Tomatoes are the best yielding varieties

The dream of every tomato grower is to get, as they say, not a simple harvest, but a "golden" one. Everyone wants the plants to bypass diseases, and the fruits to grow large, tasty and in large quantities. One of the main factors that can satisfy these requirements is the correct selection of seed material, namely high-yielding tomato varieties. These types of tomatoes are especially valuable for owners of small land plots, because they allow you to provide a family with fresh vegetables by planting only a few tomato beds. There is no surplus in such a case - fruits that have not been eaten can always be preserved or sold to neighbors. What can we say about growing crops on an industrial scale, when the profit directly depends on the amount of goods.

Today we want to share with you some small secrets of how to choose tomato seeds and what to be guided by when choosing them, as well as tell you which varieties of tomatoes are recognized as the most productive and are very popular among gardeners.

Read also the article: how to pinch tomatoes correctly?

Variety selection criteria

Before going to the store to buy seeds, you should decide on some questions, namely:

1. Where tomatoes will grow... If it is written on the seed packaging that they are intended only for greenhouse cultivation, then such a variety should not be planted in the open field. Of course, the bushes in the beds will not disappear, but they will not please with the promised harvest. For greenhouses, choose only greenhouse varieties, and the corresponding, more resistant ones for open ground. If you plan to grow tomatoes in pots on the windowsills, opt for compact varieties: although they are small, they are quite capable of giving a good harvest for their size.
2. What should be the shape of the bush. The most productive are tall types of crops, among which the majority are large-fruited, but they occupy a larger area and require more maintenance, in particular, garters and installation of supports. If you decide to stay on low-growing tomatoes in order to get a lot of fruits, you will need to plant more plants, which, in turn, will also take up a decent area. So think about whether it is worth the candle, and it may be better to plant a dozen tall bushes than fifty low ones.
3. What is the purpose of growing a crop (for food or for conservation)... Some of the most delicious are lettuce tomato varieties with sweet pulp, but they are not suitable for canning, especially as a whole. But pickling or canned types of tomatoes with dense skin and strong pulp tolerate processing very well and do not fall apart, so take this into account when choosing seeds.
4. When to get the harvest... Usually, a lot of vegetables are required at the time of conservation, when winter harvesting is in full swing. For these purposes, buy canned, medium and late varieties of tomatoes. And in order to diversify your summer diet with vitamins, pick up a few early salad varieties.

No matter what high-yielding tomato variety you choose, the main thing is that it must be zoned, that is, adapted to local climatic conditions.

Even the most high-yielding thermophilic species, bearing abundant fruit in the southern zone, will lose this ability in the northern latitudes, moreover, they will start to get sick.

The best tomatoes for greenhouse cultivation

In early spring, you will have to pay a decent amount for the first fresh tomatoes, but even this fact does not guarantee the quality of the vegetables. It's good if the tomatoes are “local” and come to the market from the nearest greenhouse. If the owners are decent people, there is at least a chance that there will be a minimum of "chemistry" in the fruits. But in supermarkets there is a risk of getting on imported tomatoes that have neither taste nor smell. The benefits of such "vitamins" are zero, but they can do plenty of harm, ranging from simple allergies to intestinal upset.

Many gardeners, in order not to worry about such issues, grow vegetables in greenhouses on their own. Having even a small film cover in your possession, it is easy to provide half of the street with tomatoes if you use abundantly fruiting varieties. It is important that both table species and tomatoes, which are used for winter harvesting, grow well in such conditions.

Using varieties with different ripening times, you can pick fresh vegetables almost all year round.

Harvest salad varieties of tomatoes for the greenhouse

Some of the most delicious and fruitful salad tomato varieties for greenhouse cultivation are:

1. Fairy's Gift... An early medium-sized (up to 1 m) variety with orange heart-shaped fruits. The pulp is sweet, firm. Resistant to fusarium, tobacco mosaic and verticillium. Requires pinching, garter and three-stem shaping. Bears fruit abundantly in greenhouses and garden beds.
2. Pink angel. Another early maturing species of compact form. It grows almost independently, does not require pinching.Fruits weighing up to 80 g are sweet, round in shape, painted in dark pink color, there are many ovaries on the bush. The pulp is sweet, dense, with a strong skin, due to which it tolerates transportation well and is good both fresh and salted.
3. Pink pearl... The bushes are not tall, but they give many small fruits weighing up to 110 g (about 4 kg of the crop can be removed from one plant). Due to the full bunches, the plants need a garter, as they can break under the weight of the crop. The tomatoes themselves are round, pink, sweet. A characteristic feature of the variety is the ability to bear fruit abundantly even in the most primitive, unheated, amateur greenhouses. Almost not affected by late blight, tolerates a lack of lighting well.
4. Geisha... Delicate pink large tomatoes with yellowish-green spots at the stalk weigh up to 200 g. The pulp is sweet and juicy, ideal for salads and not only. The variety is mid-season, the bush grows no more than 70 cm in height, but is strong, and easily withstands clusters with 3-5 fruits even without a garter. Almost does not suffer from late blight and fusarium.
5. Search F... A taller shrub up to 1 m in height gives a large number of round reddish tomatoes with dense skin. The variety has good resistance to the main diseases of tomatoes, it can grow both in the greenhouse and in the beds in the garden. The harvest is plentiful, but without the formation of a bush, its number decreases.
6. Andromeda... Hybrid early variety with good taste and fruitful characteristics. The fruits are tied in large tassels, their shape is rounded, slightly flattened. They can be red or yellow, depending on the species (yellow tomatoes are twice as large). The bush in the greenhouse grows up to 1 m in height, semi-spreading, requires a garter.
7. Amana orange. Fleshy orange fruits with juicy pulp grow to an average of 0.3 kg each. The variety is mid-season, tall, requires shaping in 2 trunks and pinching, but in this way you can grow a tomato weighing up to 1 kg. Planting in the open field is possible.

High-yielding greenhouse varieties of tomatoes for conservation

Not only lettuce tomatoes are planted in greenhouses. For residents of the northern regions, this is a good opportunity to independently provide themselves with vegetables for winter harvesting.

When choosing types of tomatoes for conservation, you should give preference to abundantly fruiting varieties with dense fruits.

Some of the most productive varieties of tomatoes grown in a greenhouse for conservation are:

1. Auria... A tall liana-shaped bush will delight you with an abundance of fairly large tomatoes weighing from 100 to 200 g. They grow in brushes of 8 pieces each, up to 15 brushes are tied in total on the bush. The red fruits are long, plump, slightly forked at the tip, the flesh is dense, fleshy. Tomatoes are ideal for whole seaming. The variety is mid-season, disease resistant.
2. De Barao Tsarsky... A tall bush up to 2 m in height in greenhouses gives the highest yield - up to 20 kg of fruit can be removed from one bush, subject to feeding. Tomatoes are slightly oblong, pink-red, weighing from 150 to 170 g. The pulp is juicy, but firm. The variety is suitable for conservation and salting, with good immunity to diseases, but requires pinching and installation of support.
3. Banana feet... The bush in the greenhouse grows up to 1.5 in height, when formed into 3 stems, it gives a bountiful harvest. Long yellow tomatoes with very firm pulp and citrus flavor are suitable for pickling and preserving whole.
4. Pink raisins. The bush is quite tall, more than 1.5 m in height. Ties complex, multi-fruited clusters with small oval tomatoes, in one cluster there can be up to 50 pieces. Fruits are sweet, pink, with dense skin and pulp, behave well when canned as a whole (do not crack).

Harvest varieties of tomatoes for open ground

The southern regions do not need greenhouses for growing tomatoes: an abundance of sun, warm weather, long summer and they themselves create ideal conditions for the development and fruiting of culture.However, in order not to depend on the vagaries of nature, it is also better to use proven varieties, which, not to the detriment of yield, have an increased immunity to weather changes and firmly endure both heat and a long rainy summer.

Salad varieties of tomatoes for growing in the open field

Such fruitful varieties of tomatoes for open ground for table use are very popular among gardeners:

1. Anastasia... The mid-early indeterminate variety is most often used in the southern regions, where its yield indicators are at the maximum. Bushes up to 1 m in height will delight you with medium rounded red fruits with a slight sourness, which are used both fresh and for pickling and rolling in whole. From 1 sq. m. you can get more than 10 kg of tomato, while the plants are not demanding on the soil.
2. Crimson giant... The bushes themselves are not very large (up to 1 m), but they will delight you with large pink fruits. The weight of one fleshy and juicy tomato can reach up to 0.5 kg, and up to 6 kg of harvest can be taken from only one bush. The variety is early, does not require pinching, resistant to late blight.
3. Giant green... Differs in large (from 0.3 to 0.6 kg) green fruits with a slight yellow tint. The pulp is tender and sweet, smells like melon. You can take up to 5 kg of fruits from one plant. The bush is high, more than 1.5 m in height, needs to be pinned.

