The best variety of roses

Summer residents and gardeners love to decorate their backyards with flowers. In many courtyards, you can see large flower beds and flower beds. Some people even create indescribable beauty from flowers, forming flower beds of continuous flowering. One of the main beauties is the rose. She is rightfully considered the queen of the flower world. It is she who, to a greater extent, is given special preference by both amateur gardeners and professionals. Therefore, many people want to choose the best varieties of roses. How to make the right choice and what should be considered?

The main criterion for the abundant flowering of the bush is the environment and soil characteristics. As many gardeners note, no matter which variety of roses is chosen, you can create a fertile soil for it yourself and concentrate the beds anywhere you want. Thus, the problem with the difference between the flowers you like and the soil conditions unsuitable for them is solved.

Roses with so-called complex colors are very demanding to the composition of the soil. The petals of such flowers have a combination of several shades. They can be very different and combine smooth or sharp transitions. Modern breeders have learned to breed amazing species of this plant, which have not only a complex coloring, but also an incredible shape. On unsuitable soil, such plants acquire a depressed state, an unsightly shape and a dull color. Their life cycle is significantly reduced.

Very often people choose David Austin roses. The varieties of these flowers are intended mainly for cultivation in partial shade and in loamy soils. Such conditions are typical for many other species. If we consider in general the soil conditions and the location of the flower bed, then these flowers love light breathing earth. It is categorically impossible to plant seedlings in clay, sandy and sandy loam soil, since it poorly permeates moisture and, practically, does not allow air exchange between the root system and the soil. Experts recommend, in this case, to carry out double digging with the addition of chernozem, peat, sod land and well-rotted manure. In this case, the proportions should be kept approximately equal.

The best place to plant roses is on the southeast side of your patio, garden or backyard. The place should not be dark, shaded by buildings, trees or ornamental shrubs.

As for the climate, then one should take into account the resistance of a particular type of plant to changeable weather conditions, to cold, heat and lack of air humidity. Are absolutely contraindicated for the colors of the place of north-western orientation at the summer cottage. Plants are very sensitive to drafts and cold winds, so roses will not grow well in such areas.

Classification of varieties of roses. What types are there and how to distinguish between them?

The opinions of many experts and florists boil down to the fact that before starting to grow these beautiful flowers, you need to find out as much information as possible about them in order to avoid mistakes. After all, in the end, every grower, regardless of qualifications, wants to get high-quality, fragrant and beautiful roses. Species and varieties are divided into several categories. In each of them, there are the best options that have proven themselves on the positive side in all respects.

The most beautiful and common types of roses are:

• Floribunda.
• Hybrid tea.
• Grandiflora.
• Groundcover.
• Climbing.
• Shrubs.
• Selected by David Austin.

When choosing a variety, you must take into account your preferences and tastes, then your favorite flowers will appear on your personal plot.

Floribunda roses. Varieties, photos, description

The history of these flowers began in 1924, when the Danish originator by the name of Poulsen first bred the original flowers of this type, which were called hybrid-polyanthus. At first, they belonged to the general category of tea roses, and were bred into a separate group in 1976. Some experts note that floribunda roses are intermediate varieties between the two types (hybrid tea and climbing). A distinctive feature of these colors is the diversity in everything. This is especially true for the combination of shades and tones. As a rule, they are rich, colorful, juicy.

General characteristics. The height of the bushes varies from 40 cm to 1.5 m, about 35 inflorescences can be collected on one stem. The flowers themselves have from 8 to 24 petals, the edges of which are distinguished by medium doubleness. In shape, some varieties resemble a narrow or wide glass, while others can bloom with flat or cupped buds.

The description of floribunda rose varieties also shows that their individual specimens can have golden clear shades, which are distinguished by a glossy surface and rigid petals. Such plants have an average height (about 1 meter). They are also characterized by larger flowers, which are collected in small inflorescences.

It should be noted that floribunda is a continuous flowering rose. They are also resistant to frost, fungal and viral diseases. This is an excellent solution for decorating your summer cottage or home yard.

The best floribunda roses, varieties with photos:

• Golden Vedding (Golden Wedding) German selection.
• Samba. Germany, selection W. Kordes.
• La-Paloma (La Paloma). Germany, breeding Tantau
• Lion-Rose. Germany, selection Kordes.
• Leonardo da Vinci. France, breeding Meilland.
• Tchaikovcki. France, breeding Meilland.
• Gebruder Grimm. Germany, selection Kordes.
• Pomponella. Germany, selection Kordes.
• Jubile du Prince de Monaco. France, breeding Meilland.
• Koncerto (Concerto). France, breeding Meilland.
• Purpl Tiger (Purple Tiger). France, breeding Meilland.

Hybrid tea roses: varieties, photos, description

This group has a very interesting history. Back in 1867, the Frenchman J.-B. André Guillot was engaged in the cultivation of flowers that were unique at that time. He experimented with La France for years, crossing remontant and tea roses. As a result, he created a beautiful plant that had many differences and its own unique zest. Then André Guillot positioned his brainchild as a variety of bourbon roses.

In the description of varieties of hybrid tea roses, their main feature is listed - the continuity of flowering. Also characteristic of these flowers are easily-cranked or straight stems, which have increased strength. They create erect, slightly spreading shoots. The varieties of hybrid tea roses were classified into a separate group in 1997.

The bushes are characterized by low shoots. Their length is slightly less than a meter, they have large racemes with 4-7 leaves. Most often, flowers are collected in small inflorescences of 4-6 pcs. The shades are very different (in some varieties, several colors can be combined). There are new varieties of hybrid tea roses that have complex large double flowers.

Almost all varieties of hybrid tea roses have a beautiful appearance and are perfect for decorating not only a summer cottage, but also premises. The average period of initial, active flowering lasts about a month. Then comes the time to move to the next stage - the emergence of new flowers (15 days for early varieties and 30 days for later). Then they bloom continuously until the first frost.

The best varieties of hybrid tea roses:

Medium-sized varieties:

Red-pink varieties:

Rose varieties of the Grandiflora group

A relatively new type of flowers, developed for decorating gardens. They look like a low-growing tree, about 1.5-2 m high. This group of flowers was obtained by crossing floribunda and hybrid tea varieties. Grandiflora embodies the best qualities of these varieties. They have a very attractive appearance and have a wonderful aroma.Notable properties are resistance to disease and frost.

The best varieties of Grandiflora roses:

Ground cover roses: varieties, photos, description

The name of this group contains the main answer to the question about the main characteristics of the plant. Groundcover - low-growing roses that are able to cover a vast area of ​​the flower bed with long shoots with many flowers blooming on them. The length of the shoot can at times reach up to 4 meters. Thus, nature creates a natural, beautiful carpet.

There are also ground cover roses, the varieties of which, in addition to creeping on the ground, shoot drooping shoots. This type of growth provides an indescribable beauty to the bushes. Some species bloom once a year (they are rarely used by summer residents). It is the continuously flowering varieties of ground cover roses that are very popular.

