Tomato varieties grown in greenhouses in belarus

What are the most productive varieties of tomatoes?

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Place of cultivation

Now hybrids. Everything here is unambiguous - the yield is excellent, quite resistant to late blight, the taste is very good.

Tomato properties

The best varieties of tomatoes for a greenhouse are those that are not afraid of waterlogged soil. These are Yablonka, F1 Talitsa, F1 Chelbas and others.

• Minibel
• Large-fruited undersized tomatoes suitable for growing in low greenhouses and mini - greenhouses in the country:
• Tall tomatoes are good because: firstly, many of them are early in ripening; secondly, they take up less space in the greenhouse, but at the same time they have more inflorescences on the bush, and therefore higher yields than those of undersized varieties; thirdly, they bear fruit until late autumn, which again increases the amount of the harvested crop. Among the tall ones, there are such interesting varieties of tomatoes as:
• If you are interested in growing high-yielding large-fruited tomatoes (beef tomatoes), which are distinguished by good taste and "fleshy" pulp, but are not intended for canning, pay attention to such time-tested and new varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses as:

Bush shape

“In my greenhouse, of course, I mostly grow Indets. Varieties of all colors and tastes, for salads, for kids (cherry, of course) and for pickling juices. I will not advise on varieties - everything is the same - year after year is not necessary.And I would advise you to stick in the foreground a few early-maturing low-growing bushes - tomatoes will be before open ground and before the Indets in the greenhouse. "

Waterfall

1. Practically does not get sick. The height of the bush is up to a meter. To increase the yield, it is necessary to shape the bush.
2. Pink raisins
3. Every summer resident dreams of using a small suburban area to the maximum. I would like to plant all the vegetables and harvest the best harvest. Here are just a few beds and you won't be able to try all the huge variety of vegetable varieties. It remains to make a choice between the taste and yield of plants. Today we will talk about fruitful varieties of tomatoes, and there are many of them and they are different in taste. When choosing a particular variety, factors affecting productivity should be taken into account.

Fruiting time

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Adaptation to climatic conditions

The Talitsa F1 hybrid is characterized by bright red fleshy fruits weighing 110-120 g, refers to early ripening varieties. The plant is slightly leafy, its height is about 2 m, the first inflorescence usually appears above 9-10 leaves. These tomatoes are resistant to TMV and cladosporium pathogens.

Cherry tomato F1 Cherry

The best yielding varieties for greenhouses

Tomato varieties for conservation:

Paradise - greenhouse tomatoes, height 1.2 m, high-yielding: 6-8 large tomatoes ripen in each cluster, weighing up to 200 g,

"Watermelon". The lash reaches two meters in length. Fruits 90-110 gr. on average, they are red in color with not pronounced stripes, similar to watermelon stripes. The shape of the fruit can be round and round-flat.

"Grandma's Secret". Fruits are crimson-red, reaching up to 1000 gr. weight, delicious.

Indeterminate Tomatoes

The height of the bush is up to 100 cm. It is abundantly strewn with small red fruits. It ripens early. Requires good care. Used for pickling and canning.

Pink angel

A high-yielding early ripe variety reaches a height of up to 1, 7 m. The brush is complex, multiple-fruited with beautiful, even, smooth fruits of an elongated-oval shape. Pink tomatoes taste great and can be used in salads and preserves.

First you need to decide where the tomato varieties you have purchased will grow. Growing methods in a greenhouse and outdoors are very different. The best outdoor tomato varieties will not produce such delicious fruits when planted in a greenhouse. Greenhouse varieties will yield lower yields on open beds.

Tomato salad varieties:

Octopus. Among the early maturing varieties, the hybrid Blagovest F1 can be noted. Determinant plant with weak foliage and red fleshy fruits. Excellent taste, versatility (both in the choice of the place of growth and in use), high yield.

Bonsai

Raja - undersized, early, dark red, large-fruited (up to 300 g),

Scarlet Mustang. The plant grows no more than 2 meters. The fruits are red in color, more like a small cucumber or red pepper, i.e. have an elongated shape up to 25 cm. the weight of the fruit reaches 200 grams or more.

"King of the Giants". Fruits are red, flat-round, 600-1000 gr. Tomatoes indents

Crimson giant

Low-growing ultra-early variety with beautiful pink fruits. Doesn't need a stepson. It tastes sweet.

Banana feet

Each tomato variety has its own flavor. Some tomatoes are especially tasty right after they are removed from the bush. Others reveal their best taste during preservation or salting. There are varieties that have an excellent taste while still semi-ripe, and ripe ones have the usual uncommon taste.

A well-known hybrid variety. Almost the most productive. But it is very high - up to 4.5 meters and it needs more space in the greenhouse than other tomatoes.

Other high yielding varieties of tomatoes for cultivation in the greenhouse:

Cherry red and Cherry yellow

Hermitage variety is suitable for growing in the North-West region, early, abundant variety, fruit weight 100 g,

"Verlioka F1". They grow up to 2 meters or more. The fruits have a rounded slightly ribbed surface, reaching a weight of 60-90 grams.

For outdoor cultivation

Canning tomatoes:

Bull heart (pink). Fruits are pink in color, the size on the lower inflorescences reaches 900-1000 gr., On the inflorescences above - 200-400 gr. The variety is distinguished by its high taste.

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Belongs to large varieties of tomatoes. The weight of one fruit can reach up to 700 g. Up to 6 tomatoes are tied on each hand. The shape of the fruit is different. Excellent disease resistance.

Reneth

Tomato salad varieties:

Unusually sweet and fleshy yellow oblong fruit with a pointed tip. A high-yielding variety with a bush height of up to 60 cm. You may not like it when fresh, but it has an original taste when salted. They are also used to make salads and sauces.

Pickled tomato varieties are dense and medium-sized. The fruit pulp contains special sugars that give the fruit an original taste when salted.

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Pink giant

F1 Gold bead

Igranda and Pavlovskaya rose are early abundant varieties, resistant to sudden changes in weather.

"De-barao". This amazing type of tomato has a lot of colors - red, pink, yellow, black, striped. The scourge of the plant is usually more than 2 meters. Fruits in the form of "cream" weighing 50-100 gr. on average - 80 gr. "Gardener". Red fleshy fruits, round, weighing up to 400 grams. Salad variety. These are indeterminate tomatoes, tomatoes that are constantly growing. They are tall and have unlimited stem growth. The first inflorescence on such tomatoes is formed after the seventh to twelfth leaves, the subsequent ones every three leaves. Indeterminate tomato varieties and hybrids, these are the best tomato varieties for 2016 for greenhouses, as they grow constantly and bear fruit until late autumn.

Search

The height of the bush is only 40 cm. The high-yielding variety is super early. Resistant to the vagaries of the weather and almost always gives a good harvest. The weight of one tomato reaches up to 100 g.

The most productive varieties of tomatoes - video:

The best varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses for 2016.

Honey drop

Canned varieties have fruits of even smaller varieties. The skin of these tomatoes perfectly passes the hot marinade inside the fruit and does not burst.

• Eupator.
• Belarusians, share what kind of tomatoes you grow, your favorite varieties.
• F1 Marishka
• Small-fruited undersized high-yielding tomato varieties suitable for growing in low greenhouses:

Sweet Cherry F1. Reaches a height of 4 meters. The red fruits are like a ping pong ball, one brush can hold more than 20 tomatoes. Delicious fruits and decorative type of bunches distinguish this tomato variety and attract the attention of summer residents.

"Orange". The round, orange fruit, reminiscent of an orange, reaches a weight of 400 grams.

There are many hybrids and varieties, the earliest hybrid F1 Eupator C5F2N. Suitable for both film greenhouses and glazed ones. Its fruits are round, with a perfectly flat surface, weighing 140–160 g, intense red color with high taste. The hybrid is genetically resistant to cracking and top rot of fruits, cladosporium, fusarium and rootworm nematodes.

F1 and Ilyich Fairy's gift Medium early variety does not require complicated care. Watering and loosening the soil is enough. Needs top dressing to increase yields.

The variety of salad varieties has no boundaries. These are yellow, orange, pink, red, black, striped fruits with a wide variety of fresh taste. By weight, there are small, medium and large.

Super !!!

We mainly plant hybrids, they are more productive, and they are better protected from diseases.

F1 Zelenushka

Early tomatoes for film greenhouses and greenhouses 2016. What tomatoes to plant in the new season.

Skorokhod - only 50 cm high, therefore ideal for growing in low greenhouses, abundant and unpretentious,

• We hope our tips helped you make a choice from many varieties of tomatoes, and plan which tomatoes for 2016 you would like to see on your site.
• Mazarin. The fruit is heart-shaped, red-crimson in color. Reaches a weight of 600 gr. Sweet salad variety.
• The main thing is to figure out what exactly interests us in the tomatoes that we are going to grow. Is it the color of the vegetable? Now you can buy yellow tomato seeds ("Yellow Date", "Firebird", "Amber Cup", "Dragon Heart", "Goldfish"), white ("Lotus", "White Sugar", "Snow White", " White Snow "), as well as purple (" Dance with the Smurfs "," Blueberries "," Black Bunch "), orange (" Persimmon "," Wonder of the World "," Orange Heart "," Golden Fleece ") and even black ( "Ethiop", "Indigo Rose") tomatoes.
• F1
• An early ripe undersized tomato with beautiful fruits of an unusual shape, reminiscent of the shape of a heart. Pleasing with an amazing taste of orange fruit in large quantities.