Fruitful canned tomatoes for open field

Although lettuce tomatoes are delicious, not all of them can be used for winter preparations. For example, large-fruited fruits are not suitable for salting and rolling in whole (they simply will not fit into the jar), while other species have too soft pulp and thin skin.

In this case, select medium-sized tomatoes for seedlings with dense fruits that cover the bush in abundance, or species with long-term fruiting.

Some of the most fruitful and tasty canned tomatoes for open ground are the following varieties:

1. Roma... A stable, low, but powerful hybrid will delight with small, up to 100 g, creamy red tomatoes with elastic flesh. One brush consists of 20 such cream.
2. Gazpacho... A good harvest can be removed from a small bush up to 45 cm tall - up to 5 kg of small red cylindrical tomatoes with dense pulp. The variety is mid-season, good-tempered, resistant to temperature extremes and diseases.
3. Diabolic... A powerful bush up to 1.5 m in height needs support and pinching, but it will tie dense clusters of 10 red tomatoes, similar to elongated cream. The fruits are ideal for pickling and rolling whole due to their firm pulp. The variety is characterized by a high yield regardless of high or low temperature (up to 20 kg per 1 sq. M.), As well as resistance to most diseases of nightshade crops, including root nematode.

It is possible to list high-yielding tomato varieties for a long time, but you need to understand that the quality and quantity of the crop depends on the specific conditions for growing tomatoes and caring for them. If you want plants to thank you with an abundance of delicious fruits, give them a little attention, but it still does not hurt to focus on specialized varieties.

Varieties of productive tomatoes for open ground - video

Literally in a few weeks, the summer cottage season will begin, which means that lovers of such a holiday should already gradually begin to deal with seedlings. As experienced summer residents advise, March is the last month, which is suitable for planting seeds at home or greenhouse conditions, as well as indoors. Many novice gardeners believe that this is a fairly simple business, but in fact it is associated with a lot of difficulties.

First of all, you need to choose the right variety, since the yield of the site will depend on this. We decided to devote our today's review to this issue - there are a large number of different subtleties that will have to be taken into account. Let's start, perhaps, with the basic rules for choosing planting material.

Which tomato seeds are considered the most productive and why?

For the most part, gardeners peck at bright and colorful packaging, which depicts large and ripe tomatoes. They usually assume that they will be able to grow the same fruit. When choosing seeds, it should be borne in mind that such varieties need daily, or even hourly, care, otherwise it will simply not work to get a large harvest. In this regard, such packaging is not a guarantee. This should be remembered first.

When choosing planting material, you need to take into account a number of parameters that, in one way or another, will affect the growth of plants and the overall yield:

• The climatic conditions in which such crops will grow;
• Manufacturing company - we immediately note that you should not give preference to import companies, since most of them do not take into account the peculiarities of the domestic climate, soil and other points;
• Expiry date of seeds;
• When choosing, they must inspect the packaging - it must have a variety marking and an F1 icon, which guarantees resistance to various kinds of diseases and increased productivity;
• Data concerning the percentage of germination (if 100% is indicated, then this is probably a hoax, since even for the most high-quality material this indicator does not exceed 80-90%);
• The purpose of the seeds is for open ground or for greenhouses, there are also universal varieties on sale;
• Fruit ripening period - early (late June - early July), late (late July - mid September);
• The purpose of the fruits is fresh eating, salting, canning, long-term storage, and so on.

We have selected the best varieties for owners of summer cottages, both in terms of value for money and in terms of user reviews. We hope that our review will be informative and useful for you. We now turn to an overview of tomato varieties that are distinguished by good yields and resistance to diseases and pests.

The best varieties of tomatoes of 2018

Early ripe tomatoes

3. Seeds tomato "First grader"

This variety is considered one of the most versatile, besides, fruit ripening occurs approximately 90-105 days after sprouting. It is perfect for open spaces, since the maximum height of the bush does not exceed 100 cm, it needs tying, but this is not necessary, since the fruits ripen well on the surface of the soil. The bush should be formed into three stems, as this provides maximum yield. From one bush, you can collect about 6 kg, and the fruits lie well and tolerate transportation. In addition, this type of tomato will feel great both in the open field and in the greenhouse. The first peduncle is formed on about 6-7 leaves.

The average fruit weight is about 250-300 grams. The ribbing is low, the shape is flat-round, painted in bright pink color. Tomatoes of this variety have a thin and slightly transparent skin, slightly translucent. The taste is pronounced tomato. Well suited for direct eating, canning, making ketchups, juices, pastes and other tomato products. In terms of chemical composition, this variety has many vitamins, sugars, lycopene, which will support human immunity.

Advantages:

• High germination rates;
• Tastes good;
• Compliance with the inscriptions on the packaging with real indicators.

Flaws:

• The lower leaves are large enough, which can slow down ripening by one to two weeks.

2. Seeds of tomato "Red Rooster"

Perfectly suits most climatic conditions of our country, it will feel good both in covered cultivation and in the open field. This variety ripens earlier than anyone else - for this it needs about 85 days under optimal weather conditions. If the weather is a little cooler, then this period may be postponed by about 10-15 days.When the seedlings are planted outdoors at about 60-65 days of age, the first fruits can be harvested after 30-35 days. The maximum height of the bush is 80 cm, so it does not require a garter. In addition, he does not need to be tied up either. The best yield is ensured if there are no more than three stems on the bush.

The fruits are quite large - their average weight is about 250-400 grams, if the plant care is quite good, then heavier tomatoes can be achieved. The color is bright red, there is a slight ribbing in the region of the stalk. The taste is sweet, there is a slight sourness. Tomatoes are universal - they can be eaten fresh, pickled, salted, made into juices, pastes, and so on. It tolerates transportation quite well.

Advantages:

• The variety is unpretentious to weather conditions;
• Large fruits;
• The harvest is large, from one bush you can collect about 5 kg of fruit.

Flaws:

• Hybrid variety, you will not be able to get seeds on your own.

1. Tomato seeds "My love F1"

The height of this variety is about 50-80 cm, in greenhouse conditions and in the south of the country it can grow up to 120 cm. The average ripening period for fruits is about 90-100 days, well suited for both greenhouses and open ground. There are not very many leaves of this variety, the fruits do not crack during ripening, the plants resist well against diseases and pests, including aphids. The immunity of this variety is one of the highest among all the best tomatoes of 2018 presented in our review. The color of tomatoes is red or bright red, they are round in shape, slightly elongated. The flesh is sugary, the taste is typical tomato, slightly sweet.

By weight about 150-200 grams, all fruits are of the same size, which can significantly increase their market value. There are four seed chambers, dry matter content is not more than 5%. Tomatoes withstand transportation remarkably well and can be stored in a cool place for a long time. The fruit looks great as a canned food, but it works well for fresh consumption as well. They contain a significant amount of vitamins and sugars, due to which they will be very beneficial to health.

Advantages:

• High germination rate - can reach about 97%;
• Great taste;
• Rapid maturation.

Flaws:

• In a strong wind, despite their short stature, they can either bend significantly or even break down.

The best yielding varieties

3. Tomato seeds "Rio Grande"

The bushes of this variety are low - they reach only 70 cm, so they do not require tying or pinching. There are not too many leaves, the shape of the fruits is standard. They grow in clusters of 8-12 tomatoes in one, the shape is slightly oblong. The rafts have dense flesh and thick skin, there are not too many seeds. The mass is a maximum of 150 grams, but they are often smaller, colored bright red. Tastes like classic tomatoes - with a slight sourness. Ripening occurs approximately 120-130 days after sowing. Fertility is high, it can reach three months, up to the onset of cold weather.

The variety perfectly resists low and high temperatures, withstands even prolonged drought, is not sensitive to parasites and diseases. If grown in a large area, then it feels fine in the bright sun. Fruits can easily tolerate even long-term transportation, keep well for two to three months if kept cool. They are considered universal in use, they can be dried or even dried if desired.

Advantages:

• Strong fruits;
• Thick skin prevents crop damage;
• High level of endurance.

Flaws:

• The taste is slightly worse compared to large-fruited varieties.

2. Seeds tomato "Snow Leopard"

One of the most productive and hardy varieties in terms of climatic conditions - well suited even for Siberian conditions. The yield is quite high: with proper care, about 8-9 kg can be harvested from one bush. This variety can be considered quite early - the average ripening period is about 105-110 days when grown outdoors. In terms of height, the breed is ambiguous: the bush can grow to an unlimited height, so it will need not only a garter, but also molding. As experienced gardeners advise, it is best if it grows in two stems, moreover, it should not be allowed to grow taller than 60-70 cm. This is quite convenient, since you do not have to tie it up.

This variety has quite a lot of foliage, in addition, all such leaves are large enough, they should be removed in a timely manner, as they will take additional moisture, nutrients, close access to the fruits of sunlight, which will slow down ripening. The shape of the fruit is oblong, slightly flattened. The density of ripe tomatoes is medium, the skin is strong and thick, which allows them to withstand transportation. The color of the fruits is orange-red, the average is about 150 grams, however, there are tomatoes weighing about 300 grams and even more. From one bush, you can collect up to 5-6 kg.

