Review of popular models of Chinese mini tractors

Advantages and disadvantages

Not every farmer is able to appreciate the possibilities offered by a Chinese mini-tractor. Conflicting opinions about this type of technology are mainly associated with its origin. But the model range presented on the international market is quite diverse and allows a private homeowner or an experienced farmer to choose the unit to their liking. Among the obvious advantages of mini-tractors from China are the following.

1. Versatility of application. The entire range is suitable for household use - plowing the land, removing snow, leveling and leveling the territory.
2. Adaptation to various operating conditions. You can find joint products of Russian-Chinese production that take into account all the factors of the domestic climate.
3. Simplicity of design. No need to worry about maintenance or replacement parts. This will not take long and will provide an excellent level of operating comfort.
4. Possibility of plowing and loosening, hilling and sowing, harvesting with one machine.
5. Fast payback. Due to the low threshold of the average price, the money invested will pay off within 1-1.5 years.
6. Long service life. With the right care and maintenance, the machines can easily pass a ten-year milestone.

Not without flaws. All equipment manufactured in China is equipped with wiring that is well known to all consumers of cheap goods and cannot withstand intensive use. Melting insulation, short circuits can damage the equipment or control system. It is recommended to replace all wired elements as soon as possible after the purchase.

Narrow specialization is another drawback. The processing of grain crops is not the strongest side of the Chinese tractor equipment, since they are made, focusing on the peculiarities of rice growth. Additional equipment not included in the package must be purchased from third-party manufacturers.

MasterYard M244 4WD (with sun protection)

In fifth place is the best mini-tractor for the village from the MasterYard brand. The manufacturer has long been known to domestic farmers. It is under this brand that high-quality and reliable mini tractors are produced for all occasions. The cost of this device is 519,990 rubles. The device has a spacious 25-liter fuel tank: this amount of fuel is enough for many hours of continuous operation. The model is illuminated with the help of dimensions placed around the entire perimeter of the body and two powerful headlights. The battery is capable of delivering a voltage of 12V. The power unit is a diesel, 4-stroke, three-cylinder engine. The engine displacement is 1532 cc. Maximum power 24 hp, or 17.65 kW. A water cooling system is responsible for heat removal, which is more efficient than an air one. The vehicle is equipped with an electric starter for easy starting.

The minitractor has four-wheel drive and a 5-speed stepped gearbox, four forward, one reverse. The turning radius is 260 cm and the maximum forward speed is 22.4 km / h. The package includes power steering and seat adjustment. The dashboard informs about the amount of fuel in the tank and the battery charge. When assembled, the mini-tractor weighs 1308 kg, you cannot call it light.

• three-point type of attachment attachment;
• two speeds of PTO operation;
• there is a hydraulics outlet;
• can be used with a trailer;
• Power steering;
• you can install a cultivator;
• sun shade.

• quite high price;
• expensive attachments and service;

Prices for MasterYard M244 4WD (with sun protection):

Where to start choosing a mini tractor

With the development of farming and personal subsidiary plots, farmers began to take an interest in small-sized maneuverable equipment, the control of which is quite accessible to a non-professional. The list of works that a mini tractor is capable of performing is very wide. In the cold season, it can be used to shovel snow, in the summer - to get rid of the grass and mow the lawn. And also water, fertilize and plow the land.

A small but powerful assistant, in comparison with an ordinary large tractor, it differs in mobility, less fuel consumption, and it costs several times cheaper. However, as with any technique, this serious step should be carefully considered and the most suitable model should be chosen.

Chinese mini tractors are especially popular due to their low price.

Today, mini tractors of Russian and Chinese production are popular, although there are also people from Ukraine, Belarus, and Japan on the market.

In order to choose a reliable assistant for all the necessary work, you need to consider how the models of the main manufacturers differ.

Russian and Belarusian manufacturers

In recent years, the range of mini equipment produced by Russian manufacturers has significantly expanded. Despite the high competition in the existing market of small-sized special equipment, domestic models have a number of advantages over their foreign counterparts:

• much lower cost compared to most foreign models;
• adaptation to Russian climatic conditions;
• ease of operation and repair;

the availability of consumables, spare parts and service is one of the main advantages of Russian-made mini-tractors.

Consider the characteristics of several popular models of domestic mini tractors.

"Uralets"

Produced by the Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant in three basic modifications.

KMZ 012

The KMZ mini-tractor is produced by the Kurgan Machine-Building Plant in three main modifications, differing in the type and power of the engine.

A distinctive feature of these models is the presence of two power shafts for driving the front and rear linkage mechanisms. This allows you to significantly expand the versatility of the machine by installing front-wheel drive removable equipment (rotary mower, snowplow, etc.) on the front hitch.

T-0.2.03

Produced by the Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant with a gasoline or diesel engine.

Special data difference mini tractor models for garden or at home from other types of mini special equipment lies in the possibility of using it in a wheeled or tracked version.At the same time, such a transition is carried out quickly and without much effort by installing the tracks directly on the wheels and locking the front wheels with disengaging the steering drive.