Auria

Large-fruited varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses

Sauce tomatoes are distinguished by seeds floating freely in the pulp.

• ​3 -​
• From varieties, not hybrids, we plant
• To harvest tomatoes as early as possible, they are grown in a greenhouse. However, not all varieties of greenhouse tomatoes are suitable. Plant diseases often develop in warm and humid conditions typical of a greenhouse microclimate. Disease resistant are, for example, F1 hybrids. These versatile varieties are suitable for both greenhouses and open ground.
• Biotechnics offers good varieties of tomatoes for growing in modern greenhouses made of polycarbonate - Lollipop, Gem emerald, Nepasynky - 105, Raisin,
• To the content of the article ↑
• Scorpio. Fruits weighing up to 800 grams. can be pink or crimson, depending on the lighting in the greenhouse.
• And perhaps we are primarily interested in the size of the fetus. A tomato can be a real giant in favorable growing conditions. But maybe we will be interested in a medium-sized tomato, which with its “ideal shapes” is already more like a work of art than a vegetable for canning (it is these varieties that are more convenient to put in a bottle).

Both varieties are grown not only in greenhouses, but in open beds. They are not susceptible to diseases and are always strewn with fruits. It tastes great and is ideal for canning.

• Geisha
• The attention of gardeners is attracted by the unusual shape of the fruits, their wonderful taste, the ability to use both for fresh consumption and for preservation. The bushes are high up to 190 cm, and the weight of the tomato is up to 200 g.
• Low-growing varieties of tomatoes do not give a large harvest, but they also do not require special care. You can increase the yield by planting a large number of bushes. Tall tomatoes require more attention and yield much higher. In addition, large-fruited varieties prevail in tall tomatoes.
• Intuition
• Pepper-shaped.

Tomato varieties for greenhouses are divided into determinant and indeterminate. Determinant varieties are undersized. After a certain amount of fruit is tied, the plant stops growing. These are most often early tomatoes. Indeterminate (in other words - tall) varieties yield later, but it is much more than that of low-growing tomatoes. The main trunk is unlimited in growth, such a tomato can have 40-50 clusters of fruits. In the northern regions, for example in Siberia, both types of tomatoes are suitable for growing in greenhouses.

Firm "Poisk" - Yellow delicacy (nonsynky greenhouse variety with fleshy fruits), Piket (Siberian series, nonsynkivny, low, with elongated fruits up to 60 grams, bright red).

Tall tomatoes for greenhouses

Hybrid Semko - disease resistant, early ripe, with fleshy, sweet fruits, 200-400 g each,

• Large-fruited high-yield varieties of tomatoes for low greenhouses:
• For example, I really like the varieties of small cherry tomatoes, which cause tenderness when you see them on the bush. The search criterion can also be the fertility of the bush or the high-low growth of the plant, as well as the resistance of the variety to diseases. And perhaps the early greenhouse varieties of tomatoes that can be grown in a greenhouse will be interesting.
• Now you know which varieties of tomatoes are the most productive, but in this article we have not talked about all the breeding novelties. Maybe you grow other high-yielding varieties at your summer cottage? We invite you to share your experience with our readers.
• This tomato variety has an amazing not only name, but also the taste of the fruit. The color of the tomato is pale pink. By weight it reaches up to 200 g.
• Ilyich

The shape of the bush is distinguished by:

... They planted the first year. A yielding hybrid, a little later than it should be, frankly.

New varieties of tomatoes for 2016 for tall greenhouses:

• The yield is at the level of a medium-yielding hybrid, but it can be planted with its own seeds, and the tomatoes are very tasty. Among the disadvantages: the variety is far from early, and in a cold summer it threatens to lose part of the harvest.
• Determinant varieties can be planted along the side walls of the greenhouse, but indeterminate varieties are recommended to be grown only in the center of the greenhouse on trellises.
• Sanka tomato produced by Faelita is ultra-early, ultra-determinant (fruiting on stepchildren, dense red fruits 80 -100 gr (agrofirm Aelita).
• Semko -18,
• Igranda is an early variety, resistant to weather changes, gives a bountiful harvest,
• The best early tomatoes are often indeterminate (the growth of the main stem in which does not stop). They are also tall types of tomatoes, which is convenient when growing in small areas. Let's list some of them:

Autumn and winter does not mean at all that our summer cottage chores are over. On the verge of the day of the summer resident-vegetable grower, the main question has already been raised: what tomatoes to plant in 2016? What cucumbers to choose next year for planting? When is it worth sowing pepper next spring? And is it worth growing cabbage using seedlings next year? Let's try to answer one of these questions, which concerns planting tomatoes (s).

Alpatieva 905a

Interesting varieties of tomatoes for growing in garden greenhouses.

F1

• Standard compact bushes with strong non-lying stems. The leaves are not very large and generally have a corrugated shape.
• ​4 -​
• Then -
• This tall variety of tomatoes is not afraid of frost and a small amount of sunlight, and therefore is perfect for growing in the Moscow region and northern regions. There are several subspecies of this variety, here are the main ones:

It is believed that small-fruited low-growing tomatoes for low greenhouses are characterized by the fact that they do not need to be formed and pinned. This is partly true, all small-fruited undersized tomatoes are varieties of tomatoes without pinching. They can be planted in an unheated greenhouse, closer to tall ones. Wait until the early varieties give up their harvest and harvest them. However, to increase the yield, it is better to pinch them. (How to pinch low-growing tomatoes)

• Fruitful F1 hybrids Biggie and Juggler,
• Beef is a mid-season variety with red fleshy fruits, weighing 200 g,
• Sprinter F1. One of the earliest hybrids. Fruits of red color are round-flat, weighing 150-200 gr.
• Interesting varieties of tomatoes can be found in the list of seeds offered to us, which can be bought both in specialized stores and in online stores. Choosing the best varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses is very difficult, given the abundance of varieties and hybrids that are sold in stores. When buying tomato seeds, you need to consider:

Low bushes will delight you with delicious fruits of a beautiful shape. Especially disclosed in conservation.

Differs in fruits of the same shape and high yield. Perfect for salads and canning.

Non-standard varieties are distinguished by thinner stems. If they are not tied up in a timely manner, they lie and the fruits lie on the ground. The leaves are not strongly corrugated and are larger in size.

The president

Lark

De Barao royal;

• Cherry tomato varieties for greenhouses and greenhouses
• Varieties of the Siberian series Velmozha - pink large fruits, production of seeds "Sedek",
• Hybrid Resource - long-term fruiting, has fruits weighing 150 g,
• "Kronos F1". Red dense fruits weighing 130-180 grams. One of the highly recommended hybrids for plastic greenhouses.
• Yield,
• Roma
• Pink pearl

Potato bushes are very similar to potato tops. At first glance, the leaves and structure of the bush are difficult to distinguish.

Basic concepts

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... Its plus is early and very amicable ripening. Minus - it quickly finishes bearing fruit, and if left for the second harvest, it infects all other tomatoes with late blight.

De Barao

De Barao red;

• Cherry varieties and hybrids are tomatoes with small fruits, weighing no more than 25 g. Their peculiarity is that they are very sweet and tasty. Usually, these are early ripening and tall tomatoes. On one hand, an average of 16 to 20 fruits can form.
• Pink king - tall, for salads, with fruits 300 gr, raspberry color,
• Large-fruited hybrid Russian Troika - produces fruits weighing 200 g at a plant height of 50 - 60 cm,

Samurai F1 is pink. Rounded, slightly flattened fruit, about 200 grams in size. pink color has excellent keeping quality and good taste.

Black Prince

Frost resistance,

Talitsa F1

The fruiting period of the determinant plant is extended. The bushes are only 60 cm high. The fruits of the original shape and excellent taste are ideal for pickling and fresh consumption. This variety is unpretentious and always gives a good harvest. Experts rightfully consider it one of the most popular tomato varieties.

Low bushes perfectly resist late blight. Abundant fruiting, ideal for growing in an unheated greenhouse and outdoors. It is good both in preservation and in salads.

Blagovest F1

If you want fresh tomatoes on your table until late autumn, it is necessary to grow not only fruitful varieties, but also varieties with different ripeness periods. Having planted one of the most productive varieties of tomatoes in the garden, you will harvest a good harvest only once, and the rest of the time you will not have your own fresh tomatoes. You can plant more seaming tomatoes if you are making preparations for the winter, but do not forget about salad varieties of different ripening periods.

True, here we need to say a few more words about agroclimatic zones. There are four of them in Belarus. Northern part, Central Belarus, Polesie and a new zone in the south of Gomel Polesie.

• And the last one -

What varieties of tomatoes grow well and give a rich harvest in Belarus?

De Barao gold.

Condorita

The color of tomatoes is different - yellow, pink, red, orange, green and shapes - round, elongated, drop-shaped. Such multi-colored bunches of tomatoes are a wonderful decoration for the garden. They can be grown on balconies, flowerpots and even hanging pots.

Tomato Tyutchev - red fruits weighing 400 - 500 gr.Hybrid Major - a low bush is capable of producing fruits weighing up to 300 grams."Pisa F1". Fruits are plum-shaped, red, collected in clusters. The mass of one tomato is 90-120 gr. Ripening of fruits of one cluster is almost simultaneous.