Advantages:

• Can be grown in any conditions, including on the balcony;
• Ripens quickly;
• Resists any disease well;
• It retains an attractive appearance for a long time;
• Perfectly tolerates transportation;
• High productivity.

Flaws:

• It is necessary to monitor the condition of the bushes, mold in a timely manner.

1. Tomato seeds "Aswon F1"

This is a hybrid variety that perfectly withstands temperature extremes, does not get sick, and it is also able to please the summer resident with a rather rich harvest. It grows well not only in open ground, but also in a greenhouse, greenhouse or even on a balcony. The fruits will be stored in their original form for a long time, they can be transported over long distances. Differs not only in high yield, but also in early ripening. The bush is low, takes up little space, therefore, much more plants can be placed on one square meter than another variety. There are not too many leaves, colored dark green. Fruits are formed in clusters of 5-6 pieces, about 8-9 kg of selected tomatoes can be removed from one bush. During the fruiting period, the plants are simply strewn with fruits, moreover, they look very beautiful.

The shape of the tomatoes is round, a bit like a cube, the ribbing is almost invisible. The skin is shiny, dense, the fruits almost do not crack. Fruit weight is about 100 grams - not too large. The pulp is dense, retains its original shape for a long time. The taste is rich, has a slight sourness, tomatoes contain a large amount of vitamins and sugars, dry matter no more than 6%. The color is bright pink.

Advantages:

• Excellent taste;
• Good productivity;
• Immunity to parasites and diseases;
• Rapid maturation.

Flaws:

• Not found.

The best frost-resistant varieties

3. Tomato seeds "Spiridonovsky"

This is one of the shortest varieties of our review of the best tomatoes of 2018 - it reaches a maximum height of 45-50 cm.However, it is distinguished by serious spreading, therefore it needs a lot of free space. It has a thick and sturdy stem and small, dark green colored leaves. The yield is average, but on one bush all the fruits ripen at approximately the same time. One of the main positive qualities of this variety is excellent frost resistance - the bush will develop well even at a temperature of + 7-10 degrees, it also perfectly resists almost all diseases and does not need additional feeding.

The fruits are round, almost not ribbed, their maximum weight is about 100 grams, but you can grow a specimen weighing up to 200 and even up to 250 grams.Fully ripe fruits are colored bright red, have a rich tomato flavor with a pronounced acidity. When growing such a variety, you should carefully monitor the soil moisture, not allowing it to rise excessively, as this can ultimately lead to cracking of the fruit. Well suited for fresh consumption and canning.

Advantages:

• Does not need pinning;
• Withstands strong temperature drops;
• Resists diseases and pests.

Flaws:

• You will have to monitor the soil moisture very closely.

2. Seeds of tomato "Giant lemon"

This is a rather exotic variety in terms of the appearance of the fruit. They are colored bright yellow, have a beautiful and large shape, and a pleasant taste. The bushes are tall, so they need to be tied up. The ripening period is average, the bushes can be grown both in the open field and in the greenhouse - in the first case, the fruits are somewhat smaller, but much more of them are formed on one plant. There are not too many leaves on the bushes. In greenhouse conditions, plants can be up to 2.5 meters tall, so they should be molded. In open soil, they turn out lower, but you still cannot do without molding. With good care, the weight of one fruit can reach 900 grams.

The peel of the fruit is strong, but not too thick, very elastic - plants are not afraid of excessive watering, tomatoes will not crack even with a significant amount of moisture. They can be removed from the bush even unripe: they will ripen at home, and this will not at all affect their taste characteristics. Plants perfectly withstand low temperatures and significant changes. They contain about the same amount of carotene as carrots, a high percentage of vitamin C.

Advantages:

• Large fruits;
• With proper care, high yields are ensured;
• Good nutritional value;
• Withstand long-term transportation;
• Plants practically do not get sick.

Flaws:

• It is required to observe the regime of watering and feeding;
• Soil fertility must also be acceptable to ensure high yields.

1. Tomato seeds Snegirek

This variety is notable for its insignificant height - the bushes grow up to a maximum of 40 cm. The fruits are red in color and round in shape with a maximum weight of 200 grams at the first level, on the next - up to 180 grams. Stealing is not required. It develops at temperatures from 0 degrees, even in these conditions, the yield is quite high, especially in good sunlight. The culture does not develop top and root rot, it is perfect for growing on the balcony, in the greenhouse and in the open field.

Seeds can be planted even in the soil unprotected from frost - the main thing is that it is well fertilized. For this variety, it is advisable to fertilize the soil with humus, cow or horse manure in the fall. When growing seedlings at home, after the appearance of two leaves of the plant, it is required to dive; during the growth of plants, it is necessary to additionally feed with products containing potassium and phosphorus.

Advantages:

• They perfectly withstand low temperatures;
• Good productivity;
• Leaves minimum.

Flaws:

• Not found.

In conclusion, an interesting video

In our review, we presented the best tomato varieties of 2018 in three varieties. We hope that you will find all these breeds very useful for you. If you have experience with other varieties, then welcome to the comments to our article.

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estimates, average:

out of 5)

What are the best varieties of tomatoes? With such a variety of varieties in stores, you need to choose the ones that are best suited to your specific conditions. Tomato varieties are different for greenhouses and open ground.

Tomato varieties also differ in ripening time and in the type of growth of the bush - indeterminate (tall) or determinant (undersized).

Low-growing varieties of tomatoes are less demanding to care for, but produce fewer fruits.Tall varieties need tying, but their yield is higher.
For salting - not all varieties are suitable either. In addition, there are lovers of yellow or dark tomatoes. What is more important to you - only you can determine. Check out the varieties of tomatoes. Surely you will find the best tomato variety just for your garden.

Differences in tomato varieties

Each tomato variety has its own face. Behind each are years of labor of breeders and decades of popular selection. The beauty of today's best tomato varieties is precisely in the variety. So we "exploit" both tomato hybrids and varieties with unlimited growth - indeterminate, and semi-determinant, and determinant, the average height of which for the most part ranges from 70-80 cm, and low-growing vegetables, whose growth does not exceed half a meter (all of them we will analyze the differences and features in the article below).

You cannot advise relying on outside experience, as some do, knowingly bringing in not entirely truthful information about the harvest (quantity and quality) of grown tomatoes. They say here they are - the best varieties of tomatoes of the past (and, further, in descending numbers) for tomatoes of the year. For all, however, it should be noted that they often focus on the varieties of plants for open and closed ground proposed for planting, without realizing that the advice will be good only after personal experience - it is better for at least 3-4 years (honestly, but extremely rarely , and 2 are sometimes enough) and with meticulous experiments (starting with growing seedlings with the help of an additive to the soil Vermiculite, a growth stimulator Gumi and, ending with fertilizing: magnesium sulfate, mineral fertilizer Fertika - Kemira, and so on - already in the garden) for each grade.

Why do I give such a period? Yes, because it is absolutely necessary to take into account the weather, which is completely different from year to year, and this is the minimum, in my opinion, time to have a little bit of an idea about each variety of tomatoes.

Tomato growing technology

Our technology for growing tomatoes of different varieties is as follows. On our site, we allocate 6 long rows for tomatoes (including closed soil). On three of them, representatives of the best varieties of tomatoes that have been tested over the years (even a choice of tomatoes) are grown, guaranteeing the yield of the crop according to the declared characteristics (regardless of the "delights" of the weather), and the other three are planted with new varieties that are "considered" this way and that in during the above time. Everything seems to be. No, no, it is very important in the process of experiments, in order to take the starting position in the garden, to consult with the employees of many wholesalers and, especially, shops selling seeds. They already know for sure which are the best varieties of tomatoes the people (taking into account their own experience) understand best, and which ones they swear at!

P.S. To make life easier for readers and reduce the time for absorbing the article, instead of determining the yield of vegetables in kg per 1 square meter, it will be written later - kg "per square meter."

And now I am announcing the number of tomatoes tested in growing, presented below to your eyes, which can be called the best - 60 varieties.

P.S. The results are recorded in an area that: with a good warm season corresponds to Central Black Earth Region (region), and if bad - Northwest region... Naturally, this latitude interval, at which the above regions are located, exactly includes Siberia, Moscow suburbs, Middle lane, Ural, Far East, and then figure out for yourself which paths lead to your site.

The best varieties of tomatoes with a description

Before choosing the exact variety or hybrid of tomato, you need to decide exactly where they will grow.

For open ground, low-growing varieties are more suitable, which will have an early ripening. Mid-season species with good summer weather can give a fairly good harvest, but they are susceptible to the action of microflora, which can destroy most of the fruits.

It is customary to grow tall varieties and various hybrids in greenhouses. Here you can plant absolutely any tomatoes, even late-ripening ones.