Roses also have ground cover varieties (see photo), which are characterized by a variety of shades (light pink or pale crimson, red and dark red, light red or pure white). The buds have a variety of sizes.

Another feature of these flowers is frost resistance. Many varieties do not shed their foliage until spring. They are good for decorating columns or walls in the yard. Despite this, the base of the plants should be covered for the winter.

Ground cover roses, winter-hardy varieties (photo):

Roses shrabs: varieties, photos

Speaking about this group of flowers, one can note their main feature - a magnificent aroma, neat, upright bushes, abundant and continuous flowering. Flowers can be of various shapes (there are small ones, and there are large ones, the diameter of which reaches 12 cm). Petals are double, semi-double or simple. The leaves do not have a glazed surface; they can be dark green with a burgundy tint.

It should be noted that shrub roses were introduced into a separate group in 1954. It was then that many very beautiful species of this plant appeared.

Due to its structure and powerful root system, the formation of a bush is very easy, the main thing is to cut it on time. For example, flower growers very often form a ball, cone or strict square. This is not difficult to do. Some summer residents use this plant to form a decorative hedge to highlight one or another area of ​​the personal plot.

Roses are grown shrabs (see varieties with photos) summer residents, both in separate flower beds, and in combination with other types of flowers. They are often used in the planning of gardens or parks, which is why shrub roses are called landscape or park roses.

There are three groups of scrub (park) roses:

1. Curly - the length of the shoots is from 5 to 16 m.
2. Climbing - shoots length up to 6 m.
3. Semi-plaited - the length of the zero shoot reaches a little more than 3 m.

Erect bushes can reach heights of up to one and a half meters. Among the advantageous properties is frost resistance (especially Canadian park roses, the varieties of which can withstand a temperature drop of up to 350 C of frost). They bloom all summer until late autumn continuously, delighting the eye with their indescribable beauty and aroma.

The best varieties of scrub roses:

Roses bred by David Austin

The origin of this group of flowers is very interesting. An English breeder named David Austin began breeding completely new types of roses. He experimented for a long time, crossing classic floribunda and tea hybrid with varieties of long-forgotten old French and Damascus roses, which have already lost their popularity and demand among gardeners and summer residents.

As a result of his hard work, flowers of a completely new format were obtained, which began to be called Austin roses. The varieties he bred have very attractive shapes, with intricate petals and the structure of the bud itself. They are also characterized by new aromas. Many experts compare the smells of these flowers with the aromas of expensive, natural and real teas.

The best varieties of Austin roses are very beautiful and are often grown for the trade.Despite the variety of forms of shoots, bushes and an abundance of flowering, the presentation of all varieties of rose leaves is not lost.

The work done by the English breeder has a great price. For example, breeding a single resistant variety requires 4 to 8 years of diligent attention and careful approach. Austin devoted his whole life to this business, which is more than 60 years. From a very young age, he started a business that brought him the most pleasure. The nursery he created, which is located in Shropshire, is still engaged in the development of new types of Austin roses. The catalog of varieties with photos is constantly updated with new types of these flowers, which have incredible beauty and advantageous properties.

It should be noted that the climatic location of Shropshire (western part of England) contributes to the endowment of Austin flowers with unique properties - resistance to severe weather conditions and diseases.

Austin roses, photo varieties:

Climbing roses: continuously flowering varieties

According to the description and characteristics, the budding and flowering phases of these beautiful plants are very extended. Shoot formation occurs constantly. This property contributes to the continuity of flowering. This period can last up to six months without interruption. Paying attention to this feature, many designers and flower growers use them to decorate complex and simple building elements of their homes and courtyards. The best, in this regard, are Climings or Banks.

Also, varieties of climbing roses that grow all summer can be divided into three groups according to the nature of growth:

1. Curly. The length of the shoots is up to 15 m.
2. Climbing. Shoot length up to 5 m.
3. Semi-plaited. The length of the branches does not exceed 3 m.

This classification is not accidental. The fact is that claimings bloom on young shoots, and ramblers use branches from past years. The approach to plant breeding and the formation of a beautiful, climbing bush depends on this nuance.

The most beautiful varieties of climbing roses:

This article provides a description and photo of the most popular, beautiful, fragrant and original varieties of roses. Therefore, flower growers and summer residents have a good opportunity to purchase those flowers that best suit his tastes and requirements.

the Rose considered to be the oldest flower in the culture of mankind, a rare floral arrangement or a dacha flower bed does without the “queen of flowers”. It is a shrub plant with arched or straight shoots covered with thorns. Flowers have a characteristic aroma, can be collected in inflorescences or single.

Types and classification of roses

It is difficult to classify roses, because there are about 30,000 varieties... The following classification is considered generally accepted:

• Wild plants (rose hips)... Shrubs, from 30 to 200 cm high, weaving or creeping along the ground. Most bloom once with simple flowers. They are undemanding to conditions and care, therefore they are very popular in summer cottages.

• Vintage park roses... Slender shrubs, up to 1.5 meters high. They have the ability to re-bloom, a pronounced aroma, and are resistant to diseases. The most famous representatives of this group are Damascus, Gallic, moss, and remont.

• Modern roses... The result of painstaking work of breeders, they grow up to 2 meters. This category includes climbing, hybrid tea, miniature, ground cover, shrubs and other varieties of roses.

Roses also differ in inflorescences, they can be:

• Densely double (more than 40 petals).
• Medium double (from 30 to 39).
• Moderately terry (21 to 29).
• Semi-double (from 8 to 20).
• Simple (4 to 7).

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What color are roses

White (may have blotches of other pastel shades)	White Christmas, Pascali, Metropolitan, Arctic, Nema, La Paloma, White Dorothy, Alba.
Yellow (pink and red shades may be present on yellow petals)	Kerio, Yellow Rose of Texas, Pilgrim, Arthur Bell, Rugelda, Friesia.
Orange (petals are orange, other shades may be present - yellow, purple)	Gebruder Grimm, Farandole, Westpoint, Honolulu, Clementine, Marvelle.
Pink (shades of yellow, orange, purple may be present on the petals)	Miss Piggy, Paris Charm, Pink Floyd, Osiana, Lavender Dream, Ballerina, First Lady.
Red (shades of orange, yellow may be present on the petals).	Baccara, Valentina Tereshkova, Bel Ange, Chrysler, Dame de Coeur.
Purple (have areas of lavender or purple hue).	Rhapsody in Blue, Charles de Gaulle, Veilchenblau, Blue River, Suntory, Nil Bleu.
Black (maroon color).	Nigrette, Black Lady, Black Prince, Black Magic, Black Baccara, Barkarole, Black Tea.
Brown (there may be a red tint on the petals).	Hot Cocoa, Acropolis, Café, Julia’s Rose, Terracotta, Leonidas.
Multicolored (have a variegated color of several shades that do not mix with each other)	Alinka, Red Intuition, Abracadabra, Hocus Pocus, Athena, Alliance.

What do roses smell like?

The fragrance is felt most strongly in calm, sunny weather - this is due to the evaporation of aromatic oils under the influence of heat. On a damp and cold day, the smell is almost not felt.

