Good Tomato Varieties

 The concept of "the best varieties of tomatoes" is different for everyone: someone prefers to plant tomatoes mostly in open ground, while someone is attracted by the advantages of growing in a closed (from the climate, or extremely changeable in recent years weather) greenhouse. And many simply summarize the harvest of tomatoes, attracting to their side and planting plants in the open field and planting vegetables in a greenhouse.

Of course, the greenhouse makes the conditions for better growing tomatoes in many regions of the country much more loyal, but in Russia there is an incredible number of unique regions located in dozens of regions and territories. And this, too, must be taken into account, with an emphasis on a particular variety of tomato. The greenhouse, of course, smooths out the weather "roughness", but outside the enclosed space - in the open field, tomatoes still react to every change in the environment.

Differences in tomato varieties

Each tomato variety has its own face. Behind each are years of labor of breeders and decades of popular selection. The beauty of today's best tomato varieties is in the variety. So we "exploit" both tomato hybrids, and varieties with unlimited growth - indeterminate, and semi-determinant, and determinant, the average height of which for the most part ranges from 70-80 cm, and low-growing vegetables, whose growth does not exceed half a meter (all of them we will analyze the differences and features in the article below).

You cannot advise relying on outside experience, as some do, knowingly bringing in not entirely truthful information about the harvest (quantity and quality) of grown tomatoes.They say here they are - the best varieties of tomatoes of the past (and, further, in descending numbers) for the tomato of the year. For all, however, it should be noted that they often focus on the varieties of plants for open and closed ground proposed for planting, without realizing that the advice will be good only after personal experience - it is better for at least 3-4 years (honestly, but extremely rarely , and 2 are sometimes enough) and with meticulous experiments (starting with growing seedlings with the help of an additive to the soil Vermiculite, a growth stimulator Gumi and, ending with fertilizing: magnesium sulfate, mineral fertilizer Fertika - Kemira, and so on - already in the garden) for each grade.

Why do I give such a period? Yes, because it is absolutely necessary to take into account the weather, which differs from year to year, and this is the minimum, in my opinion, time to have a little bit of an idea of ​​each variety of tomato

Tomato growing technology

Our technology for growing tomatoes of different varieties is as follows. On our site, we allocate 6 long rows for tomatoes (including closed soil). On three of them, representatives of the best varieties of tomatoes, proven over the years, are grown (there is also a choice of tomatoes), which guarantee the yield of the crop according to the declared characteristics (regardless of the "charms" of the weather), and the other three are planted with new varieties that are "considered" this way and that in during the above time. Everything seems to be. No, no, it is very important in the process of experiments, in order to take the starting position in the garden, to consult with the employees of many wholesalers and, especially, shops selling seeds. They already know for sure which are the best varieties of tomato people (taking into account their own experience) understand best, and which ones they swear at!

P.S. To make life easier for readers and reduce the time for absorbing the article, instead of determining the yield of vegetables in kg per 1 square meter, it will be written later - kg "per square meter."

And now I am announcing the number of tomatoes tested in growing, presented below to your gaze, which can be called the best - 60 varieties.

P.S. The results were recorded in an area that: with a good warm season corresponds to Central Black Earth Region (region), and if bad - Northwest region... Naturally, this latitude interval, at which the above regions are located, exactly includes Siberia, Moscow suburbs, Middle lane, Ural, Far East, and then figure out for yourself which paths lead to your site.

The best tomato varieties with a description

I. Hybrids

Hybrid tomatoes, which are practically guaranteed resistance to diseases and disgusting weather, which non-hybrid varieties suffer from. Greenhouses and greenhouses are prized for storing heat, but tomatoes can suffer from extremely high temperatures and extreme temperature changes. In recent years, world selection has been aimed at producing "heat-resistant" hybrids with a reliable ovary guarantee. Hybrids are especially helpful in a greenhouse or in a small garden plot, where there are no real opportunities for crop rotation and disease prevails. Breeding successes demonstrate confident resistance to various types of infections - viral (especially the most dangerous tobacco mosaic virus), fungal, bacterial. In addition, the fruits of the hybrids are leveled, the yield is consistently high.

Incas F1

Tomato of the Dutch company Numensz, zoned in Russia; entered in the state register in 2000. A mid-early hybrid (105 days) of one meter high vegetables, determinant. Very high resistance to fungal diseases has been recorded. The fruits are characterized by their elongated ovality, weighing 80-130 grams, and very high density. Ideal for pickling.

Torquay F1

Dutch hybrid from Bejo Zaden; in the Russian register since 2007. Mid-ripening tomato (119-123 days from germination to ripening), type of bush - determinant, maximum 100 cm high. Forms abundant multi-fruited clusters with tomatoes weighing 60-140 grams.Dense tomatoes perfectly withstand long transportation, are great in pickling and pickling. Due to its heat resistance, they are perfectly tied under shelters, in low greenhouses. The most important advantage of this hybrid is the highest resistance to various infections.

Mariana F1

The tomato was created in the French branch of the Japanese company Sakata (the image of the woman Mariana is the symbol of the French Republic). The breeders of this agricultural firm are often suspected of producing GMOs, but so far without real evidence. Mariana is a mid-early determinant hybrid. Fruits are similar in shape to Inkas - also elongated-oval, perfectly even, super dense. They have a high content of dry substances, and there is a substantial amount of sugars. Scarlet tomatoes weighing 70-180 grams. Excellent taste, solid yield. Vegetables are heat tolerant in small greenhouses.

Bagheera F1

A hybrid from the leading French seed company Klose. Included in the Russian seed register in 2007. Ripening dates are marked as medium early; determinant bush. The fruit of the vegetable is round, flattened on top, somewhat ribbed, the weight ranges from 80-220 grams. The hybrid is resistant to soil drought and nematodes, more suitable for regions located in the south. Does not suffer from fusarium and verticillary wilting.

F1 Semko 2005

The tomato is very suitable both for open ground and under film shelters (greenhouses). Determinate, medium-sized, compact. Resistant to soil salinity, drought, high temperatures, growing well in open ground in both southern and northern regions. Vegetables practically do not get sick with viral and fungal diseases, even late blight. Early ripe hybrid (90 days). The brushes contain 5-7 one-hundred-gram tomatoes - pepper-shaped-cylindrical with a spout, very dense, pickling type. The hybrid yields from 1 square to one and a half buckets of standard fruits. It has been registered in the state register since 2006.

F1 Semko 2010

Included in the lists of the state register in 2010. An ultra-early ripening determinant hybrid - 85-88 days pass from the shoots of green vegetables to the coloring of the fruits. The first brush is formed immediately after the growth of the sixth leaf. The fruits are unrealistically dense for such an early tomato, besides, they are by no means small - 130 grams. In shape, these are rounded hearts with a beautiful pointed tip. In the open field, we usually produce a thickened planting - 5-6 bushes per 1 square. The best harvest from such an area is at least a bucket. The hybrid is highly resistant to bacteria, fungi and viruses. Does not crack and does not suffer from top rot of the fruit. It successfully withstands high temperatures and dry soil.

F1 Orange Spam

The newest indeterminate hybrid (in the register since 2015) - tested by us, everything is fine - created taking into account all possible greenhouse cataclysms. Firstly, it ties well even in the heat, as well as during temperature extremes. Secondly, it is hardy to a problem soil substrate. Thirdly, it shows high resistance to viral, fungal and bacterial infections. The yield of vegetables varies between 20-30 kilograms per square. Medium early hybrid (100 days from green shoots). Clusters begin to form after 7-9 leaves, each bearing 5-6 tomatoes in the form of rounded hearts, smooth, beautiful, attractive orange color. The weight of the "heart" is 160-190 grams. The pulp has a high percentage of dry matter, sugars, carotenoids. The fruits are quite dense, do not crumple during transportation. Appointment - salad.

Created as a multi-colored version of another hybrid - Pink spam.