Susceptibility to disease,AnastasiaSearch

The zoning of tomatoes has a particular effect on their yield. If you plant tomatoes in the northern region adapted for cultivation in the southern regions, they will never give you a large harvest. There are times when the harvest is practically zero.I tried to plant tomatoes from seeds obtained in the Pinsk region.Nonsense. We do not give the proper harvest.Bulgarian cream

All De Barao tomatoes are disease resistant. These tomatoes ripen perfectly after removing the fruits from the bush, have excellent fresh taste, are great for long-term storage and canning. Fruits are dense and juicy, weighing 60-70 g. Leaves are green, large, dull. The stem can be up to 2.5 m.

Cherry TomatoesTomatoes "Black Prince"Mid-season grade Beef

"Machaon F1". The round pink fruits are attractive and taste good. Fruit weight 180-210 gr.Taste and climatic conditions.An excellent hybrid with red fruits weighing up to 200 g. Resistant to diseases, easy to care for. The taste is at the highest level.

F1We decided to introduce you to a small number of versatile varieties of tomatoes with a high yield.And those varieties that grow well in our country (in the Minsk region) do not show themselves in Gorodoksky.

... As for the yield - I do not like it, but for the "cans" one of the best varieties. And this is a variety, not a hybrid.These tomatoes are delicious, sweet, and are often used to make vegetable salads. The fruit is dense, raspberry-colored, 300-400 g, the plant itself can reach a height of 2 m.The main advantages of the Black Prince tomatoes are that these plants are large-fruited, practically not susceptible to late blight, and are also universal - they are suitable not only for greenhouses, but also for open ground.You can choose cherry tomato varieties:

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To facilitate the choice - which varieties of tomatoes to choose for greenhouses, we give a recommendation from an experienced gardener:

Photos of the best varieties of tomatoes with descriptions

Tomatoes are loved by many. This also applies to gardeners. Many people want to grow these very vegetables. Moreover, you can grow a variety of tomatoes - red, yellow, pink, orange, raspberry. In the open field, in the greenhouse, early maturing and late maturing. The best varieties of tomatoes are grown for salads and canning. The description of tomato varieties allows you to choose the most suitable from a huge variety of existing ones.

Early varieties of tomatoes

The following early varieties of tomatoes can be distinguished:

Evgeniya... For open ground. For salads and canning. Drought tolerant. Short dark green leaves. Red, firm, smooth tomatoes. Do not crack. Good taste. Gives good yields even in bad weather conditions.

Aurora F1... It is grown both for salads and for pickling. For open ground and for growing under film. Medium-sized sheets. Weak ribbed fruits weighing up to 110g. It is appreciated for amicable fruiting.

Red sun F1... For open ground and for growing under film. Salad. Delicious lightly ribbed red tomatoes. Weight up to 120g.

Little Prince... Gives a stable harvest. Good taste. Smooth and round fruits.

Fat jack... Red and sweet tomatoes weighing up to 300g.

Admiral F1... It is grown both for salads and for pickling. Vigorous, indeterminate plant. Good taste, amicable fruiting. Resistant to many diseases. Lightly ribbed red tomatoes.

Hurricane F1... It is grown both for salads and for pickling. Medium-branched plant. Laxative. Up to 220cm high. Leaves are medium in size. Small fruits of flat-round shape.

Spring drops... Ultra ripe variety. Cold snap resistant. Gives a stable, friendly harvest.

F1 dandy... Salad. Medium-sized plant, indeterminate. Red smooth, round, firm tomatoes. Fruit weight 150 g. Good taste. Resistant to diseases and adverse weather.

Tsarskoye Selo... For open ground and for growing under film. Plants require a garter and shaping. It is grown both for salads and for pickling. High-yielding.Red, smooth flat-round tomatoes. Good taste. Lying grade.

Shady Lady... Smooth, firm red fruit suitable for salads. Excellent taste. Weight up to 200g. Heat-resistant plant, little affected by diseases.

Harmony... High-yielding variety, salad. Determinant, medium leafy, medium branched plant. Leaves are medium in size. The fruits are red, smooth. Good taste. Disease resistant plants. High marketability.

Admiralteysky... For open ground and for growing under film. He needs a garter and plant formation. Red, dense and fleshy tomatoes. Good taste. The yield is high.

Pink tomato varieties

The following varieties of pink tomatoes are popular:

Demidov... Fruits from 150 to 200 g. Produces stable yields of large fruits. Very good for outdoor use.

O-la-la and Pink Rafaello... Rounded, deep pink tomatoes weighing up to 150g. They have excellent commercial and taste qualities.

My family... Bushes up to 120 cm. Pink-crimson. Large tomatoes weighing up to 600g. Delicate flesh, like a melon, delicious.

Handsome... Rounded fruits weighing up to 150g, deep pink color. Early ripe. The fruits do not crack.

Moscow pear... The fruits are elongated, resemble peppercorns. Very nice marketable vegetables.

Petrusha the gardener... Elongated tomatoes weighing up to 200g.

Supermodel... Delicious, smooth fruits, uniform color.

Pink Stele... Low bushes. Elongated pink-raspberry tomatoes. Each weight is up to 200g. High yield and great taste.

Scarlet Candles... Pink tomatoes of a cylindrical shape. You can see them in the photo of tomato varieties.

Slav... Fairly tall plants. Elongated tomatoes, weighing up to 170g. Pink. They have sweet and tasty flesh. They are used in salads and canned. Provides stable yields in any weather, resistant to diseases.

Monastic meal... Tall bushes. Large fruits up to 350 g.

Batianya... Large, pink heart-shaped fruits. Unpretentious variety. Early ripening. Delicious tomatoes.

Tomato varieties for open ground

The following varieties of tomatoes for open ground are valued:

The Golden Queen and Nezhdana... Fruits are yellow, round-flat. Weight up to 300g. They are unpretentious, resistant to various diseases and unfavorable weather conditions.

Ballerina... Elongated red fruits. The weight of which is from 150 to 200g.

Kemerovets... Raspberry - rosy vegetables suitable for the market. One-dimensional, similar to small hearts. Dense pulp.

Uncle Stepa... Tomatoes with a thin skin, red, longish shape. They are easy to break, like you break cucumbers into pieces.

Scarlet Mustang... The variety is similar to the previous one. Large and fleshy fruits.

Laura... Mid-season variety. Red tomatoes are suitable for both salads and pickling. Oval, fleshy, sweet flesh.

Pickled delicacy... The weight of tomatoes is from 80 to 100g. Perfect for canning. Red and smooth fruits. Do not overripe, do not stain, do not crack. An interesting feature of this variety is that at the first glance at the bush, the leaves are not noticed. The height of the bushes is up to 1m.

Siberian trump card... Salad, high-yielding variety. Large tomatoes weighing up to 800g. Red. You can not pinch and tie. Unpretentious, high-yielding.

Sensei... Mid-season. Ideal cone-shaped fruit. Raspberry, large, fleshy. Produces a high yield of good quality in all weather conditions. Disease resistant.

Carotene... The tomatoes are orange in color, dense, perfectly round. Do not overripe or crack. They contain a record carotene content.

Scheherazade... Peach tomato. Red pubescent cylindrical tomatoes weighing up to 300g. Gentle, acid-free. Bushes up to 180cm high. High yielding, disease resistant.

Ivan Kupala... Beautiful tomatoes that look like a raspberry pear. Stable yield and excellent taste.

Variety Pudovik (Sevryuga)... Tall bushes up to 120 cm. Raspberry heart-shaped tomatoes. Very big. The weight can be up to 1 kg. There are few seeds inside. The first crop can be harvested along with the harvest from early ripening bushes. Unpretentious.

Tomato varieties: photo gallery (click to enlarge):

Early varieties and hybrids of tomatoes for growing in greenhouses

Tomato is a fairly popular vegetable in Russia, which has a pleasant taste, aroma and beneficial properties.

It is possible to grow tomatoes in a greenhouse both for a family and for sale - this is within the power of any summer resident.

It is now difficult to imagine any suburban area without it.

Nowadays, a huge number of different varieties and hybrids of this vegetable are on sale, so a novice summer resident can easily get confused in so many seeds. Each gardener chooses for himself a specific variety of tomatoes that will meet the specified criteria.

Scheme of planting tomatoes in the ground.

For cold regions with a short summer period, early maturing varieties are suitable. It is recommended to sow at the very beginning of May on insulated soil.

Depending on different climatic zones, tomatoes are grown and cultivated in different ways. Therefore, it is appropriate to choose zoned varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses. Consider the most popular tomato hybrids used by most summer residents.

Many gardeners know that tomatoes that are intended for open ground can also be grown in greenhouses and film shelters.

Tomato varieties for greenhouses

Scheme of a strip-nesting method of planting tomatoes.

Indeterminate types of tomato formation are considered the best yielding tomatoes. Their bushes are liana-shaped, tall. Such tomatoes require careful maintenance, but they also bring the largest yield in greenhouses, which is 50 kg per 1 square meter.

Tall tomatoes are recommended to be grown with medium-sized ones. This ensures uninterrupted harvesting. To prevent the branches from breaking due to the severity of the fruit, the stems must be tied up.