What do roses smell like:

• Rose oil... This scent is typical for old varieties of roses (Damascus, Alba, Gallic). Sometimes it is complemented by berry and spicy notes.
• Berries and fruits... Bourbon rose Zephirine smells like apple, Marechal Niel smells like strawberries, Kiftsgate smells like vanilla and banana. Peaches and apricots smell mostly orange roses.
• Tea smell... Sweetish, with notes of fruit and muscat wine. Mostly in yellow and cream roses.
• Musk... This fragrance is released not by the petals, but by the stamens of the flower. The most famous varieties are Beauty, Pax, Felicia, Vanity.
• Herbs and spices... Interestingly, roses can smell like lavender, basil, anise, cloves and even vanilla. Agnes Schilliger smells like mulled wine, Fritz Nobis - clove sticks, Michel Bras - lime blossom and mint.
• Flowers and needles... The smell may contain notes of aroma of other flowers - lily of the valley, freesia, jasmine, lilac. Pierre Cacnaire is a variety that smells like bergamot, Mitsouko smells of violets.

Caring for roses How to care for roses at different times of the year

• In the spring... After the onset of heat, you need to remove the shelter from the bushes, carry out spring pruning and feeding. If the bushes often suffer from pests, it is worth treating them prophylactically.
• Summer... The most important period - it is necessary to ensure timely watering, loosen and mulch the soil, stimulate the flowering of the shrub.
• In autumn... The gardener's task is to prepare the roses for wintering. Gradually reduce watering and loosening of the soil, only weed. They prepare a shelter, do top dressing and pruning, protect the bushes from rodents, spreading the poison.

Planting and fertilizing

You need to plant seedlings after waiting for warmth. Roses are moisture-loving plants, they are watered abundantly in the morning or evening, avoiding blurring of the roots.

Every day the bushes are watered until complete rooting, then - 2 times a week. Fertilizer is laid in a trench or pit for planting. In the future, the plant is periodically fed with organic and mineral fertilizers.

An overabundance of minerals can lead to petrification of the soil and inhibition of plant growth. Every month it is necessary to loosen and mulch the ground under the bush, with the onset of cold weather the soil is compacted.

Pruning roses

When planting in spring, the seedlings are cut in advance. In the first summer, buds are removed from the bush for the proper development of plants. It is important not to touch the leaves - they are essential for photosynthesis.

There are three ways to trim:

• 4 buds from the base of the stem... It is used to rejuvenate bushes, stimulate the growth of frail plants, newly acquired seedlings.
• 7 buds from the base... During the flowering period, garden roses become more magnificent.
• Trimming the ends of the stems... This method is used to stimulate the bush to bloom as soon as possible.

Important! The frequency of pruning depends on the type of rose: hybrid tea, floribunda are pruned annually. Scrub roses and ramblers shorten the shoots by a third by cutting out the branches inside the bush. For climbing roses, only five-year shoots are removed.

Shelter roses for the winter

With the arrival of night frosts, the rose is spud with a mixture of peat, earth and sand in equal proportions. The height of the resulting mound should be at least 25-30 cm.The shrub is pruned, shoots that have not matured are removed, and the frequency of watering is reduced. From above, the bushes are covered with cardboard, spruce branches, film. Sometimes they use special canvases - agrotex, lutrasil. When snow falls, you need to form a snow mound on top of the shelter - this is an additional protection from wind and frost.

The shoots of branching roses are shortened and bent to the ground, with a film spread over them to protect them from dampness. You can wrap the bush with the same film - then the spruce branches are not needed. With the onset of spring, the upper film is removed first, and the lower one when the ground is well warmed up.

For more information on planting and pruning and caring for roses, see this video:

Diseases and pests of roses

Pests are most dangerous during the growing season of the bushes. The most common are: rose scale and aphid, different kinds sawflies, May beetles, spider mite, caterpillars, slobbering penny, nutcrackers... They suck out the juice, infect young buds, leaves and shoots.

Signs of damage to roses:

• Leaves dry up or curl up into a tube.
• Plant growth slows down.
• Young shoots wither.
• The leaves turn yellow, a sticky bloom, cobweb appears on them.
• Spots appear (yellow, serous, etc.), which quickly increase in size.

The reproduction of pests is facilitated by high temperatures, poor plant care (neglect of soil mulching and hilling, lack of insecticidal prophylaxis).

Description and treatment of rose diseases

The most common rose diseases:

• Powdery mildew... Fungal disease, which is manifested by the appearance of a white bloom on the shoots of the bush. The leaves begin to curl, turn yellow and fall off. The affected leaves must be removed and burned, the plant should be sprayed with iron vitriol (300 g vitriol per 10 liters of water) or a copper-soap composition (100 g soap and 50 g vitriol per 10 l of water).
• Black spot... The causative agent of the disease is a fungus. The leaves are covered with dark brown spots, the edges turn yellow. The flower buds do not bloom and fall off. For treatment, you need to treat the bush with a 0.1% solution of foundationol, phytosporin and alirin.

• Rust... It appears in April-May in young plants. Orange-yellow hillocks appear on the shoots and leaves. Affected leaves fall off, shoots dry out. Affected stems should be trimmed and burned. Treat with copper-soapy solution or wormwood decoction.
• Gray rot... Fungal disease that affects the stems and leaves - they show a characteristic fluffy bloom. The buds begin to rot, the leaves fall off. Affected shoots are removed, the rose is treated with a copper-soap emulsion or 0.2% foundationol solution.

Important! Most fungi develop in wet and rainy weather. Also, too much watering of the plants contributes to the appearance of the disease.

An excellent video about the treatment of rose diseases:

How to treat roses from pests

To eradicate pests, it is necessary to carry out 2-3 treatments with an interval of 3 days. Contact or systemic insecticides are used: Fundazol, Fufanon, Aktara, Actellik, Fitosporin and others. Also helps a copper-soap emulsion, a soap-kerosene solution (for 10 liters of water, 300 ml of kerosene and 100 g of soap), decoctions of garlic, tobacco. Caterpillars and beetles must be removed manually, branches affected by small pests are best cut and burned.

The main varieties of roses

Every year all appear new hybrids flower. Their diversity is striking: from dwarf bushes to liana-like varieties that form garlands of roses.

Depending on the variety, roses are grown in standard or bush form, using them to decorate flower beds and borders. Weaving are suitable for decorating walls, arches, pergolas, ground cover - for landscaping slopes.

Climbing rose varieties

These roses have creeping shoots, 3-15 meters long, small (2-5 cm) flowers. Basically, the aroma of climbing roses is weak, flowers are collected in inflorescences. Flowering occurs in the first half of summer. Most varieties are hardy and winter well. Climbing roses are divided into 2 subcategories: small-flowered (ramblers) and large-flowered (climber).

The most popular varieties:

• Bobbie james... Creamy white roses, bush height reaches 8 meters, width - up to 3 meters. The aroma of flowers is intense, musky.

• Super dorothy... The height of the bush is 2.5 meters, the flowers are bright pink, collected in inflorescences. The aroma is weak.

