What kind of outdoor plants can you grow in your apartment?

If you are very fond of garden flowers and want to plant them at home, then this can be done, but difficult. Be prepared to use special techniques to speed up flowering times. For example, perennials need to arrange rest periods (as in natural conditions). But if you are patient and carefully study the peculiarities of the flower variety, you will be rewarded with the lush flowering of your garden favorites.

Possible options for garden flowers for the home

Petunias, zinnias, geraniums, dahlias, begonias and marigolds can grow on the window in the house. For the shady side, marigolds, nasturtiums and annual asters are suitable, as well as climbing plants - beans, beans, sweet peas. Both on the shady and on the sunny side, petunias, calendula, cosmea, nasturtiums grow beautifully.

Garden flower options for home growing

In general, you need to select flowers taking into account the light and heat.

Seeds are planted with calendula, petunias, cornflowers, bulbs - crocuses, tulips and daffodils. The seeds can be simply sown, but the bulbs must be pressed into damp ground, sprinkled, watered and sprinkled again. For tulips to bloom in early March, you need to plant the bulbs in September.

In addition to flowers, it has become fashionable to plant green beds - spices, herbs, such as basil or mint.

You can grow a spicy garden on the window

Agricultural rules for gardening on the window

Now breeders are actively developing varieties of garden flowers adapted to growth and flowering on the balcony, windowsill. But in order to take advantage of the fruits of their labor and grow a garden flower bed at home, you need to know about the features of care:

1. Regular watering - the amount of soil in the pot is limited, this is not open ground. Therefore, more frequent feeding and watering are assumed.

When dry, chrysanthemums and tulips often crack the stem, azaleas fall off foliage, hyacinths die of shoots, begonia can even shed their buds. And excess water leads to the fact that the roots rot, the leaves begin to turn yellow and the plant dies.

2. Good lighting - the garden in the house a priori will lack light, the window glass does not let all the sun's rays through. From a lack of light, the cuttings rot even at the rooting stage.

Try to keep your garden flowers to the maximum on the balcony, outdoors in the yard, or hang pots from the back of the window (outdoor flower girl).

Ways of placing flowers in the house

3. Normal air humidity - when the air is dry, spider mites start on the flowers, and excess moisture causes gray mold and leaf nematodes.

Top dressing

It is important to feed correctly: from an excess of calcium, chlorosis appears on the leaves, and with an excess of nitrogen, plants lose their immunity and are affected by pests. Chrysanthemums, cyclamens and carnations must be fertilized with phosphorus or phosphorus-potassium compounds. They will reduce infestation by aphids, blackleg, rust, and mold.

Land preparation

The land for planting garden houses can be of four varieties: leaf, humus, turf, peat. They are combined with each other and added to the mixture of moss, lime, ash, coal, sand as needed:

1. Improvement of sod soils - sand (river or lake white).
2. Giving lightness, friability, hygroscopicity - sphagnum moss. But before adding it to the ground, it must be properly ground into powder. But with whole moss, you can close the soil in pots, right on top, so that moisture does not go into the heat.

Four types of earth are mixed in suitable proportions

Young perennials require light soil - there should be a large percentage of leaf and peat soil in it. When they grow up, you need to move from leafy soil to soddy.

Another good option is garden soil, which is mixed with compost in a 2: 1 volume. You need to add sand and charcoal or sawdust to it.

Secrets of the correct transplant

It is necessary to transplant in a timely manner, as the plant grows

See that there is no extra land that is not permeated by roots: such earthy lumps quickly turn sour, the whole earth deteriorates from them, and the plant itself dies. Therefore, when transplanting, increase the volume of the earth by no more than 1.5 cm.

You can water it with water, or you can make special infusions. For example, pour 1 kg of nettle with 10 liters of water, infuse the mixture for a couple of days and strain. Such water enhances the immunity of plants.

What to do in winter?

Winter is really a problem for garden plants, because in the world they are used to, there is no such season: they either sleep underground until spring, or they gave seeds and faded long ago. On the windowsill, they find themselves in "not at ease".

Therefore, to maintain their vegetative system, it is necessary to illuminate with 40 W fluorescent lamps. Luminescent options are much more economical.

If the window is cold, then another problem arises: the roots are dry due to the battery, and the foliage is cold due to the air on the windowsill. You need to either remove the plant from the window onto a table, a special stand, or shield the flower from cold and hot air with foil, agrofibre or other materials.