Russian Empire F1

Bushes of unlimited growth, dense foliage. Mandatory shaping is required, including a garter. A hybrid of medium early or medium ripening (112-118 days). The clusters bear 6-8 tomatoes weighing 130-150 grams. Fruits are plum-shaped, slightly tapering downwards. They are deep red in color, thick-skinned, with a high percentage of dry matter. They are stored calmly when ripe for 4-5 weeks.In greenhouse conditions, the hybrid successfully resists fungal diseases. The best yield is about 10 kg per square. Included in the state register in 2010.

Empire F1

Indeterminate hybrid of a new generation, in the state register since 2011. Mid-early (100 days - plus or minus a couple of days - from germination). Regular pinching is necessary. Tomatoes are oval in shape with a charming spout, weight ranges from 80 to 140 grams. The color of the vegetables is red-orange. The skin and flesh are firm. Capable of being stored for 6-7 weeks. They do not get sick with viral and fungal infections in greenhouses.

F1 cherry strawberry

In the register since 2015. The bushes are semi-determinate, beautiful, a meter and a half in height. Suitable in any ground - open or closed. Plants require pinching. Multiple clusters bear up to 30 fruits with a sweet taste and an ideal "strawberry" shape. The weight is typical for classic cherry - 25 grams. Thanks to the strong skin, the fruits can be stored for a long time. Early hybrid: ripe fruits appear 91-93 days after sprouting. The plant is resistant to fusarium wilt.

F1 Caspar

The bush, usually up to the first brush, is not high - 60 cm. The fruits of the plants are cylindrical with a spout, the length fluctuates around 11 cm, and the weight is 95-115 grams. They are very dense, without juice. They can be conveniently salted with cucumbers of the same size. The average ripening period is 115 days. The hybrid is intended for open ground, or planted under low shelters; plant from three to four bushes of vegetables on the square.

Aunt Valya F1

The newest hybrid, in the registry since 2015. Delicious pickled tomato with early ripening (approximately 90 days). Tomatoes are oval, dense, weighing about 60 grams.

A bush with a height of 65 cm, determinant type, needs to be pinned.

II. Indeterminate varieties (unlimited growth)

These are tomatoes that will grow until they turn blue until the owner or the onset of the cold season stops them. They have a great potential for productivity, which is more successfully realized in tall greenhouses. Place about three bushes on 1 square. With supports, such as strong trellises, open ground is not forbidden, which will be especially welcome in the southern regions. In the conditions of the Middle Lane, they will require enhanced nutrition and regular pinching: they are allowed in 1-2 stems. Vegetables grow 2 meters or more in height without any problems.

Scarlet candles

Good for salting, sweet... This is a patented mid-early variety (Siberian breeders distinguished themselves!). In the state register since 2007. They are characterized by high knotability in any conditions. From 1 square, you really get a bucket and a half. The brushes are arranged in tiers, at the lower branches the mass of fruits reaches 120 grams, the uppermost ones are half as much. Tomatoes are elongated-cylindrical, mainly with a spout, deep pink, dense, but at the same time sugary. Ideal for pickling and pickling in size, shape and consistency.

Italian spaghetti

Very easy to use. Mid-early Siberian variety for canning whole vegetables. The fruits are elongated, reaching (maximum in our conditions) 13-14 cm in length, weighing about 120 grams, of a beautiful raspberry hue. They are low-seeded, very fleshy, strong, lying. If they are removed green, they do not deteriorate and ripen perfectly. The variety is very responsive to high-quality (do not save and will be rewarded!) Top dressing.

Havana cigar

The longest

A novelty of Siberian selection. It begins to ripen already on the 110th (you can add a couple more) day from the sprouts that have appeared on the soil surface. Fruits of a unique length - 20 cm (specific size)! They are strongly elongated, with a small pear-shaped constriction in the upper part, evenly slightly widen downward, with a spout. Clusters of vegetables bear up to seven red tomatoes weighing up to 180-190 grams. The products are successful in transportation, long-term storage, salting. Collection - at least a bucket from three plants.

Icicle pink

High yield

The variety is fruitful and not capricious.Put up with a little shading. Ties well. Neither high nor low temperatures are terrible. It succeeds in greenhouses, but cultivation in the open air is not prohibited. Tomatoes begin to ripen in 106-113 days; at the same time, the plant successfully continues to grow and form brushes - up to 10 pieces per bush. Each one bears up to eight graceful fruits - cylindrical and pointed-nosed, in full ripeness - iridescent pink color. The mass of each of the vegetables is 100-120 grams. They have a high percentage of sugars and dry matter. They do not burst in salting, are good for drying, getting thick juice and, oddly enough in your opinion, tomato jam. With diligent care, the bush is capable of producing up to a bucket of quality fruit.

Niagara

Heavy brushes

This mid-early vegetable variety has been in the state register since 2010. The bush is tall, but compact in width. Possesses a highly branched root system, responsive to increased nutrition and good water supply. A valuable feature of this Siberian variety is its multi-fruited clusters, each of which bears up to 14 tomatoes weighing 85-115 grams. The bush of each of the vegetables demonstrates a real "waterfall" of fruits - perfectly aligned, oval, with a charming nose, bright scarlet. The brush can weigh more than a kilogram, but does not wrinkle. Tomatoes are dense, transportable, stored for a long time.

Pepper-shaped giant

Meaty and sweet

This is one of the sweetest and fleshy creations of Siberian breeders. It has been registered in the state register since 2007. The tomato is mid-season (116-118 days from the emergence of sprouts), with large foliage. The fruits resemble long sharp-nosed peppers - they grow up to 15 cm. They are elegant red in color, the weight ranges from 120-185 grams. There is very little water and seeds in the pulp of vegetables. In the best case, there are up to a dozen fruits in one brush. One bush gives 2-3 kg.

Koenigsberg

Excellent ovary

Included in the lists of the state register in 2005. The variety rightfully takes a place in the circle of the most productive Siberian varieties (up to 20 kg from a square of land in a greenhouse). Ties perfectly even in hot indoor environments. Plants with a powerful bush with large leaves require increased nutrition and careful pinching. The first ovary is formed after regrowth of the 12th leaf, then inflorescences are formed every 3 leaves. Refers to varieties of medium ripening periods; in Siberia, about half of the harvest ripens on the vine; the rest of the fruits turn red rather well when ripening. Tomatoes in the lower tassels of vegetables are 300 grams each, higher - at least 150 grams. The shape is elongated, heart-shaped, even, beautiful.

Golden Konigsberg

Vitamin and sweet

Ripe tomatoes are golden-orange in color and contain a record amount of carotene group vitamins. The pulp is sweet and aromatic, like berries and fruits. Ripening period is average. The lower fruits are capable of pouring up to a mass of 400-450 grams, higher in the bush - 200-300 grams. They are oval, often with a spout. Clusters in plants grow through the leaf, each on average, as stated, up to 5 fruits. The yield is high. The keeping quality is excellent. Especially tasty when salted with gelatin.

Strawberry tree

Vintage hearts

Approximate internodes and a powerful trunk with dense foliage - as in the standard varieties, only the height is two meters. The Siberian breeding novelty produces half a bucket of fruits from one such "tree". In shape and color, they are similar to an enlarged strawberry, weighing 200-250 grams, sweet and dense. Ripening begins on the 115th day. In the brush, 5-7 tomatoes are tied, as stated. The appointment is universal.

Budenovka

Resistant to cracking

The variety is an improved version of the Bovine Heart, with a higher yield (about 9.4 kg per square), early maturity, good resistance to diseases (even to late blight) for a fleshy variety and cracking of the apical tissue of the fruit. Heart shaped tomatoes, ribbed, excellent taste.The purpose is usually salad, although they are very good in traditional barrel pickling using the fermentation method. The first ripe tomatoes are ready for picking 108-118 days after germination. There are 3-5 fruits per kilogram.

