We grow roses in potatoes from a donated bouquet

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In this article, we will look at how to plant a rose from a bouquet at home on your own in the most effective ways.

How to plant a rose from a bouquet at home?

Many will be surprised, they say, why make so much effort if you can just buy ready-made cuttings in gardening stores and just plant them in the ground.

To begin with, there is no guarantee that the store rose will take root on the site.

The bushes on sale are grown in special conditions, where a special composition of the soil is selected for them, stimulants and various dressings are used, having lost which the plant begins to hurt and dies.

Of course, this is not always the case, but nevertheless there is more confidence in self-grown.

The second “pros” is the desire to have on the site exactly the rose that was presented as a gift in a bouquet.

And the price, of course, matters. Self-cultivation is many times more economical.

Some are afraid to take on this business, believing that they will not cope with the difficulties, that it is necessary to have some experience to grow roses.

However, even a beginner is able to master the task, especially since further we will consider in detail the most effective ways to grow roses from a bouquet.

How to grow a rose from a bouquet at home

There are several such methods.

We will consider the most effective ones.

Growing roses by cuttings

The easiest way to reproduce roses at home is by cutting from a bouquet:

The middle part of the stem is best suited for this.
With the help of a pruner, shoots are cut about 10-15 cm long. It is necessary that each of them has two or three buds. Above the upper kidney, the cut should be straight (even), and under the lower one it is better to make it at an angle of 45 degrees.

Important!!!

To prevent the leaves from pulling the juices out of the stem, they must also be cut by about a third. This is a very important point. You just need to cut them off, not cut them off. The second option can lead to the death of the sprout.

Rooting is done in two ways:

In the soil

In this case, the prepared stalk (it does not hurt to treat it with "Kornevin" or any other drug that stimulates the formation of the root system with a means) is buried in the ground at an angle.

The soil is best purchased in a store specifically designed for growing roses.

Advice!!

Pour coarse river sand or crushed shells into the hole or pot where the stalk will be planted. This will help to avoid stagnant moisture, as well as provide a sufficient supply of oxygen to the roots.

In water

This method is much simpler, but the result is much worse.

For comparison:

cuttings planted in the soil take root in 80% of cases, and germinated with moisture - only in 30%.

Everything is explained by the insufficient oxygen content in the water, and without it, the development of roots is impossible.

Cuttings are cut according to the same principle as described above, and immersed 3 cm in previously settled water at room temperature.

The roots should appear in 20-30 days, and some of the stem may look dry.

The water should be changed every 3-5 days.

After the roots are about 2-3 cm long, the cuttings can be transplanted into the soil.

Try both at the same time to find the one that works best for you.

Important!!!

Whatever the environmental conditions, cuttings after planting in the ground are MANDATORY !!! covered with jars or cut plastic bottles. This helps to create a greenhouse effect and protect the cutting from environmental influences. You can open the jars only after rooting the cuttings.

Further, for the development of the cuttings, a stable air temperature (23-25 degrees), spraying of the upper part and regular soil moisture are needed.

Growing roses in potatoes from cuttings

The use of potato tubers for rooting flowers is relatively new.

However, the results are encouraging, so this method is gaining popularity very quickly.

To grow a rose in this way from a donated bouquet, you need to properly prepare the cuttings and take care of the presence of fertile soil:

Planting is carried out only in pots. They can be brought indoors for the winter and protect young sprouts from frost.
You can only use young healthy potatoes that are free of stains and mechanical damage. From them you need to carefully cut off the "eyes".
A cut is made on the bottom of the handle at an angle of 45 degrees, and then you can deepen it into the root crop.
Now everything is buried together in fertile soil so that there is at least 7-10 cm of soil above the potatoes.
Immediately after planting, it is necessary to water the roses with a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
After once every five days, you need to use pre-prepared water, dissolving sugar in it at the rate of a spoon per liter.

There are many useful substances in potatoes that contribute to a more active formation of the root system, so that rooting of roses occurs in 90 cases out of 100.