I. Hybrids

Hybrid tomatoes are practically guaranteed resistance to diseases and bad weather conditions, which non-hybrid varieties suffer from. Greenhouses and greenhouses are prized for accumulating heat, but in them tomatoes can suffer from too high temperatures and sudden temperature changes. In recent years, worldwide selection has been aimed at producing "heat-resistant" hybrids with a reliable ovary guarantee. Hybrids are especially helpful in a greenhouse or in a small garden plot, where there are no real opportunities for crop rotation and disease prevails. Breeding successes demonstrate confident resistance to various types of infections - viral (especially the most dangerous tobacco mosaic virus), fungal, bacterial. In addition, the fruits of the hybrids are leveled, the yield is consistently high.

Tomato Incas F1

Tomato of the Dutch company Numensz, zoned in Russia; entered in the state register in 2000. A mid-early hybrid (105 days) of vegetables of a meter height, determinant. Very high resistance has been recorded to fungal diseases. Fruits are characterized by their elongated ovality, weight 80-130 g, very high density. Ideal for pickling.

Tomato Torquay F1

Dutch hybrid from Bejo Zaden; in the Russian register since 2007. Mid-ripening tomato (119-123 days from germination to ripening), type of bush - determinant, maximum 100 cm high. Forms abundant multi-fruited clusters with fruits weighing 60-140 g. Dense tomatoes perfectly withstand long transportation, are excellent in pickling and pickling. Due to its heat resistance, they are excellently tied under shelters, in low greenhouses. The most important advantage of this hybrid is the highest resistance to various infections.

Tomato Mariana F1

The tomato was created in the French branch of the Japanese company Sakata (the image of the woman Mariana is the symbol of the French Republic). The breeders of this agricultural company are often suspected of producing GMOs, but so far without real evidence. Mariana is a mid-early determinant hybrid. Fruits are similar in shape to Inkas - also elongated-oval, perfectly even, super dense. They have a high content of dry substances, and there is a substantial amount of sugars. Scarlet tomatoes, weighing 70-180 g. Excellent taste, solid yield. Vegetables are heat tolerant in small greenhouses.

Bagheera tomato F1

A hybrid from the leading French seed company Klose. Included in the Russian seed register in 2007. Ripening dates are marked as medium-early; determinant bush. The fruit is round, flattened on top, ribbed, weight ranges from 80-220 g. The hybrid is resistant to soil drought and nematodes, more suitable for regions located in the south.
Does not suffer from fusarium and verticillary wilting.

Tomato F1 Semko 2005

The tomato is very suitable for both open ground and under film shelters (greenhouses). Determinate, medium-sized, compact. Resistant to soil salinity, drought, high temperatures, growing well in open ground in both southern and northern regions. Vegetables practically do not get sick with viral and fungal diseases, even late blight. Early ripe hybrid (90 days). The brushes contain 5-7 pcs. fruits weighing about 100 g. The shape of tomatoes is pepper-cylindrical with a spout, very dense, salting type. The hybrid yields from 1 square to one and a half buckets of standard fruits. It has been registered in the state register since 2006.

Tomato F1 Semko 2010

Included in the lists of the state register in 2010. Ultra-early ripening determinant hybrid - 85-88 days pass from the shoots of green vegetables to the coloring of the fruits. The first brush is formed immediately after the growth of the sixth leaf. The fruits are unrealistically dense for such an early tomato, besides, they are by no means small - 130 g. In shape, they are round hearts with a beautiful pointed tip. In the open field, we usually produce a thickened planting - 5-6 bushes per 1 square.The best harvest from such an area is at least a bucket. The hybrid is highly resistant to bacteria, fungi and viruses. Does not crack and does not suffer from top rot of the fruit. It successfully withstands high temperatures and dry soil.

Tomato F1 Orange Spam

The newest indeterminate hybrid (in the register since 2015) - tested by us, everything is fine - created taking into account all possible greenhouse cataclysms. Firstly, it ties well even in the heat, as well as during temperature extremes. Secondly, it is hardy to a problem soil substrate. Thirdly, it shows high resistance to viral, fungal and bacterial infections. The yield of vegetables varies between 20-30 kg / 1 square meter. Medium-early hybrid (100 days from green shoots). Clusters begin to form after 7-9 leaves, each bearing 5-6 tomatoes in the form of rounded hearts, smooth, beautiful, attractive orange color. The weight of the "heart" is 160-190 g. The pulp has a high percentage of dry matter, sugars, carotenoids. The fruits are quite dense, do not crumple during transportation. Appointment - salad.

Created as a multi-colored version of another hybrid - Tomato Pink Spam.

Tomato Russian Empire F1

Bushes of unlimited growth, with dense foliage. Mandatory shaping is required, including a garter. A hybrid of medium early or medium ripening (112-118 days). Brushes of 6-8 tomatoes weighing 130-150 g. Fruits are plum-shaped, slightly tapering downwards. They are deep red in color, thick-skinned, with a high percentage of dry matter. They are stored calmly when ripe for 4-5 weeks. In greenhouse conditions, the hybrid successfully resists fungal diseases. The best yield is about 10 kg from 1 sq.m. Included in the state register in 2010.

Tomato Empire F1

Indeterminate hybrid of a new generation, in the state register since 2011. Mid-early (100 days + - 2 days - from germination). Regular pinching is necessary. Tomatoes are oval in shape with a charming spout, weight ranges from 80 to 140 g. Fruit color is red-orange. The skin and flesh are firm. Capable of being stored for 6-7 weeks. They do not get sick with viral and fungal infections in greenhouses.

Tomato F1 Cherry strawberry

In the register since 2015. The bushes are semi-determinate, beautiful, a meter and a half in height. Suitable in any soil - open or closed. Plants require pinching. Multiple clusters bear up to 30 fruits with a sweet taste and an ideal "strawberry" shape. The mass is typical for classic cherry - 25 g. Due to the strong skin, the fruits can be stored for a long time. Early hybrid: ripe fruits appear 91-93 days after sprouting. The plant is resistant to fusarium wilt.

Tomato F1 Caspar

The bush, usually up to the first brush, is not high - 60 cm. The fruits of the plants are cylindrical with a spout, the length varies about 11 cm, and the weight is 95-115 g. They are very dense, without juice. They can be conveniently salted with cucumbers of the same size. The average ripening period is 115 days. The hybrid is intended for open ground, or planted under low shelters; plant from three to four bushes of vegetables on the square.

Tomato Aunt Valya F1

The newest hybrid, in the registry since 2015. Delicious pickled tomato with early ripening (approximately 90 days). Tomatoes are oval, dense, weighing about 60 g.

A bush with a height of 65 cm, determinant type, needs to be pinned.

II. Indeterminate varieties (growth is not limited)

These are tomatoes that will grow until they turn blue until the owner or the onset of the cold season stops them. They have a great potential for productivity, which is more successfully realized in tall greenhouses. Place about three bushes on 1 square. With supports, such as strong trellises, open ground is not prohibited, which will be especially welcome in the southern regions. In the conditions of the Middle Lane, they will require enhanced nutrition and regular pinching: they are allowed in 1-2 stems. Vegetables grow 2 meters or more in height without any problems.

Tomato Scarlet candles

Good for salting, sweet... This is a patented mid-early variety (Siberian breeders distinguished themselves!). In the state register since 2007. They are characterized by high knotability in any conditions. From 1 square, you really get a bucket and a half. The brushes are arranged in tiers, at the lower branches the mass of fruits reaches 120 g, the uppermost ones are half as much. Tomatoes are elongated-cylindrical, mainly with a spout, deep pink, dense, but at the same time sugary. Ideal for pickling and pickling in size, shape and consistency.

Tomato Italian Spaghetti

Very easy to use. Mid-early Siberian variety for canning whole vegetables. The fruits are elongated, reaching (maximum in our conditions) 13-14 cm in length, weighing about 120 g, of a beautiful raspberry hue. They are low-seeded, very fleshy, strong, lying. If they are removed green, they do not deteriorate and ripen perfectly. The variety is very responsive to high-quality feeding.

Tomato havana cigar

The longest

A novelty of Siberian selection. It begins to ripen already on the 110th (you can add a couple more) day from the sprouts that have appeared on the soil surface. Fruits of a unique length - 20 cm (specific size)! They are strongly elongated, with a small pear-shaped constriction in the upper part, evenly slightly widen downward, with a spout. The clusters of vegetables bear up to seven red fruits weighing up to 180-190 g. The products are successful in transportation, long-term storage, salting. Collection - at least a bucket from three plants.

Tomato Icicle pink

High yield

The variety is fruitful and not capricious. Put up with a little shading. Ties well. Neither high nor low temperatures are terrible. It succeeds in greenhouses, but cultivation in the open air is not prohibited. Tomatoes begin to ripen in 106-113 days; at the same time, the plant successfully continues to grow and form brushes - up to 10 pieces per bush. Each one bears up to eight graceful fruits - cylindrical and pointed-nosed, in full ripeness - iridescent pink color. The mass of each of the vegetables is 100-120 g. They have a high percentage of sugars and dry matter. They do not burst in salting, are good for drying, getting thick juice and, oddly enough in your opinion, tomato jam. With diligent care, the bush is capable of producing up to a bucket of quality fruit.