Low-growing varieties of tomatoes are grown more often under a film coating. This species is suitable for cultivation in the northern regions of the country. The fruits of such tomatoes are medium and small.

Indeterminate tomato varieties

Scheme of the correct watering of a tomato.

• bovine heart is the most famous variety. Their fruits are rather large, reaching 700 g. Pink-red, fleshy;
• Abakan pink - the fruits are very beautiful, weigh up to 300 g, have pink, sugar fruits, are distinguished by a good harvest and early ripeness;
• two-color - the fruits are yellow-red in color, their weight reaches 500 g, they contain a lot of sugar, it is recommended to use them in salads;
• ox heart - fruits are sweet and fleshy, weight reaches 500 g, it is recommended to use in salads;
• lopatinskie - the fruit has an even and flat-round shape, the yield is stable, it is widely used in cooking;
• king orange - fruits are bright orange, sweet, weight reaches 800 g, high yield. When fully ripe, the pulp becomes loose;
• pink elephant - the fruit has a flattened, slightly ribbed shape. Sugar pink tomatoes, weight up to 400 g. Recommended for use in salads and homemade preparations.

Medium-fruit varieties of tomatoes

Scheme of garter plants and brushes of tomatoes.

• balcony miracle - a fruit of bright red color, weight up to 10 g, it is recommended to use it fresh;
• watercolor is an early variety of plum-shaped tomatoes, weight up to 120 g. Stored for a long time, ideal for pickling;
• golden queen - yellow plum-shaped fruits, weight up to 100 g, universal variety for use, recommended for canning;
• Buyan yellow - egg-shaped tomatoes, suitable for canning and salads.

Small-fruited varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses

• cherry blossom F1 - sweet tomatoes, weight up to 25 g. Resistant to diseases and cracking;
• butterfly - egg-shaped tomatoes of a raspberry-pink color;
• yellow cherries - bright yellow in color, weight up to 20 g, have a very sweet taste.

Tall varieties of tomatoes

• F1 Samara - perfectly smooth, smooth tomatoes, weight up to 100 g. Very sweet, retain their taste for up to one and a half months;
• F1 atos - a flat-round shape of tomatoes up to 150 g, recommended for canning;
• yellow cherry - have a bright yellow color, weight is 20 g, have a very sweet taste;
• mandarin duck - have a bright orange color, weight up to 100 g, have a high yield.

Low-growing varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses

Scheme of pruning tomato seedlings.

• Alaska - weight up to 90 g, suitable for salads. Fruits are tied under any conditions;
• peach - yellow-orange color, weight up to 100 g. Tomatoes are used for canning, salads, desserts;
• Boni is an early ripening unpretentious variety of bright red color, weight up to 80 g, ideal for novice gardeners. Little is susceptible to disease. You can harvest at the end of June;
• F1 biathlon - bright red, weighing up to 90 g. High yield.

If you create the most favorable conditions in the greenhouse, increasing the light, heat, nutrition, then you can reduce the time from germination to fruit to 20 days. Consider the varieties of the earliest hybrids that should be noted. It is these varieties that are most popular among summer residents:

Scheme of a simple greenhouse for tomatoes.

• cavalier - an early variety, is 95-98 days. The fruit is round, orange, up to 100 g. Differs in early maturity, large-fruited, yield;
• Shustrik F1 - early ripening, 102-105 days, flat-rounded tomatoes up to 120 g. Resistant to tobacco mosaic virus, have a high yield;
• red cheeks - early variety, 98-102 days. They have excellent taste, weight up to 130 g;
• pink cheeks - early maturing, 105-108 days. Plant height up to 150 cm. Fruit weight 250-300 g, raspberry color, round shape;
• dessert - refers to cherry. Indeterminate plant, red color, up to 20 g;
• leader of the redskins F1 - early ripening hybrid, 80-85 days, determinant plant, rounded tomatoes, up to 120 g;
• admiralty - early ripening, 100-105 days, created for a short northern summer, has a round-flat shape, excellent taste, up to 210 g;
• palace - early maturing. Height up to 120 cm, flat-round, red, up to 600 g;
• torbey F1 - ultra-early ripening, 70-75 days, high-yielding, up to 250 g;
• Khlynovsky F1 - early, 100-108 days, up to 200 g. Based on taste and yield, it surpasses the Pink Giant, Bull's Heart, Wild Rose;
• Blagovest F1 - early maturing, 101-105 days, up to 110 g. Resistant to cladosporium virus, tobacco mosaic, fusarium. One plant yields about 5 kg;
• verlioka F1 - early ripening, 101-105 days, up to 90 g. Great for salads and canning. High yield, resistance to fusarium, tobacco mosaic, cladosporium viruses. One plant yields about 5 kg;
• intuition F1 - medium early, 110-115 days, indeterminate hybrid, belongs to carpal tomatoes. Smooth, rounded, firmly attached to the stalk, does not crumble after ripening, up to 110 g. Tomatoes are sweet enough, suitable for whole-fruit canning, making fresh salads. Resistant to cracking, the yield is 4.5-5 kg ​​per plant;
• chio-chio-san is a mid-season variety, 110-120 days. It has a huge branched cluster that bears 50 fruits and more. Plum-shaped tomatoes, pink, weight 30-40 g, excellent taste, yield 4 kg. The plant is resistant to tobacco mosaic virus;
• Kostroma F1 - medium early, 106-110 days. The hybrid is quite tall, reaching 1.5-2 meters. Fruits up to 150 g. The plant is resistant to sudden changes in air humidity and temperature, as well as to pathogens of the cladosporium virus, tobacco mosaic, fusarium. Early and healthy harvest up to 5 kg.

Tomato care

Scheme of pinching tomatoes.

To grow early varieties of tomatoes for the greenhouse, you will have to work hard. To obtain the desired result, you must take responsibility for caring for tomatoes and properly water, ventilate and pollinate them.

Tomatoes are watered 12 days after planting. They do not like very moist soil, so the watering rate must be strictly observed. Before flowering, 4 liters of water per square meter are used, and already during fruit formation, 12 liters are needed.The water temperature is at least 22 degrees. Watering is done every 5-6 days. In order not to interfere with pollination, it is necessary to avoid high humidity.

It is necessary to carry out mechanical pollination. This is done during the day in sunny weather, by shaking the inflorescences. At the end of the work, the flowers are sprayed, and the greenhouse is ventilated.

Ventilation is a very important care criterion. The greenhouse must be equipped with vents. The optimum daytime temperature for tomatoes is 22 degrees, and at night - up to 20. During flowering and ripening of tomatoes, the temperature should be 2 degrees higher, but not exceed 27 degrees.

While growing tomatoes, they should be fed several times. Mineral and organic fertilizing should be alternated every 10-12 days. After planting, the first feeding should be started in 8-10 days.

You can pick fruits brown, red, pink, milky, green. Already ripe tomatoes are harvested in 4-5 days, and during mass fruiting, they are harvested in 3-4 days, while diseased, unripe, damaged tomatoes are removed.

Several varieties of tomatoes should be chosen for planting in order to insure in case of a low yield of any variety and to try to discover new varieties of tomatoes for yourself. It is recommended to plant at least 4 varieties per season, remembering to choose varieties according to the zoning zones.

By following simple rules for planting and caring for plants, you can get a high yield of early tomatoes with excellent quality, which will delight you with a pleasant taste both fresh and as raw materials.

The best tomato varieties you can grow yourself

Tomatoes, or as we often call them tomatoes, can now be bought in the market or in the supermarket at any time of the year. But the market is expensive and there is no certainty that vegetables are not crammed with chemistry, and the taste of store fruits cannot be compared with those that are grown with their own hands in their own garden. The early varieties of tomatoes are especially valuable, when, after winter beriberi, you so want juicy ripe fruits. Moreover, even a novice gardener can grow them in open ground and in greenhouses.

The best varieties of early tomatoes of domestic and foreign selection

The earliest ripening tomatoes are cherry or cherry tomatoes. The tallest of them, they are also called indeterminate:

• DESSERT - fruits on long clusters ripen 95-100 days from germination;
• PUNTO 7 F1 - for greenhouse cultivation, ripening at 90-95 days;
• CHERRY (red, pink, black) - the fruits are small (15-18 grams), but the yield is very high, ripens on day 100;
• MAGIC CASCADE F1 - Ideal to taste berries in 25 grams for growing in greenhouses. Commercial variety that is in high demand in restaurants, pizzerias;
• ZLOTY DESHCH - the best yellow-fruited variety for open ground, the berries are small, pear-shaped, very sweet;
• MADEIRA F1 is the best hybrid for unheated greenhouses.

Medium and low-growing early cherry varieties:

• 

  ARCTIC - the first tomatoes turn red at 75-80 days, there are more than 20 fruits in the cluster;

• AMPELNY - early variety for greenhouses and balconies, does not require pinching.
• RAISIN - very tasty early tomatoes, grown on balconies and windowsills;
• PEARL is the earliest dwarf variety for open ground with delicious pale pink fruits.

Of the usual undersized (superdeterminate) tomatoes, the most early ripening tomatoes include the following: IRISHKA, PARADISE, CITIZEN, which ripen 95-105 days after germination. A few days later, uniform and very beautiful tomatoes of the varieties LYANA, SANKA, ALPHA ripen.

