The best varieties of tomatoes are fruitful

The dream of every tomato grower is to get, as they say, not a simple harvest, but a "golden" one. Everyone wants the plants to bypass diseases, and the fruits to grow large, tasty and in large quantities. One of the main factors that can satisfy these requirements is the correct selection of seed material, namely high-yielding tomato varieties. These types of tomatoes are especially valuable for owners of small plots of land, because they allow you to provide a family with fresh vegetables by planting only a few tomato beds. There is no surplus in such a case - fruits that have not been eaten can always be preserved or sold to neighbors. What can we say about growing crops on an industrial scale, when profit directly depends on the amount of goods.

Today we want to share with you some small secrets of how to choose tomato seeds and what to be guided by when choosing them, as well as tell you which varieties of tomatoes are recognized as the most productive and are very popular among gardeners.

Variety selection criteria

Before going to the store to buy seeds, it is worth deciding on some questions, namely:

1. Where tomatoes will grow... If it is written on the seed packaging that they are intended only for greenhouse cultivation, then such a variety should not be planted in the open field. Of course, the bushes in the beds will not disappear, but they will not please with the promised harvest. For greenhouses, choose only greenhouse varieties, and the corresponding, more resistant ones for open ground. If you plan to grow tomatoes in pots on the windowsills, opt for compact varieties: although they are small, they are quite capable of giving a good harvest for their size.
2. What should be the shape of the bush. The most productive are tall types of crops, among which the majority are large-fruited, but they occupy a larger area and require more maintenance, in particular, garters and installation of supports. If you decide to stay on low-growing tomatoes in order to get a lot of fruits, you will need to plant more plants, which, in turn, will also take up a decent area. So think about whether it is worth the candle, and it may be better to plant a dozen tall bushes than fifty low ones.
3. What is the purpose of growing a crop (for food or for conservation)... Some of the most delicious are lettuce tomato varieties with sweet pulp, but they are not suitable for canning, especially as a whole.But pickling or canned types of tomatoes with dense skin and strong pulp tolerate processing very well and do not fall apart, so take this into account when choosing seeds.
4. When to get the harvest... Usually, a lot of vegetables are required at the time of conservation, when winter harvesting is in full swing. For these purposes, buy canned, medium and late varieties of tomatoes. And in order to diversify your summer diet with vitamins, pick up a few early salad varieties.

No matter what high-yielding tomato variety you choose, the main thing is that it must be zoned, that is, adapted to local climatic conditions.

Even the most high-yielding thermophilic species, bearing abundant fruit in the southern zone, will lose this ability in the northern latitudes, moreover, they will start to get sick.

The best tomatoes for greenhouse cultivation

In early spring, you will have to pay a decent amount for the first fresh tomatoes, but even this fact does not guarantee the quality of the vegetables. It's good if the tomatoes are “local” and come to the market from the nearest greenhouse. If the owners are decent people, there is at least a chance that there will be a minimum of "chemistry" in the fruits. But in supermarkets there is a risk of getting on imported tomatoes that have neither taste nor smell. The benefits of such "vitamins" are zero, but they can do plenty of harm, ranging from simple allergies to intestinal upset.

Many gardeners, in order not to worry about such issues, grow vegetables in greenhouses on their own. Having even a small film cover in your possession, it is easy to provide half of the street with tomatoes if you use abundantly fruiting varieties. It is important that both table species and tomatoes, which are used for winter harvesting, grow well in such conditions.

By using varieties with different ripening times, fresh vegetables can be harvested almost all year round.

Harvest salad varieties of tomatoes for the greenhouse

Some of the most delicious and fruitful salad tomato varieties for greenhouse cultivation are:

1. Fairy's Gift... An early medium-sized (up to 1 m) variety with orange heart-shaped fruits. The pulp is sweet, firm. Resistant to fusarium, tobacco mosaic and verticillium. Requires pinching, garter and three-stem shaping. Bears fruit abundantly in greenhouses and garden beds.
2. Pink angel. Another early maturing species of compact form. It grows almost independently, does not require pinching. Fruits weighing up to 80 g are sweet, round in shape, painted in dark pink color, there are many ovaries on the bush. The pulp is sweet, dense, with a strong skin, due to which it tolerates transportation well and is good both fresh and salted.
3. Pink pearl... The bushes are not tall, but they give many small fruits weighing up to 110 g (about 4 kg of the crop can be removed from one plant). Due to the full bunches, the plants need a garter, as they can break under the weight of the crop. The tomatoes themselves are round, pink, sweet. A characteristic feature of the variety is the ability to bear fruit abundantly even in the most primitive, unheated, amateur greenhouses. Almost not affected by late blight, tolerates a lack of lighting well.
4. Geisha... Delicate pink large tomatoes with yellowish-green spots at the stalk weigh up to 200 g. The pulp is sweet and juicy, ideal for salads and not only. The variety is mid-season, the bush grows no more than 70 cm in height, but is strong, and easily withstands clusters with 3-5 fruits even without a garter. Almost does not suffer from late blight and fusarium.
5. Search F... A taller shrub up to 1 m in height gives a large number of round reddish tomatoes with dense skin. The variety has good resistance to the main diseases of tomatoes, it can grow both in the greenhouse and in the beds in the garden. The harvest is plentiful, but without the formation of a bush, its number decreases.
6. Andromeda... Hybrid early variety with good taste and fruitful characteristics. The fruits are tied in large tassels, their shape is rounded, slightly flattened.They can be red or yellow, depending on the species (yellow tomatoes are twice as large). The bush in the greenhouse grows up to 1 m in height, semi-spreading, requires a garter.
7. Amana orange. Fleshy orange fruits with juicy pulp grow to an average of 0.3 kg each. The variety is mid-season, tall, requires shaping in 2 trunks and pinching, but in this way you can grow a tomato weighing up to 1 kg. Planting in the open field is possible.

High-yielding greenhouse varieties of tomatoes for conservation

Not only lettuce tomatoes are planted in greenhouses. For residents of the northern regions, this is a good opportunity to independently provide themselves with vegetables for winter harvesting.

When choosing types of tomatoes for conservation, preference should be given to plentifully fruiting varieties with dense fruits.

Some of the most productive varieties of tomatoes grown in a greenhouse for conservation are:

1. Auria... A tall liana-shaped bush will delight you with an abundance of fairly large tomatoes weighing from 100 to 200 g. They grow in brushes of 8 pieces each, up to 15 brushes are tied in total on the bush. The red fruits are long, plump, slightly forked at the tip, the flesh is firm, fleshy. Tomatoes are ideal for whole seaming. The variety is mid-season, disease resistant.
2. De Barao Tsarsky... A tall bush up to 2 m in height in greenhouses gives the highest yield - up to 20 kg of fruit can be removed from one bush, subject to feeding. Tomatoes are slightly oblong, pink-red, weighing from 150 to 170 g. The pulp is juicy, but firm. The variety is suitable for conservation and salting, with good immunity to diseases, but requires pinching and installation of support.
3. Banana feet... The bush in the greenhouse grows up to 1.5 in height, when formed into 3 stems, it gives a bountiful harvest. Long yellow tomatoes with very firm pulp and citrus flavor are suitable for pickling and preserving whole.
4. Pink raisins. The bush is quite tall, more than 1.5 m in height. Ties complex, multi-fruited clusters with small oval tomatoes, in one cluster there can be up to 50 pieces. Fruits are sweet, pink, with dense skin and pulp, behave well when canned as a whole (do not crack).

Harvest varieties of tomatoes for open ground

The southern regions do not need greenhouses for growing tomatoes: an abundance of sun, warm weather, long summer and they themselves create ideal conditions for the development and fruiting of culture. However, in order not to depend on the whims of nature, it is also better to use proven varieties, which, without sacrificing yield, have an increased immunity to weather changes and firmly endure both heat and a long rainy summer.

Salad varieties of tomatoes for growing in the open field

Such fruitful varieties of tomatoes for open ground for table use are very popular among gardeners:

1. Anastasia... The mid-early indeterminate variety is most often used in the southern regions, where its yield indicators are at the maximum. Bushes up to 1 m in height will delight you with medium rounded red fruits with a slight sourness, which are used both fresh and for pickling and rolling in whole. From 1 sq. m. you can get more than 10 kg of tomato, while the plants are not demanding on the soil.
2. Crimson giant... The bushes themselves are not very large (up to 1 m), but they will delight you with large pink fruits. The weight of one fleshy and juicy tomato can reach up to 0.5 kg, and only one bush can take up to 6 kg of the crop. The variety is early, does not require pinching, resistant to late blight.
3. Giant green... Differs in large (from 0.3 to 0.6 kg) green fruits with a slight yellow tint. The pulp is tender and sweet, smells like melon. You can take up to 5 kg of fruits from one plant. The bush is high, more than 1.5 m in height, needs to be pinned.

Fruitful canned tomatoes for open field

Although lettuce tomatoes are delicious, not all of them can be used for winter preparations.For example, large-fruited fruits are not suitable for salting and rolling in whole (they simply will not fit into the jar), while other species have too soft pulp and thin skin.