How to Grow a Rose from a Bouquet - Important Tips

If you received a gorgeous bouquet of roses as a gift, you can try to root them, then plant them in a flower bed and enjoy the beautiful view and aroma for years.

But for this you need to know the following rules:

you can grow a rose yourself only from domestic varieties brought from abroad and intended exclusively for sale for these purposes are not suitable. All efforts will be in vain;
deciding to root roses from a bouquet, do some preliminary preparation. Change the water in the vase every day, and at night, lower the flowers with their heads down in a bowl of clean water;
It is better to bring a rooted plant indoors or in a greenhouse for the winter. It is possible to leave for wintering in natural conditions only in the second year of life, and even then it is necessary to take care of the shelter;
do not be zealous with fertilizers. The first feeding with minerals is allowed only when young shoots reach a height of a quarter of a meter.

It is important!

The appearance of buds on young, just rooted cuttings, pleases their owners. However, this is not a very good sign and the buds need to be removed. The rose is not yet strong enough to expend energy on flowering.

Now you know how to plant a rose from a bouquet yourself and at home.

And those who still doubt should know that the rose is a symbol of wealth, health and fertility.

Plant a flower in your flower bed, and it will become a reliable amulet for your family nest, protect you from enemies and envious people, take on some of the negative energy, give good luck in all your endeavors and real human happiness.

You can see that growing a rose from a bouquet is not so difficult!

Good luck !!!

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Do not rush to throw away the presented bouquet. The roses have withered, but new ones can be grown from the stem at home. The most efficient way is to grow roses in potatoes. A step-by-step technique is presented in the video. The photo shows roses grown from cuttings.

Ways to grow roses from cuttings

The presented bouquets of roses are very beautiful, but, unfortunately, they quickly fade. And so I want to admire their beauty and grace for a longer time. It is possible. Do not rush to throw away the bouquet, try to sprout twigs. Of course, for breeding it is better to take fresh cuttings from rose bushes. Bouquets are often treated with chemicals, preservatives, which reduces the degree of rooting.

The chance of rooting imported roses is not great. Such flowers have come a long way, have lost their vitality. Red and pink varieties are most suitable, varieties with white, yellow and orange flowers take root worse. The best option for growing by cuttings is to use domestic roses that have already been acclimatized. To increase the chance of rooting, cut the shoots before or immediately after flowering. Roses are germinated in several ways:

in water;
wrapped in a wet cloth;
in the newspaper;
in the ground;
in potatoes.

Rooting of cuttings of roses in potato tuber is popular among gardeners

Propagation by cuttings is the most common method, since it gives one hundred percent guarantee of obtaining just such a plant as the mother material. Very often, cuttings are grafted onto rose hips, but in this case there can be no guarantee that the plant will show the properties of roses, and not rose hips. The method of growing roses in potatoes is rarely used, but in vain. This is the most effective method. The potato not only provides the seedling with moisture, but also the necessary substances for growth. It contains:

starch;
proteins;
mineral salts.

All this is necessary for the shoot to grow and form roots. Without a root system, these substances have nowhere to take the cuttings, and the potato supplies it with everything it needs.

Step-by-step instructions for growing roses in potatoes

Healthy shoots are chosen for rooting. Cut off a stalk 20-25 cm long with four buds. It is better to cut the shoot under running water with a sharp knife. Leave a couple of leaves at the top, remove the rest. For rooting, shoots with formed buds are chosen, which are located in the leaf axils.

Attention! It is necessary to make the cuts correctly. The upper cut is made at a height of 1.5 cm above the upper kidney at an angle of 90 °. The lower one is done immediately under the kidney at an angle of 45 °.

The lower part of the cutting can be greased with honey, dipped in aloe juice, put in a solution for several hours to stimulate the growth of the root system: "Kornevin", "Epin", "Heteroauxin". Planting material and potatoes can be treated with potassium permanganate solution.

Growing roses in potatoes

Choose a medium healthy potato, cut out the eyes (so that the potato does not start to grow). We make a hole in the potato in diameter equal to the thickness of the cutting. Insert the shank with the lower part into the hole.
The next step is soil preparation. For germination, choose small flowerpots or one large flowerpot for several roses. We fill the bottom with sand for drainage. Then we mix the soil with humus (1: 1). You can bake the soil in the oven to kill pests and harmful bacteria.

