5 best electric planers

Rating of models of professional electric planers

Electric planer Rebir IE-5708C (Latvia)

A brand with many years of experience. Suitable for processing wood of various species, including hard and knotty ones. Knife width - 110 mm, they allow to process timber to a depth of 4 mm in one pass. There are functions of regulating the direction of ejection of chips, a sole with three notches for chamfering.

You can use a stop ruler and plan materials at an angle of up to 45 degrees. The plane is easily installed in a stationary position. There is a soft start function. There is an adapter for connecting a vacuum cleaner. Includes 2 spare brushes and a knife sharpening unit. The model weighs 6.6 kg. The number of revolutions is 15,000 per minute. Engine power - 2.15 kW.

The disadvantages include a lot of weight. Also, users complain that after the transfer of some factories to China, the build quality has decreased.

Power - 5

Ergonomics - 5

Ease of use - 4

Reliability - 4

Total score: 4.5

Electric planer Interskol R-110 / 2000M (China)

For a long time, these electric planers were produced in Russia, but then production was transferred to China at the Status Power Tools plant. A budget but functional model that copes well even with hard woods.

Ergonomic body, rubberized grip fits well and securely in the hand. There is a soft start function, the sole is made of hard alloy, there are chamfering notches. The rebate groove depth is 16 mm. Double-sided knives made of durable alloy. The model is equipped with a powerful 2 kW motor. Processing width - 110 mm, depth - 4 mm. The number of revolutions is 15,000 per minute. The unit weighs 7.3 kg.

Among the shortcomings, it is worth noting the large weight and sometimes poor-quality assembly of the case.

Power - 5

Ergonomics - 5

Ease of use - 4

Reliability - 4

Total score: 4.5

Electric planer DeWalt D26501K (USA)

Powerful and impressive electric planer with tons of additional features. The high power allows you to work with hard wood species. Complete with reversible carbide knives, vacuum cleaner adapter, ejector and sawdust deflector parallel to the guide.

There is a depth adjuster on the front handle. By the way, the handle is rubberized and does not slip out of your hands. Disc braking system, maintaining the number of revolutions, high-quality sole with three chamfering grooves. There is a soft start system. The number of revolutions is 11,500, the power is 1.15 kW, the cutting depth is 4 mm. The plane weighs 4 kg.

Among the shortcomings, one can note the insufficient number of service centers.

Power - 5

Ergonomics - 5

Ease of use - 5

Reliability - 5

Total score: 5

Electric planer Makita KP 312 S (Japan)

More suitable for production work, convenient and reliable in operation. The tool is perfectly balanced and ensures high quality planing. Supplied with a parallel rail. There is a soft start function, overload protection, dust removal system. The handles of the planer are rubberized, they do not slip out of the hand

The blades are made of steel, easy to sharpen, the blade width is 312 mm. A big advantage is the 10 m power cord, which extends the working area. Unit power 2.2 kW. The number of revolutions is 12,000 per minute. Chip thickness - 3.5 mm. The product weighs 19 kilograms and can be easily mounted to the stand.

Among the disadvantages, a large weight can be noted, but this is offset by productivity.

Power - 5

Ergonomics - 5

Ease of use - 5

Reliability - 5

Total score: 5

Electric planer Mafell ZH 205 EC (Germany)

Powerful tool for professional needs, able to plan 20 cm cant. The die-cast construction is lighter (12.5 kg). It is possible to connect a vacuum cleaner and adjust the direction of chip ejection. There is a soft start, rotation speed support, overload protection. Reversible knives made of quality steel, sole with chamfering grooves.

It is very convenient to work on this tool: ergonomic body and high-quality rubberized handle, minimal vibration. The engine power is 2.3 kW, the number of revolutions is reduced, but it is quite enough - 8500 per minute. Processing width - 205 mm. Planing depth - 4 mm.

No particular flaws were identified, except for the price.