Siberian giant

Record mass

The variety is a novelty of the team of breeders under the leadership of V.F. Gavrish. Registered in the state register in 2015. For unrealistically large fruits of vegetables it is included in the series "Russian Bogatyr". The variety is not too fast in terms of ripening (from 120 days), therefore, it requires early planting for seedlings, especially careful pinching and decent feeding. In Siberia and Central Russia, it works well only in greenhouses, including a greenhouse. The average output from a bush is 3.6 (plus or minus) kg, a record - 7 kg. Tomatoes are flat-round, slightly ribbed, of excellent smell and very juicy, each weighing 400-600 grams, not uncommon - 800 grams. In one plant brush there are 2-3 tomatoes; if you leave only one tomato in it, then it can pull more than a kilogram. Such "heroes" are better suited for salads and juice distillation.

Siberian shangi

A bowl of lettuce from one fruit

One of the best salad novelties, the yield is high. The plant bears 5-6 brushes. The fruits look very attractive due to their raspberry-pink color and large size: 500-800 grams. The tomatoes are flat-round, ribbed, sweet. High resistance to cracking; pulp density is average. A rare quality for large-fruited varieties: the fruits do not tend to quickly soften and deteriorate during storage. In terms of ripening, the variety can be attributed to both mid-early and mid-season.

Gilded whitewash

Giant orange sweetness

Possesses plasticity and relative unpretentiousness, rare for a large-fruited variety. The delicate consistency of sweet pulp is combined with excellent keeping quality. The tomatoes are round-flat (they have a little "ribs"), sunny orange color. The average weight of a tomato is half a kilogram, but in reality, kilogram fruits are grown on the plant. Each bush can bring half a bucket of tomatoes (with normal farming practices). The variety is mid-season and requires early sowing. We grow in greenhouses with obligatory pinching.

Honey drop

Sweet babies

Tomatoes from the "cherry" group, original in shape and color: golden-yellow "pears" weighing 30 grams. The foliage of the potato type, the plant's bush is incredibly branched: stepchildren strive to grow even at the ends of flower brushes. But in the greenhouse, you still need to remove the branches (at least partially), otherwise you will get a jungle. The clusters of vegetables are multi-fruited and the overall yield is very good. Fruits on the clusters from below ripen 105 days after germination.

Monisto chocolate

Plum sweets

A modern work of a team of breeders led by V.F. Gavrish, a novelty in the cherry tomato group - the Monisto series. The year of entry into the state register is 2015. The first harvest is on the 115th day. Tomatoes are oval, weighing 25-40 grams, collected in a brush of 30 pieces. The variety - the most unusual in color - of the vegetables of this series has fruits of a brownish-burgundy hue, with a specific set of vitamins and an original taste. The pulp is sweet and sugary. These cherries are especially good in whole-fruit pickling and preservation. Due to the increased accumulation of dry matter, these tomatoes are stored unchanged for a long time. They can be dried and dried, resulting in a product akin to raisins.

III. Semi-determinant varieties (tall in the greenhouse, medium in the ground)

Bushes that do not stretch uncontrollably upward, but are capable of timely self-restraint are very convenient in growing. At the same time, the solid height provides excellent yields. The versatility also attracts: the ability to land anywhere. True, in the open ground you will need supports, but not very high ones. Semi-determinant varieties, as a rule, are not too late, usually mid-early or mid-season.But you still need to pinch them. In the open air, some varieties may require edging towards the end of the season (on average, early August). The standard height is from one to 1.5 (and a little higher) meters (this is observed in a greenhouse).

Eagle beak

Large, fast, productive

A wonderful variety in all respects. Created by the labor of a team of famous Siberian breeders (V.N.Dederko, T.N. Postnikova, Yabrov A.A.). The variety has a state patent, it has been registered in the register since 2005. In terms of ripening, medium early. The plant develops at a rapid pace: true leaves are released early in seedlings, and quickly grows ovaries. Formation of the first brush - after the tenth leaf. The fruits are heart-shaped in shape, in the lower part they taper with a slight bend, justifying their name. Tomatoes have an attractive light raspberry color. Average weight 270-360 grams; in the lower brushes there are 800 grams, in the upper ones - 200 grams. The pulp is sugary, fleshy (few seeds). Marked: good ripening and excellent keeping quality. A significant part of the vegetable harvest is ripening on the vine. From a bush we get half a bucket with a guarantee and even more. One of the most successful, unpretentious and tasty large-fruited varieties.

Southern tan

The sweetest

The patented author's variety of Dederko and Postnikova, has been registered in the state register since 2007. It looks like the Golden Koenigsberg (of the same authors), which has no patent and is not included in the register. A powerful plant bush needs compulsory pinching. The harvest is high, they harvested 7.7 kg from one bush. Oval tomatoes with a spout, even, weighing 150-170 grams; the first fruits are elongated-cordate, 300-350 grams each. Tomatoes are bright orange in color, high in vitamins. The pulp with a low percentage of acidity, buttery consistency, reminiscent of apricot. Delicate taste is combined with the highest keeping quality of the fruit - more than a hundred days.

Monomakh's hat

Sugar raspberry

Mid-season tomato with high adaptive abilities. It is resistant to diseases and temperature extremes. But with sharp fluctuations in moisture and excess moisture in the soil, it can burst. However, on the other hand, regular watering is necessary. Responsive to any feeding. Fruits of an appetizing dark crimson color. The flesh is watermelon-like, sugary. Tomatoes weigh from 290 to 560 grams and even more. The variety of these vegetables was included in the register in 2007.

Honey saved

Unpretentious and sweet

A plastic Siberian variety, easily adaptable to temperature extremes: from high to low and vice versa. Trusted and reliable. Ripening period is average, purpose: processing is welcomed, better emphasizes the taste in salads. Indoors, it is capable of producing up to 5 kilograms from one bush. Classic heart-shaped tomatoes, smooth, beautiful. When fully ripe, they turn into a rich orange color. Most of the harvest ripens well on the vine, the rest of the fruits ripen well. They are characterized by excellent transportability, keeping quality. Fruit weight in the lower clusters reaches 420-530 grams, closer to the top - 150-200 grams. The pulp is delicious, sweet, healing. Registered in the state register since 2005.

Pink Elephant

Sugar pink

In terms of ripening times, this popular variety is classified as medium early. Included in the state register in 1998. The foliage is almost identical to the potato tops. The clusters of plants are surprisingly prolific - they carry the declared 5-7 (8) tomatoes weighing 200-400 grams each. From one bush we get up to three kilograms of beautiful pink fruits. They are flat-round, ribbed, with a fleshy sweet pulp. The variety loves good feeding.

Persimmon

Piggy bank carotene

In 1999, a variety created at the Moscow Timiryazev Academy on the basis of the variety type of folk selection was added to the state register. Medium early (110-115 days), with long fruiting. The bushes are not too sprawling, with dense large foliage. The first inflorescence comes out somewhere above the 7th leaf.In a cluster there are from 3 to 4 (5) tomatoes - rounded, slightly ribbed, rich orange, weighing 230-360 grams. The pulp is juicy. There is a fragrant sourness in the taste. The main value of the variety is the highest content of carotenoid vitamins. Vegetable yield is moderate.

Bovine forehead

Large and unpretentious

The variety perfectly adapts to greenhouse heat and cold outside. Brings a decent harvest even when the year is unfavorable for growing - up to two buckets from 1 square. The tomatoes are round, slightly flattened, with moderate ribbing. Weight is half a kilogram and even more. The pulp is firm. Ripening period is average; in the open field about half of the fruit ripens. In the state register since 2005.

Orange giant

Folk selection

In 2001, it was registered in the state register by the agricultural company “NK Russian Garden”. An old variety of folk selection, packaged by different companies. Mid-season tomato for salad purposes. Tomatoes are round, flattened, moderately ribbed, sunny orange. They are meaty and sweet. There are 2-3 fruits in one kilogram. The record weight is 700 grams. It has a rare quality for a fleshy variety - it is resistant to cracking. From 1 square, you can collect from one to 1.5 buckets of fruit.