If you really want to, you can probably grow any garden flower in the room. After all, our traditionally indoor plants are by no means of home origin: they all come from nature. It was the man who moved them under the roof.

True, problems may arise that prevent the cultivation of garden flowers in the room. And there are a lot of them. For example, the large size of the selected plant, the need for winter rest. In the room, any violations of agricultural technology turn into more negative consequences.

With irregular watering, the stems of chrysanthemums crack, leaves fall, buds dry out. Excessive watering causes root rot in plants. The dryness of the room air promotes the reproduction of spider mites, and the humidity is favorable for fungal diseases.

An imbalance in nutrition threatens plants with chlorosis and other troubles.

But if you wish, everything can be arranged so that the plants will feel almost comfortable in the room and delight you with their appearance. For example, among the royal daisies (it is more correct to call the plant a splendid daisy) to find not very high varieties.

If possible, dig up a piece of cornflower in the garden, transplant it into a pot and keep the plant on the balcony until frost. On the glazed loggia, you can leave the plant for a longer time. Thus, the plant will accelerate through the dormant period.

They find a bright place in the room for the nyvyanik (it is advisable to arrange additional lighting). In the spring, as soon as the weather permits, it is better to take the plant out again to fresh air - to the balcony, loggia. But be prepared for the fact that the daisy in the room will still only remotely resemble its free relatives.

Chrysanthemums on the windowsill

Chrysanthemums grow well in the room. The easiest way is to buy a flowering bush in a store. It was grown by specialists under certain conditions that cannot be created in a room. But you can dig a small bush in the garden, transplant it into a suitable container and bring it home.

Chrysanthemum will delight with flowering for a long time if you manage to create a not hot microclimate for the plant (not higher than 18 degrees). Short daylight hours (another condition for chrysanthemum flowering) in autumn and winter are provided naturally.

But short daylight hours do not imply poor illumination: the bush should be well lit. Water the chrysanthemums, preventing the soil from drying out in the pot. During flowering, they are fed with a complex fertilizer for flowering plants. Spraying on the leaves will help to make the air more humid and keep the leaves from drying out.

The faded chrysanthemum is cut off and taken to rest: sent to the basement or to the glazed loggia, if the temperature there does not drop to minus marks. The pruned branches can be used for grafting. Young plants obtained from them will look more decorative than an aging shrub.

In the spring, the plant is transplanted into fresh soil and begins to form, pinching the tops of the shoots. They do this not only in spring, but also in summer, in order to get a lush bush by the time of the reduced daylight hours. On a formed plant, flowers do not stick out alone on long shoots, but "bathe" in the green leaves.

Annuals can grow in the house.

It is not difficult to grow garden flowers in the room, which we consider to be annuals, but in essence they are still perennials: salvia, petunia, seaside cineraria, snapdragon, lobelia. Gatsaniya may well replace a tall daisy.

If you carefully dig up a compact bush before frost and transplant it into a pot, gatsaniya will delight you with spectacular chamomile flowers for a long time. You just need to find a sunny place for her, water, feed and cut off the faded inflorescences.

As a houseplant, you can grow large-flowered petunia. To make it look neat, the shoots that begin to stretch are regularly cut off and fed. The gorgeous large-flowered petunia flowers in the room will look more flawless than in the flower garden, since they are not fluttered by the wind.

A snapdragon transplanted into a pot can also bloom almost continuously. Lobelia also belongs to the "tireless" colors. Its thin shoots, gracefully falling from the pot, are covered with tiny, but so cute flowers.

Blooming bulbous plants such as hyacinths, daffodils, tulips, crocuses, muscari will bring a lot of joy in winter or early spring. You just need to plant the bulbs in containers and store them until sprouts appear in the basement, on the loggia, where it is cold, but still not frosty.

Now in stores you can buy lily bulbs that have already passed the cooling period. They are planted and immediately left in the room, where they will begin to grow and bloom.

On a sunny kitchen window it is appropriate to "break a healthy flower garden": bitter small-fruited peppers, green and purple basil, curly parsley.In short, your desire to have garden plants at home is quite feasible.

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Indoor flowers add colors to our life, create mood and home comfort. They can be of immense benefit to their owners. Therefore, you need to choose them correctly, since certain types not only enliven the room, but also improve well-being, warm in the cold and simply delight the eye.