• Snow goose... The bush grows up to 3 meters, blooms profusely with white flowers collected in a brush. Almost odorless.

• Elf... The height of the bush is up to 2.5 meters. Roses are greenish-white, densely doubled and large (up to 14 cm in diameter). The aroma is fruity.

• Indigoletta... It reaches a height of 3 meters. Lilac double flowers, up to 10 cm in diameter. The scent of rose oil with fruity notes.

Rose varieties for the Moscow region

When choosing varieties, one should take into account the endurance and frost resistance of varieties, since the Moscow region is located in the Middle Lane. We recommend paying attention to hybrid tea and climbing roses:

• Florentine... The bush grows up to 2 meters, blooms with red flowers, collected in inflorescences. Aroma with light fruity notes. High frost resistance, this variety belongs to non-covering types of roses.

• Super Excelsa... Climbing rose, up to 2 meters high. Flowers - bright crimson, double, collected in large brushes. Blooms throughout the summer. Light scent of myrrh. Very winter hardy.

• Polka Casino... Climbing roses, 3-4 meters high. Lemon yellow goblet flowers, light fruity aroma. Blooms 2 times per season, high frost resistance.

• Gloria dei... The height of the bush is 1.2-1.8 meters. Bicolor buds with a smooth transition from light yellow to pink with a raspberry border. The aroma is honey-fruity.

• Rhapsody in blue... Ideal for exotic lovers. The height of the bush is 1.2-1.5 m. Purple flowers of an unusual shape with a very light core. Intense fruity aroma with citrus notes.

Winter-hardy varieties of roses

Frost resistance is a valuable quality for roses planted in our conditions. TOP 5 most popular varieties:

1. Golden Celebration... Classic hybrid tea variety, bush height up to 80 cm. Large velvet-terry honey-amber shade. The rose has a light fruity aroma with hints of oriental spices.

1. Queen elizabeth... The height of the bush is up to 180 cm. Delicate pink flowers are collected in inflorescences. The aroma is delicate fruity.

1. Black magic... Erect bushes, up to 1 meter high. The flowers are maroon, almost black, 8-9 cm in diameter. The aroma of rose oil is light.

1. William shakespeare... The height of the bush is up to 1 meter, the shades of flowers are from deep red to purple. The aroma is sweet with spicy notes.

1. Rosarium Uetersen... The height of the bush is up to 2 meters, bright pink dense double flowers, up to 13 cm in diameter. Intense aroma with an apple note.

Hybrid rose varieties

Hybrid tea roses bloom from June to late autumn. The bushes are both spreading and pyramidal in shape, the flowers are quite large. Popular varieties:

• Alex red... Bush up to 2 meters high. Terry cherry-red color, 14-17 cm in diameter. Pleasant fruity aroma.

• Gloria Day (Gloria Dei)... Bush, 1.2-2 meters high. The flowers are golden yellow with a pinkish edging, 15 cm in diameter. The aroma is weak, sweetish.

• Nicole... The height of the bush is up to 80 cm. The white-pink core of the color is framed with dark red petals. The diameter of the flower is 8-10 cm. The aroma is not too persistent, with sweet notes.

• Yellow rose of texas... Bush, up to 130 cm high. Apricot-colored flowers grow up to 14 cm. With a light fruity aroma.

• Double delight... The height of the bush is about 120 cm. Large flowers, the petals inside the bud are creamy white, outside - crimson. Sweet fruity aroma.

Ground cover varieties

This subgroup includes varieties with creeping or drooping shoots. Leaves are small, shrubs are rich in color, most often the buds are collected in inflorescences. The height of the bushes is from 30 cm to 1.5 meters. Popular varieties for giving:

• Akhtiar... Powerful shrub, up to 1.2 m high. Flowers are white, double, up to 10 cm in diameter. Strong pink aroma.

• Ballerina... The height of the bush is up to 90 cm. The flowers have a white heart and pink petals, the diameter is 4-5 cm. The aroma is stable, with musky notes.

• Amber Viel... The height of the shrub is 70 cm. The flowers are amber-apricot in color, their spherical shape is remarkable. The aroma is mildly spicy.

• Stadt rom... Low bushes, up to 50 cm high. Flowers of a pastel-salmon shade, do not fade even in strong sunshine. Low fruity aroma.

• Ferdy... The height of the bush is 80 cm. The flowers are semi-double, bright pink, up to 5 cm in diameter. No pronounced aroma.

Canadian varieties

Perhaps, Canadian roses will show to someone not as spectacular as hybrid ones, but they have excellent winter hardiness and endurance. Most varieties do not need to be covered for the winter, they cut well and grow quickly. Canadian roses are divided into two subspecies: parkland (erect) and explorer (climbing). The most popular varieties:

• Quadra... The height of the bush is up to 1.8 m. Flowers are densely doubled, saturated red, up to 8 cm in diameter. No pronounced aroma.

• Felix leclerc rose... Climbing rose, up to 3 meters high. Semi-double flowers of a crimson hue. Light fruity aroma.

• Charles albanel... The bush looks like a ground cover rose, its height is up to 50 meters. Wine-red flowers, aroma with a tangible vanilla note.

• Champlain... The bush reaches a height of 1 m. The flowers are semi-double reddish-pink. Light floral scent.

• Prairie joy... The height of the bush is up to 1.5 meters. Intense pink flowers, collected in inflorescences. The aroma is weak.

Varieties of tea roses

Tea roses are distinguished by a strong stem and large flowers with a characteristic aroma. There are both undersized (up to 60 cm) and climbing (more than 2 m) plants. The most popular types:

• Rose alexander... The height of the bush is from 1 to 2 meters. Large double red flowers, up to 10 cm in size. Aroma with hints of patchouli.

• Wienerwald (Wienerwald). The height of the bush is more than 80 cm. Salmon pink flowers with an orange sheen. The aroma is chocolate-strawberry.

• Elina... The height of the bush is 1-1.2 m. Large creamy yellow flowers, which, depending on the weather, can change color. Pleasant fruity aroma.

• Gloire de dijon... Bush, up to 5 meters high. Large salmon yellow flowers. The aroma is spicy with a hint of cinnamon.

• Parade... The height of the bush can reach 3-4 meters. It blooms with bright pink large buds. The scent is similar to bergamot.

Floribunda roses

The shape of the flowers and inflorescences of floribunda are similar to hybrid tea roses. Rose bushes are quite spreading, buds are larger than ordinary garden roses. The smell is very subtle, almost imperceptible. What varieties to choose:

• Card blanche... The height of the bush is up to 1 meter. It blooms with medium-sized double flowers of bright white color. Flowering continues until late autumn. The aroma is weak.

• Galaxy... The average height of the bush is 70-80 cm. Terry flowers are pastel yellow in color, with a red edging along the edges of the petals. The aroma is reminiscent of linseed oil.

• Sangria... The height of the bush is 0.8-0.9 m. The flowers are bright crimson, as if consisting of two tiers. Light aroma with fruity notes.

• Stromboli... The height of the shrub reaches 80 cm. Flowers are double, bright red, in inflorescences up to 10 buds. Faint floral aroma.