The video at the end of the article shows the step-by-step process of sprouting a rose in a potato.

Cuttings care rules

We plant the potatoes with cuttings in the ground and cover with glass cylinders or plastic bottles. This is to prevent the cutting from drying out. Try to position the bottles so that the leaves do not touch the walls of the bottle. To prevent disease, you can water the soil with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. We put this structure in a warm, sunny place.

Advice. Remember to remove the bottles to air the seedlings. Otherwise, cuttings will start to rot from waterlogging.

Watering should be done often and little by little.Excess moisture in the soil also leads to rotting of the cuttings. Once a week, water the soil with a sugar solution (1 spoonful of sugar per 200 g of water). This will provide additional nutrients to the plant. Spraying can be used with watering.

Local varieties of roses are suitable for rooting.

As a rule, the appearance of the first leaves coincides with the beginning of root formation. If you notice that young leaves are beginning to grow, accustom them to open air. At first for half an hour, and then gradually increasing the time, leave the plants open. Young plants can be opened after 2-3 weeks. After a few more days, you can transplant the rose to a permanent place. A rose can release a bud, it needs to be cut, no matter how much you want to admire the first flower. The plant is too weak to expend energy on flowering, which can lead to the death of the bush.

For full development, the seedling must be fertilized. Apply complex fertilizers for this purpose.

If the roses were intended for open ground, it all depends on the weather and the season. It is better to plant a seedling in open ground in the fall, so that the young plant does not dry out and adapts to the cold. With the onset of frost, the seedling must be insulated. Can be covered with pine branches or fabric insulation.

Attention! Do not cover roses with foil, it does not allow air to pass through.

Too early warming can lead to germination of shoots, and when cold weather sets in, they can die.

There are several ways to grow roses from cuttings at home. Whichever you choose, the most important thing is to follow the rules of planting and care: do not forget to water, feed and provide greenhouse conditions. The next year, a beautiful plant with graceful and fragrant flowers will grow from the cuttings.

Growing a rose from a cutting: video

Roses are flowers of amazing beauty. They are given on anniversaries and simply out of respect for a person. They are used to decorate gardens and parks. These flowering plants are most often propagated in long-established ways. But how to grow roses in potatoes, read the article.

What roses are used for grafting?

The propagation of a room rose is carried out by cuttings. A favorable period for harvesting them is the end of spring, since it is at this time that roses bloom. Unripe plants are not suitable for cutting cuttings from them.

To find out whether roses are suitable for breeding or not, you should pay attention to the thorns. They easily break off from the stem of ripe roses and bend in green ones. You need to choose a plant whose stem is strong and the leaves are alive.

Purchased roses for planting at home

These flowering plants are sold in stores along with peat cups. Before making a purchase, you need to carefully examine the stem of the rose in order to understand whether it is suitable for dividing into cuttings or not. If everything suits you and the purchase took place, the rose is brought into the house, the stem is cut into cuttings and they are prepared for planting in potato tubers.

Preparing cuttings for planting

First, the rose is soaked in water to the level of the flower calyx overnight. Only after that you should start preparing the cutting for planting. The diameter of the stem should not be less than half a centimeter. An initial cut of the stem is made. This is necessary to cleanse it.

Then the stem is trimmed again by fifteen centimeters, but not below two or three buds. They should stay on the stem. If there is not enough planting material, only one bud can be left on the cuttings and its length can be reduced to about six centimeters. Next, the plant is placed in a container with a stimulating solution for a period of twenty-four hours. The solution can be prepared independently from fresh aloe juice and water in a ratio of one to nine. You can use honey water: half a liter of water - a teaspoon of honey.

Preparing potatoes

How to grow roses in potatoes? In this vegetable, you can easily grow garden and home flowers of this species. But first you need to carry out the preparatory work. It is better to choose large tubers. If these are not available, medium-sized specimens will do.