In this case, select medium-sized tomatoes for seedlings with dense fruits that cover the bush in abundance, or species with long-term fruiting.

Some of the most fruitful and delicious canned tomatoes for open ground are the following varieties:

1. Roma... A stable, low, but powerful hybrid will delight with small, up to 100 g, creamy red tomatoes with elastic flesh. One brush consists of 20 such cream.
2. Gazpacho... A good harvest can be removed from a small bush up to 45 cm in height - up to 5 kg of small red cylindrical tomatoes with dense pulp. The variety is mid-season, easy-going, resistant to temperature extremes and diseases.
3. Diabolic... A powerful bush up to 1.5 m in height needs support and pinching, but it will tie dense clusters of 10 red tomatoes, similar to elongated cream. The fruits are ideal for pickling and rolling whole due to their firm pulp. The variety is characterized by a high yield regardless of high or low temperature (up to 20 kg per 1 sq. M.), As well as resistance to most diseases of nightshade crops, including root nematode.

It is possible to list high-yielding tomato varieties for a long time, but you need to understand that the quality and quantity of the crop depends on the specific conditions for growing tomatoes and caring for them. If you want plants to thank you with an abundance of delicious fruits, give them a little attention, but it still does not hurt to focus on specialized varieties.

Varieties of productive tomatoes for open ground - video

Tomato varieties and hybrids are so diverse that even an experienced vegetable grower sometimes finds it difficult to choose. Of course, everyone has their own priorities - someone loves large and fleshy tomatoes, someone prefers small but sweet ones, and someone is forced to select a variety taking into account the climate of their region. But in any case, every gardener tries to choose the most productive varieties of tomatoes for the garden, which also have excellent taste.

How to choose a variety

When choosing a tomato variety, it is necessary to take into account many factors that affect the yield of a vegetable crop. Firstly, you need to decide in advance on the place where vegetables will be planted, and purchase seeds, taking into account the growing conditions. The process of growing tomatoes in open and protected soil has significant differences - even the highest-yielding varieties of tomatoes for beds will not give high-quality fruits when planted in a greenhouse. Conversely, greenhouse varieties will not give the expected yield when grown in the garden.

When purchasing tomato seeds, you should take into account the taste properties of each specific variety. Some tomatoes express their taste better immediately after removal from the bush, others reveal it after salting or preservation, and some are very tasty in an unripe form, while when ripe they have a very ordinary and primitive taste.

It is also important to decide on the question - what tomatoes will be grown for what? If for salting, then you should give preference to medium-sized fruits with sweet dense pulp. If for conservation, then it is better to choose small fruits with a dense, non-bursting skin. The choice of salad varieties is endless - these are tomatoes of various shapes, colors and tastes. They are not suitable for blanks, but they have a very fleshy structure and excellent taste.

Yield also depends to some extent on the shape and size of the bush. Low-growing varieties are less demanding to care for, but fewer fruits grow on them. It is possible to increase the yield of such species only at the expense of a large number of beds. Tall varieties need tying and installation of supports, but you can also get a higher yield from them. In addition, tall plants save floor space.

When choosing fruitful varieties of tomatoes for open ground, it will be useful to take into account the period of their ripening.If you want to have fresh homemade tomatoes on the table from early spring to winter, you will have to plant many different varieties with different ripening periods. Well, the most important factor affecting yield is climate adaptability. It is important to understand which varieties of tomatoes can grow in a particular climate. So intended for the southern regions, it is very difficult to grow in the northern latitudes - at best, the yield will be minimal, and at worst, the plants will not be able to develop due to the cold, and the yield will be zero. Therefore, for the northern regions, it is better to choose Siberian tomatoes, bred specifically for cold climates.

Video "Overview of many varieties of tomatoes"

Video review of popular fruit tomatoes.

The best tomatoes

Tomatoes can be classified according to different parameters:

By yield

High-yielding varieties of tomatoes are those from which you can collect 5 or more kilograms of vegetables from one square meter of planting. It should be said that many recently bred Dutch varieties, as well as similar domestic breeding, are capable of producing up to 20 kg per 1 m of planting, but these hybrids are grown mainly in greenhouses for commercial purposes. For a high yield tomato from open ground, it is better to plant varieties designed specifically for these conditions:

• Waterfall - a tall tomato of early ripening with dense oblong fruits of a bright orange color, with proper care, it can yield a yield of 6-8 kg;