• Kimono... The height of the bush is up to a meter. Large crimson double flowers, in inflorescence up to 20 pieces. Almost odorless.

Austin roses

Austin roses or English roses were bred by crossing old roses with floribunda and hybrid tea. They have a strong aroma, long flowering period and amazingly beautiful flowers. Famous varieties:

• William morris... The height of an adult plant is up to 1.5 meters. Flowers can be pinkish or peachy, densely double. Perceptible tea smell.

• Golden Celebration... Bush up to 1.5 meters high. Golden yellow flowers up to 16 cm in diameter. Fresh floral scent.

• James galway... The height of the bush is up to 1.5 meters. The flowers are pale pink, up to 0 centimeters in diameter. Delicate aroma of rose oil.

• Crocus rose... The height of the bush is 1.2-1.5 meters. The flowers are pale lemon or pure white, up to 10 centimeters in diameter. Delicate floral scent.

• Benjamin Britten... The variety is named after the composer. The height of the bush is up to 1.3 meters. Flowers are densely double, reddish-orange in color. The aroma is fruity.

Park roses

Park roses are also called old garden roses. They bloom all season, differ in large buds and unpretentious care. The following varieties are popular among gardeners:

• Remy martin... The height of the bush is 1.5 meters. The flowers are delicate apricot, up to 8 cm in diameter. The aroma with a delicate peach note.

• Lucia... The height of the shrub is up to 1.7 m. The flowers are lemon-yellow, collected in a brush. Delicate aroma with honey notes.

• Pilgrim... English roses, the height of the bush is up to 1.5 m. The core is lemon yellow, the petals are white and cream. Strong tea aroma with notes of myrtle.

• Rose de resht... The height of the bush is up to 90 cm. The flowers are purple, up to 7 cm in diameter. The aroma is sweet.

• Westerland... Shrub height - up to 3.5 m. Flowers are deep orange in color, which fade to a delicate peach shade during the flowering period. Diameter - up to 12 cm. The aroma is strong, tart.

Interesting facts about roses

There are many interesting facts associated with roses:

• Rose oil is included in 98% of women's perfumery. To obtain 1 liter of rose oil, more than 3 tons of petals are required.
• In the collected works of Confucius, more than 600 volumes are devoted to roses.
• If you cross two roses with a strong scent, you can get a hybrid with a very faint scent.
• The rose flower was brought to Russia only in the 16th century; it was available only to high society.
• In Bulgaria, the Rose Festival is held annually in May. In this country, the flower is considered a symbol of happiness and prosperity.
• The real cult of roses was in ancient Rome. This flower was necessarily present at wedding ceremonies: the wedding bed was sprinkled with petals, and at feasts the nobility drank rose wine.
• Rose scent is considered a good antidepressant and has a hypnotic effect.

Roses will be a wonderful decoration for the wedding site, delighting the owners with long flowering and exquisite aroma!

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The other day, thinking about the imminent arrival of spring, we made an amazing selection: TOP-10 seeds of unusual flowers (lilies, calla lilies, dahlias, hydrangeas, irises, clematis ...), which you can buy cheaply on AliExpress with free shipping.

Flower lovers (and we are among them) are worried: how are our roses in the country? This year's winter is classically abnormal. In many regions there was no snow for a long time, although there were no severe frosts. Then it got colder. Then snow fell, and more than necessary. Now here is the dancing temperature, streams are flowing. Then frost will hit again and everything will be covered with a layer of ice ... Poor plants!

How they will survive the next bad weather, we will find out in the spring. But so that every winter, when I study the weather forecast, do not grab my heart, heed the advice of a specialist.

The well-known rose collector, Muscovite Alexei Stepanov, tested many different roses on his site and compiled a list of the most reliable ones. It included 30 varieties. And they all meet 5 main criteria:

1. Excellent health. This is one of the main qualities, since a sick rose does not just spoil the appearance of a flower garden, it also hibernates badly. Or even dies. After all, the affected leaves fall off ahead of time, and the plant simply does not have time to ripen.

2. Stable wintering. In different areas, in different conditions and with different shelters, they are still able to survive our severe frosts.

3. Abundant and long flowering. There are no such roses in nature to bloom without interruption all summer, but these varieties will inflate as long as possible.

4. Resistance of flowers to bad weather. They are not afraid of rains, moisture and heat - in any case, they retain their decorative effect.

5. Good shoot regrowth. This is important when the aerial part of the plant dies after an unsuccessful wintering. After all, the more new stems grow, the more flowers there will be.

So, roses that won't let you down.

Tea-hybrid

Gloria deiMeilland, 1945 This unsurpassed masterpiece is called the number 1 rose in the world. She is really magnificent: her flowers are large, yellow with tints and pink edging of the petals.

The only drawback is that each flower lasts only 3 days.

Ingrid bergmanOlesen, 1984 Gorgeous, dark red, with almost black buds - this is without exaggeration the best red variety for the middle strip. Perfect and inimitable. The bush grows quickly, the flowers last up to 2 weeks and are not at all afraid of rains.

AphroditeTantau, 2006 No wonder this rose was named after the goddess of love and beauty - she is the embodiment of beauty! Her flowers are 10–12 cm in diameter, porcelain-pink in color. They tolerate rain well. The bush is low, up to 80 cm.

Hommage a barbaraDelbard, 1997 Perhaps the best rose in the Delbard collection. Her flowers are delightful burgundy with black bloom and wavy petals. Each shoot blooms 1 bud, but there are always a lot of stems on the bush, the flowers last up to 2 weeks and are not at all afraid of rains.

FloribundaThere are 7 varieties in this group at once. They are delightful. They are resilient. They will decorate any garden!

Sangerhause jumbileumroseKordes, 2003 Its delicate, large (up to 9 cm in diameter) flowers in apricot-pink tones look very impressive against the background of dark green foliage. Branched bush. Not afraid of disease, heat or rain. Blooms all summer and is very abundant.

Leonardo da VinciMielland, 1993 As you know. Leonardo da Vinci was the greatest artist and ingenious inventor. And the rose, named in his honor, as if seeks to justify the high honor shown to her. Her bush is straight and compact. In the first bloom, it is literally strewn with bright pink pompom flowers, very close in shape to the old varieties.

The only drawback of this beauty is that she almost does not smell. But it never fails.

Lios-roseKordes, 2002 She is always included in the top ten charts compiled by a survey of rose lovers - in terms of reliability, she is not equal! Cream-white flowers bloom slowly on large clusters and change shape daily.

The disadvantage of a rose is that in the middle lane it wakes up much later than other roses, develops slowly and blooms only at the end of July. Therefore, the second time does not have time to bloom. But in our harsh conditions, this disadvantage turns into a huge plus, because, failing to plant the buds again, the rose has time to prepare for the cold and always winters well.

PastellaTantau, 2004 The bush of this wonderful variety is very beautiful, with bright dark green foliage. Flowers 7-8 cm in diameter, unusual creamy white color with pinkish and green tints. They are collected in multi-member clusters that bloom profusely and continuously. The rose has excellent health and winters well.