Bugai red

Heavyweight

The newest variety (in the register since 2014) with self-limiting growth up to one and a half meters. Ripening period - mid-early (mid-season), with long-term fruiting. The total collection of vegetables reaches 4.8-5.2 kg per bush. Fruits are slightly ribbed, flat-round, heavy. The mass of the former is up to a kilogram, the average is 400 grams. The taste is delicate, harmonious. The variety needs enhanced nutrition with macro- and microelements.

Nonna M

Cordate

The newest mid-early variation of the Bull's Heart in the Siberian format. The plant is powerful and productive, the promised return of 5 kg (tested - up to 4.3) from the bush. The fruits are beautiful, even, light crimson, shiny, at the break - sugary. There is a balance of taste in terms of the content of sugars and acids, typically "tomato". The weight of a tomato is half a kilogram.

Superbomb

The promise of record harvests

The mid-season novelty promises a decent yield in the open field. The variety gets along with changeable weather conditions, but the planted one needs enhanced nutrition and moderate pinching. 5-6 tomatoes weighing 300-600 grams are marked in the cluster. They are fleshy, round-flattened. The plant is compact, with self-limiting growth.

Puzata khata

Unique shape

An original new variety from the agrofirm "Aelita", in the state register since 2013. For fans of unusual tomatoes. An early variety (105 days is not uncommon), with an extended yield and a total yield of 9.6 kg per square. An interesting pear-shaped tomato with pronounced ribs. The weight of each juicy, medium density pulp is 185-270 grams. The appointment is mainly salad.

Frog princess

Acid free

The variety was registered by the agricultural firm "Gavrish" in the state register in 2015 under the name The Frog Princess. The bushes are vigorous, the leaves are medium in size. Ripening period is mid-early or mid-season (actually 112-123 days). Fruit weight 235-280 grams. They are flat-rounded, slightly ribbed, light green with the lower part turning yellow when ripe. In full maturity, the vegetables are golden-greenish, with a slight bronze tint. The pulp is juicy, with a dietary taste with low acidity. The yield from 1 plant in the open field reaches 5.6 kg per square; in a greenhouse - a maximum of one and a half times higher. Appointment salad.

IV. Determinant varieties (60-90 cm high)

These are plants for open ground, greenhouses with a low ceiling and greenhouses. Place 4-6 bushes on one square. A garter and moderate pinching (at least up to the first brush) are imperative. In this group, there are mainly early ripening and medium early varieties.

Golden bullet

Early orange cream

The result of targeted Moldovan selection for a high content of carotene in fruits. In the Russian register since 2000.It cannot boast of a high yield - a bucket can be collected from two to three square meters of plantings. Valued as a vitamin product. The greatest return from the bush is observed when forming in the declared 3 (4 possible) stems: for this, 2-3 stepsons are left above the first brush. The maximum height of the plant is 60 cm. The initial inflorescence is formed after the 6th or 7th leaflet. The clusters usually bear 6-7 fruits. They start singing early (on the 105th day). Tomatoes weighing 46-57 grams, oval-cylindrical, dense. Ideal options for processing: canning and pickling whole fruits, creating multi-colored assortments. Bushes and fruits are not very susceptible to all kinds of diseases.

Lisa

Unpretentious

The variety is early - 95 days pass before the first ripe fruits. Tomatoes are oval, bright scarlet, unusually dense - they can withstand long transportation, do not crumple, strong in salting. Weight 60-120 grams. Spreading bush, self-limiting growth at a meter height. The plant firmly endures any whims of the weather. It was created as a productive and hardy industrial variety to replace the old Novichok variety. The vegetables were listed in 2006.

Supermodel

Pink glitter

Smooth cylindrical tomatoes (usually 9-11 cm long) will decorate jars with winter salting: even, with a neat spout and a delicate pinkish tint. It is desirable to form this mid-early variety in a couple of stems. The height of the plant is a little over half a meter, it bears 1.6-2.2 kg of fruits weighing 85-110 grams. The variety has been registered in the state register since 2008.

Top Model

A triumph of taste

The newest work of an experienced team of Siberian agronomists. The variety was entered in the register in 2013. The selection was aimed at obtaining a taste for the most demanding. Fruits are round, slightly ribbed on top, pure yellow in color. Weight 175-265 grams. The density is average, the purpose is salad. Medium ripening. The bush is strong, standard type. Outdoor vegetable yield maximum 6.4 kg per square.

Alsou

Dreams Come True (jokingly colloquial)

An excellent combination of a not too tall bush and large fleshy fruits. Brushes are usually located in a couple of leaves, providing a collection of up to three kilograms per plant. And under cover (but better on open ground) heart-shaped tomatoes weighing 300-800 grams are perfectly poured. The taste is excellent. An incredible mid-early ripening period for this large-fruited variety. Needs good feeding. The variety has a state patent, in the register since 2008.

Regiment Commander

Brushes 2 kg

The latest achievement of Siberian breeding. The mid-season (115 days) variety welcomes both open ground and a greenhouse. The plant has a powerful shrub with dark foliage, demanding on mineral nutrition. Be sure to stepchild; if not "slammed", then to the first brush. Each inflorescence ties up to five tightly seated fruits, each weighing up to half a kilogram. The shape of the tomatoes is round, slightly flattened on top. The raspberry color of the skin and cool pulp, salad taste are very attractive. Fruits do not burst from moisture changes, do not wrinkle during carrying and transportation, lie for a long time and do not deteriorate.

El Dorado

Golden hearts

In the state register there is a variety with the same name, but it is of a raspberry color, different in all respects. However, one can understand the Siberian breeders who decided to assign this "gold-bearing" name to the yellow-fruited variety. Ripening period - medium early (110 days). Tomatoes are heart-shaped, weighing 200-400 grams. The pulp is not watery, low acidity and high sweetness. The bush is self-edged after laying five brushes. If we do not shirk from regular watering and dressing, then we will remove a bucket of even marketable fruits from a bush of vegetables from 1 square.

Sugar Buffalo or Redskin Chief

Everything from the firm "Siberian Garden"

By its origin, Sugar Bison is an old variety of folk selection, and many of its varieties are walking around the country, differing in the height and shape of the fruits. The Siberian version is of a determinant type, it grows a maximum of a meter in the open air, a little higher in greenhouses. The surface of the fruit is pink-crimson, with sugary watermelon pulp, heart-shaped or rounded in shape. Vegetable weight ranges from 250-600 grams. Ripening period - mid-early (with regular pinching). It endures bad weather, almost does not get sick.

Here it is necessary to dwell a little more in detail: by duplicating the names, agricultural firms have brought a little confusion to the seed market. Hybrid F1 The leader of the Redskins from the St. Petersburg firm "Biotekhnika", not included in the state register, has nothing in common with the variety Leader of the Redskins from the "Siberian Garden". Siberians under this name patented and introduced in 2007 into the state register a tomato, which was also produced under the name Sugar Bison. Tomatoes with the name Sugar Bison are also offered by other companies, but as an indeterminate variety.

Potato raspberry

Most noticeable

One of the favorite mid-season varieties (from folk craftsmen). You will not confuse it with any other varieties, it fully justifies its name: foliage like potatoes, mouth-watering raspberry fruits. Tomatoes are round-flat, slightly ribbed, sugary inside. They are large salad-like, 300-800 grams each. The bush of vegetables is strong, compact; able to give half a bucket of marketable tomatoes.

Stamp large-fruited

Stepson is not necessary

An interesting variety of vegetables with a whole range of valuable characteristics. The plant in seedlings does not stretch. The stem is thick and strong, the bush is compact. Without forming, forms fruits weighing 120-250 grams, with pinching - up to 600 grams. The tomatoes are dense, of excellent taste. Ripening time is average. Demonstrates good resistance to fungal infections, and bacterial bypasses in a roundabout way.