These early varieties of tomatoes are distinguished by a friendly filling of fruits. They can be grown both in greenhouses and in open field conditions. The bushes require the formation of 3-4 stems, since the stepsons thicken them very much, which can make the plants sick.

Medium-sized (determinant) tomatoes, giving an early harvest - 80-110 days after the emergence of sprouts, these are:

• 

  AMUR STAMP;

• APHRODITA F1 - for greenhouses and open ground, first fruits on day 75;
• BIG BROTHER;
• ARBAT;
• BOLSHEVIK;
• SHUSTRIK;
• DON JUAN;
• DOLL F1 - ultra early (the first pink fruits appear on the 85th day);
• WHITE EXPLOSION - white-fruited variety, requires pinching;
• BENITO F1 is a creamy, red and tasty fruit that ripens on the 70th day.

Features of growing early tomatoes

Tomato is not the easiest crop to grow outdoors. Growing in greenhouses, on the one hand, is easier, but on the other, it requires a lot of knowledge and skills. But if you know the secrets of growing seedlings and plant requirements for conditions, then getting a decent, tasty and environmentally friendly harvest is not so laborious. To extend the consumption of your own fresh fruits, you need to have varieties of different ripening periods, and especially early varieties of tomatoes, which will be discussed now.

To get the harvest faster, it makes sense to grow early tomatoes in a greenhouse. In a heated glass or polycarbonate greenhouse, this can be done all year round. But in film, without constant heating of the greenhouse, it is possible to plant seedlings only when the soil warms up to 12 degrees, otherwise the bushes will simply "sit" without growth. The optimal dates are in the last ten days of April and the first days of May for middle latitudes. In the southern regions, this can be done 2 weeks earlier, and in more northern regions - from the second half of May.

To get quality seedlings, the seeds must be sown about 60 days before the expected planting date. So the sowing time is late February / early March (+/- 2 weeks for different regions).

Sowing seeds

Early varieties of tomatoes do not require any conditions for preparing seeds for open ground, but for a greenhouse, it is still recommended to stand in a solution of potassium permanganate or hydrogen peroxide, so as not to introduce some kind of infection into the soil, which will be difficult to eradicate. The solution should be warm 25-28 degrees, and the holding time should be about 20 minutes. Some experienced tomato growers also advise sparging seeds at this time. Despite the formidable name, the process is very simple - you need to buy the simplest aerator for an aquarium and turn it on in the water where the seeds are soaked. They will be saturated with air and will receive a powerful impulse for germination. Next, rinse the seeds in running water through a strainer and treat with any growth stimulant, best of all with Epin - stand for 10-15 minutes and dry until crumbly.

Sowing can be done using two methods - with a pick and without it. Each has its own pros and cons. If seeds for seedlings are sown in disposable cups (or peat), then the harvest of early tomatoes can be obtained 10-12 days earlier. This is due to the fact that during the dive, the roots of the plant are quite severely damaged, and it will take a certain period for their recovery, which will cause growth retardation. On the other hand, this approach requires a lot of space for placing cups with sprouts, which is not always possible in a city apartment or summer cottage. Seeds for picking sprouts are sown in small boxes, which allows the bushes to grow up to 2-3 true leaves, and then the strongest of them are sown into separate containers or even to a permanent place in a greenhouse. Sowing in separate cups should be done for 3-4 seeds and after germination - leave the strongest sprout. This will also ensure that there are no empty cups.

It is necessary to cover the seeds to a depth of 1 cm. If it is deeper, then it is difficult for the seedlings to break through to the surface, and at a shallower depth, the seed coat is not removed from the cotyledon leaves, which will delay the development of the plant for 3-4 days. As a rule, there is not enough light for the sprouts in such an early spring and they stretch out.If it is not possible to arrange additional lighting for 3-4 hours in the morning and in the evening, then you must adhere to the following conditions of detention:

• Reduce watering by a third;
• Stop feeding for a period of cloudy, rainy days;
• To regulate the air temperature: until shoots appear 24-26 degrees, after emergence, keep 15-18 for 3-4 days. Further on sunny days - 21-23, in cloudy weather - up to 20, and at night it is stable 14-15 degrees.

Picking tomatoes and growing seedlings

Seedlings need to dive when they have a second real leaf - transplant each sprout into loose nutrient soil in 0.5-0.8 L cups one at a time, or 2 stems in a 1 L glass. Watering should be regular, settled water with the addition of a weak solution of complex fertilizer for seedlings of flower and vegetable crops. In cloudy weather, water twice a week, and on warm sunny days - every day.

The ideal seedling of low-growing varieties should be "stocky", have 7-9 leaves of rich green color. And tall early varieties already on the fifth true leaf must be provided with support - a thin enough twig so that the fragile stem does not break under the weight of the foliage.

Disembarkation to a permanent place

Early tomatoes are planted in the greenhouse when the first inflorescence is formed. Based on a period of 60 days from the day of sowing, for open ground for planting on beds in the second half of May, it is necessary to sow seeds in the second half of March. It is important to place the plants correctly on the beds. Tall varieties in a greenhouse are placed at a distance of 45-50 cm from each other, and they require the formation of a bush by pinching, as well as a garter to the supports. Low-growing tomatoes are planted at 35-40 cm, and dwarf varieties - about 30 cm.

An important point in the formation of early tomatoes

Proper formation of plants can bring the onset of fruiting closer and increase yields.

The basic principle is that the fewer shoots on the bush, the fewer fruits, but they ripen earlier, larger and tastier.

And, conversely, the more stems you leave, the greater the overall yield will be, but fruiting will be later and more extended in time.

The sweetest and best varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses

Those gardeners who prefer not to buy tomatoes on the market, but to grow them on their own in a greenhouse, of course, are interested in the question - what varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses are best to choose? After all, you want your vegetables to be not only beautiful, but also juicy and tasty. Experts have divided all types of tomatoes into determinant and indeterminate, depending on growth and some other parameters. It is among them that we will help you choose the best ones.

Determinant varieties

Such undersized (compared to the second type of tomato) or, as they are more often called, medium-sized tomatoes got their name due to the fact that they tend to stop growing after the ovaries of 4 or 5 brushes have appeared. In some cases, there may be fewer or more brushes. Such undersized tomato varieties must be formed by yourself, that is, the bushes must be pinned at the right time in order to prevent an overload of the crop with fruits.

This variety of tomatoes is highly prized by gardeners for being early ripening and very sweet. It is possible to grow low-growing varieties of tomatoes today in the southern and northern parts of our country, they grow well in the conditions of the Moscow region, and in other regions. Next, we will consider in more detail the individual varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses that every summer resident from the Moscow region or any other region of Russia can grow in his greenhouse.

Low-growing Dubok tomatoes are among the best in their group. They have sweet, beautiful fruits that are capable of reaching a weight of 110 grams. Such very fleshy tomatoes with a piquant sourness are excellent for preparing salads that are healthy for the body, and are also used for preservation.

Another type of greenhouse low-growing tomatoes is Sultan. Fruits with such an interesting name can weigh no more than 200 grams. They have a characteristic regular shape, are perfectly stored under all conditions, very sweet and aromatic. Another of the best varieties for planting and growing in greenhouses of the Moscow region and other localities is Yamal. This type of low-growing tomato can grow as little as 35 cm, and the weight of its fruits usually does not exceed 115 grams. Such round neat sweet tomatoes can easily withstand the difficult weather conditions of our region.

Cameo tomatoes have a fairly early ripening period, since the first harvest can already be obtained after 93 days from the moment of planting in the greenhouse. Tomato variety Kukla F1 is also characterized by a rather early ripening period - these tomatoes can be harvested after 85 days.
An excellent variety for planting in a greenhouse - Benito F1. The first harvest from such a plant should be expected 15 days earlier than the previous one. Also, the fruits of the following varieties of determinant tomatoes ripen quite quickly - Amur stem, Aphrodite F1, Big Brother, Arbat, Bolshevik, Shustrik, Don Juan, White explosion.

And this is far from a complete list of new yielding best varieties of tomatoes that belong to undersized or medium-sized crops, and grow well in the Moscow region, as well as in other regions of Russia. Also, among the usual determinant varieties of tomatoes, super-determinant varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses should be distinguished. Experts call their distinctive features the ability to yield early, and they also do not need pinching, which greatly facilitates the procedure for caring for vegetable crops for gardeners. Below is a description of only a few representatives of this beautiful group.

White filling is a variety of tomatoes, the fruits of which have a round or semicircular shape, are able to feel normal in any type of garden bed, and are widely used by summer residents to prepare delicious salads and marinades. Agata variety - tomatoes feel great in greenhouse conditions, have a beautiful regular round shape, very juicy and loved by summer residents for the opportunity to use them in healthy salads. Raketa tomatoes are quite compact, they are characterized by the presence of oval fruits. Tomatoes of the Nevsky variety allow you to harvest from the beds 85 days after planting. The weight of such vegetables does not exceed 50 grams, they have a beautiful red color and a round shape.

Indeterminate

This concept is called the relatively new tall varieties of tomatoes, a feature of which experts call the growth of the main stem unlimited in time. In other words, the best representatives of this group are able to grow for more than one year, while the crop can be harvested from 40-50 brushes. Unlike determinant, indeterminate varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses need a timely pinching procedure, as well as a mandatory garter.