Tomato Niagara

Heavy brushes

This mid-early vegetable variety has been in the state register since 2010. The bush is tall, but compact in width. It has a highly branched root system, responsive to increased nutrition and good water supply. A valuable feature of this Siberian variety is its multi-fruited clusters, each of which bears up to 14 fruits weighing 85-115 g. On the bush there is a "waterfall" of fruits - perfectly aligned, oval, with a charming nose, bright scarlet. The brush can weigh more than 1 kg, but does not wrinkle. Tomatoes are dense, transportable, stored for a long time.

Tomato Pepper Giant

Meaty and sweet

This is one of the sweetest and fleshy creations of Siberian breeders. It has been registered in the state register since 2007. The tomato is mid-season (116-118 days from the emergence of sprouts), with large foliage. The fruits resemble long sharp-nosed peppers - they grow up to 15 cm. They are elegant red in color, the weight ranges from 120-185 g. There is very little water and seeds in the pulp of vegetables. In the best case, there are up to a dozen fruits in one brush. One bush gives 2-3 kg.

Tomato Konigsberg

Excellent ovary

Included in the lists of the state register in 2005. The variety rightfully takes a place in the circle of the most productive Siberian varieties (up to 20 kg from a square of land in a greenhouse). Ties perfectly even in hot indoor environments. Plants with a powerful bush with large leaves require increased nutrition and careful pinching. The first ovary is formed after regrowth of the 12th leaf, then inflorescences are formed every 3 leaves. Refers to varieties of medium ripening periods; in Siberia, about half of the harvest ripens on the vine; the rest of the fruits turn red rather well when ripening.Tomatoes in the lower clusters of vegetables are 300 g in weight, above - not less than 150 g. The shape is elongated, heart-shaped, even, beautiful.

Tomato Golden Konigsberg

Vitamin and sweet

Ripe tomatoes are golden-orange in color and contain a record amount of carotene group vitamins. The pulp is sweet and aromatic, like berries and fruits. Ripening period is average. The lower fruits are capable of filling up to a weight of 400-450 g, higher in the bush - 200-300 g. They are oval, often with a spout. Clusters in plants grow through the leaf, each on average, as stated, up to 5 fruits. The yield is high. The keeping quality is excellent. Especially tasty when salted with gelatin.

Tomato Strawberry Tree

Vintage hearts

Approximate internodes and a powerful trunk with dense foliage - as in the standard varieties, only the height is two meters. The Siberian breeding novelty produces half a bucket of fruits from one such "tree". In shape and color, they are similar to an enlarged strawberry, weighing 200-250 g, sweet and dense. Ripening begins on the 115th day. In the brush, 5-7 fruits are tied, as stated. The appointment is universal.

Tomato Budenovka

Resistant to cracking

The variety is an improved version of the Bovine Heart, with a higher yield (about 9.4 kg per square), early maturity, good resistance to diseases (even to phytophthora) for a fleshy variety and cracking of the apical tissue of the fruit. Heart shaped tomatoes, ribbed, excellent taste. The purpose is usually salad, although they are very good in traditional barrel pickling using the fermentation method. The first ripe tomatoes are ready for picking 108-118 days after germination. For 1kg. there are 3-5 fruits.

Siberian giant tomato

Record mass

The variety is a novelty of the team of breeders under the leadership of V.F. Gavrish. Registered in the state register in 2015. For unrealistically large fruits of vegetables it is included in the series "Russian Bogatyr". The variety is not too fast in terms of ripening (from 120 days), therefore, it requires early planting for seedlings, especially careful pinching and decent feeding. In Siberia and Central Russia, it works well only in greenhouses, including a greenhouse. The average output from a bush is 3.6 (plus or minus) kg, a record - 7 kg. Tomatoes are flat-round, slightly ribbed, of excellent smell and very juicy, each weighing 400-600 g, not uncommon - 800 g. In one plant brush there are 2-3 tomatoes; if you leave only one tomato in it, then it can pull more than 1 kg. Such "heroes" are better suited for salads and juice distillation.

Siberian shangi tomato

A bowl of lettuce from one fruit

One of the best salad novelties, the yield is high. The plant bears 5-6 brushes. The fruits look very attractive due to their raspberry-pink color, large up to 500-800 g. Tomatoes are flat-round, ribbed, sweet. High resistance to cracking; pulp density is average. A rare quality for large-fruited varieties: the fruits do not tend to quickly soften and deteriorate during storage. In terms of ripening, the variety can be attributed to both mid-early and mid-season.

Tomato Gilded Bellyash

Giant orange sweetness

Possesses plasticity, rare for a large-fruited variety, and relative unpretentiousness. Delicate sweet pulp combines with excellent keeping quality. The tomatoes are round-flat (they have a little "ribs"), sunny orange color. The average weight of a tomato is 0.5 kg., But in reality there are fruits on the bush and 1 kg. Each bush can bring half a bucket of tomatoes (with normal farming practices). The variety is mid-season and requires early sowing. We grow in greenhouses with obligatory pinching.

Tomato Honey Drop

Sweet babies

Cherry tomatoes, original in shape and color. Golden-yellow "pears" weight 30 g. Potato-type foliage, the plant's bush is incredibly branched: stepchildren strive to grow even at the ends of flower brushes. But in the greenhouse, you still need to remove the branches (at least partially), otherwise you will get a jungle.The clusters of vegetables are multi-fruited and the overall yield is very good. Fruits on the clusters from below ripen 105 days after germination.

Tomato Monisto chocolate

Plum sweets

A modern variety of breeders under the leadership of V.F. Gavrish, a novelty in the cherry tomato group - the Monisto series. The year of entry into the state register is 2015. First harvest on day 115. Oval tomatoes, weighing 25-40 g, collected in a brush of 30 pieces. The variety - the most unusual in color - of tomatoes. It has fruits of a brown-burgundy hue, with a specific set of vitamins and an original taste. The pulp is sweet and sugary. These cherries are especially good in whole-fruited pickling and preservation. Due to the increased accumulation of dry matter, these tomatoes are stored unchanged for a long time. They can be dried and dried, getting a product akin to raisins.

III. Semi-determinant varieties (high in the greenhouse, medium in the ground)

Bushes are very convenient in growing, which do not stretch uncontrollably up, but are capable of timely self-restraint. At the same time, the solid height provides excellent yields. The versatility also attracts: the possibility of landing anywhere. True, in the open ground you will need supports, but not very high ones. Semi-determinant varieties, as a rule, are not too late, usually mid-early or mid-season. But you still need to pinch them. In the open air, some varieties may require edging towards the end of the season (on average, early August). The standard height is from one to 1.5 (and a little higher) meters (this is observed in a greenhouse).

Tomato Eagle Beak

Large, fast, productive

A wonderful variety in all respects. Created by the labor of a team of famous Siberian breeders (V.N.Dederko, T.N. Postnikova, Yabrov A.A.). The variety has a state patent, it has been registered in the register since 2005. Medium early in terms of ripening. The plant develops at a rapid pace: true leaves are released early in seedlings, and quickly grows ovaries. Formation of the first brush - after the tenth leaf. The fruits are heart-shaped in shape, in the lower part they taper with a slight bend, justifying their name. Tomatoes have an attractive light raspberry color. Average weight 270-360 g; in the lower brushes there is also 800 g, in the upper ones - 200 g. The flesh is sugary, fleshy (a little bit of seeds). Marked: good ripening and excellent keeping quality. A significant part of the vegetable harvest is ripening on the vine. From a bush we get half a bucket with a guarantee and even more. One of the most successful, unpretentious and tasty large-fruited varieties.

Tomato South Tan

The sweetest

The patented author's variety of Dederko and Postnikova, has been registered in the state register since 2007. It looks like the Golden Koenigsberg (of the same authors), which has no patent and is not included in the register. A powerful plant bush needs compulsory pinching. The harvest is high, they harvested 7.7 kg from the bush. Oval tomatoes with a spout, even, weighing 150-170 g; the first fruits are elongated-heart-shaped, weighing 300 - 350 g. Tomatoes are bright orange, high-vitamin. The pulp with a low percentage of acidity, buttery consistency, reminiscent of apricot. Delicate taste is combined with the highest keeping quality of the fruit - more than a hundred days.

Tomato Monomakh Hat

Sugar raspberry

Mid-season tomato with high adaptive abilities. It is resistant to diseases and temperature extremes. But with sharp fluctuations in moisture and excess moisture in the soil, it can burst. However, on the other hand, regular watering is necessary. Responsive to any feeding. Fruits of an appetizing dark crimson color. The flesh is watermelon-like, sugary. Tomatoes weigh from 290 to 560 g and even more. The variety of these vegetables was included in the register in 2007.