Useful properties of home plants

Here are the main ones:

• In poorly ventilated rooms, carbon dioxide builds up. Flowers absorb it and oxygenate the air.

• Medicinal plant species treat cuts, burns, colds and other ailments.

• In winter, the air in the room becomes dry due to the operation of the heating system, which affects the condition of the skin and well-being. Flowers help humidify the air.

• Plants absorb electromagnetic radiation from household appliances and home appliances. It can affect a person's well-being, causing insomnia and headaches.

• We are surrounded by objects that can release toxic substances. The city air contains a lot of dust, exhaust gases, heavy metals from the emissions of factories and enterprises. Plants purify the air, kill microbes with their phytoncides and absorb harmful impurities.

• Folk beliefs endow indoor flowers with the properties of bringing happiness, harmony, tranquility, etc. We have included in our review some plants that, according to signs, are useful for their owners.

Indoor plants: we choose for ourselves and loved ones

Aloe

This is a well-known home doctor. It will help with colds, inflammations, can stop bleeding and heal wounds. Its juice is used to treat throat, heartburn, gastritis, gum disease and other diseases. It is often used for cosmetic purposes.

Chlorophytum

It is also very useful to keep it in the house. It is a bushy plant with thin and bending leaves that have light stripes. It will help get rid of moldy fungi and pathogenic bacteria, cleanse the air of harmful substances present in it. Chlorophytum will bring peace and comfort to your home.

Peppermint

Great for growing in a pot on a windowsill. It improves appetite and stimulates the digestive process. Its leaves are good to use as a seasoning for various dishes and to brew tea with them.

Violet

Many favorite plant will perfectly fit into the interior of the kitchen and will not take up much space. Violet will cleanse and humidify the air from carbon monoxide. This flower is a symbol of peace and tranquility in family relationships. White flowers are believed to help relieve sadness, fatigue and depression. Blue violets are suitable for creative people. They provide peace of mind, stimulate spiritual growth and build character. Flowers of red and pink color cheer up and are able to protect their owner from diseases.

Ficus

It copes well with the task of collecting dust that settles on its leathery leaves. They are very easy to wash or wipe with a damp cloth. Ficus will saturate the room with oxygen, purify the air from unpleasant odors. It improves family relationships, soothes and relieves anxious thoughts.

Vines

A beautiful vine, for example, scindapsus, looks good in a hanging planter. It has green, heart-shaped leaves with yellowish specks. It is unpretentious and perfectly cleans the air. Scindapsus converts lazy energy into activity. It can be placed in the kitchen.

Wax ivy

It is a curly flower with hard oval leaves. Has white, pink or red umbrella inflorescences.The plant neutralizes negative energy in the house, protects the owner from troubles and cleans the air from microbes.

Geranium

Lush curly geranium has many medicinal properties. It scares away moths and evil spirits, relieves irritability, normalizes sleep and fights disease-causing bacteria. Her mere presence in the house attracts good luck and the fulfillment of desires. The scent of these flowers relaxes and relieves headaches. If the plant withers, then it is believed that one of the household members may get sick.

Fat woman

This plant can be squat or tall, with a thick trunk. It is often called the money tree. The fat woman has small dark green leaves, which are located on the branches in a symmetrical manner. They look like small coins. Therefore, it is believed that the fat woman is able to attract material goods into the house.

Sansevieria (mother-in-law's language)

Quite tall plant with massive, elongated leaves. They are solid and dark green in color. They also have light stripes in the middle or white spots. The flower improves family relationships and brings harmony. Its leaves are antiseptic, which is why they are widely used in traditional medicine. Sansevieria juice is used to heal wounds, and the plant is also capable of stopping blood.

Oxalis

This bushy plant is purple in color. Its leaves resemble a flock of butterflies. During flowering, small white umbrella flowers appear on it. Flower twigs can intertwine with each other. Oxalis leaves can be used in cooking, for example, added to salads. They taste like sorrel. The plant improves intuition, sharpens the senses. It can be held by those who wish to meet a soul mate and attract attention to themselves.

Cactus (echinopsis)

It has a slightly elongated spherical shape. Its ribbed body is covered with small needles. If you take good care of a cactus, it will bloom towards the end of spring. And every year a shaggy soft arrow will appear on it, from which a bud with a wonderful aroma will then open. It will bloom for up to 3 days. The cactus is placed near a TV or computer and in other places with hazardous radiation.