Indeed, due to their high growth, the brushes cannot withstand the load in the form of many fruits, so they will need additional support. These types of tomatoes are characterized by late yields. What varieties should gardeners choose for planting in their greenhouse? Some of the best high-yielding tomato varieties are considered today Octopus, Major, Happiness, Russian Happiness, Mikado, Orange miracle, Cardinal, Dream, Biysk rose tree. Let us dwell in more detail on just some of them.

Octopus is a tomato variety that has a beautiful red color and also has a wonderful sweet taste. This type of tomato is especially appreciated by gardeners for the fact that, with proper care, they are able to delight their owners with a harvest all year round. In addition, they perfectly resist various kinds of diseases and respond normally to temperature changes.

Major is a type of tall tomatoes with a characteristic pink color, pleasant aroma and exquisite sweet taste. Good for making nutritious salads. It tolerates various weather changes and has a good immunity to diseases. Happiness - tomatoes of this type are distinguished by intensive growth and good yields. They have large, red, fragrant fruits. Russian Happiness can grow in smaller greenhouses, since it differs slightly in size from the previous variety. There are many more already familiar to experienced summer residents and quite new varieties of tomatoes, which, with proper planting and care, can bring a good harvest.

How to choose a variety

In order to correctly approach the choice of a tomato variety for your greenhouse, you need to know the main characteristics that you should pay attention to first.

It is important that greenhouse tomatoes tolerate different temperature changes indoors well.

Since the conditions created in the greenhouse are, of course, close to natural ones, it is still quite difficult to create ideal ones. Indeed, in the hot season, the greenhouse can heat up, and at night, at any time of the year, it can cool down to critical temperatures.

The second indicator that should be taken into account when choosing a variety is a high degree of yield formation. Since the greenhouse is open almost all day in summer, the ambient temperature is conducive to the growth and development of crops. But together with the air, fungal spores penetrate into the greenhouse, which can cause irreparable damage to plants. Therefore, it will be better if the harvest is formed before the beginning of this period. A quick return of the crop is also important. Early ripening varieties enable gardeners to remove fruits already three months after the emergence of shoots. And the products obtained at the very beginning of the season are considered especially valuable not only in terms of taste, but can also be sold at a more favorable price upon sale. The increased yield is another argument in favor of choosing a particular tomato variety.

Strong immunity to viruses and diseases is important for any type of vegetable that you are going to grow in greenhouse conditions. If tomatoes have good genetics, then you can safely acquire such species for your greenhouse. Marketability and good transportability are essential for those tomatoes that are grown for profit. We are sure that by adhering to all the tips and recommendations, you will certainly find the best varieties and hybrids of tomatoes in order to grow them in your own greenhouse with pleasure.

Video "Growing tomatoes in a greenhouse"

After watching the entry, you will learn about all the nuances of growing tomatoes in greenhouse conditions.

Determinant and indeterminate varieties: how are they different and which ones are better?

All varieties of tomatoes are usually divided into determinant and indeterminate:

1. The first include the so-called limited-growth tomatoes. That is, the bush grows to a certain brush and stops growing. As a rule, this species is undersized and is suitable either for small greenhouses, or for planting around the perimeter of the greenhouse, where the roof is lower.
2. Indeterminate varieties grow as long as the weather permits. It is advisable to plant them in the center of the greenhouse. Tomatoes belonging to this species are resistant to weather changes and are the most ideal option for growing in a greenhouse.

Hybrids are valuable in modern tomato cultivation. They do not grow smaller from top to bottom, as is often the case with common varieties.

The distance between rows in your greenhouse should be at least 50 - 60 centimeters

So, let's take a closer look at the best varieties of both types, the most optimal for growing in greenhouses:

1. Among the determinant ones, we can recommend the following: Openwork, Bourgeois, Masha Doll, Northern Spring, Doll.
   • Openwork, Bourgeois. The fruits of these varieties are large enough, with dense, but juicy pulp, red. This hybrid is resistant to any weather and disease.
   • Doll, Doll Masha, Spring of the North. These are pink varieties. Very sweet and large. Unlike other pink-fruited tomatoes, their flesh is dense, so they are more resistant to transportation. They perfectly adapt to changeable weather, are not susceptible to diseases.
2. Of the indeterminate ones, we single out the following: Octopus, Major, Russian Happiness, Happiness, Orange miracle, Mikado, Cardinal, Biysk rose, Dream. The most popular among the above are the first four varieties. We will dwell on them in more detail.
   • Octopus. For several years now, this variety has occupied a leading position among other tomatoes. Its fruits are round, sweet and bright red, without white and green spots around the stalk. The "celebrity" of the Octopus is due to the fact that with proper watering and heating, it can be grown all year round.

     The most interesting thing is that the bush grows into a tomato tree. In addition to all the advantages, this variety is very resistant to disease and weather changes.

   • Major. Here is just the case when the title corresponds to the content! The fruits of this variety are very sweet, practically - sugar, have a pleasant smell, and are very good in salads. The pulp is quite dense, so tomatoes are good for storage and transportation. The tomato has a pinkish color, it perfectly tolerates the vagaries of the weather and is not susceptible to infection with tomato diseases.
   • Happiness, Russian Happiness. These are fast and highly growing varieties of tomatoes. They have an amazing store of energy and are very productive. Their fruits are rather large, red, tasty and with a pleasant aroma. Happiness grows more intensely and taller, making it ideal for large greenhouses.

     But the Russian Happiness has smaller distances between the nodes. In this regard, the variety can grow freely in small greenhouses. These tomatoes are very unpretentious in care and living conditions. Another advantage is that the fruits of these varieties are resistant to skin cracking.

We have considered the most popular greenhouse tomato varieties, it is a pleasure to grow them!

Growing tomatoes in a greenhouse

Now, some tricky tomato tips

1. If you want to get large tomatoes from determinate varieties, cut off several unripe fruits from each cluster. The remaining tomatoes will grow and, according to the legends of "seasoned" farmers, can grow up to 600-1000 grams each. Well, this, of course, is only a legend, but in fact - tomatoes really grow twice as large.
2. Grow several varieties of tomatoes at once in the same greenhouse for different purposes. It is better if there are both indeterminate and determinant species, pink, brown, red and yellow tomatoes. The variety pleases the owner and gives a certain guarantee of the harvest. In addition, there are varieties that are good for preservation (for example, Slivovka, Yellow Drop, Cherry and others), and there are so-called salad varieties (Orange Miracle, Cardinal, Major, etc.). The variety Cherry can be called universal - it eats perfectly both closed and fresh.
3. If your tomato bushes are not blooming as intensely as you would like, cut off the lower ovaries. Perhaps it is difficult for a young plant to pour the first fruits and, once released, it will throw out twice as many tomatoes. And then - a matter of maturation!
4. Do you want tomato bushes to bear fruit quickly and large? There is one easy way. Place a few buckets of fermenting grass or manure in your greenhouse. Due to the increased concentration of CO2 in the air, tomatoes grow more intensively and the fruits are larger.

Well, let's summarize. There are a lot of varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses in nature. Therefore, every gardener can experiment with different varieties of tomatoes for more than one year, in order, in the end, to choose the best composition for his greenhouse. It is especially difficult, in this regard, for beginners.That is why we decided to support your efforts with the necessary and useful information. And now it remains to wish a successful harvest!

What varieties of tomatoes grow well and give a rich harvest in Belarus?

Belarusians, share what kind of tomatoes you grow, your favorite varieties.

Condorita

We mainly plant hybrids, they are more productive, and they are better protected from diseases.

From varieties, not hybrids, we plant Pepper-shaped. The yield is at the level of a medium-yielding hybrid, but it can be planted with its own seeds, and the tomatoes are very tasty. Among the disadvantages: the variety is far from early, and in a cold summer it threatens to lose part of the harvest.

Then - Lark... Its plus is early and very amicable ripening. Minus - it quickly finishes bearing fruit, and if left for the second harvest, it infects all other tomatoes with late blight.

And the last one - Bulgarian cream... As for the yield - I do not like it, but for the "cans" one of the best varieties. And this is a variety, not a hybrid.

Now hybrids. Here everything is unambiguous - the yield is excellent, quite resistant to late blight, the taste is very good.

1 — Octopus. A well-known hybrid variety. Almost the most productive. But it is very high - up to 4.5 meters and it needs more space in the greenhouse than other tomatoes.

2 — Eupator. Super!!!

3 — Intuition... They planted the first year. A yielding hybrid, a little later than it should be, frankly.

4 — The president.

True, here we need to say a few more words about agroclimatic zones. There are four of them in Belarus. Northern part, Central Belarus, Polesie and a new zone in the south of Gomel Polesie.

I tried to plant tomatoes from seeds obtained in the Pinsk region. Nonsense. We do not give the proper harvest.

And those varieties that grow well in our country (in the Minsk region) do not show themselves in Gorodoksky.

Summer in Belarus is rainy, not very long and not hot, and therefore gardeners prefer to grow tomatoes in a greenhouse. It is fairly believed that the best varieties of tomatoes for Belarus for greenhouses from the point of view of a guaranteed harvest are early-maturing hybrids that are resistant to a complex of diseases common for a crop.