Jubile du prince de monacoMielland, 2000 The main advantage of this rose is its “long-lasting” flowers, each of which lasts up to 2 weeks and at the same time constantly changes color: at the moment of dissolution they are white with a red edging, then turn red, and as they fade they become white-green.

The rose has two drawbacks - it does not smell and in unfavorable years it is affected by black spot. But on the other hand, it feels great in gray latitudes.

Gebruder GrimmKordes, 2007 This rose has been awarded the ADR quality mark, which is awarded to the most decorative and resistant varieties. Her flowers are unique yellow-orange-red color. Small, 6–7 cm in diameter, but always collected in large racemes. It always creates a bright accent in the garden, so it is better to plant it separately from other roses, for example, against the background of conifers. Otherwise, she will draw all attention to herself and other varieties next to her will be lost.

PomponellaKordes, 2005 It is short, but blooms very profusely. Her flowers are small, pom-shaped, intense pink, collected in large brushes of 15-30 pieces!

ShrubsThis group also has a fairly extensive selection of resistant and unpretentious roses - 7 varieties that will not let you down and will delight you with health and abundant flowering.

WesterlandKordes, 1969 Very spectacular and unusual rose - her bush grows quickly and blooms in two pronounced waves. The flowers are semi-double, copper-orange. And although each of them lasts only 3 days, they take in quantity - there are a lot of buds in the brushes and new ones are constantly replacing fallen ones. In very harsh winters, it can freeze slightly, but quickly recovers. Possesses the ADR quality mark - for high decorative effect and durability.

AngelaKordes, 1984 The flowers of this wonderful rose are medium-sized, up to 4 cm in diameter, but an incredible amount of them is formed.They are bright pink in color, collected in numerous brushes, which cover the leaves. In catalogs in photographs, she usually does not look very presentable, and flower growers often bypass her with their attention. But those who planted were not disappointed - this is a real queen! Nothing sick and all in bloom. No wonder she was awarded the ADR quality mark.

Bonica 82Mielland, 1985 The ideal rose for beginners! She easily forgives mistakes in pruning and shelter for the winter, and every summer she pleases with abundant flowering. Her flowers are light pink, slightly fading. They are not large, 5–6 cm in diameter, but they open constantly, in any weather, right up to the snow!

The only drawback is that it doesn't smell at all.

Rhapsody in blueFrank R. Cowlishaw, 1999 This is the only blue rose in the top 30. And this is the bluest of all roses! More precisely, it is blue-violet. The flowers are not large, but collected in large brushes. Rain resistant. The bush grows up to 1.5 m and looks very impressive surrounded by dense yellow roses.

Louise Odier (Madame de Stella)Margottin, 1851 Notice the year it was bred - it is over half a century old! This is an old Bourbon variety that will give odds to many modern ones. Very hardy and winter hardy. It can even be left without shelter in the winter. The bush, of course, freezes above the snow level, but quickly recovers. With good cover, the plants are tall and very dense. The flowers of this rose are of an old cupped shape, 5–7 cm in diameter, dark pink in the center and lighter at the edges. And what a smell! Saturated, strong.

By the way, it is from this variety that rose oil is most often made and jam is brewed.

LarissaKordes, 2008 It appeared on the market relatively recently, but has already managed to conquer gardeners with excellent health and abundant flowering. Its flowers are small, 5–6 cm in diameter, pale pink, densely double, old-fashioned, collected in large brushes. This variety will perfectly complement English roses with large flowers.

Guy SavoyDelbard, 2001 The only rose with striped petals to make it to the list of trusted varieties. It is so powerful that in France it is recommended to make hedges from it. In our conditions, it is, of course, a little more modest, but, nevertheless, it grows up to 1.5 m, forming very tough shoots. They cannot be bent down for the winter, so the bush has to be cut to the height of the shelter. The flowers of this rose are weakly double, but large, of a rare pomegranate shade with white strokes. Each brush contains 9–20 buds.

EnglishThis group included 5 varieties that showed themselves at their best in the harsh conditions of Russian reality.

Graham thomasAustin, 1983 This is one of the best breeding varieties of David Austin. Several years ago, he was the last, 14th in a row, to take a place in the World Rose Hall of Fame. It blooms very profusely. Its flowers are bright yellow, do not fade and are considered the standard of yellow in roses. In our climate, it will grow very quickly, reaching a height of 2 m.

Crown Princess MargaretaAustin, 1999 An incredible variety - during the flowering season, its shoots are covered with caps of densely doubled light orange flowers of an old shape with a strong aroma. It can be grown like a climbing rose, with minimal pruning, keeping the shoots from last year. At the same time, it will bloom almost along their entire length.

James galwayAustin, 1985 This variety in warm countries forms a powerful bush 2 m high and the same size in circumference. However, in Russia it does not work that way - the shoots are very hard and it is impossible to bend them to the ground, so you have to cut them to the height of the shelter. The flowers of this rose are cold pink, very fragrant, collected in a brush.

Mary roseAustin, 1985 This is one of the first varieties that brought David Austin worldwide fame. The qualities of the variety are outstanding. Tall and strong arched shoots create a beautiful bush shape. They fit easily for wintering. Cold pink flowers with a lilac tint fully convey the charm of real old roses. One of the first to bloom in the garden, and one of the last to finish flowering.

Crocus roseAustin, 2000 The most popular flowering rose in our country. A powerful, spreading bush grows quickly - this variety has never had problems with replacing shoots. Her flowers are white, with an orange center - they look just amazing!

GroundcoverThere is only one variety here - only it has fully shown itself to be reliable and very decorative.

Sunny roseKordes, 2001 This variety fully justifies its name ("sunny" in English means "sunny") - if you want to have a yellow carpet in your garden, then it was created especially for you! Pleases with abundant, almost continuous flowering. In brushes up to 12 large rich yellow, fading to creamy flowers. An adult bush covers an area of ​​about 1 sq. m. It has the ADR quality mark.

ClimbingThere are quite a lot of reliable roses in this group - 6 varieties at once showed themselves at a height in our difficult climatic conditions.

FlammentanzKordes, 1955 A very spectacular rose with red petals. It blooms once, but so abundantly that it literally overshadows other roses! Her flowers are resistant to rain, open in any weather and stay on the bush for a long time. It grows well on its own roots and perfectly cuttings, therefore it wanders from garden to garden.

Rosarium UetersenKordes, 1977 Growing fast. It blooms profusely all season with bright crimson flowers. It is considered a petite, but in our climate it does not grow to the declared size and is usually grown as a scrub. Looks great and blooms on a trunk. Over time, its shoots become thick, they are difficult to lay, so the bush for the winter has to be cut to the level of the shelter.

Pierre de Ronsard (Eden Rose)Mielland, 1987In our conditions, its lashes reach 1.5–2 m. It looks beautiful on a lattice support, if you distribute the shoots on it in the form of a fan. But you can grow it in the form of a bush, tying it to vertical supports to protect it from the wind. By the way, it is often called the “rose of paradise”. Indeed, when you stand near an adult flowering bush, which is adorned with an abundance of creamy white flowers with a bright pink edge, it seems that such beauty can only be in paradise.