• Anastasia is a tall (100-130 cm) mid-season variety with bright red, sometimes burgundy fruits of medium size (170-200 g), when the necessary conditions are created, up to 12 kg of the crop can be harvested;
• Raspberry giant is an early variety with very large (up to 500 g) pink fruits, due to which high yields are obtained, resistant to diseases and pests;
• Nastena F1 is an early ripe tall (120-150 cm) hybrid with large (up to 300 g) red fleshy fruits, tolerates low temperatures and high humidity well, is resistant to diseases, very high-yielding - 16-18 kg per 1 meter of planting;
• Diabolic - compact and fairly tall bushes (100-120 cm) with red oblong fruits weighing (120-140 g), tomatoes are perfectly transported, suitable for harvesting, not susceptible to diseases, when grown for industrial purposes yield a yield of 400-600 centners per hectare of area.

Experienced vegetable growers admit that extremely fruitful tomato varieties do not have high taste and aroma. This is due to the fact that all the forces of such plants are aimed at the formation of multiple fruits, and not at the concentration of sugars and nutrient fibers.

By type of bush

According to the height of the bush, tomatoes are divided into:

• determinant (undersized) - their height is 50-100 cm, they do not need to remove excess shoots and tie;

• and indeterminate (tall) - bushes of such tomatoes can grow up to 2 meters, often require the installation of supports and correction of the bush, in turn are subdivided into standard species (with strong compact bushes) and non-standard (with thin stems prone to lodging and needing in supports);

• there are also medium-sized tomatoes, the height of which varies in the range of 80-110 cm.

The most productive and undersized varieties:

• Sanka is an ultra-early hybrid variety with compact bushes (30-40 cm) and round red fruits;

• Rio Grande - a high-yielding tomato with powerful bushes up to 60 cm high, fruits are even, elongated, medium-sized (100-120 g), universal - suitable for canning and processing;

• Bagheera F1 is an early undersized hybrid with large (180-220 g) fruits suitable for any processing and transportation.

Among the tomatoes of an average ripening period, one can distinguish the high-yielding tomato "Volgogradskiy 5/95". This is a standard plant 70-120 cm high with smooth red fruits weighing 80-150 g. Fruits are well transported and stored for a long time.Of the tall, fruitful tomatoes, the following can be distinguished:

• De Barao - this variety has many hybrids that differ in shape and color, but this tomato variety unites the invariable sweet taste of fleshy fruits, reaching a weight of 300-400 g, in which there are practically no seeds;

• Tarasenko 2 is a hybrid of late ripening, stems are high (up to 2 m) with multiple clusters, on which there are many small (30-40 g) fruits with a total weight of up to 3 kg.

Many vegetable growers prefer standard types of tomatoes, since they do not need tying and are less demanding to care for.

To size

By the size of the fruit, tomatoes are divided into large (300-400 g), very large (up to 700-1000 g), medium, small, and very small - "cherry". Large-fruited varieties are:

• Miracle of the Earth - the fruits are elongated, heart-shaped, reaching a weight of 400-500 g, have a dense sweetish pulp;

• Andreevsky surprise - tall (up to 2 m) salad variety with very large (400-700 g) fruits, tomato color - raspberry, pulp is fleshy and juicy, seeds are practically absent;

• Bovine heart - a tomato of the middle ripening period with very large (400-600 g) fruits with dense sweetish pulp;

• Raspberry giant - fruits are large (600-800 g), flattened, with tender pulp, seeds are almost absent.

Small varieties include the following:

• Wonder of the world - small fruits resembling lemon in shape and color, the mass of tomatoes is 50-100 g, up to 50 pieces can be collected from one bush;

• Black Moor is a mid-season hybrid with small brownish fruits weighing 30-50 g, suitable for conservation;

• Tarasenko 2 - tall bushes with heavy clusters, on each of which more than 35 small (50-60 g) fruits ripen.

Ornamental varieties of miniature tomatoes, known to us as "cherry", have high taste properties. These tomatoes are successfully grown both in the garden and in pots on the balconies. Among the most popular are: Noon, Green Pearl, Lemon (yellow), Amber, Honey Drop.

By sustainability

When it comes to the resilience of the tomato, most often it is not the disease that is meant, but the endurance in low temperatures. What kind of tomatoes can be grown in cold climates - this question is of most interest to residents of the northern regions. For such regions, you should choose varieties of Siberian selection, the seeds of which are adapted to these conditions.