To control the tractor in the caterpillar version, side clutches are installed on it.

MTZ 132-N

Produced by the Minsk Machine-Tractor Plant.

Chinese technique

In terms of sales, the leading positions in the domestic market are occupied by Chinese mini tractors. Having got rid of the once-deserved fame of "disposable" technology, they are actively winning the sympathy of users.

In the category of garden and multifunctional mini tractors, Xingtai products are popular. Its model range includes five modifications of diesel engines: 120, 160, 180, 220, 244 (power, respectively, 12, 16, 18, 22 and 24 hp).

At the same time, even the smallest tractor of this company is equipped with a 4-stroke diesel engine, the operation of which does not cause serious complaints. The set of working attachments for Xingtai equipment is quite wide (plow, disc furrow, cultivator, haymaker, potato digger and potato planter, rake and trailer). The buyer is offered both four-wheel drive and rear-wheel drive models.

Xingtai HT-220 - "TOP model" of the Russian market

Easy to operate and design, maintainable and not experiencing a shortage of spare parts, these machines suit most owners. Prices for mini tractors of this company are in the range from 180 to 420 thousand rubles (models with hydraulic valves).

Having established joint ventures, Xingtai manufactures its products under the trademarks Uralets (modifications 160, 180, 220) and Caliber. In terms of performance and prices, they are similar to flagship models assembled in China.

Two other manufacturers from the Middle Kingdom, represented on the Russian market, are the Jinma company - the Bulat and Dongfeng trademarks. They can hardly be called competitors of Xingtai. The similarity of power plants, design solutions and performance allow them to live peacefully and be in demand among land owners.

Jinma JM 244 - the average price of a new car for 2016 is from 430,000 rubles.

More attractive prices can be recorded as an asset of the Xingtai company, which are lower than those of Jinma and Dong Feng by an average of 20-30%. Farmers who intensively operate the Xingtai and Jinma mini tractors claim that these machines work reliably for the first 3-4 years. After that, repairing is very costly due to the strong wear of the units. Therefore, everyone who wants to use the mini tractors of these companies for a longer time should avoid active use in heavy work.

Dongfeng DF 244 - for an additional fee it is completed with a heated cabin

There are fewer complaints about the Dong Feng technique, since a higher price has a positive effect on quality. In conclusion, we note that critics and fans of Chinese technology agree that its quality is reminiscent of a lottery. Someone is lucky with the choice, and someone is tormented by repairs.

Features of the device

Any mini tractor should have many of the features of larger models, especially the comfort of the workplace, since work efficiency directly depends on this parameter. So, the Shifeng 244 mini-tractor has ergonomically located control levers, an adjustable seat for the operator's height and lighting devices necessary for safe movement on public roads at night. It should be noted that the rear of the seat is located on special shock-absorbing seats. There is also a drain hole that can collect water in rainy weather. The taillights, including the direction indicators, are made of LEDs and have a red and orange reflector.These elements shine quite powerfully and brightly, making it very easy to notice the technique in the dark. As standard, the mini-tractor is equipped with larger diameter wheels, which contributes to increased cross-country ability on various types of soil.

The torque is transmitted to the gearbox through four V-belts. The gearbox has a pulley for drive belts and a propeller shaft that serves to connect the front axle of the mini tractor. The use of a belt drive in this model is due to the following advantages:

1. With this solution, the equipment has a significantly reduced level of its own noise and vibrations, which has a positive effect on the operator's comfort.
2. The belt drive ensures smooth movement and overall operation.
3. Strong overloads of equipment are compensated.
4. The element is easily replaced in a fairly short time, so that in the event of a break, the consumer can replace the worn out belt in the field, if, of course, he takes a spare one.
5. Changing the rear track width does not require the use of special parts, since it is enough to turn each wheel 180 degrees.

Shifeng 244 has a fairly compact and convenient overall dimensions, thanks to which the maneuverability of the mini-tractor has been significantly increased, which makes it possible to use the model in gardens and other confined areas. As standard, the tractor is equipped with a special protective arch and ballast weights. The mass of the frontal weights is 20 kilograms, while the rear ones have a mass of 30 kilograms. Among the additional equipment, it is necessary to highlight the sun visor, which increases the comfort of work in the summer heat.

Reliability

The technique is perfectly adapted to Russian realities. The mini tractor can work flawlessly in almost any weather and climatic conditions. The machine has reliable components and assemblies with increased service life. In the event that one of the four V-belts breaks during operation, the operator can either continue working or reach the repair site. In some analogs, only one pair of V-belts is used due to which, in such situations, the equipment will have to be towed. A not entirely thought out element from this model is the wiring that runs next to the rear wheel. Because of this, various emergencies can happen, as the wires can pull the wheel protector.