Citrus

All citrus fruits calm the nervous system and relieve stress. The tree can be grown from lemon or tangerine seeds. The leaves, just like the fruits, are capable of having a beneficial effect. Plants secrete essential oils that help calm, relieve stress and fatigue, and promote healthy and sound sleep.

Myrtle or eucalyptus

These plants are perfect for a bedroom. Their leaves secrete substances that make breathing easier and relieve bronchial spasms. It is very beneficial for people with asthma and respiratory diseases.

It is customary to give myrtle to newlyweds, as it is a symbol of long and happy family relationships. It must be carefully looked after so that the plant does not die and does not take its well-being with it.

Araucaria

Thanks to her, the room will be filled with the freshness of the coniferous forest. It is a miniature pyramidal tree with soft needles. The plant cleans the air perfectly.

Spathiphyllum

Many flowers, according to signs, bring harmony and love to the house. For example, spathiphyllum is a symbol of female happiness. He helps the girl in search of her soul mate and keeps the relationship of a married woman.

Aichrizon

This is a small 30-centimeter plant with heart-shaped leaves that will make its owner happy and bring her good luck in love.

Dwarf pomegranate

It is believed that its fruits can strengthen the marital relationship if the husband and wife try them together.

Anthurium

It is recommended to put red flowers in the bedroom. They bring harmony and mutual feelings into the life of a married couple. Anthurium has glossy dark green heart-shaped leaves. This flower is believed to bring good luck to its male owner. Anthurium is a symbol of courage, masculine strength, passion, striving for freedom and love.

Calla

It has long leaves and single folded flowers. She protects the house and generates joy and goodness, and also transforms negative energy into positive.

Camellia

Red camellia can help freshen up relationships. Its inflorescences are similar to peonies. The plant brings success in creativity and career.

Kalanchoe

It has small inflorescences of different colors. This is a real home doctor. The flower heals cuts, heals colds, regenerates the skin, relieves stomach ulcers and even varicose veins.

Cyclamen

Indoor plant with dark, matte leaves, which contain white blotches. Cyclamen inflorescences resemble butterflies, their shade can be different. Most often, one shade fades into another. Flowers have a strong energy. They help get rid of fears, depression, bad dreams.

Calathea

This is a flower with large oval leaves, on which a grooved pattern is applied. During flowering, small white or yellow flowers appear. The flower cleans the air well and absorbs negative energy. Signs suggest that calathea creates a peaceful atmosphere in the family.

Plant and grow plants and flowers at home, and the atmosphere around you will be filled with positive energy and pleasant aromas!

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1. Anyone wondered what kind of garden flowers lend themselves to growing in a room? Maybe there are such specimens among them that feel no less comfortable indoors than outdoors? Just imagine a daylily blooming on your window ...

3. I don’t understand why I’ll turn my apartment into a greenhouse. Garden flowers take up too much space.

4. I tried to grow different garden flowers, but none of them grew normally, and later simply died, so I no longer experimented.

5. You can grow dwarf chrysanthemums, black shaves, cineraria as indoor. But they all do not live long, then they lose their presentation. I transplant some of the border roses into pots, but for the summer I return them to the ground again. They are still better there than in the house.

6. There is such a thing as forcing plants. Usually, early bulbous plants are used for these purposes. The flowering of plants can be timed to coincide with different
   winter or spring holidays. Forcing, like any business, requires
   knowledge (at least). Can this be called indoor growing of garden flowers?

7. In general, garden flowers should grow in the garden, and indoor flowers
   in the house on the windowsill. In the summer my wife takes all the indoor flowers out into the street, into the garden. And they are there until the fall,
   and on the street they feel great. And here are the garden flowers
   in the winter in the room they do not survive well.

8. I do not understand why my apartment should be turned into a greenhouse. Garden flowers take up too much space.

   And I love flowers so much that I would like to live in a greenhouse. Besides, indoor flowers take up no less space.