The following varieties of tomatoes are hardy:

• The shuttle is a frost-resistant variety of Siberian selection, it is not afraid of pests, diseases and transportation, ripens in 80-100 days, the fruits are small (up to 60 g);

• Bakery plants - large-fruited (300-500 g) tomato, low bush - up to 80 cm, resistant to temperature changes;

• Destructive force - a high-yielding hybrid of Siberian selection, medium fruits (up to 150 g), unpretentious in care, even at low temperatures yields 5-6 kg;

• Triumphant - mid-season standard grade of Siberian selection, undersized bushes (40-50 cm), small fruits - up to 100g;

• Snow Tale is a unique hybrid of Siberian selection, the bush of which is literally covered with small fruits, and the stems do not need to be tied up.

There are also several varieties that Ukraine has bred, but these seeds are also adapted to the conditions of the north or middle zone: Priusadebny, Gospodar, Sonyachne Kolo and others.

By the duration of ripening

According to the ripening period, tomatoes are early-ripening, mid-ripening and late-ripening, but recently many hybrids have been bred, which are called "early".Tomato varieties are called early maturing, the ripening period of which is up to 100 days. These include: Dubok, White filling, Alpha, Amur shtamb, Valentina, Don Juan - the ripening period of these varieties is 95-98 days.

Mid-season tomatoes are those that reach their full maturity in 105-115 days: Pink Elephant, Hybrid 35, Volgograd, Gigant 5, Akulina, Tsarevna and many others.It should be said that most tomatoes are mid-season, and when choosing seeds, gardeners often come across just such varieties. Tomatoes are considered late ripening, for which ripening takes from 117 to 130 days. These include: De Barao, Wonder of the World, Titanium, Brown Sugar and others. Late types of tomatoes are not very popular, but unlike early ones, they are stored longer.

The most popular varieties are the early ones, the ripening period of which is sometimes limited to 70 days. The seeds of these tomatoes are adapted to low temperatures and tolerate even slight frosts perfectly. These include: Sanka, Far North, Little Red Riding Hood, Nevsky and many others.

By storage time

Only certain varieties of tomatoes can be preserved for a long time, in which there is a special gene that inhibits the ripening of fruits. As a rule, these are late-ripening hybrids, bred specifically for the purpose of preservation. These tomatoes are harvested at the initial stage of ripeness (when they are just beginning to turn brown), and their full maturity occurs later at a temperature of 18 ° C.

These hybrids are:

• Radical, Lazar, Dominator - the fruits of these varieties are stored for more than 1 month;

• Khutorskoy pickling, Giraffe - fruits are stored for up to 4 months;

• Long Keeper, Lezhebok, New Year's - perfectly retain their taste until the New Year.

It is fair to say that long-stored hybrids have a fairly dense skin and not very pronounced taste and aroma, since their ripening occurs under artificial conditions. But, in spite of everything, this is the only way to get fresh homemade tomatoes in winter.

Video "A selection of the most popular varieties"

A video selection of the most popular tomatoes, which will help you make the right choice.

Experienced summer residents can boast of a successful harvest in autumn and winter, because they know exactly how to choose varieties and seeds of vegetables for self-planting.

As a rule, onlythe best varieties of tomatoes, cucumbers, radishes and other vegetables. Particular attention should be paid to the first given type of vegetable, which not only has a slightly sweet taste, but also does not require painstaking cultivation.

Moreover, according to the same experienced summer residents, the quick rooting of seedlings after planting and the harvest is influenced not only by the correct cultivation, but also by the correctly selected variety. This fact leads to the need to parse the best varieties of tomatoes.

There is a similar article on this topic - Growing tomatoes in a greenhouse and open field.

Varieties of varieties

Breeders classify all tomato varieties into two categories, which include:

Surprisingly, among the indeterminate varieties, the most popular and demanded seeds are distinguished. "Budenovka"... This variety is good in all its main characteristics: up to one and a half meters high, the first harvest 100 days after the seed germination, the possibility of growing both in a greenhouse and in the open field.

This variety also does not require any additional maintenance and is great for beginner gardeners. From one bush, you can harvest at least 4-5 kg, and if you create favorable climatic conditions - all 7 kg.

Harvest varieties of tomatoes, video:

Choosing a variety of tomatoes

Many novice summer residents make the main mistake in choosing a variety of tomatoes, relying on the "honesty" of sellers of specialized stores. It often happens that, having acquiredhigh-yielding seeds according to the assurances of sellers, after planting the promised growth is not observed.

What is the reason for this? It's all about zoning. Remember that each variety of tomatoes is suitable for planting only in certain climatic conditions, which must correspond to the region. If the selected variety is not zoned for your place of residence, then it is pointless to wait for a high and fruitful harvest.

Before going to a specialty store, be sure to find out which varieties are suitable for landing in your area. Otherwise, suitable conditions will have to be created for an excellent harvest.