Power - 5

Ergonomics - 5

Ease of use - 5

Reliability - 5

Total score: 5

Conclusion: not everyone needs professional models of electric planers. If woodworking is your way of earning money, it is better not to save money and buy a more powerful electric plane. A regular amateur model with extended functionality is enough for an ordinary user.

More articles and reviews of tools for working with wood:

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The best professional electric planers

In the professional category, I will note the following samples:

Makita 1806B

The device reliably processes hard woods due to the high-speed motor. Able to cut a layer of wood up to 2 mm thick without loss of quality. The model will quickly process large products due to a wide 170 mm knife - it is important for finishing doorways and other large-sized parts. Equipped with an extended platform that allows you to plan very precisely. The device has a special wooden box for storage and carrying. With all the advantages, the main disadvantage is the impressive cost.

Bosch GHO 12V-20

The device is rechargeable, which adds mobility during operation. The working shaft is equipped with one cutting blade. Adjuster for choosing the depth of wood processing (can be set to a maximum value of 2 mm). The width of the cutting blade is within 56 mm, which allows the processing of narrow workpieces, such as bars. It is possible to install the chip ejection branch pipe from the convenient side of the housing. Unfortunately, it is not equipped with a chip bag and an adapter for connecting a vacuum cleaner.

Price: ₽ 10 060

Specifications that must be considered when choosing an electric planer

All technical characteristics of the electric planer can be found in the documentation for the tool. But it is not difficult to find them, but in order to understand what these or those numbers mean, you must first get at least a general idea of ​​all these parameters.

Planing depth

The depth of planing is a parameter that shows how much material the plane can remove in one pass. It is determined by the vertical displacement of the "toe" of the sole relative to the "heel" and is regulated by a screw mechanism.

For simple electric planers intended for domestic use, this value can vary from 0 to 2 mm, while professional models are able to remove up to 4 mm of wood per pass. The planing depth adjustment step is usually in the range of 0.1-0.5 mm. The quality of work performed with a finely adjustable planer is, of course, higher, but such tools are also much more expensive.

Planing width

Planing width - a parameter that determines the maximum width of the "path" that the plane makes in one pass, and directly depends on the size of the cutting edge of the knife

You should pay attention to this characteristic if you intend to process wide boards, beams, etc. using the purchased tool.

Of course, nothing prevents you from making two parallel passes, but when it comes to large volumes of work, this is irrational in terms of time costs.

Small household planers usually have a maximum planing width of 82 mm.

For more serious professional models, this figure rises to 100-110 mm.

More powerful units are capable of processing 200-300, and some even 350 mm of the surface.

Power

Power is the main characteristic of an electric planer (as, indeed, of any other power tool), which determines its performance.Power is directly related to the two parameters discussed above: the wider and / or deeper layer of material must be removed by the plane in one pass, the more powerful the engine must be. Depends on the power and ability of the planer to handle hard wood: not every tool that can easily handle, for example, pine or aspen, will be "in the teeth" oak or maple. Professional models of electric planers are equipped with motors with a power of 1500-2200 W (in this case, we are talking about power consumption), for household ones, 500-900 W is quite enough.

Rotation frequency

Rotational speed is a parameter that can be used to assess how quickly and efficiently the plane will be able to cope with the task assigned to it. The angular speed of rotation of the drum in most models of electric planers lies in the range of 10,000-17,000 rpm. Low speed models are designed for rough cutting of hardwood. It should be noted that at low revs, the vibration of the instrument begins to be clearly felt.

What electric planers should be avoided?

Sometimes there is absolutely nothing behind a big name. For example, keep in mind that the quality of a Bosch tool always depends on the country in which the electric planer was assembled.

In addition, the more famous the brand, the more often various fakes are found. In the last couple of years, a number of factories in Asia have decided to disguise themselves as Russian production, which has become easy to trace by names like Zubr.