Repair features

The main feature in this regard is the presence of a belt drive. This is due to the fact that this unit of the mini-tractor can be brought into working condition, that is, replaced in a fairly short time. Moreover, the cost of V-belts is very affordable, and all maintenance of the Shifeng 244 tractor cannot be called very expensive. The battery, oil bath filter and other parts of the machine are located in easily accessible places that the owner can get to by fully opening the hood.

Tractors from China. Advantages

Those who buy tractors from China note the main advantages - simplicity in maintenance, low fuel consumption, versatility. All this shows that the choice of tractors made in China was not accidental. But the most popular are Chinese mini tractors. According to experts, a small-sized niche of 18, 20 hp. The Chinese have mastered special equipment very successfully. When releasing tractors for Russia, Chinese manufacturers also took into account our climatic features, so that tractors from China could be used both in the south of Russia and in the north.

The versatility of special equipment from the Middle Kingdom no longer surprises anyone. It can be used both on the plain and on the mountainous terrain. In addition to models created for specific activities, there are many universal models that can also work in any season of the year.Among other things, all special equipment from China has a pleasant modern design and a comfortable seat for the operator. All this again increases the number of advantages and explains such popularity among the Russian buyer, who buys both special equipment, in general, and, in particular, tractors from China.

Tractors from China. How to choose

Tractors from China have proven their reliability and advantage among manufacturers in other countries. But there are quite a few Chinese firms producing tractors, as well as the models themselves.

You can buy both standard tractors and mini tractors from China - it depends on how big your needs are. A mini tractor, for example, can be used for road works, garden or field processing. Its functions are expanded by additional equipment in the complete set or purchased separately. This can be a harrow, a dozer blade, a plow, a brush, or a trailer. Tractors from China provide in their structure the ability to use many non-standard means, such as lawn rollers, carts, fertilizer sprinklers and other devices.

Tractors from China are notable for their versatility and can replace such conventional tools as rakes, shovels, scythes, or slightly more complex ones - cultivators, walk-behind tractors, lawn mowers.

Mini tractors from China are produced by well-known firms - Feng-shou, Weituo, Dong Feng, Xingtai, Jinma. So, the Xingtai company is known for its large machine-building plant, which is distinguished by the quality of its products. The device of the Xingtai tractor units has not changed for several years, which undoubtedly confirms the initially correct calculations and the high level of the company's production technologies. But during this time, work has not stopped going on to improve structures and parts aimed at improving their reliability and increasing the efficiency of a tractor from China.

Tractors from China under the Jinma brand are recognized as one of the most reliable in Russia. These tractors are presented in models from 18 to 85 hp, they can be both rear-wheel drive and all-wheel drive. At the same time, the tractors of this company are distinguished by excellent technical equipment.

More and more tractors from China are supplied to our country by YTO. This firm has been known for a long time, tk. engaged in tractor construction from the very beginning of tractor production in China. It is very easy to install additional functional attachments on the tractors of this company, and use the tractor, both for digging trenches and holes, for unloading, loading and transporting cargo.

Tractors from China that would be ideal for medium and small farms are Dong Feng tractors. With the help of them, all possible agricultural types of work can be performed: sowing, planting, plowing, cultivation, harrowing, tuber harvesting and other work. Because Since these tractors can be easily equipped with excavator and front-end loaders, they are eagerly bought by utilities.

Tractors from China. Repair and spare parts

Like any other equipment, tractors from China are also susceptible to breakage or wear of parts. But unlike most foreign equipment, in this case you will not have to pay fabulous sums of money for repair and maintenance. Because the prices for spare parts for Chinese tractors are much lower, and it is quite easy to find spare parts for them.

Based on the foregoing, we can conclude that tractors from China are economically feasible and are in great demand in our country. Many buyers are already convinced that durability, high quality, reliability and low prices are qualities and advantages that fully deserve a tractor from China.

And a video about how a tractor from China got mad and began to clear the snow

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Analysis of the cost of domestic and Chinese mini tractors

Depending on the equipment and capacity, the price of Russian equipment varies from 70 to 500 thousand rubles.For novice farmers, the Xingtai mini-tractor is considered the best option, the cost is about 100 thousand rubles.

The most expensive option comparable to well-known Chinese brands is KMZ-012, manufactured in Kurgan. This model is the leader in the list of the most popular mini tractors and in the rating of durability of spare parts and turnaround times. There is a mini tractor from 150 to 300 tr. depending on the accessories.

The most expensive, but the most reliable - mini tractor KMZ-012

Reliable Chinese-made mini tractors cost from 150 to 900 thousand rubles, that is, more expensive than models from domestic manufacturers.

After analyzing the features of Chinese and Russian mini tractors, we can conclude that buying a high-quality foreign guest will cost a tidy sum or result in a loan debt. If you try to save money, then it is highly likely that you will not acquire a reliable assistant, but a designer, which will have to be refined all the time. Such problems do not arise with the purchase of Russian equipment. It is more affordable and stable in quality.