The most productive seeds of tomatoes of Siberian selection

Siberia is a rather peculiar and somewhat "cruel" region in relation to fruitful crops. Here you should be careful about the choice of seeds, since the slightest mistakes as a result will leave you completely without harvest and salting for the winter.

It should also be noted that Siberian selection is one of the most popular seeds, because their frost resistance and other positive characteristics make it possible to use them for planting in any region of Russia.

In addition, varieties related to Siberian selection have a huge selection, which is also divided into groups depending on the growth of the bushes and fertility, planting time and characteristics of independent cultivation. So, today the following collections of Siberian selection are distinguished:

• "Seeds of Altai";
• Siberian Garden;
• "Sibiriada".

Each collection has up to several dozen varieties, the fruits of which differ in size, weight, color and other features.Characteristics and description of the variety affect both the choice and the result.

Early varieties of tomatoes

Of course, early varieties of tomatoes are popular in the Siberian region, including:

1."Ultra-ripe" - the variety is to the taste of hostesses, since the small-sized fruits of these seeds are ideal for canning. The average weight of one tomato is only 100 g, and the harvest can be expected within a month and a half after the first entries of the seedlings.

The bush itself reaches a maximum maximum of 50 cm in height, therefore it is suitable both for planting in a small greenhouse and under open ground. These seeds belong to the Siberian Garden collection.

2."Demidov" - the small height of the bush (only 50 cm) and the weight of one tomato in 200 g makes these seeds popular in cultivation for further use of the fruits in the preparation of salads. Has a slightly sweet taste.

3. The same characteristics from the selection "Siberian Garden" include seeds "Nastenka". The fruits of the presented variety reach 300 g in weight, which makes them popular in growing as the production of various tomato pastes and other preservation. The hostesses from "Demidov" and "Nastenka" are simply delighted.

4."Heavyweight of Siberia" - large fruit sizes and taste are more suitable for preservation. This variety withstands all weather conditions and is intended for outdoor cultivation. Does not need pinning.

5."Abakan pink" - a unique and slightly unusual variety. It differs from other varieties in fruit weight of 900 g.

6. Also, early varieties of tomatoes from Siberian selection include seeds such as"Ballerina", "Petrusha the gardener", "Moscow pear" and other varieties.

What varieties to plant in the greenhouse

Despite the purpose of planting some seeds in any weather conditions, novice summer residents are still interested in the question:which tomatoes are better for planting in a greenhouse? For most gardeners, it is the greenhouse that becomes the equipment that allows them to grow tomatoes in the beds almost all year round.

This refers more to Siberian selection, but with planting in temperate or warm regions. Directly in Siberia, year-round cultivation of tomatoes in greenhouses is impossible due to the harsh climatic conditions.

For cultivation in greenhouses, they allocatethe best varieties of tomatoes such as:

Undersized tomatoes for open ground without pinching

If we talk about caring for tomatoes in the process of their growth, it should be noted the prerequisite for pinching. But the gardeners themselves argue that when growing in the south of Russia, removing leaves from a bush is not required, but as you move to the North, leaving becomes more and more difficult.

But there are seeds that do not require pinching in principle. Even without removing leaves, they grow fruitfully and without blemishes, and in any climatic conditions.

To undersized varieties of tomatoes without pinching include:

Stepping- an important process in the whole agricultural technology of growing tomatoes, so more attention should be paid to it. The main thing is to correctly remove the "extra" leaves.

Despite the fact that growing tomato varieties without pinching is much easier, gardeners still prefer the opposite type of seed. So, the variety is very popular throughout Russia "Bull heart".

The popularity of this variety is explained by its large fruits and "universal" taste, which makes it possible to use tomatoes both for fresh consumption and for pickling. Growing is allowed in any region of the country, it requires compulsory pinching.

The best low-growing varieties of tomatoes for open ground

Novice gardeners who do not want to tinker with growing tomatoes for a long time and painstakingly may prefer low-growing varieties of tomatoes. Due to the small growth of the bush, which often does not exceed 60 cm, there is no need to waste time tying.

The best and most popular low-growing seeds include:

Low-growing varieties of tomatoes for gardeners can become a "ticket" to the world of self-growing tomatoes, since they do not require any garter or pinching.