Never buy planes for less than 2500 rubles, since most likely models for this price will not be able to please you with absolutely nothing.

The cost of electric planers for household work

How much do you need to pay to buy a good planer for household work? Surprisingly, the price for them is relatively low. Good electric planers can be purchased for 4-6 thousand rubles. Professional ones are much more expensive.

We have decided on the characteristics of the electric planer. But a new question arises: Which company, which produces these devices, to choose?

Nowadays there are a lot of these firms and sometimes it is difficult to give preference to one of them. But there are leading companies that you can't doubt. They have long established themselves as suppliers of excellent and quality products.

Below are the TOP 3 companies with the best products.

1. First place is occupied by the leading Japanese company Makita, mentioned at the very beginning of the article. This company is the founder of the production of electric planers.

2. The second place is taken by the German company Bosch, which has established itself as a supplier of electric planers with a quality that is not inferior to Japanese.

3. The third place belongs to two American brands DeWalt and Skil. Both of these brands are of high quality and it is difficult to give preference to one of them. They are both popular.

Naturally, the products from these companies are not cheap, but they are worth it. Well, we have decided on the company. But there are external signs that characterize the plane as a quality device. These signs are shown below.

Main technical characteristics of the planer

Electric plane: which one is better in quality? There is no unambiguous answer to this question, before choosing an electric plane, you need to pay attention to some nuances, as well as familiarize yourself with the quality rating, which will play an important role.

Pay attention to the power of the electric plane. It will determine whether the tool can handle sufficiently hard wood species. In addition, it is precisely by power that you can determine which class this tool belongs to.

If it is small, then the electric planer is intended for amateurs who only occasionally deal with wood processing. If we talk about the choice, then it is better to stay on models with a higher power, because then the load on the engine is small, and the plane can be used much longer than usual.

In addition, it is precisely by power that you can determine which class this tool belongs to. If it is small, then the electric planer is intended for amateurs who only occasionally deal with wood processing. If we talk about the choice, then it is better to stay on models with a higher power, because then the load on the engine is small, and the plane can be used much longer than usual.

The drum speed also plays an important role. The higher it is, the better and faster the wood will be processed. If you want to get a perfect flat wood surface in a few minutes, then opt for those models that have a drum rotation frequency of about 15 - 18,000 revolutions per minute. If you buy an electric plane for infrequent work at home, then it is quite possible to limit yourself to 13 thousand revolutions per minute.

Pay attention to the width as well as the depth of planing. The deeper the tool can cut, the higher the level of productivity the tool has. The planing width will depend on the length of the knives

The planing width will depend on the length of the knives

Therefore, in this matter, it is very important to take into account exactly what width the parts that you are going to process have. It is worth noting that you need to buy an electric planer model with a planing width slightly wider than the width of the part itself

Electric plane, which is better? Pay attention to the weight of the tool as well. It can be different - from two to nine kilograms. A lot will affect the weight of the tool: its power, planing width and, of course, the size of the sole.

If you have good physical health, it is better to choose a heavier electric plane, because they are much more reliable and durable, and their service life is much longer.

A lot will affect the weight of the tool: its power, planing width and, of course, the size of the sole. If you have good physical health, then it is better to choose a heavier electric plane, because they are much more reliable and durable, and their service life is much longer.

In addition, I would like to say a little directly about the configuration of the plane, with the help of which it is possible to increase and diversify the capabilities of electric planers several times. If there are two handles, then such a tool is much more convenient and practical to use. The adjustment of the cutter plunge is very important. Electric planers that can completely hide knives are considered to be excellent. Spiral cutters work very well and show good results.

Hammer RNK600

Hammer RNK600

Hammer RNK600

Hammer regularly offers users high-quality and production-tested products, one of which is the Hammer RNK600 electric planer. The model is distinguished by optimal performance for tree planing, good power consumption and speed. The maximum cut of the quarter is 2mm and the die-cast aluminum outsole material makes the job easy.