But the palatability of hybrids is usually worse than that of varietal tomatoes. Not all are suitable for canning. And an early harvest with a harmonious return reduces the time to use fresh tomatoes. That is why, along with hybrids in greenhouses, varietal tomatoes adapted for growing under shelters are planted from early to late ripening, as well as varieties with long-term fruiting.

The best tomato hybrids for greenhouses in Belarus

Among our recommendations, only one hybrid variety has a limited purpose, the rest can be used for canning. Small and medium-sized tomatoes are perfectly pickled with whole fruits.

Hybrid name	Appointment	Fruit weight, g	Fruit shape	Fruit color
Verlioka F1	universal	80-100	flat-round	bright red
Verlioka plus F1	universal	120-140	flat-round	Red
Red arrow F1	universal	up to 130	rounded	Red
Baby F1	universal	80	flat-round	Red
F1 Present	salad	120-170	rounded	Red

Verlioka F1

An early ripe hybrid is valued for good keeping quality and transportability of fruits, good taste, resistance to cracking, high yield. The last ripening tomatoes can be removed from the bush green and left to ripen at room temperature. Determinant bushes grow up to 100-150 cm. Fruits ripen in small clusters of 3-5 pieces. Up to 4.5 kg of tomatoes can be removed from the bush, subject to growing conditions.

The fruits are beautiful, smooth, with a dense glossy skin. The taste is rich, sweet and sour. The pulp contains a lot of sugars, ß-carotene, amino acids. The fruits are suitable for salads and canning, sauces and juices, pickling and pickling. With whole-fruit canning, the skin does not burst.

Verlioka plus F1

The hybrid is appreciated for its excellent taste, stability, and productivity. The plant is determinate with simple inflorescences. Fruiting will come in 104-105 days. Smooth, very tasty fruits contain no more than 4 seed chambers. The yield can reach 9.5 kg / m2. The variety has genetic immunity to fusarium, TMV, cladosporium.

Red arrow F1

Developed a quarter of a century ago, the hybrid is one of the best varieties of tomatoes and cucumbers for greenhouses with record yields. Medium-sized semi-determinant bushes up to 1 m in height yield up to 30 kg / m2! Long-term fruiting, until late autumn. Each bush forms up to 12 clusters with rounded tomatoes.

The variety is early ripening, the first fruits ripen in 95-98 days. The skin is thin but does not crack as it ripens. Fragrant juicy fruits are suitable for a fresh table, processing, canning.

Baby F1

Superdeterminate hybrid grows up to only 50 cm, but at the same time the yield is up to 10 kg / m2. In Belarus, seedlings are planted in hotbeds and greenhouses not earlier than the second decade of June, since the plant is thermophilic. Disease resistance of tomatoes is complex.

Fruit ripening occurs no later than 100 days from germination, fruiting is amicable. Small tomatoes are delicious and sweet. Great for whole fruit canning and fresh meals.

F1 Present

An early ripe salad hybrid is valued for its hardiness to adverse weather factors and good transportability. Determinant bushes grow up to 75 cm. The yield reaches 6.7 kg / m2. Lightly ribbed fruits are dense, with a good taste of fresh tomatoes.

The best varietal tomatoes for Belarusian greenhouses

Among the best varietal tomatoes for greenhouses in Belarus there are any sizes, from tiny ones weighing up to 50 g to large ones. The table shows the main characteristics of the fruits, and you will find descriptions of varieties and photos below.

Variety name	Appointment	Mass of tomatoes, g	Form	Coloration
Gina TST	salad dressing, processing into juices	200	rounded	red
Mandarin duck	universal	100-110	rounded	orange
Fairy's Gift	universal	110-115	heart-shaped	orange
Poznan	universal	70-90	rounded	orange
Sweet bunch	universal	20-30	rounded	red

Gina TST

Mid-season determinant variety, but will require a garter and bush formation. Large, slightly ribbed fruits have a loose flesh with a large number of nests, and are easily processed into juice. The variety has a good taste, which is appreciated in salads. In greenhouses, the yield is 6 kg per m2.

Mandarin duck

In terms of the combination of such qualities as yield, excellent taste and beautiful appearance of the Mandarin fruit, it belongs to the best varieties of tomatoes for a greenhouse, the photo clearly shows how beautiful bright, aligned fruits in medium clusters on bushes with dark green leaves are. The yield of the variety is within 8.6-9.8 kg / m2. Ripening occurs after 106-113 days from mass shoots.

Fairy's Gift

The variety is determinant, but the formation of a bush and tying is required. The plant is early maturing, with a yield of 9.3 kg / m2. Resistance to major diseases - fusarium, TMV, verticillosis. Bright tomatoes have a great taste and are suitable for salads, pickling, canning with whole fruits.

Poznan

The small-fruited variety is prized for its yield and versatility in good-tasting fruit. Tomatoes can be salted, used for canning, or in salads. On average, 9.2 kg of tomatoes are harvested from 1 m2 in greenhouses. The plant is early maturing, indeterminate, and needs to be formed as it grows.

Sweet bunch

The variety is valued for the early ripening of small cluster fruits and the good taste of tomatoes, suitable for whole-fruit canning, use in salads and as a snack. The plant is indeterminate and needs to be shaped and tied. Fruits are dense, with 2 seed nests. Productivity in greenhouses 3.5 kg / m2.

Planting tomatoes in greenhouses allows you to protect the crop from the vagaries of the Belarusian summer and grow tomatoes of the desired color, size and purpose.

The gardeners of Belarus mainly grow tomatoes in greenhouses, since the country's temperate climate is characterized by cool, rainy summers. This measure allows you to protect plants from weather "whims" and is guaranteed to get a bountiful harvest of tomatoes.

However, thanks to the work of breeders, new varieties of tomatoes appear every year that are resistant to bad weather and relatively low atmospheric temperatures. They can be safely planted in open ground without fear of being left without a crop. So, the article lists tomato varieties for Belarus, which are bred by domestic and foreign breeders and are the best for the region.

Greenhouse Tomatoes

A greenhouse is great for growing a thermophilic crop like tomato. The protected conditions maintain a favorable temperature and humidity microclimate. For pollination of inflorescences, insect access to plants should be provided. Also, a prerequisite for growing tomatoes in a greenhouse / greenhouse is regular ventilation, which will protect the bushes from the effects of harmful microflora.

Any variety of tomatoes can be grown in the greenhouse, however, some of them have increased protection against diseases and therefore are best suited for protected conditions. When choosing a variety, special attention should be paid to the agrotechnical characteristics and taste of the fruit. So, according to experienced farmers and farmers, the best tomatoes for greenhouses in Belarus are:

Tomato variety "Start" is the embodiment of the dream of every gardener who has a greenhouse or greenhouse. It combines all the best agrotechnical and taste qualities.

Tomatoes "Start" are tall, indeterminate. The height of adult plants can reach 180 cm. In a greenhouse, such tall bushes can be easily tied to a stable frame, without worrying about installing trellises. At all stages of the growing season, tomatoes need to be pinned, forming a bush of 2-3 stems. For the rest, caring for "Start" variety tomatoes does not differ from other types of tomato: plants require watering, loosening, weeding, feeding.

From the day of sowing the seed of the "Start" variety for seedlings, until the onset of ripeness of the fruits, it takes about 90 days. Ripe tomatoes are bright red. They are very meaty, dense and sweet. Vegetable skins are thin, but strong, resistant to cracking. The shape of the tomatoes is oval, the weight does not exceed 50 grams. Such small and very tasty fruits are used in cooking for the preparation of pickles, various dishes and canning.

Variety "Early-83" is great for farmers who prefer to grow low-growing, high-yielding tomatoes in a greenhouse. The plant is a determinant bush, 50-60 cm high.

Tomatoes of the "Early-83" variety are grown in Belarus and central Russia. In this case, as a rule, the seedling method is used, followed by diving of plants into a greenhouse, 7-9 pieces for each 1 m 2 of soil. Tomatoes are highly resistant to late blight and a number of other diseases, as well as a short ripening period of fruits, which is only 95 days. Another advantage of the crop is its high yield - 8 kg / m 2.

Tomatoes of the Early-83 variety can be seen above in the photo. Their size is average, weight 80-95 gr. Small red tomatoes are good for canning, pickling, making fresh meals, juices and purees. Their skin is thin and tender, the flesh is dense and very sweet, which makes vegetables a favorite treat for adults and children.

White filling

Tomatoes of the "White filling" variety really resemble liquid apples, however, they are painted in the traditional red color for the culture. Tomatoes are characterized by a particularly juicy, delicate pulp, which is slightly translucent through a thin, delicate skin.The taste of vegetables is excellent and fully corresponds to the ideal appearance of the fruit. The trace element composition of tomatoes contains a lot of sugars and ascorbic acid, which makes the taste of tomatoes harmonious, sweet and sour. Tomatoes of this variety are widely used for making purees and juices.

The fruits of the given variety can be seen in the photo above. The average weight of each vegetable varies between 80-140 grams. The shape of the tomatoes is round, the color at the stage of technical ripeness is bright red. Fruits ripen in a greenhouse in 95-100 days.

Tomatoes "White filling" are determinant, undersized bushes, the height of which is 45-50 cm. The variety is characterized by weak branching and compact green mass. In caring for plants, it is not required to carry out a garter and pinching. In gratitude for the minimal care, which consists of regular watering and weeding, the "White filling" variety will give the farmer a rich harvest in the amount of more than 8 kg / m 2.