A thorough examination should be carried out to determine if there is any damage as a result of mechanical stress or illness. Then you need to remove all the eyes in order to prevent germination of the tuber. Reproduction of a room rose in a potato environment, provided that the cutting is properly prepared, will go well.

Why do roses grow in potatoes?

Vegetable tubers are a breeding ground for cuttings. The dry matter in potatoes is thirty-five percent of the total mass of the tuber. This vegetable is rich in starch, protein and mineral salts. All these nutrients are essential for the growth of young plants. Potatoes protect seedlings from harmful effects. Do not allow moisture to evaporate. This is why roses grow beautifully in potatoes.

Soil preparation

It is best to use universal purchased soil for planting a home rose. For those who are used to doing everything with their own hands and saving money, you can cook it yourself. How to plant a rose in a potato? First you need to prepare the soil. Two parts of garden soil and the same amount of humus are mixed. One part of the sand is added to this mixture. Everything mixes well and is placed in the oven. This is done in order to destroy possible pathogenic bacteria, which will die under the influence of high temperature.

Planting a cuttings in a tuber

How to plant a rose in a potato? The procedure is as follows. After preparing the potatoes, a puncture is made in its lateral part with a disinfected instrument. To do this, you can use a knife, screwdriver, or other stabbing object.

The depth of the hole should be five centimeters, and the width should be slightly larger than the diameter of the cutting. Otherwise, the planting material may be damaged. When choosing a potato variety, you should focus on the moisture content in it. These qualities correspond to such varieties as "golden yukon", red and white potatoes.

How to grow roses in potatoes? First you need to immerse the cutting in a root growth medium. The excess amount of powder is shaken off, and the cutting is inserted into the hole made in the tuber. The potatoes are placed in the soil so deep that the top is completely covered with soil. The shoot of the rose in the potato should remain open, not covered with earth. If the planting was carried out before winter, the tuber will take root well during the cold period, the cutting will take root, and it can be transplanted into another container in the spring, or it can be left in a pot.

A peg is driven in close to the rose. The plant is weakly tied to it with a thin twine, preferably from a cotton thread. This will serve as a support for the still unrooted plant.

The soil in the pot should be moist and crumbly. But this does not mean that watering is carried out frequently. On the contrary, excessive moisture can lead to rotting of the tuber. In this case, the rose will die.

In order not to be tormented by doubts whether the rose has begun or not, after about fourteen days, you need to gently pull the tip of the plant. If the stalk can be easily removed, this means that it has not yet begun. It needs to be pushed back into the hole in its place. A week later, a similar check is carried out in order to find out how the rose feels in the potato. The method of growing, if desired, you can choose another or stop there, only for rapid growth, you should feed the bush with a universal fertilizer.

How to root a rose in a potato?

After planting a tuber with cuttings inserted into it, the pot with plantings is covered with a polyethylene film. If this covering material is not available, simple plastic or glass cans can be used.As soon as shoots and leaves appear, you can briefly remove the shelter, accustoming the plants to environmental conditions. So a rose in a potato at home will take root faster.

The secret of such reproduction is the use of the beneficial properties of the vegetable for the rapid rooting of cuttings. Potatoes are a nutrient medium for seedlings, providing them with the necessary amount of moisture. The stems will not dry out and will sprout in a couple of weeks. Immediately after planting, the pot with the plant should be placed in a place where there will be a lot of light, but there is no direct sunlight.

Home care for a rose in a potato

It depends on proper care whether the rose in the potato will bloom magnificently in the future or not. The cultivation method is original and not very common. Although the rules of care are exactly the same as for other roses planted in the traditional way, that is, in the ground, and not in potatoes. Caring for a room rose includes the following:

Strict adherence to temperature conditions. For a rose, twenty-five degrees above zero is considered optimal. Intense heat adversely affects the condition of the plant. Therefore, you should not define it on the windowsill on the south side of the apartment. In this case, regular airing and watering will not help to maintain the health of the flower. The plant will suffer from overheating: the leaves will dry out and the buds will fall off. In the cold season, the plant can be placed on the south side.