The tool must have a perfectly flat sole with grooves - this is the only way it will be able to sand the wooden surface with high quality

When working, sawdust is thrown to the right side, which is convenient for those who are used to working with the right hand. The panel has a button for blocking the circuit breaker and limiting the inrush current. The kit includes a wrench, a spare belt, carbon brushes and a stop for cutting a quarter.

PROS:

  • Reliable and high quality knife
  • Sufficient number of revolutions
  • Low power consumption
  • No overheating under prolonged loads
  • Economical cost

MINUSES:

  • High noise level
  • Shallow sampling depth

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Cordless tools

Using a power tool, including a plane, involves connecting it to the electrical network.which requires a certain attachment of the place of work to the existing electrical wiring. Of course, if you are far from the connection points, you can use extension cords, but this brings with it some inconveniences. The way out of this situation is battery-powered electric planers. Outwardly, they are no different from ordinary similar devices, except for the presence of a battery and its connection unit, which are located on the rear vertical post, behind the handle. Most of these electric planers run on 18 volt batteries, but there are models designed to use 14.4 volt batteries.

The battery holder is located on the C-pillar, behind the tool handle.

Today, cordless planers are produced by almost all manufacturers of power tools. This is due not only to the convenience of their use, which does not require binding to electricity distribution points, but also to a certain fashion for a cordless tool. Battery powered electric planers have similar characteristics, design and functionality to a power tool. Only their cost is significantly more expensive, therefore, in the absence of the need to carry out permanent woodworking work far from sources of electricity, the purchase of such a planer is economically inexpedient.

The most demanded manufacturers of electric planers

Makita

One of the most popular manufacturers of electric planers is Makita. Makita electric planers are available in planing widths from 82 mm. up to 312 mm, the power can be from 580 to 2200 W. The popularity of this manufacturer is due to the release of a really high-quality tool. The design of the body, Makita electric planers, provides reliable mechanical and electrical protection. Convenience of using electric planers is achieved due to the ergonomic handle. A special device for adjusting the depth of planing allows you to change it in the process, which eliminates the formation of nicks. The blades on the knives are made of a metal alloy containing tungsten.

Bosch

Electric planers of this brand are an indispensable attribute of any carpentry workshop, allowing you to plan wooden surfaces with a high degree of quality. The functionality of these tools provides high-quality planing of high-density wood, and also allows you to cut a quarter.

The design features of Bosch electric planers are:

  • small geometric dimensions,
  • ergonomics,
  • quick change system for knives,

Interskol

All models of Interskol electric planers are designed for both professional and home use. Interskol tools can have a power of 710 - 1100 W, a rotational speed of knives without load up to 11 thousand rpm and a planing width:

  • 82 mm (the most common and versatile option for solving most carpentry tasks),
  • 102 mm (used when performing specific carpentry work),
  • 110 mm (the main feature is high-quality processing of the edges of the workpiece)

Dewalt

The main emphasis that Dewalt engineers made when developing their own models of electric planers was high productivity and work efficiency. As a result, it was possible to find a decent compromise between the quality of the tool and its cost. Among the main features of Dewalt electric planers are:

  • high-speed drum drive for high-quality surface finish,
  • the ability to remove chips from both the right and left sides,
  • convenient control of work due to the presence of rubberized inserts on the handle,

To determine which electric planer is better to buy, it is necessary to take into account the specifics of the work for which it is purchased, and the main technical characteristics.Only in this case can you be sure that the tool will properly perform the functions assigned to it for a long time.