Kemerovets

Unpretentious Champion

Standard bush, strong, but not too low, fruitful. Fruits are numerous, crimson, cordate-elongated (there is a spout at the tip), weighing 75-150 grams. They ripen well on the vine, they are well kept. Ripens early. The plant is shade-tolerant, resistant to cold snaps and diseases. Growing without shaping is allowed. The variety has been in the register since 2007.

V. Low-growing tomatoes (up to 50 cm)

The most problem-free tomatoes are super-determinant ones, in which the main stem completes its growth at a height of no more than half a meter. Among these tomatoes there are ultra-early ripening, early and medium-early. Some may not even be tied. Bushes do not stepchild at all, except until the first brush - for an even earlier harvest. If we plant these varieties in the greenhouse, then we assign them the role of such seals (do not forget about plant compatibility!) For the main plantings of other vegetables.

Pink stele

Supersort

Previously, the tomato was produced as Super Pepper, but changed its name for registration in the registry (2007). A favorite soil grade of many amateur summer residents. It works in any year, regardless of the weather. Medium early in terms of timing. In seedlings, it is super compact, stocky, does not stretch. It grows in the ground as a strong bush with closely spaced internodes. The brushes of the plant are laid through the leaf, the number of fruits we grow is somewhat less than the declared ones - 4-6. The first tomatoes are especially large, 275 grams were reached, in appearance - flattened heart-shaped. In the next brushes, pepper-shaped vegetables grow, 130-200 grams each. The color is crimson pink. The pulp is fleshy, sugary, almost without seeds, like the best salad varieties. This variety is also good in salting. But the fruits cannot be called lingering.

Demidov

Deservedly popular

A popular, reliable soil variety, known far beyond Siberia and Altai, spread throughout the country, including the Far East. Medium early in terms of ripening (108-114 days).The flower brush appears after 6 or 7 leaves. When working with these standard bushes, we refuse to pinch, due to their small branching. Suitable for thickened planting (risked 5 pieces per 1 square, giving out a bucket harvest from this area). Tomatoes are rounded, sometimes slightly ribbed. Weight 80-160 grams. The color is crimson pink; the green speck at the stalk is not immediately stained. Dense pulp with excellent taste. The only whim of the variety is the need for uniform soil moisture, without sudden changes, otherwise the fruits may begin to burst. Taken unripe, the tomatoes ripen perfectly in the bed.

Siberian troika

Mysterious

A time-tested variety, in the register since 2004. It has both loyal supporters and opponents: it is difficult to say whether it is the quality of the seeds or the microclimate. In a successful local version, the variety is very plentiful (up to two buckets per square), not painful, compact from the very germination. Standard bush. The pickling of vegetables is minimal. Medium early variety. The first inflorescence of a plant is formed after 9 leaves. The fruits in the lower cluster reach 13-14 cm and weigh 270-330 grams. Subsequent weighing 80-150 grams. All of them, in shape resembling peppers, rich red color, fleshy, harmonious taste.

Pink pear tree

Special

Breeders work a lot with the old folk variety Grushovka, using its genetic material for updated variants. Seed firms offer Grushovka, Moscow Grushovka, hybrid F1 Grushovka pink (Aelita). Non-hybrid Grushovka pink from the Siberian company Agros, registered in the register in 2013, has not a pear-shaped, but an oval shape. Great in salting. The color is pink-scarlet, weight is 90-140 grams. Ripening period - mid-season. Stamp form - shaping the plant unnecessarily. The yield is approaching 7.5 per square meter, if you do not deviate from the truth.

Snowstorm

Early

The variety is zoned in the Urals and Siberia, in the register since 2005. This is an updated version of the old Siberian early ripening variety. An early, amicably ripening salad variety that is grown without pinching. The first brush grows after 7 leaves. The tomatoes are round, sometimes with a hint of ribbing, weighing 60-120 grams, bright scarlet with an orange tint, quite dense for an early variety. Gathering from a bush is about 2 kilograms.

Lazy

Early large

The newest early ripening variety of vegetables (95 days from germination to ripening). But it still needs additional verification of breeding promises. Sweet, heart-shaped fruits with an average weight of 300 grams are very beautiful, in the lower brushes they are twice as large. In order not to lose the first brush, it is necessary to plant seedlings in the garden at the age of 40 (in theory 45) days, no more. Therefore, sowing too early is also not needed, they can lead to a shortage of crops and a delay in terms. Be sure to pinch the bushes to the first brush, and then give freedom to branching. With such a formation, it is possible to remove two buckets of tomatoes from 1 square, which is almost unbelievable for a low-growing variety.

Broody

Hides fruits

The variety has been in the state register since 2009. In terms of ripening (108-114 days), it is close to mid-early. Plants are standard, compact in seedlings and in the ground. Growing without pinching is allowed. To get a decent return from the area, we plant 5 pieces per 1 square. Fruit clusters are covered with foliage from above. Tomatoes weighing 100-150 grams, pure red. The shape is round, slightly flattened, slightly ribbed. The taste is good, the purpose is universal.

Superkluck

The bush is small, the harvest is large

The year of entry into the register is 2015. The height of the bush is on average only 35 (plus or minus 2) cm. It never stretches in seedlings. It grows compactly in the ground, the roots also do not "scatter". We plant 6 pieces per square. This allows you to get from such an area up to one and a half buckets of fruit, most of which are ripening on the vine. Medium early variety (100 days).Tomatoes are pink in color, round, slightly ribbed, rather dense, weighing 145-185 grams (some even 230). Stepson is not necessary. The thick barrel allows you to do without even a garter, although it is more reliable with supports. We note the high resistance to diseases.

Gigolo

Original form

The bush is densely hung with bright red tomatoes - "sausages" about 14 cm long and weighing 130 grams. Pulp without water, solid "meat". In salting, it is not inferior in density to cucumbers. Standard bushes with a height fluctuating about 40 cm are not stepchild. In each fruit cluster there are declared 5, sometimes 6 "sausages". Mass ripening, medium early period (100 days).

In respect of taste and color in a decent society, their opinion is not imposed. But this does not apply to tomatoes. Everyone loves culture, and every year they try to determine the best, most delicious varieties, not only amateur gardeners, but also specialists. Of course, there are many parameters by which you can classify tomato varieties into good and not very good ones.

The most delicious tomato varieties

1. Productivity.
2. Ripening period.
3. The size.
4. Colour.
5. Taste.
6. Growth conditions.
7. Terms of Use.

Let's dwell on one today and consider varieties of tomatoes with high taste qualities, which are grown for fresh consumption in a greenhouse, in the open field or in an apartment.

Table. The best varieties of tomatoes for taste

"Miracle of the Earth"	"Sweet bunch"	"Garden pearl"
"Gina"	"Nevsky"	"Manicure"
"Appetizing"	"De Barao"	"Children's relish"
"Bull heart"	"Andromeda F1"	"Balcony miracle"
"Brown sugar"	"Black Prince"	"Pinocchio"

Cultivars for soil cultivation

How to plant seedlings in open ground

"Miracle of the Earth"

This variety is characterized by excellent degrees by both agricultural specialists and summer residents, and the breeders themselves. The variety is collectible, and it is very important to buy original seeds for cultivation, since there are many fakes. Therefore, try to purchase seeds from trusted reputable seed farms and sellers. Mid-season. A medium-sized bush reaches a maximum size of 130 cm.

Tomato Wonder of the Earth

By the way! The fruits are similar to the "Bull's Heart" tomato variety. The same heart-shaped shape, the same pink, perhaps a slightly more intense skin color. There is no green, non-pinking area near the stalk.

The texture of the fruit is firm but juicy. The pulp is fleshy and silky at the same time. The taste is exceptional. The fruits do not crack, are well stored, and have a high marketability. The variety is medium-yielding - it ripens on a bush to a bucket of fruit.