How to grow roses in potatoes? To do this, they need to be watered abundantly and regularly. Do not allow the soil to dry out, this can lead to the death of the plant. Dosed watering is especially important during the flowering period. On especially hot days, this is done daily. In normal weather, you need to ensure that the water does not stagnate in the sump. After each watering, it must be drained. Spray the leaves to keep them clean, no more than once a week.
To create favorable conditions, roses should be fed with all types of fertilizers, alternating and combining them. Liquid fertilizer is considered the best. It is freely available in stores. The flower needs enhanced nutrition during the growing season.

When we are presented with a beautiful bouquet of roses, we are sorry that they begin to die and we want to preserve this beauty. At this point, you can try to grow a new bush from a cut rose on your own roots.

After all, a cut rose is nothing more than a stalk capable of taking root and continuing its life.

Preparing cuttings

It is good if, at the sight of a bouquet, the hostess has an idea of how to grow roses from these shoots. Then she will immediately start preparing the cuttings, and they will not just stand in the water and rot at the cut. After all, the longer the decay process, the less likely it is that the processes will have their own roots.

Therefore, so that the ends of the roses do not rot them, before being lowered into water, they are cut by 2 cm and lowered into clean spring (or purchased) water. At night, the bouquet is placed in a deeper container so that only one bud head is on the surface of the water. After such care of the bouquet, it is necessary to start preparing the cuttings, without waiting for the complete wilting of the bud head.

IMPORTANT! The most tenacious cuttings with 2-3 buds are obtained from the middle of the stem of a cut rose.

Here, referring to this important point, and cut the shoots from the bouquet. In this case, the lower cut is always made oblique with an angle of 45 degrees. The top cut should be blunt to reduce evaporation of moisture from the cutting. The upper cut is made only 1 cm above the kidney. At the same time, on the process, the lower leaf plates are removed altogether, and the upper ones are shortened by half, reducing the evaporation of moisture from the cutting. The thorns must also be removed with a sharp secateurs. After all this, we can say with confidence that the cutting is completely ready to be rooted.

IMPORTANT! All cuts must be performed with pruning shears in order to injure the processes of the rose as little as possible.

Optimal rooting conditions

In order for the cuttings of roses to take root quickly and without problems, certain conditions must be met:

take shoots of domestic roses;
the temperature in the room should not fall below 18 degrees Celsius;
there should be no drafts and sudden changes in temperature;
there must be constant humidity under the shelter.

By fulfilling these requirements, you can be sure that the cuttings will have their own root system.

How to grow roses from a donated bouquet

You can root roses at home all year round or in the summer immediately in the open field. For this purpose, you must have with you, in addition to prepared cuttings:

a small container with drainage holes;
nutritious soil;
any stimulant of root formation;
secateurs.

Having all this at hand, you can choose any method that will be convenient for the propagation of shoots.

Rooting methods for cuttings

Rooting of cuttings depends on the variety of roses. If local varieties of roses are involved in the bouquet, then the shoots will give roots quickly and without problems. If a grower is going to grow roots on Dutch roses, then you can get a positive result on only 40% of the cuttings. This, it turns out, is due to the fact that roses are processed with certain hormones that slow down the process of wilting, but they also inhibit the formation of a root mass on the shoot.

IMPORTANT! It must also be remembered that in the spring the process of formation of the root mass is more active than at other times of the year. The root growth stimulator "Kornevin" will help to grow roots.

Germination in water

Germinating cuttings of roses in water is the easiest option. To do this, they are immersed in water by 1/3. Water must be used filtered and separated during the day. The vessel is placed in that place:

where there are no drafts;
no rays of direct summer sun;
no sudden changes in temperature.

It should be remembered that the water is changed every other day. After about a month, white tubercles will appear at the ends of the cuttings - these are future roots. When the roots become 5 cm long, the shoots are planted in nutritious and loose soil.

With the help of potatoes

If you choose this method, the potatoes will serve as a breeding ground for the formation of roots. The potato tuber must be:

healthy;
no mechanical damage;
strong and resilient.