Tomato Honey Spas

Unpretentious and sweet

A plastic Siberian variety, easily adaptable to temperature extremes: from high to low and vice versa. Trusted and reliable. Ripening period is average, purpose: processing is welcomed, it better sets off the taste in salads.Indoors, it can give up to 5 kg. from one bush. Classic heart-shaped tomatoes, smooth, beautiful. When fully ripe, they turn into a rich orange color. Most of the harvest ripens well on the vine, the rest of the fruits ripen well. They are characterized by excellent transportability and keeping quality. The mass of fruits in the lower clusters reaches 420-530 g, closer to the top - 150-200 g. The pulp is tasty, sweet, healing. Registered in the state register since 2005.

Tomato Pink Elephant

Sugar pink

In terms of ripening times, this popular variety is classified as medium early. Included in the state register in 1998. The foliage is almost identical to the potato tops. The clusters of plants are surprisingly multi-fruited - they bear the declared 5-7 tomatoes weighing 200-400 g. From one bush we get up to 3 kg of fruits. They are flatly rounded, ribbed, with a fleshy sweet pulp. The variety loves feeding.

Tomato Persimmon

Piggy bank carotene

In 1999, a variety created at the Moscow Timiryazev Academy on the basis of a variety type of folk selection was added to the state register. Medium early (110-115 days), with long fruiting. The bushes are not too sprawling, with dense large foliage. The first inflorescence comes out over the 7th leaf. In a cluster there are 3 to 4 tomatoes - rounded, slightly ribbed, rich orange, weighing 230-360 g. The pulp is juicy. There is a fragrant sourness in the taste. The main value of the variety is the highest content of carotenoid vitamins. Vegetable yield is moderate.

Tomato Bovine forehead

Large and unpretentious

The variety perfectly adapts to greenhouse heat and cold outside. Brings a decent harvest even when the year is unfavorable for growing - up to two buckets from 1 square. The tomatoes are rounded, slightly flattened, ribbed. Weight 0.5 kg or more. The pulp is firm. Ripening period is average; in the open field about half of the fruit ripens. In the state register since 2005.

Tomato Orange Giant

Folk selection

Registered in the state register by the company "NK Russian Garden" in 2001. A long-standing variety of folk selection, packaged by different companies. Mid-season tomato for salad purposes. Tomatoes are round, flattened, moderately ribbed, sunny orange. They are meaty and sweet. In 1 kg - 2-3 fruits. Record weight of 700 g. Possesses a rare quality for a meaty variety - resistant to cracking. From 1 square, you can collect from one to 1.5 buckets of fruit.

Red Bugai tomato

Heavyweight

The newest variety (in the register since 2014) with self-limiting growth up to one and a half meters. Ripening period - medium early, with a long fruiting period. The total collection of vegetables reaches 4.8-5.2 kg per bush. Fruits are slightly ribbed, flat-round, heavy. Average weight - 400 g. Delicate, harmonious taste. The variety needs to be fed with macro- and microelements.

Tomato Nonna M

Cordate

The newest mid-early variation of the Bull's Heart in the Siberian format. The plant is powerful and fruitful, the promised return of 5 kg (tested - up to 4.3) from the bush. The fruits are beautiful, even, light crimson, shiny, at the break - sugary. There is a balance of taste in terms of the content of sugars and acids, typically "tomato". Tomato weight - 500 g.

Tomato Superbomb

The promise of record harvests

The mid-season novelty promises a decent yield in the open field. The variety gets along with changeable weather conditions, but the planted one needs enhanced nutrition and moderate pinching. In a brush, 5-6 tomatoes weighing 300-600 g are marked. They are fleshy, round-flattened. The plant is compact, with self-limiting growth.

Tomato Puzata khata

Unique shape

An original new variety from the agrofirm "Aelita", in the state register since 2013. For fans of unusual tomatoes. An early variety (105 days is not uncommon), with an extended return and a total yield of 9.6 kg per square. An interesting pear-shaped tomato with pronounced ribs. The weight of each is 185-270 g. Appointment - salad.

Tomato Frog Princess

Acid free

The variety was registered by the agricultural firm "Gavrish" in the state register in 2015 under the name The Frog Princess. The bushes are vigorous, the leaves are medium in size. Ripening period is mid-early or mid-season (actually 112-123 days). Fruit weight 235-280 g. They are flat-round, slightly ribbed, light green with a yellow bottom part when ripe. In full maturity, vegetables are golden-greenish, with a slight bronze tint. The pulp is juicy, with a dietary taste with low acidity. The yield from 1 plant in the open field reaches 5.6 kg per square; in a greenhouse - a maximum of one and a half times higher. Appointment salad.

IV. Determinant varieties (60-90 cm high)

These are plants for open ground, greenhouses with a low ceiling and greenhouses. Place 4-6 bushes on one square. A garter and moderate pinching (at least up to the first brush) are imperative. In this group, there are mainly early ripening and medium early varieties.

Tomato Golden Bullet

Early orange cream

The result of targeted Moldovan selection for a high content of carotene in fruits. In the Russian register since 2000. It cannot boast of a high yield - a bucket can be collected from two to three square meters of plantings. Valued as a vitamin product. The greatest return from the bush is observed when forming in the declared 3 (4 possible) stems: for this, 2-3 stepsons are left above the first brush. The maximum height of the plant is 60 cm. The initial inflorescence is formed after the 6th or 7th leaflet. The clusters usually bear 6-7 fruits. They start singing early (on the 105th day). Fruits weighing 46-57 g, oval-cylindrical, dense. Ideal options for processing: canning and pickling whole fruits, creating multi-colored assortments. Bushes and fruits are not very susceptible to all kinds of diseases.

Tomato Lisa

Unpretentious

The variety is early - 95 days pass before the first ripe fruits. Fruits are oval, bright scarlet color, unusually dense - they can withstand long transportation, do not crumple, strong in salting. Weight 60-120 g. Sprawling bush, self-limiting growth at a meter height. The plant firmly endures any whims of the weather. It was created as a productive and hardy industrial variety to replace the old Novichok variety. The vegetables are listed in 2006.

Tomato Supermodel

Pink glitter

Smooth cylindrical fruits (usually 9-11 cm in length) will decorate jars with winter salting: even, with a neat spout and a delicate pinkish tint. It is desirable to form this mid-early variety in a couple of stems. The height of the plant is a little over half a meter, it bears 1.6-2.2 kg of fruits weighing 85-110 g. The variety has been recorded in the state register since 2008.

Tomato Top Model

A triumph of taste

The latest work of an experienced team of Siberian agronomists. The variety was entered in the register in 2013. The selection was aimed at obtaining a taste for the most demanding. Fruits are round, slightly ribbed on top, pure yellow in color. Weight 175-265 g. Average density, purpose - salad. Medium ripening. The bush is strong, standard type. Outdoor vegetable yield maximum 6.4 kg per square.

Tomato Alsou

Dreams Come True (jokingly colloquial)

An excellent combination of a not too tall bush and large fleshy fruits. The brushes are usually located after a couple of leaves, providing a collection of up to 3 kg per plant. And under the shelter (but better outdoors) heart-shaped tomatoes weighing 300-800 g are poured. The taste is excellent. Incredible mid-early ripening period for this large-fruited tomato variety. Needs good feeding. The variety has a state patent, in the register since 2008.

Tomato Regiment Commander

Brushes 2 kg

The latest achievement of Siberian breeding. The mid-season (115 days) variety welcomes both open ground and a greenhouse. The plant has a powerful shrub with dark foliage, demanding on mineral nutrition. Be sure to stepchild; if not "slammed", then to the first brush. Each inflorescence ties up to five tightly seated fruits, each weighing up to 500 g.The shape of the tomatoes is round, slightly flattened on top. The raspberry color of the skin and cool pulp, salad taste are very attractive. Fruits do not burst from moisture changes, do not wrinkle during carrying and transportation, lie for a long time and do not deteriorate.

Tomato Eldorado

Golden hearts

In the state register there is a variety with the same name, but it is of a raspberry color, different in all respects. However, one can understand the Siberian breeders who decided to assign this "gold-bearing" name to the yellow-fruited variety. Ripening period - medium-early (110 days). Tomatoes have a heart shape, weight 200-400 g. The pulp is not watery, low acidity and high sweetness. The bush is self-edged after laying five brushes. If we do not shirk from regular watering and dressing, then we will remove a bucket of even marketable fruits from a bush of vegetables from 1 square.

Sugar Buffalo or Redskin Chief

Everything from the firm "Siberian Garden"

By its origin, Sugar Bison is an old variety of folk selection, and many of its varieties are walking around the country, differing in the height and shape of the fruits. The Siberian version is of a determinant type, it grows a maximum of a meter in the open air, in greenhouses a little higher. The surface of the fruit is pink-crimson, with sugary watermelon pulp, heart-shaped or rounded in shape. The weight of a vegetable varies in the range of 250-600 g. Ripening periods are medium early (with regular pinching). It endures bad weather, almost does not get sick.