"Gina"

Gin Tomato Fruit

A mid-season, large-fruited variety that is highly valued in many respects. The variety is determinant, it grows up to a maximum of 80 cm, but is usually limited to a bush height of 50-60 cm. It does not need a garter, does not require shaping. The fruits are red, very beautiful, rounded, without ribs, weighing about two hundred grams. The pulp is dense, with an ideal consistency and a balanced "tomato" taste. The fruit has a very dense skin, so they are stored in an impeccable form for a long time. The yield is quite high - up to 10 kg can be harvested on average per square meter (from three bushes).

"Appetizing"

Tomato Appetizing

From large-fruited, high-yielding and early varieties. Determinant, bush regrowth - 90 cm maximum. Fruits are especially large - up to 350 g. Ribbed, red wine color. The taste of the fruit is unusually sugary, full-bodied. There is also a high content of juice in the fruits of this variety, despite the fact that the pulp is not watery, but dense. Stimulates appetite and desire to continue eating. The variety is very popular among summer residents of the middle lane. Small greens at the stalk, which does not turn red even when fully ripe, does not spoil the picture of people's love for the variety. Not the highest yield - about six kilograms per bush - also does not make the variety less popular.

"Bull heart"

Tomato Bovine Heart

This is a longtime favorite of the public, a representative of the giant tomato class. An average fruit size of about 500 g can be grown by any gardener without much hassle. In appearance, the fruit is a silver-pink heart flattened from the sides. The yield is unprecedented - from a bush to two buckets of aesthetic and incredibly tasty huge "hearts". The bush grows up to 170 cm, in human height, so it needs a garter. The variety is mid-season. By the way, today "Bull's Heart" varieties have been bred in yellow, red and even black. But the primacy remains with the pink "hearts".

"Brown sugar"

Sugar brown tomato

This curious varietal tomato was included in the list of the best in taste for a reason. The fruit, which is dark-burgundy with a brownish tint, has a surprisingly harmonious taste, combining sugar content and sourness. In addition, the fruits differ from other varieties in their high level of antioxidants contained in them. So "Brown Sugar" is not only very tasty, but also very healthy. The variety is not afraid of the cold, ripens late (in autumn), needs to be tied up. Tomatoes are ideally round and have a pleasant weight - 150 g. Three bushes are planted per square meter, and 10 kg of fruits are collected from them.

Greenhouse varieties

Planting seedlings in a greenhouse

"Sweet bunch"

Features of taste are reflected in the name. A popular, tasty variety that is ideal for greenhouse farming. On clusters, small fruits weighing 40 g. One ovary forms up to 40 bright red tomatoes. The bunches are formed on a tall stem. The variety is indeterminate, early maturing, grown in a trellis method. Up to 3.5 kg of harvest is harvested from the bush, which is an excellent indicator with the available size of fruits. Among all the advantages, it is distinguished by its extraordinary resistance to viruses.

Tomato Sweet bunch

"Nevsky"

An early (even ultra-early) undersized variety that does not need to be tied, fastened to trellises and shaped in any way. Some implementers call it dwarf. It will not grow more than forty centimeters, it will remain compact and suitable for thickened planting (up to five plants per square meter). On the ovary there are up to six fruits, 60 g each. Very pleasant, classically red, perfectly round fruits have a sweetish taste, firm flesh and a bright "tomato" aroma. Due to early ripening, it is not susceptible to late blight and other diseases. Standard bush form, no need for pinching. In general, it is not in vain that this variety got into the top five greenhouse varieties.

Tomato Nevsky

"De Barao"

A very popular variety, one of the leaders for greenhouse soil. The most common. It can grow in an open ridge, but when grown in greenhouse it acquires the most vivid taste, which is fully revealed at the time of consumer maturity. The variety is mid-season. Tall - the bush can grow up to two meters. It ripens about three kilograms of the same weight - 70 g each - and a pleasant elongated oval shape of the fruit. The color in different subspecies of "De Barao" can be from black to golden, but the public unanimously singles out the pink variety as the best and tastiest. Despite the average and even late ripening, the variety is resistant to late blight.

Tomato De Barao

"Andromeda F1"

Tomato Andromeda F1

An early classic red-fruited hybrid with a flat-round tomato shape. Determinant. It grows to a maximum of 70 cm. The yield is very high - 10 kg per square meter. Fruits 120 g each, scarlet, sweet, juicy, tart, bright in taste and color. The tomato is ideal in salads, disease resistant. the fruiting period is long enough and storage is good. This 100% yielding variety is respected for the fact that it does not even grow in the most ideal conditions, while retaining all its taste.

Description of tomato Andromeda F1

"Black Prince"

Delicious, medium fleshiness fruits weighing a quarter of a kilogram, and even the original black and burgundy color, will not leave anyone indifferent. The fate of this variety is interesting, and its path to popularity was difficult.

Tomato Black Prince

By the way! The "Black Prince" was bred by the Chinese with the help of genetic engineering. It took a lot of time and a lot of expertise to prove that the variety was non-GMO.

But now this sweetest tomato, which grows up to two and a half meters and is considered mid-season, is grown in every fourth greenhouse in the middle lane. The weight of each "prince" is quite impressive - about 300 g. When planting up to three plants per square meter, the yield of 5 kg per bush makes this variety not just a favorite, but a favorite of summer residents. The "Black Prince" has only one drawback - a short shelf life and high damage during transportation, so you need to eat it literally right from the bush.

Varieties for balcony cultivation

Growing tomatoes on the balcony

"Garden pearl"

Delightful in taste, the variety is distinguished by its unpretentiousness and early ripening. Ideal for growing on a windowsill. The bush is tiny in height - 25 cm. The fruits on it are also tiny - 15 g each, okay, so tasty that they can be eaten straight from the bush, like strawberry berries. Growing Garden Pearl is not only tasty, but also aesthetically pleasing. It can be planted in a flower pot, from where juicy pink "pearl beads" will hang beautifully.

Cherry Tomato Garden Pearl

"Manicure"

This variety is more suitable for an insulated balcony than for a window sill, since it belongs to tall ones and can grow up to two meters in open ground. At home, growth is limited to a meter. The brushes are very beautiful. About a hundred plum-shaped canary-yellow twenty-gram fruits ripen on the bush. They have an oily sweet taste with subtle sourness and a unique aroma.

Tomato Manicure

"Children's relish"

It is not known whether the breeders foresaw the children's love for the new variety, or whether the children fell in love with the tomato for its name, but children like the Children's Delight tomato very much, as evidenced by numerous reviews of gardening parents. The variety is ultra-early. The fruits are very sweet, firm texture, juicy, weighing 20 g. The height of the bush is half a meter.

Tomato Children's relish

"Balcony miracle"

One of the indoor varieties most beloved by gardeners, a variety of old selection and invariably good fruit taste. A compact dwarf thirty-five centimeter bush gives two kilograms of juicy, sweet, dense, strong fruits of a bright red color per season. The variety is considered early ripening, reliable, with guaranteed fruiting and low whimsicality. For example, in summer and autumn, he does not need a backlight in his room.

Tomato variety Balcony miracle

"Pinocchio"

Unpretentious, early ripening, surprisingly aromatic and tasty red cherry variety. The height of the bush is about 30 cm. Twenty-gram globular tomatoes flaunt on it. Not fleshy, surprisingly tender and juicy flesh that just melts in your mouth. The bush is highly decorative. It can be grown in a flower pot or hanging planter. In the summer, put it on the balcony or in the garden, and in the winter continue growing on the windowsill or insulated loggia.

Tomato Pinocchio

Video - The best varieties of tomatoes

Video - Varieties of delicious tomatoes

Today, in any summer cottage, as well as in the garden, you can meet such a very popular vegetable crop as tomato. Such a vegetable has a fairly high taste, and it is used in the preparation of a large variety of dishes. The tomato has one very big advantage - it can be grown all year round. In the warm season, this vegetable crop, as a rule, is cultivated only in open soil, and in the winter time it is successfully grown in greenhouse or home (on a windowsill) conditions. However, the largest crop of tomatoes can be harvested only in the summer.Below will be described in detail those varieties that are recommended for growing outdoors in the warm season.