To prepare the selected potatoes, it is necessary to remove all the eyes from it, rinse it under running water and make holes with an awl, where the cutting will actually be inserted.

Using the package

Today, this is an unusual way of germinating the root system on a rose cut. All shoots are carefully wrapped in wet newspaper in such a way that cuttings do not peep out from under it. This wet bundle is placed in a black bag and put into a room where the air temperature will not rise above +20 degrees Celsius.

IMPORTANT! When propagating a rose in this way, it is necessary to check the condition of the cuttings once a week and get rid of the spoiled ones.

Rooting in a pot

This method is the most traditional.For this purpose you will need:

Small capacity.
Nutritious and loose soil.
A glass jar large enough to cover a planted rose stalk.
Shoots of roses.

The pot and expanded clay are poured over with boiling water to get rid of various fungal infections that may be there. The soil must be steamed in the oven for 20 minutes at 200 degrees - this is done to disinfect it from pests.

A 2 cm layer of expanded clay is placed in the prepared pot, the calcined soil is poured and well moistened. Now proceed directly to planting the prepared cutting. It is lowered with an oblique cut into the ground, deepening, so that the lower growth bud is submerged in the ground. The shoot is covered with a jar in order to form a humid greenhouse climate, this will give more guarantees for the viability of the cuttings.

If several cuttings of the same variety are planted in one container, then they are lowered into the ground with a step of 7 cm.

In the future, it is necessary to ensure that the soil under the jar or package does not dry out, but is moderately moist all the time. The temperature in the room where the cuttings will germinate should be in the range of 18-25 degrees Celsius. When small branches begin to grow from the internodes, there is no need to rush and immediately remove the jar. It is necessary to gradually accustom the young growth to the environment and the jar is raised by 2 cm so that air can enter under it. This will protect the cutting from black leg disease.

Cutting bouquet roses in autumn

Autumn is a good time to sprout a rose stalk. This method has several advantages:

Such an adult bush will not have rose hips.
Roses on their own roots tolerate severe winters well.
The shoot can be easily obtained from a donated bouquet or ask your neighbors in the country.

The term for cuttings coincides with the pruning of the shoots for the winter. Therefore, grafting takes place at the end of October. The cuttings are prepared in the usual way and proceed to planting. They are immediately planted in a permanent place and this is a huge plus in the propagation of roses. The shoots treated with a growth stimulant are lowered into the ground at an angle of 45 degrees and spilled abundantly with water. After planting, 1-2 growing buds remain above the ground. All cuttings are covered with glass or plastic containers and removed in spring with the onset of steady heat.

Is it possible to root flowers from a bouquet in winter

There is no definite answer. It all depends on which rose the stem is taken from. With a Dutch rose in winter, the root system on the shoot cannot be obtained unambiguously. You can try to cut a local rose, but the process will be quite lengthy and even when the sprouts grow from the sinuses, the shelter should not be removed, since the roots are formed very slowly, and the sprouts can grow at the expense of the main stem. The best choice is to plant the stalk in a clear plastic cup in winter so that you can monitor the formation of roots. But the rooting process will be long, if in the summer you can get small roots on the shoot in a month, then in winter the cutting can stand all winter and only with the onset of spring will it begin to build up the root system.

Disembarkation to a permanent place

Planting young cuttings to a permanent place occurs when it is already warm outside. The night temperature should not drop below 12 degrees Celsius. The correct location should be sunny and sheltered from the north winds.

Sapling planting technique:

The hole is dug slightly larger than the root system of the seedling.
Filled with nutritious and loose soil.
A seedling is placed in the center of the hole, and its roots are evenly spread in different directions.
After planting, all shoots are shortened by 2/3 and the bushes are spilled with warm water.

For adaptation in a new place, seedlings need 2 weeks.All this time, it is advisable to cover them from direct sunlight and carefully ensure that the soil where the seedlings are planted does not dry out.

IMPORTANT! In the first year, all emerging buds must be cut off so that the flower can grow a good root system for winter.

Date of publication:Growing