Here it is necessary to dwell a little more in detail: by duplicating the names, agricultural firms introduced a little confusion to the seed market. Hybrid F1 The leader of the Redskins from the St. Petersburg firm "Biotekhnika", not included in the state register, has nothing in common with the variety Leader of the Redskins from the "Siberian Garden". Siberians under this name patented and entered into the state register in 2007 a tomato, which was also produced under the name Sugar Bison. Tomatoes with the name Sugar Bison are also offered by other companies, but as an indeterminate variety.

Tomato Potato raspberry

Most noticeable

One of the favorite mid-season varieties (from folk craftsmen). You will not confuse it with any other varieties, it fully justifies its name: foliage like potatoes, mouth-watering raspberry fruits. Tomatoes are round-flat, slightly ribbed, sugary inside. They are large salad-like, 300-800 g each. Vegetable bush is strong, compact; able to give half a bucket of marketable tomatoes.

Tomato Stamp large-fruited

Stepson is not necessary

An interesting variety of vegetables with a whole range of valuable characteristics. The plant in seedlings does not stretch. The stem is thick and strong, the bush is compact. Without forming, forms fruits weighing 120-250 g, with pinching - up to 600 g. Tomatoes are dense, of excellent taste. Ripening time is average. Demonstrates good resistance to fungal infections, and bacterial bypasses in a roundabout way.

Tomato Kemerovets

Unpretentious Champion

Standard bush, strong, but not too low, fruitful. Fruits are numerous, crimson, cordate-elongated (there is a spout at the tip), weighing 75-150 g. They ripen perfectly on the root, well stored. Ripens early. The plant is shade-tolerant, resistant to cold snaps and diseases. Growing without shaping is allowed. The variety has been in the register since 2007.

V. Low-growing tomatoes (up to 50 cm)

The most problem-free tomatoes are super-determinant ones, in which the main stem completes its growth at a height of no more than half a meter. Among these tomatoes there are ultra-early ripening, early and medium-early. Some may not even be tied. Bushes do not stepchild at all, except until the first brush - for an even earlier harvest. If we plant these varieties in the greenhouse, then we assign them the role of such seals (do not forget about plant compatibility!) For the main plantings of other vegetables.

Tomato Pink Stele

Supersort

Previously, the tomato was produced as Super Pepper, but changed its name for registration in the registry (2007).A favorite soil grade of many amateur summer residents. It works in any year, regardless of the weather. Medium early in terms of timing. In seedlings, it is super compact, stocky, does not stretch. It grows in the ground as a strong bush with closely spaced internodes. The brushes of the plant are laid through the leaf, the number of fruits we grow is somewhat less than the declared ones - 4-6. The first tomatoes are especially large, 275 g were achieved, in appearance - flattened heart-shaped. In the next brushes grow pepper-shaped, 130-200 g each. The color is crimson-pink. The pulp is fleshy, sugary, almost without seeds, like the best salad varieties. This variety is also good in salting. But the fruits cannot be called lingering.

Tomato Demidov

Deservedly popular

A popular, reliable soil variety, known far beyond Siberia and Altai, spread throughout the country, including the Far East. Medium early in terms of ripening (108-114 days). The flower brush appears after 6 or 7 leaves. When working with these standard bushes, we refuse to pinch, due to their small branching. Suitable for thickened planting (risked 5 pieces per 1 square, giving out a bucket harvest from this area). Tomatoes are rounded, sometimes slightly ribbed. Weight 80-160 g. Crimson-pink color; the green speck at the stalk is not immediately stained. Dense pulp with excellent taste. The only whim of the variety is the need for uniform soil moisture, without sudden changes, otherwise the fruits may begin to burst. Taken unripe, the tomatoes ripen perfectly in the bed.

Siberian troika tomato

Mysterious

A time-tested variety, in the register since 2004. It has both loyal supporters and opponents: it is difficult to say whether it is the quality of the seeds or the microclimate. In a successful local version, the variety is very plentiful (up to two buckets per square), not painful, compact from the very germination. Standard bush. The pickling of vegetables is minimal. Medium early variety. The first inflorescence of a plant is formed after 9 leaves. Fruits in the lower cluster reach 13-14 cm and weigh 270-330 g. Subsequent ones weigh 80-150 g. All of them, in shape resembling peppers, have a rich red color, fleshy, harmonious taste.

Pink pear tomato

Special

Breeders work a lot with the old folk variety Grushovka, using its genetic material for updated variants. Seed firms offer Grushovka, Moscow Grushovka, hybrid F1 Grushovka pink (Aelita). Not a hybrid Pink Pear from the Siberian company Agros, registered in the register in 2013, it has not a pear-shaped, but an oval shape. Great in salting. The color is pink-scarlet, weight 90-140 g. Ripening period - mid-season. Stamp form - shaping the plant unnecessarily. The yield is approaching 7.5 per square meter, if you do not deviate from the truth.

Tomato Blizzard

Early

The variety is zoned in the Urals and Siberia, in the register since 2005. This is an updated version of the old Siberian early ripening variety. An early, amicably ripening salad variety, without pinching. The first brush grows after 7 leaves. Fruits are round, sometimes ribbed, weighing 60-120 g, bright scarlet with an orange tint, rather dense for an early variety. Collection from a bush - about 2 kg.

Tomato Lazy

Early large

The newest early ripening variety of vegetables (95 days from germination to ripening). But it still needs additional verification of breeding promises. Sweet, heart-shaped fruits are very beautiful, with an average weight of 300 g, in the lower brushes they are twice as large. In order not to lose the first brush, it is necessary to plant seedlings in the garden at the age of 40 (in theory 45) days, no more. Therefore, sowing too early is also not needed, they can lead to a shortage of crops and a delay in terms. Be sure to pinch the bushes to the first brush, and then give freedom to branching. With such a formation, it is possible to remove two buckets of tomatoes from 1 square, which is almost unbelievable for a low-growing variety.

Tomato Klusha

Hides fruits

The variety has been in the state register since 2009. In terms of ripening (108-114 days), it is close to mid-early.Plants are standard, compact in seedlings and in the ground. Growing without pinching is allowed. To get a decent return from the area, we plant 5 pieces per 1 square. Fruit clusters are covered with foliage from above. Fruits weighing 100-150 g, pure red color. The shape is round, slightly flattened, slightly ribbed. The taste is good, the purpose is universal.

Superkluff Tomato

The bush is small, the harvest is large

The year of entry into the register is 2015. The height of the bush is on average only 35 (plus or minus 2) cm. It never stretches in seedlings. It grows compactly in the ground, the roots also do not "scatter". We plant 6 pieces per square. This allows you to get from such an area up to one and a half buckets of fruit, most of which are ripening on the vine. Medium early variety (100 days). Tomatoes are pink in color, round, slightly ribbed, rather dense, weighing 145-185 g (some even 230 g). Stepson is not necessary. The thick barrel allows you to do without even a garter, although it is more reliable with supports. We note the high resistance to diseases.

Tomato Gigolo

Original form

The bush is densely hung with bright red tomatoes - "sausages" about 14 cm long and weighing 130 g. Pulp without water, solid "meat". In salting, it is not inferior in density to cucumbers. Standard bushes with a height fluctuating about 40 cm are not stepchild. In each fruit cluster there are declared 5, sometimes 6 "sausages". Mass ripening, medium early period (100 days).

Tomato varieties and hybrids are so diverse that even an experienced vegetable grower sometimes finds it difficult to choose. Of course, everyone has their own priorities - someone loves large and fleshy tomatoes, someone prefers small but sweet ones, and someone is forced to select a variety taking into account the climate of their region. But in any case, every gardener tries to choose the most productive varieties of tomatoes for the garden, which also have excellent taste.

How to choose a variety

When choosing a tomato variety, it is necessary to take into account many factors that affect the yield of a vegetable crop. Firstly, you need to decide in advance on the place where vegetables will be planted, and purchase seeds, taking into account the growing conditions. The process of growing tomatoes in open and protected soil has significant differences - even the highest-yielding varieties of tomatoes for beds will not give high-quality fruits when planted in a greenhouse. Conversely, greenhouse varieties will not give the expected yield when grown in the garden.

When purchasing tomato seeds, you should take into account the taste properties of each specific variety. Some tomatoes express their taste better immediately after removal from the bush, others reveal it after salting or preservation, and some are very tasty in an unripe form, while when ripe they have a very ordinary and primitive taste.

It is also important to decide on the question - what tomatoes will be grown for what? If for salting, then you should give preference to medium-sized fruits with sweet dense pulp. If for conservation, then it is better to choose small fruits with a dense, non-bursting skin. The choice of salad varieties is endless - these are tomatoes of various shapes, colors and tastes. They are not suitable for blanks, but they have a very fleshy structure and excellent taste.