What are the differences between different varieties of tomatoes

Before you start choosing the most suitable tomato variety for your summer cottage, you should understand how they can differ from each other. As a rule, all varieties of tomatoes differ in the color of the fruit, their shape, as well as the period of their ripening. Moreover, all tomatoes have a vegetative period of approximately 80 days. Also very important in choosing a suitable variety is the keeping quality of tomatoes. So, in some varieties, the fruits can lie longer and be perfectly preserved, while in others, they deteriorate much faster. Late-ripening varieties are grown all year round, their ripening time is approximately 100 days.

The best varieties of tomatoes for outdoor cultivation

Before proceeding with the direct transplanting of tomatoes into open soil, seedlings should be grown. It is necessary to start growing tomato seedlings in early spring. An open ground transplant is recommended in May, when the weather is warm.

Anastasia

This variety is great for open soil and is early maturing. So, with good care, on average, about 11 kilograms of fruit can be obtained from one bush, while the record collection was 13 kilograms. This variety is high-yielding due to its rather high shoots, on which a large number of clusters are formed during growth. At the same time, it is also worth considering that 7 tomatoes can grow at once on one brush, and the mass of 1 such fruit can reach 0.2 kilograms. Red fruits taper towards the tip. The bush of such a plant requires a garter, because under the weight of a large number of fruits, it can break. After the height of the bush is 20 centimeters, it must be tied up for the first time. Tomatoes have a high taste.

Mystery

This variety is characterized by ultra-early ripening, and it was born relatively recently. So, the first fruits can be seen as early as 75-85 days. The fruits are smooth and rounded. The shoots and leaf plates of these tomatoes are even. The bushes have a small height, namely, about 40 centimeters. In this regard, the plant does not need a garter. The average weight of one tomato is 150 grams. The fruits are strong enough and therefore suitable for transport. During growth, many stepchildren appear on the bush, which must be systematically trimmed. Cut stepchildren can be thrown away, or can be rooted and used as seedlings.

Crimson giant

This variety is not for nothing called the Raspberry Giant, the fact is that the mass of one fruit can reach 0.8 kilograms. Moreover, on average, the fruits of such a plant weigh half a kilogram. Up to 5 fruits are formed on each of the brushes. The formation of brushes, as a rule, occurs through 2 or 3 leaf plates. The gardener may be interested in the question, can the shoots withstand the severity of the fruit? Yes, the stems of the plant do not break, as they have a high strength, which is determined at the level of genes. Round red tomatoes have flattened poles. The fruits of this variety have the highest taste, they are very juicy and sweet. There is a relatively thin peel. The fruits are suitable for both storage and transportation.

Yielding

It is considered a mid-early variety. In the event that if the plant is properly cared for and placed in conditions suitable for growing, then about 11 kilograms of fruit can be obtained from one bush. Tomatoes of this variety begin to sing in the first days of August.

Roma

Unlike other varieties, this tomato grows relatively small, so, on average, their weight is 100 grams. On the other hand, about 20 fruits can grow on 1 brush. The height of the shoots can reach 200 centimeters, in this regard, this plant needs a mandatory garter.This variety is imported. It is originally from Holland, therefore this plant is relatively thermophilic. The fruits are widely used in the preparation of canned food, and they are also an excellent addition to vegetable salad. The shape of the red fruits is round. They can be stored for quite a long time.

There are many other varieties that can be grown quite successfully in open soil. For instance:

Giant

The tomatoes of such a plant are truly gigantic. So, the weight of 1 fruit can reach 1000 grams. In addition, tomatoes have a very good taste. This variety is excellent for preparing salads. The bush is not very high, about 60 centimeters. However, despite this, it is imperative to tie it up.

Pink Elephant

It differs in not very large fruits, the average weight of which is 70 grams. The fruit has a sweet taste. A maximum of 10 fruits can grow per cluster. In this variety, tomatoes can be painted in a variety of color shades, namely: pink, red, orange, raspberry and yellow.

Matroskin

The fruits of this variety are small, so their weight is on average 100 grams. The height of the bush can reach 60-100 centimeters. Almost every bush grows up to 12 kilograms of fruits, which can be painted in different colors.

De Barao

Such a tall plant is mid-season. Oval tomatoes weigh on average about 0.4 kilograms. Fruits can be yellow, red, or dark purple. The height of the bushes is about 250 centimeters. The fruits are relatively strong, therefore they are suitable for long-term storage and transportation. They are also widely used for conservation. The largest fruits of this variety weigh about 0.8 kilograms.

Orange cream

Small fruits have a crispy skin. They are juicy and taste good. The mass of 1 tomato reaches 80 grams. A maximum of 8 tomatoes grow on 1 brush. The bush can reach a height of 100 centimeters.

Wonder of the world

The fruits are yellow in color and have a clear external resemblance to tomatoes. The popular name of this variety is "Lemon-Liana". Fruit weight can vary from 60 to 100 grams. 5 fruits can grow on 1 brush. The bush has an external resemblance to a liana, in this regard, it needs a mandatory garter.

Now you know which varieties of tomatoes are most popular with gardeners for growing in open soil and are considered the best. Having studied them in detail, you will surely select exactly those of them that are best suited for your summer cottage or garden.

Tomato varieties and hybrids are so diverse that even an experienced vegetable grower sometimes finds it difficult to choose. Of course, everyone has their own priorities - someone loves large and fleshy tomatoes, someone prefers small but sweet ones, and someone is forced to select a variety taking into account the climate of their region. But in any case, every gardener tries to choose the most productive varieties of tomatoes for the garden, which also have excellent taste.

How to choose a variety

When choosing a tomato variety, it is necessary to take into account many factors affecting the yield of a vegetable crop. Firstly, you need to decide in advance on the place where vegetables will be planted, and purchase seeds, taking into account the growing conditions. The process of growing tomatoes in open and protected soil has significant differences - even the highest-yielding varieties of tomatoes for beds will not give high-quality fruits when planted in a greenhouse. Conversely, greenhouse varieties will not give the expected yield when grown in the garden.

When purchasing tomato seeds, you should take into account the taste properties of each specific variety. Some tomatoes express their taste better immediately after removal from the bush, others reveal it after salting or preservation, and some are very tasty in an unripe form, while when ripe they have a very ordinary and primitive taste.

It is also important to decide on the question - what tomatoes will be grown for what? If for salting, then you should give preference to medium-sized fruits with sweet dense pulp. If for conservation, then it is better to choose small fruits with a dense, non-bursting skin. The choice of salad varieties is endless - these are tomatoes of various shapes, colors and tastes. They are not suitable for blanks, but they have a very fleshy structure and excellent taste.

Yield also depends to some extent on the shape and size of the bush. Low-growing varieties are less demanding to care for, but fewer fruits grow on them. It is possible to increase the yield of such species only due to the large number of beds. Tall varieties need tying and installation of supports, but a higher yield can be learned from them. In addition, tall plants save floor space.

When choosing fruitful varieties of tomatoes for open ground, it will be useful to take into account the period of their ripening. If you want to have fresh homemade tomatoes on the table from early spring to winter, you will have to plant many different varieties with different ripening periods. Well, the most important factor affecting yield is climate adaptability. It is important to understand which varieties of tomatoes can grow in a particular climate. So intended for the southern regions, it is very difficult to grow in the northern latitudes - at best, the yield will be minimal, and at worst, the plants will not be able to develop due to the cold, and the yield will be zero. Therefore, for the northern regions it is better to choose Siberian tomatoes, bred specifically for cold climates.

Video "Overview of many varieties of tomatoes"

Video review of popular fruit tomatoes.