The best electric planers with cutting widths up to 82 mm

     
Makita KP 0810 C Bosch GHO 40-82 C 0.601.59A.760 DeWALT D 26500 K Ryobi EPN7582NHG 3000352
   
 
 
Power, W  1050 850 1050  750
Planing depth, mm  0 — 4 0 — 4 0 — 4  0 — 2
Planing depth adjustment    
Quarter sampling    
Max sampling depth of a quarter, mm  25 24 25  12
Availability of soft start    
Maintaining constant speed under load    
Number of revolutions, rpm  12000 14000 13500  16000
Speed ​​control    
Weight, kg  3,4 3,2 4  3,2

Electric planer Makita KP 0810 C

+ Pluses of electric planer Makita KP 0810 C

  1. High productivity in terms of roughing time and area.
  2. After finishing, the surface is flat and smooth.
  3. The presence of a soft start system.
  4. Clean start of the cut.
  5. Safety device for safe installation of the electric planer on any surface.
  6. Installation of double-sided disposable knives is possible.

- Cons of the electric planer Makita KP 0810 C

  1. The complete device for setting knives parallel to the back sole is inconvenient to use.
  2. Sophisticated knife change mechanism.
  3. There is no possibility of a permanent installation.
  4. Inconvenient process of rearranging the chip removal hole plug.
  5. Insufficient width for certain types of work.
  6. There are minor defects in the plastic molded case.
  7. There is no adjustment of the drive speed.
  8. Do not use reusable knives.

Electric planer Bosch GHO 40-82 C 0.601.59A.760

+ Advantages of the electric planer Bosch GHO 40-82 C 0.601.59A.760

  1. Good build quality.
  2. Thick and durable electrical cable.
  3. Easy knife replacement.
  4. Low operating noise.
  5. Easy adjustment and stability to maintain the planing depth.
  6. Comfortable design for left and right handers.
  7. Reliability under intensive use.
  8. Adjustment of the direction of chip ejection.
  9. The sole has a retractable plastic backgauge.
  10. Completion with an additional knife and a key for its replacement, placed inside the body of the electric planer.
  11. The presence of stabilizing electronics allows for smooth processing of workpieces.

- Cons of the electric planer Bosch GHO 40-82 C 0.601.59A.760

  1. In some cases, a long cable creates difficulties in work and requires additional fixing measures.
  2. Inconvenient location of the blocking button.
  3. Insufficient cross-section of the window to remove wet chips.
  4. The need to use special knives to avoid an imbalance of the cutter and the destruction of its bearings.
  5. Bulky shipping case.
  6. There is no soft start.
  7. There is no bracket for attaching the electric plane to the table upside down.

Electric planer DeWALT D 26500 K

+ Pluses of the electric plane DeWALT D 26500 K

  1. Long electrical cable.
  2. Low operating noise.
  3. Professional quality of the finished surface.
  4. Ergonomic handle design.
  5. Reliable performance.
  6. Lack of heating of structural elements and assemblies during operation.
  7. The presence of a large bag for chips.
  8. The balanced design of the electric planer body makes it easy to use with one hand.

- Cons of the electric plane DeWALT D 26500 K

  1. Poor case build quality.
  2. Poor quality of knives, in particular, fragility in relation to knots and depth of planing approaching the maximum level,
  3. Finding replacements for individual parts is difficult and expensive.
  4. Inconvenient location of the button, as a result of which there is an additional physical load from the need to press on it with a straight finger (for people with a wide palm and when working with gloves, this is not a drawback).
  5. There is no smooth start.

Electric planer Ryobi EPN7582NHG 3000352

+ Pluses of the Ryobi EPN7582NHG 3000352 electric planer

  1. Powerful enough to handle a wide range of carpentry jobs of any size.
  2. Attractive and ergonomic appearance design.
  3. A light weight.
  4. Low noise level during operation.
  5. Adjustment of working depth.
  6. At a shallow depth of processing, a flat and smooth surface is formed.
  7. There is a voluminous case for storage and carrying.
  8. A side stop is provided.
  9. A soft start system has been implemented.
  10. Affordable cost.
  11. Left and right hand chip ejection.
  12. Quarter sampling is available.
  13. The structure does not heat up during operation.