But this rose has 3 drawbacks: weak aroma, instability of flowers to rain, and thick shoots, which have to be bent for the winter in 2-3 doses.

JasminaKordes, 2005 This rose amazes with excellent health and abundant flowering - new shoots have caps of up to 50 buds! The flowers are medium-sized, cupped, with the most delicate pink-lilac tint and an amazing aroma! And what is more pleasant - the shoots fit well in the winter.

Dorothy perkinsJacksaon & Perkins USA, 1901 It is not without reason that this climbing rambler rose has been so popular in the world for more than 100 years - its powerful bushes 3 m high and more than 2 m wide are strewn from top to bottom with cascades of small, 3-5 cm in diameter pink flowers. The foliage is small, glossy and completely covered with flowers during flowering. Blooms once. Looks great on a high trunk - its long shoots gracefully hang down in a luxurious waterfall.

RaubritterKordes, 1936 This outstanding rose is over 80 years old, but it still drives flower growers all over the world crazy. Belongs to the group of ramblers. It blooms once, but very profusely. The flowers are medium-sized, 5–6 cm in diameter, and resemble pom-poms in shape - they seem to have descended from old paintings. The shoots are very thorny and flexible, easily bend in any direction, so there are no problems with laying them for the winter.

P.S. Please note - most of the roses in the list of the rose collector Alexei Stepanov belong to the selection of Cordes. And this is not surprising, because the climate in Germany is closest to ours. Heat-loving French women are still lagging behind in disease resistance. And one more thing: in this list of reliable roses, as you noticed, there are no varieties of Canadian selection. But they are ideally suited for our harsh conditions. Yes, only their decorativeness, to put it mildly, for an amateur.

Based on materials from the magazine "Gardener Bulletin", April 2013

A place

Name

Characteristics in the rating

The rose can be safely called the most popular flower on Earth.She is often referred to as the “queen of the garden” because of her incredible beauty. The existing palette of shades of this plant is amazing. Buds come in all shapes and sizes. Roses have a magnificent scent incomparable. This plant can grow in many parts of the world, including in the Moscow region - a place with a very changeable climate and a large temperature contrast. The most important role in the selection of a variety is played by its endurance. Most of the varieties bred for the Central strip, perfectly adapt in the Moscow region. Among the huge variety, it can be difficult to understand. Below are the most popular types of roses for this region:

1. Park roses are one of the oldest species. From the name it is clear that they are intended to decorate parks and gardens. They bloom for a fairly short time, but at the same time very abundantly. The maximum diameter of one bud is 10 cm. They have a rich, tasty aroma.
2. Climbing roses are great for garden decoration. Their important feature is their braiding stems, which often need support. Miniature flowers are collected in small inflorescences and presented in bright colors. Flowering begins in June and lasts until the first cold weather. They are divided into small and large-flowered.
3. Floribunda - a mixture of hybrid tea and dwarf roses. Differs in small, very beautiful buds, which are collected in large inflorescences. Long flowering period and intensive growth are the main differences of the species. They also have increased frost resistance.
4. Wrinkled species are bush-type roses, reaching 2 meters in height. They are collected in tall, powerful bushes and stand out for their abundant long flowering. Very unpretentious to care for, the variety perfectly adapts to different climatic conditions. The buds are medium in size.
5. Roses by David Austin appeared in the 80s of the last century thanks to the famous breeder. They are considered special due to their long bloom (4 months) and a unique unique aroma.
6. Hybrid tea roses are distinguished by their unpretentious cultivation and long flowering period. They have large buds with a classic petal shape. It is this species that can most often be seen in flower shops.

The rating presents the best varieties of roses for the Moscow region with descriptions and photographs. The selection took into account the following characteristics:

• flowering period;
• resistance to the climatic conditions of the region;
• peculiarities;
• reviews of gardeners.

Top 10 best varieties of roses for the Moscow region 10 Iceberg
Best White Rose

Average price:

RUB 300

Rating (2018):

4.5

The exquisite Iceberg variety is a branchy shrub with a lot of magnificent snow-white flowers on it. Intense growth allows the plant to quickly fill the space. It can become a beautiful hedge. The description of the variety says that the decorative qualities of the buds are preserved until cold weather. Prolonged profuse flowering is an important feature of the Iceberg. This climbing rose is considered one of the best of all white varieties. The maximum bud size is 9 cm. There can be up to 15 of them on each inflorescence.

The plant should be planted in a wind-protected, sunny area. With the timely removal of faded buds, you can count on re-flowering. Rapid growth is another feature of the variety. In one season, he is able to close a nondescript wall. Landscape designers regularly use Iceberg in their compositions. Small snow-white flowers look luxurious on any site. Pros: snow-white shade, long flowering period, excellent reviews, resistance to sub-zero temperatures. Cons: sometimes exposed to fungal diseases.

9 Albe
Excellent frost resistance

Average price:

RUB 150

Rating (2018):

4.5

Variety "Albe" refers to the type of wrinkled roses. They are medium-sized and fairly compact shrubs. Double flowers with a diameter of 8 cm emit a pleasant fragrant smell.The rose is planted in a composition with other flowers or a separate bush. In any case, it looks great. The buds are white, but when burned out, they can become creamy. Another distinctive feature is the leaves. They are almond-shaped, smooth in texture and deep green in color.

Vigorous bushes can grow up to 2 meters. Flowering continues from mid-June and lasts about a month. The features of "Albe" can be considered increased resistance to frost, drought, quick adaptation to different soils. She is even able to grow in urban environments. The rose quickly spreads throughout the site, so the best solution would be to grow the variety in a fenced area. Main advantages: calmly tolerates cold and drought, beautiful snow-white buds, excellent survival rate, best reviews.

8 Angela
Easy care, high popularity

Average price:

RUB 350

Rating (2018):

4.6

Rose "Angela" is known to every gardener. She is a symbol of the art of breeding. Bred by crossing several varieties, it combines incredible beauty and sensuality. Deep pink color with raspberry notes emphasizes the graceful shape of the bud. Many small flowers are concentrated on each inflorescence. The variety belongs to the shrub type. The average bush is 80 cm wide and 150 cm high. By the way, Angela is not subject to common diseases. The rose blooms again. After completing each of them, it is necessary to prune old buds.

Semi-double petals with a wavy edge of a bright pink hue look advantageous against a background of dense green foliage. One flower is 4 cm in diameter. The variety is quite hardy in the conditions of our climate, therefore it is often grown by residents of the Moscow region. In terms of care, everything is very simple here: watering is necessary if necessary, regular feeding and weeding. When choosing a landing site, it is better to give preference to open areas with direct sunlight. Cover the plant before cold weather. Main advantages: easy care, small beautiful flowers, exquisite appearance, fragrant aroma.