The best tomato varieties for the Northwest

The North-West of Russia is somewhat harsh and insidious, so here the cultivation of tomatoes is carried out in closed ground, which requires planting of a certain kind of varieties. The best include:

1. "Hermitage" - early fruiting and the maximum height of the bush is 1 m, fruits weighing 120 g and round in shape, there is a requirement for pinching;
2. "Native" - an ultra-early variety, a sprawling bush with rounded tomatoes and weighing 160 g;
3. "Igranda" - a determinant variety with complex inflorescences, easily tolerates almost any frost, fruits up to 120 g;
4. "Chanterelle" - pleases with fruits three months after the first shoots, bushes with a maximum height of 1 m, fruits no more than 150 g.

The principle of growing tomato varieties for the North-West region is to achieve conditions for fast fruiting, since otherwise, due to the onset of frost, you can be left without a crop at all. In connection with the above fact, gardeners use greenhouses and greenhouses for independent and fruitful cultivation.

Verified varieties for the Northwest, video:

Tomato seeds from collectors

New varieties of tomatoesalways cause a lot of controversy about growing, proper planting and care. Taking advantage of new seeds, it is better to heed the advice of the producers themselves.

Relatively new varieties include the following varieties:

1. Rapunzel - it is extremely difficult to find information about the presented variety, however, like the seeds themselves. This is due to the breeding of the variety in Holland in 2015, therefore, the spread of seeds has not yet occurred in Russia.

Why Rapunzel? The shape of the fruit brushes is similar to the oblique cartoon character. Bunches of tomatoes hang from the bush to the very lowlands and can exceed 50 cm in length.

2. "Mongolian dwarf" - the variety is also quite controversial. According to gardeners' reviews, the growth of the bush varies from 10 to 50 cm.

Each bush pleases gardeners with whole clusters of medium-sized tomatoes. Despite the fact that these seeds gained popularity among gardeners, this bred specimen was never entered into the State Register.

Pay attention to this material - Growing cucumbers on a windowsill in winter.

3. "Octopus" - that's really really a miracle of nature! This variety is perennial, so the first fruits can only be expected after 7-8 months. It is distinguished by its spreading crown and the formation of shoots, which branch out during the growth process.

You will be interested in this article - Growing cucumbers in a greenhouse and open field.

As a result, experienced gardeners use this feature in the "distribution" of the bushes throughout the summer cottage. By erecting a structure of tomato bushes, you can create an equally attractive "grape canopy".

The most delicious tomatoes are those that were not only correctly selected for planting, but also grown with love. Choose the right seeds for planting and carry out all the necessary procedures in the care of seedlings and further planted bushes. Delight your loved ones with delicious fresh salads and canned delicacies.

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Real battles unfolded during the voting for the most productive varieties of tomatoes that our readers have grown in their beds. Evaluated according to different criteria - from frost resistance and keeping quality, to taste and pickling qualities.

Amateur tomato growers from our social network group voted for many varieties, which pleased us with their unpretentiousness and productivity in specific conditions. It is simply impossible to mention all varieties of tomatoes in one article. Therefore, we will list only those who, according to practitioners, have become the absolute leaders of the rating. And who, if not tomato growers, can be trusted 100%.

Let's start at the bottom of the rankings and tell you about the tomato varieties that received the least number of votes. However, this does not mean that these tomatoes are bad or weak and should not be grown. It's just that it's not customary to argue about tastes.

Eagle heart

A tomato with the proud name Eagle Heart occupies the bottom line of our top. Everyone who grows these giant tomatoes with an elongated tip, shaped like a heart, leaves only positive reviews about it. Fruit weight reaches 600-800 g, and sometimes up to 1 kg. One such pink-raspberry fleshy "hulk" - and you can feed the whole family with a salad! The tomato pulp is sugary, juicy and sweet.

The variety is determinant, with an average ripening period - in a greenhouse with nutritious soil, the bushes grow up to 170 cm and need to be pinned and tied. Outdoors, they may be slightly lower. But their yield sometimes exceeds 10 kg per bush. For the sake of such impressive results, no effort is spared. Moreover, the tomato shows resistance to most diseases, does not lose its shape during transportation and can be stored for up to 3 months.

Koenigsberg

A mid-season variety of indeterminate (up to 2 m high) tomatoes, which confidently took the 10th line of our amateur rating. The first fruits usually ripen in 110-115 days from the moment of sowing the seeds. Even beginners will be able to cope with their cultivation. The variety has been tested and hardened in the harsh conditions of Siberia. Therefore, you can safely plant these tomatoes in open ground. Their yield indicators are impressive - from 4 to 18 kg per 1 sq. M.

"Königsberg performed well both in the greenhouse and in the OG." Yuri Kuzminykh.