Baby F1

Fans of small-fruited tomatoes should pay attention to the "Baby f1" hybrid. This variety is represented by low-growing, high-yielding plants. So, bushes up to 50 cm in height are capable of bearing tasty, sweet tomatoes in a volume of up to 10 kg / m 2 or 2-2.5 kg / plant.

The plant is superdeterminate, resistant to most of the known diseases inherent in tomatoes. It has an increased thermophilicity, therefore, it can be cultivated in Belarus only in a greenhouse or greenhouse. Pre-grown seedlings of plants are planted in protected ground no earlier than mid-June. Tomatoes can be dived in 7-9 bushes per 1 m 2 of land. The variety does not require special care and garter rules.

Fruits of the Malyshok f1 variety are red, flat-round. Their weight does not exceed 80 grams. A distinctive feature of this variety is a characteristic small spot at the stalk. Tomatoes ripen together in 95-100 days. Ripe tomatoes are very sweet and delicious. They are used as an ingredient in fresh vegetable salads, as well as for whole-fruit pickling, pickling and canning.

Verlioka F1

An excellent tall tomato hybrid with an exceptional yield exceeding 18 kg / m2. Bushes with a height of 1.5 to 2 m, excellent for growing in greenhouse conditions. Semi-determinant plants must be formed by removing stepchildren and pinching the top of the main stem. Tomato variety "Verlioka f1" especially needs watering, fertilizing with mineral fertilizers. At the peak of fruiting, up to 10 fruits ripen on the brushes of the plant at the same time.

Tomatoes "Verlioka f1" are round in shape. Their color is bright red, the flesh is very fleshy and sweet. Each tomato weighs about 100 grams. From the day of sowing the seed to the onset of the amicable ripening of vegetables, only 95 days pass. Ripe tomatoes are versatile.

Red Arrow

The Krasnaya Arrow variety is well known to the farmers of Russia and Belarus. Its main advantage is a record yield of 30 kg / m 2. It is recommended to grow tomatoes of this variety in a greenhouse, a greenhouse, which allows semi-determinant, medium-sized (up to 100 cm) plants to bear fruit until late autumn.

Red tomatoes are juicy and aromatic. Their skin is very thin, but it does not crack as the fruit ripens. The shape of the tomatoes is oval-round, weight up to 130 gr. Vegetables ripen in protected conditions 95-98 days from the day of sowing the seed for seedlings. The purpose of the fruits is universal, they can be used for cooking culinary dishes, fresh vegetable salads, canning.

The above are the best tomatoes for greenhouses and greenhouses. They have been cultivated for many years by farmers and novice gardeners in Belarus. Among them you can see high-yielding varieties, such as "Red Arrow" or "Verlioka f1". These types of tomatoes are represented by tall bushes that require pinching and shaping.You can learn more about the rules for caring for such tomatoes in a greenhouse by watching the video:

h2>Open field tomatoes

It is recommended to grow outdoors only those varieties of tomatoes that are resistant to temperature extremes and are characterized by a short ripening period. So, below are the best varieties of tomatoes for open ground in Belarus.

The Profitable variety allows every gardener to get a rich harvest of tasty tomatoes in the open field.

Tomato bushes are undersized, up to 40 cm high, determinate. Plants are undemanding to care for. For their cultivation, watering is necessary, as well as loosening, top dressing. You do not need to pinch and pinch the bushes.

Grow tomatoes of the "Profitable" variety should be seedlings. Seeds are sown for seedlings in early May, plants are dived at the age of 40 days. The period of active fruiting begins 70-80 days after transplanting. On 1 m 2 of soil, 7-9 bushes should be dived.

Red tomatoes of the Profitable variety have a flat-round shape. Their average weight is 70-100 grams. Taste qualities of vegetables are assessed as good: dense pulp balances sweetness and sourness in a balanced way. The skin of tomatoes is thin, tender. The purpose of tomatoes is universal. They are consumed fresh and canned.

The variety has been known to gardeners for over 20 years. It was obtained by the Research Institute of Vegetable Growing in Belarus and is excellent for growing in the climatic conditions of the country. The crop is distinguished by its high yield and excellent fruit taste.

Medium-sized bushes of the "Ruzha" variety are highly leafy and require pinching. They form inflorescences on which 5-9 tomatoes are tied and ripen. The yield of each plant is approximately 2-2.5 kg / bush. On 1 m 2 of open ground, you can dive 4-5 plants, which allows you to get a total yield at the level of 10-12 kg / m 2.

Round-shaped tomatoes are colored bright red. Their surface is glossy and smooth. The average weight of tomatoes is 70-90 gr. The taste of vegetables is excellent: the pulp is sweet, juicy, dense. In their composition, tomatoes contain a large amount of sugars and ascorbic acid, which makes the fruits of the "Ruzha" variety not only tasty, but also very useful. The purpose of tomatoes is salad, however, the experience of housewives suggests that vegetables are great for processing.

The Moskvich variety is undersized. The height of its bushes does not exceed 40 cm. Such compact plants are resistant to late blight and low atmospheric temperatures.

Plants are planted in 8-9 bushes per 1 m 2 of land. On miniature bushes, ovaries are abundantly formed, regardless of weather conditions, 6-7 pieces on each fruiting cluster. This allows you to get a stable yield in the amount of at least 5 kg / m 2.

Small-fruited tomatoes, the average weight of each vegetable does not exceed 50 grams. Their shape is round (flat-round), color is red. For the ripening of vegetables, it takes about 95-100 days from the day of sowing the seed for seedlings. Moskvich tomatoes are very sweet and tasty. They are used as an ingredient in vegetable salads and as a decoration for dishes. The salting qualities of small tomatoes are good.

Superb 176

Taste qualities of the “Excellent 176” variety correspond to the name. The pulp of the fruit is dense, juicy, sweet, has a pronounced fresh aroma. Vegetable skins are tender but firm, preventing the tomatoes from cracking as they ripen. Tomatoes are a real delicacy both fresh and canned. You can evaluate the external qualities of vegetables of the "Excellent 176" variety by looking at the photo above. Red rounded tomatoes weigh 80-100 grams. Their surface is smooth, matte.

Medium-sized plants of this variety are determinant. Their height does not exceed 60 cm. On each fruiting brush, 3-4 ovaries are formed, which ripen in 100-110 days from the day of sowing the seed for seedlings.Plants dive into open ground, adhering to the scheme of 3-4 bushes per 1 m 2 of soil. Caring for tomatoes is simple, it consists in watering and loosening. At the same time, the yield of the variety is high - it reaches 10 kg / m 2.

The "Peremoga" variety is the property of the Belarusian selection. Its main advantage is its high yield at the level of 15 kg / m 2. So, from each bush of this variety, you can collect 5 kg of delicious tomatoes. The ripening period for vegetables is short, 95-98 days.

Plants are resistant to unfavorable temperatures and shade.

Tomatoes are planted at the age of 40 days. The recommended frequency of picking is 7-9 plants per 1 m 2 of soil.

Bushes are undersized, determinate. Their height is in the range of 40-50 cm. Fruits are formed on clusters of 4-5 pieces. In general, the culture is unpretentious, needs minimal maintenance.

Peremoga tomatoes can be seen in the photo above. Their shape is flat-round, with an average weight of 80-140 grams. The taste of tomatoes is excellent: the pulp is juicy, tender, sweet. Red skin is thin but resistant to cracking. Vegetables have a universal purpose: they can be used for making salads, juices, tomato pastes and winter preparations.

A good variety of tomatoes with a low, but stable yield, which does not change depending on weather conditions. So, even the most inexperienced farmer, growing on his site tomatoes of the "Morning" variety, can easily get a yield of 8 kg / m 2.

Tomatoes "Morning" are compact, determinate bushes with a lush green mass. In the process of growing, they must be periodically pinned, removing small shoots. Inflorescences are represented by clusters, each of which ripens 3-6 fruits at a time. The plant does not need special care; it is enough for it to water, loosen and weed.

Red tomatoes are rounded. Their flesh is dense, juicy. It contains a large amount of sugar and a low acid content (0.6%). This combination of trace elements gives the vegetables a wonderful taste. The average weight of each tomato is 80-90 grams. Such fruits ripen in open ground for 110-115 days from the day of sowing the seed for seedlings. The purpose of vegetables is salad, but experienced housewives use vegetables for cooking various dishes and canning.

Conclusion

The above list contains the best varieties of tomatoes that are unpretentious, and even in a temperate climate with cool, rainy summers, they are able to bear fruit in full. The taste qualities of these varieties are also excellent. Both an experienced farmer and a novice gardener can grow these tomatoes.

The climatic features of Belarus are not an obstacle to the cultivation of such a thermophilic crop like tomato. The first step towards obtaining a good harvest is the choice of a variety that should be regionalized for a specific area or have the appropriate agronomic characteristics. So, in Belarus, on open plots of land, early maturing, low or medium-sized varieties should be grown. The best of them are given in the article. For a greenhouse, any type of tomato can be suitable, and in this case the choice should be based on the preference of the farmer, however, for beginners and experienced gardeners it will be useful to pay attention to the varieties of tomatoes indicated above for greenhouse conditions.

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