7 Gloria Day
The most beautiful colors

Average price:

RUB 300

Rating (2018):

4.6

Gloria Day is a variety known to many flower growers. It belongs to the numerous species of hybrid tea roses. Against the background of the rest, it stands out for its color and large, beautiful buds. The unique combination of several colors is popular with most gardeners. The heart of the roses is bright yellow, and the petals, when opened, are whitish with pink edges. The variety comes from France and is popular all over the world. Gloryai Day is recognized as a true standard of beauty. Its great feature is increased resistance to the most aggressive factors. Quick adaptation to different climates allows gardeners to easily grow this wonderful plant.

Depending on the intensity of exposure to sunlight, the shades of the buds change. Rose is changeable not only in terms of color, but also aroma. Blooms for a very short period. When opened, the flower reaches a diameter of 19 cm. Subject to the growing conditions, the bush of the variety can grow up to 2 meters. Main advantages: beautiful colors, very large buds, strong stems, easily tolerates any aggressive factors. Cons: Prone to black spot.

6 Pink Grothendorst
Popular park variety

Average price:

RUB 150

Rating (2018):

4.7

The wild rose "Pink Grothendorst" belongs to the park species and the wrinkled variety. It is perfect for growing in special outdoor areas, whether it be gardens, squares, etc. Flowers up to 4 cm in diameter have a bright pink hue, which looks very aesthetically pleasing against the background of light pink foliage. They grow both singly and in several pieces in one inflorescence.The bush of the rose is spreading, in height it can reach 2.5 meters. The flowering period is quite long - almost all summer. Moreover, the rose often blooms again.

The variety is classified as a frost-resistant plant. Without special shelter, it can withstand strong subzero temperatures (up to 40 degrees). Immunity to a wide variety of diseases is another feature of Pink Grothendorst. Opened in the last century in Japan, it is especially in demand in modern times. This is due to its unpretentiousness and unusual external data. Unlike other varieties, jams, oils, liqueurs, etc. are often made from this rose. One inflorescence can contain up to 15 buds. Advantages: Ideal for growing in parks, unusual appearance, re-blooming, does not require much attention.

5 Leonardo da Vinci
Unique bud appearance

Average price:

RUB 400

Rating (2018):

4.7

Floribunda rose "Leonardo da Vinci" is a unique variety. Launched in 1993, it is still in high demand. Looking at the photo of the bud, it is impossible to take your eyes off. A deep pink double flower with an unusual arrangement of petals is something incredible. Its diameter is 10 cm. Intense long flowering is another feature. Rose "Leonardo da Vinci" has upright bushes up to 1.1 meters high. Even with constant sun exposure, the petals do not lose their original color. One inflorescence can have up to 6 buds.

An important feature is resistance to various diseases. They grow a rose both on an open plot of land and at home. In care, the variety does not require much attention. It adapts well to Russian frosts, so it is great for the Moscow region. "Leonardno da Vinci" is one of the abundant flowering varieties. Advantages: unique appearance, long-term intense flowering, petals do not fade in the sun, the plant quickly adapts to the cold, strong tall stems, many excellent reviews from gardeners.

4 Charles Austin
Beautiful shades, best fruity aroma

Average price:

RUB 400

Rating (2018):

4.8

"Charles Austin" refers to the modern variety of English roses. They are named after their creator, a popular breeder. The uniqueness of the variety lies in the color and shape of the buds. Depending on ripening, they change their shades from light to rich apricot. Shoots of different colors are often located on the same bush. It looks very nice. They are 10 cm in diameter, and resemble cups in shape. The variety is famous not only for its buds, but also for its beautiful glossy foliage. The bush reaches a height of 150 cm and has a fairly compact size.

Flowering occurs in early spring. In the descriptions of the variety, breeders say that if you want the plant to bloom again, then you need to prune and fertilize it. An important distinguishing feature of a rose is its rich fruity scent. It is planted both separately and in combination with other flowers. With a wide palette of shades and a sophisticated appearance, the variety looks great anywhere. The racemes usually have up to 5 flowers. Advantages: color change of petals, unique shape of buds, beautiful foliage, delicious aroma, ease of care.

3 Flamingant
Ideal for the Moscow region

Average price:

RUB 180

Rating (2018):

4.8

An amazing variety "Flamentanz" is known to every gardener. Judging by the description, he not only takes root well in various parts of the world, but is also able to multiply quickly and tolerate any changes in the weather. Large flowers of rich color will fill any area with not only refined beauty, but also a magnificent aroma. It blooms once a season, most often in early June. Red buds go well with dark green shiny foliage. With the correct course and compliance with all planting and growing conditions, the stems grow up to 5 meters in height.One inflorescence can consist of 15 flowers.

Before the cold weather, experts advise not to cover the rose, but only to bend its branches to the ground. It is very hardy. For landing, you should choose a well-lit place, protected from gusts of wind. Successful cultivation of a variety depends on the implementation of three types of care: watering, feeding and weeding. To get a more compact and voluminous bush, you need to cut the plant once a season. Main advantages: an ideal variety for the Moscow region, beautiful bright buds in large quantities, good tolerance to diseases and negative external factors, a lot of positive reviews.

2 New Dawn
The most unpretentious climbing variety

Average price:

RUB 400

Rating (2018):

4.9

New Down is another well-known climbing variety that is very valuable to gardeners. It grows at an accelerated pace, and blooms profusely from the third week of June to September. A distinctive feature is its adaptation to any conditions. This rose can grow in the shade, tolerate cold, snow and variable climates. The variety is not susceptible to common diseases (eg black spot). The buds are large in size (8 cm unopened), they are very strong and weighty. In height, the rose can reach as much as 6 meters. Used to decorate land plots, balconies, arches, etc.

The variety was bred over 80 years ago in America. The color of the buds is pale pink, after burning out in the sun, they become white. By the way, "New Dawn" smells very pleasant, filling the entire area with its floral-fruity aroma. For safe wintering, the plant should be covered with a special material. When grown, the rose requires moderate watering. Advantages: unpretentious variety, tolerates well the lack of sunlight, frost, diseases, intense flowering, delicate beautiful flowers.

1 Amadeus
The most popular climbing rose

Average price:

RUB 300

Rating (2018):

4.9

One of the most popular climbing varieties is Amadeus. He is a leader in vertical gardening. It is a climbing plant that looks great on various arches, walls and other supporting structures. The buds are semi-double types, have a bright red color and are collected in inflorescences in several pieces (most often 6). Medium in size, when blooming reaches 12 cm in diameter. The variety is ideal for the Moscow region. The main feature is intense growth and abundant flowering. Rose several times became the winner of prestigious international competitions.

"Amadeus" begins to bloom in early spring and continuously decorates the site until autumn. The stems reach a height of 3 meters - the variety is one of the lowest among climbing ones. They have a large number of branches with beautiful bright buds. Judging by the description of the breeders, the plant calmly tolerates cold weather, diseases, and the flowers do not fade in the sun. When planting, you should choose an area that combines sunlight and shade on it during the day. In leaving, the rose is practically not whimsical. Advantages: the most popular, very beautiful appearance, accelerated growth, a large number of buds, the best reviews from gardeners.

Attention! The above information is not a buying guide. For any advice, you should contact the specialists!