The best tomatoes

Tomatoes can be classified according to different parameters:

By yield

High-yielding varieties of tomatoes are those from which you can collect 5 or more kilograms of vegetables from one square meter of planting. It should be said that many recently bred Dutch varieties, as well as similar domestic breeding, are capable of producing up to 20 kg per 1 m of planting, but these hybrids are grown mainly in greenhouses for commercial purposes. For a high yield tomato from open ground, it is better to plant varieties designed specifically for these conditions:

• Waterfall - a tall tomato of early ripening with dense oblong fruits of a bright orange color, with proper care, it can yield a yield of 6-8 kg;

• Anastasia is a tall (100-130 cm) mid-season variety with bright red, sometimes burgundy fruits of medium size (170-200 g), when the necessary conditions are created, up to 12 kg of the crop can be harvested;
• Raspberry giant is an early variety with very large (up to 500 g) pink fruits, due to which high yields are obtained, resistant to diseases and pests;
• Nastena F1 is an early ripe tall (120-150 cm) hybrid with large (up to 300 g) red fleshy fruits, tolerates low temperatures and high humidity, is resistant to diseases, very high-yielding - 16-18 kg per 1 meter of planting;
• Diabolic - compact and fairly tall bushes (100-120 cm) with red oblong fruits weighing (120-140 g), tomatoes are perfectly transported, suitable for harvesting, not susceptible to diseases, when grown for industrial purposes they yield 400-600 centners per hectare of area.

Experienced vegetable growers admit that extremely fruitful tomato varieties do not have high taste and aroma. This is due to the fact that all the forces of such plants are aimed at the formation of multiple fruits, and not at the concentration of sugars and nutrient fibers.

By type of bush

According to the height of the bush, tomatoes are divided into:

• determinant (undersized) - their height is 50-100 cm, they do not need to remove excess shoots and tie up;

• and indeterminate (tall) - bushes of such tomatoes can grow up to 2 meters, often require the installation of supports and correction of the bush, in turn are subdivided into standard species (with strong compact bushes) and non-standard (with thin stems prone to lodging and needing in supports);

• there are also medium-sized tomatoes, the height of which varies in the range of 80-110 cm.

The most productive and undersized varieties:

• Sanka is an ultra-early hybrid variety with compact bushes (30-40 cm) and round red fruits;

• Rio Grande - a high-yielding tomato with powerful bushes up to 60 cm high, fruits are even, elongated, medium-sized (100-120 g), universal - suitable for canning and processing;

• Bagheera F1 is an early undersized hybrid with large (180-220 g) fruits suitable for any processing and transportation.

Among the tomatoes of an average ripening period, one can distinguish the high-yielding tomato "Volgogradskiy 5/95". This is a standard plant 70-120 cm high with smooth red fruits weighing 80-150 g. Fruits are well transported and stored for a long time. Of the tall, fruitful tomatoes, the following can be distinguished:

• De Barao - this variety has many hybrids that differ in shape and color, but this tomato variety unites the invariable sweet taste of fleshy fruits, reaching a weight of 300-400 g, in which there are practically no seeds;

• Tarasenko 2 is a hybrid of late ripening, stems are high (up to 2 m) with multiple clusters, on which there are many small (30-40 g) fruits with a total weight of up to 3 kg.

Many vegetable growers prefer standard types of tomatoes, since they do not need tying and are less demanding to care for.

To size

By the size of the fruit, tomatoes are divided into large (300-400 g), very large (up to 700-1000 g), medium, small, and very small - "cherry". Large-fruited varieties are:

• Miracle of the Earth - the fruits are elongated, heart-shaped, reaching a weight of 400-500 g, have a dense sweetish pulp;

• Andreevsky surprise - tall (up to 2 m) salad variety with very large (400-700 g) fruits, tomato color - raspberry, pulp is fleshy and juicy, seeds are practically absent;

• Bovine heart - a tomato of the middle ripening period with very large (400-600 g) fruits with dense sweetish pulp;

• Raspberry giant - fruits are large (600-800 g), flattened, with tender pulp, seeds are almost absent.

Small varieties include the following:

• Wonder of the world - small fruits resembling lemon in shape and color, the mass of tomatoes is 50-100 g, up to 50 pieces can be collected from one bush;

• Black Moor is a mid-season hybrid with small brownish fruits weighing 30-50 g, suitable for conservation;

• Tarasenko 2 - tall bushes with heavy clusters, on each of which more than 35 small (50-60 g) fruits ripen.

Ornamental varieties of miniature tomatoes, known to us as "cherry", have high taste properties. These tomatoes are successfully grown both in the garden and in pots on the balconies. Among the most popular are: Noon, Green Pearl, Lemon (yellow), Amber, Honey Drop.

By sustainability

When it comes to the resilience of the tomato, most often it is not the disease that is meant, but the endurance in low temperatures. What kind of tomatoes can be grown in cold climates - this question is of most interest to residents of the northern regions. For such regions, you should choose varieties of Siberian selection, the seeds of which are adapted to these conditions.

The following varieties of tomatoes are hardy:

• The shuttle is a frost-resistant variety of Siberian selection, it is not afraid of pests, diseases and transportation, ripens in 80-100 days, the fruits are small (up to 60 g);

• Bakery plants - large-fruited (300-500 g) tomato, low bush - up to 80 cm, resistant to temperature changes;

• Destructive force - a high-yielding hybrid of Siberian selection, medium fruits (up to 150 g), unpretentious in care, even at low temperatures yields 5-6 kg;

• Triumphant - mid-season standard grade of Siberian selection, undersized bushes (40-50 cm), small fruits - up to 100g;

• Snow Tale is a unique hybrid of Siberian selection, the bush of which is literally covered with small fruits, and the stems do not need to be tied up.

There are also several varieties that Ukraine has bred, but these seeds are also adapted to the conditions of the north or middle zone: Priusadebny, Gospodar, Sonyachne Kolo and others.

By the duration of ripening

According to the ripening period, tomatoes are early-ripening, mid-ripening and late-ripening, but recently many hybrids have been bred, which are called "early".Tomato varieties are called early maturing, the ripening period of which is up to 100 days. These include: Dubok, White filling, Alpha, Amur shtamb, Valentina, Don Juan - the ripening period of these varieties is 95-98 days.

Mid-season tomatoes are those that reach their full maturity in 105-115 days: Pink Elephant, Hybrid 35, Volgograd, Gigant 5, Akulina, Tsarevna and many others. It should be said that most tomatoes are mid-season, and when choosing seeds, gardeners often come across just such varieties. Tomatoes are considered late ripening, for which ripening takes from 117 to 130 days. These include: De Barao, Wonder of the World, Titanium, Brown Sugar and others. Late types of tomatoes are not very popular, but unlike early ones, they are stored longer.

The most popular varieties are the early ones, the ripening period of which is sometimes limited to 70 days. The seeds of these tomatoes are adapted to low temperatures and tolerate even slight frosts very well. These include: Sanka, Far North, Little Red Riding Hood, Nevsky and many others.

By storage duration

Only certain varieties of tomatoes can be preserved for a long time, in which a special gene is present that inhibits the ripening of fruits. As a rule, these are late-ripening hybrids, bred specifically for the purpose of preservation. These tomatoes are harvested at the initial stage of maturity (when they are just starting to turn brown), and their full maturity occurs later at a temperature of 18 ° C.

These hybrids are:

• Radical, Lazar, Dominator - the fruits of these varieties are stored for more than 1 month;

• Khutorskoy pickling, Giraffe - fruits are stored for up to 4 months;

• Long Keeper, Lezhebok, New Year's - perfectly retain their taste until the New Year.

It is fair to say that long-stored hybrids have a fairly dense skin and not very pronounced taste and aroma, since their ripening occurs under artificial conditions. But, in spite of everything, this is the only way to get fresh homemade tomatoes in winter.

Video "A selection of the most popular varieties"

A video selection of the most popular tomatoes, which will help you make the right choice.