Yield also depends to some extent on the shape and size of the bush. Low-growing varieties are less demanding to care for, but fewer fruits grow on them. It is possible to increase the yield of such species only at the expense of a large number of beds. Tall varieties need tying and installation of supports, but you can also get a higher yield from them. In addition, tall plants save floor space.

When choosing fruitful varieties of tomatoes for open ground, it will be useful to take into account the period of their ripening. If you want to have fresh homemade tomatoes on the table from early spring to winter, you will have to plant many different varieties with different ripening periods. Well, the most important factor affecting yield is climate adaptability.It is important to understand which varieties of tomatoes can grow in a particular climate. So intended for the southern regions, it is very difficult to grow in the northern latitudes - at best, the yield will be minimal, and at worst, the plants will not be able to develop due to the cold, and the yield will be zero. Therefore, for the northern regions, it is better to choose Siberian tomatoes, bred specifically for cold climates.

Video "Overview of many varieties of tomatoes"

Video review of popular fruit tomatoes.

The best tomatoes

Tomatoes can be classified according to different parameters:

By yield

High-yielding varieties of tomatoes are those from which you can collect 5 or more kilograms of vegetables from one square meter of planting. It should be said that many recently bred Dutch varieties, as well as similar domestic breeding, are capable of producing up to 20 kg per 1 m of planting, but these hybrids are grown mainly in greenhouses for commercial purposes. For a high yield tomato from open ground, it is better to plant varieties designed specifically for these conditions:

• Waterfall - a tall tomato of early ripening with dense oblong fruits of a bright orange color, with proper care, it can yield a yield of 6-8 kg;

• Anastasia is a tall (100-130 cm) mid-season variety with bright red, sometimes burgundy fruits of medium size (170-200 g), when the necessary conditions are created, up to 12 kg of the crop can be harvested;
• Raspberry giant is an early variety with very large (up to 500 g) pink fruits, due to which high yields are obtained, resistant to diseases and pests;
• Nastena F1 is an early ripe tall (120-150 cm) hybrid with large (up to 300 g) red fleshy fruits, tolerates low temperatures and high humidity well, is resistant to diseases, very high-yielding - 16-18 kg per 1 meter of planting;
• Diabolic - compact and fairly tall bushes (100-120 cm) with red oblong fruits weighing (120-140 g), tomatoes are perfectly transported, suitable for harvesting, not susceptible to diseases, when grown for industrial purposes yield a yield of 400-600 centners per hectare of area.

Experienced vegetable growers admit that extremely fruitful tomato varieties do not have high taste and aroma. This is due to the fact that all the forces of such plants are aimed at the formation of multiple fruits, and not at the concentration of sugars and nutrient fibers.

By type of bush

According to the height of the bush, tomatoes are divided into:

• determinant (undersized) - their height is 50-100 cm, they do not need to remove excess shoots and tie;

• and indeterminate (tall) - bushes of such tomatoes can grow up to 2 meters, often require the installation of supports and correction of the bush, in turn are subdivided into standard species (with strong compact bushes) and non-standard (with thin stems prone to lodging and needing in supports);

• there are also medium-sized tomatoes, the height of which varies in the range of 80-110 cm.

The most productive and undersized varieties:

• Sanka is an ultra-early hybrid variety with compact bushes (30-40 cm) and round red fruits;

• Rio Grande - a high-yielding tomato with powerful bushes up to 60 cm high, fruits are even, elongated, medium-sized (100-120 g), universal - suitable for canning and processing;

• Bagheera F1 is an early undersized hybrid with large (180-220 g) fruits suitable for any processing and transportation.

Among the tomatoes of an average ripening period, one can distinguish the high-yielding tomato "Volgogradskiy 5/95". This is a standard plant 70-120 cm high with smooth red fruits weighing 80-150 g. Fruits are well transported and stored for a long time. Of the tall, fruitful tomatoes, the following can be distinguished:

• De Barao - this variety has many hybrids that differ in shape and color, but this variety of tomato unites the invariable sweet taste of fleshy fruits, reaching a weight of 300-400 g, in which there are practically no seeds;

• Tarasenko 2 is a hybrid of late ripening, stems are high (up to 2 m) with multiple clusters, on which there are many small (30-40 g) fruits with a total weight of up to 3 kg.

Many vegetable growers prefer standard types of tomatoes, since they do not need tying and are less demanding to care for.

To size

By the size of the fruit, tomatoes are divided into large (300-400 g), very large (up to 700-1000 g), medium, small, and very small - "cherry". Large-fruited varieties are:

• Miracle of the Earth - the fruits are elongated, heart-shaped, reaching a weight of 400-500 g, have a dense sweetish pulp;

• Andreevsky surprise - tall (up to 2 m) salad variety with very large (400-700 g) fruits, tomato color - raspberry, pulp is fleshy and juicy, seeds are practically absent;

• Bovine heart - a tomato of the middle ripening period with very large (400-600 g) fruits with dense sweetish pulp;

• Raspberry giant - fruits are large (600-800 g), flattened, with tender pulp, seeds are almost absent.

Small varieties include the following:

• Wonder of the world - small fruits resembling lemon in shape and color, the mass of tomatoes is 50-100 g, up to 50 pieces can be collected from one bush;

• Black Moor is a mid-season hybrid with small brownish fruits weighing 30-50 g, suitable for conservation;

• Tarasenko 2 - tall bushes with heavy clusters, each of which ripens more than 35 small (50-60 g) fruits.

Ornamental varieties of miniature tomatoes, known to us as "cherry", have high taste properties. These tomatoes are successfully grown both in the garden and in pots on the balconies. Among the most popular are: Noon, Green Pearl, Lemon (yellow), Amber, Honey Drop.

By sustainability

When it comes to the resilience of the tomato, most often it is not disease that is meant, but endurance in low temperatures. What kind of tomatoes can be grown in cold climates - this question is of most interest to residents of the northern regions. For such regions, you should choose varieties of Siberian selection, the seeds of which are adapted to these conditions.

The following varieties of tomatoes are hardy:

• The shuttle is a frost-resistant variety of Siberian selection, it is not afraid of pests, diseases and transportation, ripens in 80-100 days, the fruits are small (up to 60 g);

• Bakery plants - large-fruited (300-500 g) tomato, low bush - up to 80 cm, resistant to temperature changes;

• Destructive force - a high-yielding hybrid of Siberian selection, the fruits are medium (up to 150 g), unpretentious in care, even at low temperatures yields a yield of 5-6 kg;

• Triumphant - mid-season standard grade of Siberian selection, undersized bushes (40-50 cm), small fruits - up to 100g;

• The Snow Tale is a unique hybrid of Siberian selection, the bush of which is literally covered with small fruits, and the stems do not need to be tied up.

There are also several varieties that Ukraine has bred, but these seeds are also adapted to the conditions of the north or middle zone: Priusadebny, Gospodar, Sonyachne Kolo and others.

By the duration of ripening

According to the ripening period, tomatoes are early-ripening, mid-ripening and late-ripening, but recently many hybrids have been bred, which are called "early".Tomato varieties are called early maturing, the ripening period of which is up to 100 days. These include: Dubok, White filling, Alpha, Amur shtamb, Valentina, Don Juan - the ripening period of these varieties is 95-98 days.

Mid-season tomatoes are those that reach their full maturity in 105-115 days: Pink Elephant, Hybrid 35, Volgograd, Gigant 5, Akulina, Tsarevna and many others. It should be said that most tomatoes are mid-season, and when choosing seeds, gardeners often come across just such varieties. Tomatoes are considered late ripening, for which ripening takes from 117 to 130 days. These include: De Barao, Wonder of the World, Titanium, Brown Sugar and others. Late types of tomatoes are not very popular, but unlike early ones, they are stored longer.

The most popular varieties are the early ones, the ripening period of which is sometimes limited to 70 days. The seeds of these tomatoes are adapted to low temperatures and tolerate even slight frosts very well.These include: Sanka, Far North, Little Red Riding Hood, Nevsky and many others.

By storage time

Only certain varieties of tomatoes can survive for a long time, in which there is a special gene that inhibits the ripening of fruits. As a rule, these are late-ripening hybrids, bred specifically for the purpose of preservation. These tomatoes are harvested at the initial stage of ripeness (when they are just starting to turn brown), and their full maturity occurs later at a temperature of 18 ° C.

These hybrids are:

• Radical, Lazar, Dominator - the fruits of these varieties are stored for more than 1 month;

• Khutorskoy pickling, Giraffe - fruits are stored for up to 4 months;

• Long Keeper, Lezhebok, New Year's - perfectly retain their taste until the New Year.

It is fair to say that long-stored hybrids have a fairly dense skin and not very pronounced taste and aroma, since their ripening occurs under artificial conditions. But, in spite of everything, this is the only way to get fresh homemade tomatoes in winter.

Video "A selection of the most popular varieties"

A video selection of the most popular tomatoes, which will help you make the right choice.