9. In the summer, when we come to the country house, we enjoy admiring the wonderful variety of garden flowers. And in our hearts we regret that we will not be able to enjoy their beauty during the winter months. Although we have many conditionally annual flowers that freeze in winter, but grow for many years, if you create suitable conditions for them. Here are a few - petunia, gazania, snapdragon, salvia and others. If these flowers are dug from a flower bed and transplanted with a lump of earth into a pot, then they will delight you with flowering on the winter windowsill. Bulbs prepared for distillation will also bloom beautifully on your windowsill. Create a blooming garden for your window.

11. I tried once to plant petunias in a pot, but they were very elongated and bloomed very thinly. And the chrysanthemums were attacked by aphids and almost destroyed all the house flowers.Maybe there are some secrets? Please share.

12. The second time I buy a potted chrysanthemum in a flower shop. The second time she dies. Tell me how often you need to water it? What is the optimal temperature for keeping it? Do I need to transplant it into a different soil in winter?

13. I also love chrysanthemum and buy it often in the store. To achieve long-term flowering, I place the flower in a lighted place, but not in direct sunlight. The temperature should not exceed 15 degrees; at high temperatures, the buds open faster and wither. I water abundantly during flowering. I transplant after flowering.

14. Let's separate the flies from the cutlets. Are we talking about garden flowers that can be grown as indoor flowers? Or about extending the "life" of garden flowers in an apartment?
    These are two different things.
    Snapdragon is an annual plant and cannot be grown as an indoor plant. Although Petunia is a perennial, it needs a winter rest in special conditions - it is unlikely that you will be able to admire its flowering, otherwise it will quickly become depleted.

15. I can't grow garden flowers in winter. I practice planting for the summer in the open ground of geraniums, chrysanthemums and calla lilies. And in the fall I return them home.

16. And I'll tell you that not all garden flowers can take root in an apartment. The wife regularly transplants summer cottage flowers in the fall and places them in the apartment. Many of them begin to dry out after two weeks. Experience and knowledge are needed here.

17. February is on the calendar, and my petunia is blooming on my windowsill. It is interesting for me to hold it until spring, and then draw it, root it and plant it in a flower bed in order to achieve early flowering. On the leaves of petunia, plaque is periodically formed (probably powdery mildew), I water it with a solution of phytosporin, it passes, then again.

18. In the summer, when we come to the country house, we enjoy admiring the wonderful variety of garden flowers. And in our hearts we regret that we will not be able to enjoy their beauty during the winter months. Although we have many conditionally annual flowers that freeze in winter, but grow for many years, if you create suitable conditions for them. Here are a few - petunia, gazania, snapdragon, salvia and others. If these flowers are dug from a flower bed and transplanted with a lump of earth into a pot, then they will delight you with flowering on the winter windowsill. Bulbs prepared for distillation will also bloom beautifully on your windowsill. Create a blooming garden for your window.
    View attachment 17140 View attachment 17141 View attachment 17142 View attachment 17143 View attachment 17144

    beautiful, I believe that in every house there should be flowers, only in moderation, and not so that there is nowhere to go, because flowers are not only on all windowsills, but also on the floor! I really like cacti!

20. And I'll tell you that not all garden flowers can take root in an apartment. The wife regularly transplants summer cottage flowers in the fall and places them in the apartment. Many of them begin to dry out after two weeks. Experience and knowledge are needed here.

    I have the same situation. At the first frost, I take the late asters in the pot home. Bloom for two weeks and that's it.

21. If only someone could boast of their garden flowers, which grow happily in the apartment.

    … Here are a few - petunia, gazania, snapdragon, salvia and others. If these flowers are dug from a flower bed and transplanted into a pot with a clod of earth, then they will delight you with flowering on the winter windowsill ...

    We see only gazania, but it is not uncommon for apartments.

    FEBRUARY on the calendar, and my petunia is blooming on my windowsill ...

    It would be interesting to take a look, given that it is JANUARY

22. I have the same situation. At the first frost, I take the late asters in the pot home. Bloom for two weeks and that's it.

    So this is natural - transfer any, even annuals into the house, - extend their life and flowering.

    But, the author, as I understand it, meant a completely different use of garden flowers.
    Or, nevertheless ...

    BLUMENMADCHEN said:

    ↑

    Let's separate the flies from the cutlets. Are we talking about garden flowers that can be grown as indoor flowers? Or about extending the "life" of garden flowers in an apartment?
    These are two different things.

23. Of course, we transplant the flowers into pots, bring them into the apartment, enjoy the flowering, and in the spring we plant them again in the flowerbed. It's about that.