- Cons of the Ryobi EPN7582NHG 3000352 electric planer

  1. Certain structural elements (in particular, the drive belt) are not adapted for intensive use.
  2. There is no depth adjustment in the quarter selection mode.
  3. Inefficient operation of the chip removal system.
  4. Lack of an adapter for connecting a vacuum cleaner.
  5. There is no release key for the start button.
  6. Thin and rigid electrical cable.
  7. Case hinges wear out quickly during operation.

The work and device of the electric planer

Working with an electric plane

When you need smooth, with
the exact dimensions of the surface, then use a plane. Electric tool
removes a layer of wood of a selected thickness.

If the hand plane
removes chips under vertical pressure of hands on the body, then electric
the plane "bites" into a wooden workpiece under its own weight and rotating
knives.

Rotating drum with
knives - this is the main part of the electric plane. The drum is rotated by the drive belt
from an electric motor. In some cases, so that when starting the electric motor does not
overloaded, the speed of its rotation smoothly increases automatically, and then
maintained constant.

Tool planes lumber
interchangeable knives of two types:

  • for soft wood - HSS high-speed knives;
  • for hardwood - TST carbide knives.

On the drum
install two knives of a double-sided type. In rare cases, use one
knife with a special section. It is attached obliquely, so it turns out a spiral
slice (FESTO model).

Besides the drum, have
the electric planer has other parts that ensure the operation of the tool.

1. Outsole

The stability of the planer during
running time depends on the length and width of the sole. Wide-soled
higher productivity tool. Most planers are
knives and soles 80 and 110 mm.

Sole width

The outsole consists of two
plates:

  • the front plate slides over the unplaned surface. It is adjustable in height and forms the depth of planing;
  • the back plate is stationary. It slides over the planed surface.

They make the sole
cast or extruded aluminum. The cast version has a better quality
surface, but the plane is more expensive. The sole is polished to improve glide. TO
in addition, the base of the instrument must have the correct geometric shape.

To chamfer, on
one or more V-shaped grooves are made on the front sole plate.

Outsole grooves

2. Handles

For convenient work with the tool, two handles are used: back and front.

The main purpose of the rear handle is to push the plane forward. In addition, a trigger and a security system button are mounted on it.

Rear handle

The front handle has two functions:

  • guide the movement of the tool;
  • adjust the depth of planing.

Front handle

In order not to
knock down the previously selected planing depth setting, the handle when adjusting
raise. Most
electric planers, the planing depth is set at intervals of 0.1
mm.

Chip thickness adjustment

3. Knife protection

To protect knives from
contact with the surface during idle use
in different ways:

  • a special stop is installed below the sole, which works automatically and raises the sole (BOSH, FESTO);
  • hinged cover completely cover the drum (AEG, SKILL).

Support on the sole

For the preservation of knives experienced
users recommend putting the tool on its side after work.

4. Ejection of chips

So that during operation the tool
not clogged, the chips are thrown in a certain direction, which
installed with a key on the body.

Key for selecting the direction of chip ejection

When working indoors
use a vacuum cleaner that makes cleaning easier. For these purposes is not suitable
household model, but a construction vacuum cleaner is needed. It is connected to the side of the plane.

Connecting the vacuum cleaner

5. Accessories for work

Various devices have been developed for electric planers that expand their functionality. For example, when a planer with a foot width of 1300 mm is fixed on fixed supports and a safety device is installed to ensure safe operation, a small-sized planer is obtained.

Electric planer with stand

To use
with such a machine, the workpiece is dragged through the knives, observing safety measures.

6. Package contents

Electric planers
be sure to complete with spare parts and accessories. The kit usually
includes:

  • key for changing knives;
  • spare knives;
  • tool for sampling a quarter;
  • bag for shavings.

If the kit includes
a device for sampling a quarter, then it is attached to the side of the plane. The fourth sample
parts of the workpiece (quarter) is needed for windows or doors.

Quarter sampling

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