Oblong fruits ripen in clusters of 6 pieces, they weigh an average of 300 g, under favorable conditions, the weight can be 2-3 times higher than the standard declared by the manufacturer. Both the skin and the flesh of tomatoes are dense, which makes them easier to transport. They are, of course, healthier fresh, but in the form of juice, thick paste or sauce, they are also very tasty. There are varieties of red and yellow color (Golden Koenigsberg).

“Königsberg is an excellent variety, bearing fruit throughout October, from one bush to 2 buckets. In the greenhouse, of course. " Lyudmila Petlyuk.

Abakan pink

On the 9th line - a variety of medium late ripening (110-120 days from germination), determinant type (height - 70-80 cm). In a greenhouse, it can grow up to 140-150 cm. The bush must be formed into 1-2 stems and tied up. Fruits of pink color, heart-shaped (weighing up to 300 g) with tasty dense pulp will ripen on it.If cared for correctly, tomatoes weighing up to 800 g can be removed, which rival the popular Bull Heart in size.

There are many positive reviews about the cultivation of this tomato, no one criticizes it. It can be grown in Siberia, and for protection from recurrent spring or late autumn frosts, a light film cover will be enough for the bushes. This representative of the nightshade is rarely sick, it will be necessary to drive away the Colorado beetles only from immature seedlings. In a word, he will not create much trouble for you, but he will delight you with tomatoes - both in a salad in summer and in preparations for the winter.

“I recommend Abakan pink. Unpretentious and very tasty. " Lydia Domnikova-Kazakova.

Chio-chio-san

Of the shortcomings of this indeterminate (sometimes it grows up to 2 m) tomato - only the need for a bush in support and formation. The rest is a set of advantages! It is resistant to adverse conditions and can grow even in Siberia and the Far East. It bears fruit well not only in the greenhouse, but also in the open field. It is not afraid of the main diseases of the nightshade.

“In the greenhouse, I am always pleased with the Chio-Chio-san variety from Gavrish. Maria Dolzhikova.

According to the ripening period, the tomato belongs to the medium early - from the appearance of the first shoots to the beginning of fruiting, 100-120 days pass. It will not let you down with the harvest either - although the tomatoes are small (on average about 30-40 g), but they ripen up to 50 pieces. on the brush! So the harvest from a bush with proper care is 4 kg and can reach a record 6 kg. And the taste of this tomato is excellent! And in the blanks, it looks very presentable.

“Chio-chio-san - sweet, very productive, tall, with up to 50 smooth, thin-skinned sweet tomatoes in a bunch! Universal for food and preservation. " Tatiana Vznuzdaeva. Tula region

Apple tree of Russia

Tomatoes with such a quivering name could not help but get into the top - they ripen early - from the time the first shoots appear until the bushes are completely covered with small round fruits (weighing about 100 g) that really look like bulk apples, it takes from 118 to 135 days.

Many people consider this tomato problem-free - it is determinant, standard bushes grow low - up to 100 cm; you do not need to give them a shape and pinch them; they are not capricious and feel great and set fruits both in the greenhouse and in the open field. On one bush, up to 100 neat tomatoes suitable for canning can ripen at the same time - the skin will not burst, there is no need to be afraid. Not a tomato, but just a feast for the eyes!

Monomakh's hat

6th step of the conditional "pedestal". These bright red tomatoes will appeal to lovers of large fruits - they weigh from 400 to 900 g. The pulp has a balanced taste due to the harmonious ratio of acids and sugar.

The type of fruiting is medium early (90-110 days pass from the moment the seedlings are planted). Bushes are indeterminate, formed on a trunk. The plant successfully resists diseases, but prefers warmth to the cold, so in the northern regions it is better to plant it in a greenhouse. In conditions of protected ground, the yield is impressive and reaches 20 kg per 1 sq. M. In the garden, the indicators are also decent - up to 8 kg per bush.

Puzata khata

In terms of the number of votes won, he did not go far from the Cap of Monomakh. The appearance of these tomatoes fully explains the name. Large (300 g), pear-shaped, ribbed, just like squat houses for gnomes, these tomatoes ripen early - 105-110 days after transplanting. True, they turn red gradually if there is a lot of heat and sun. They are grown in the open field and under a film, where they ripen faster. Fleshy fruits, very sweet and juicy to taste.

The bushes are indeterminate, but even in a greenhouse their height rarely exceeds 170 cm.However, it will not be possible to do without formation. The stems are thin and need a garter, as they can lie under the weight of the fruit. And the yield of these tomatoes, ripening in brushes of 3-5 pcs., Show quite decent - 10-11 kg per bush.They are not very susceptible to common cultural diseases, but preventive measures of protection have not prevented anyone yet.

“This year, too, I want a Puzata hut. Last year they were with a friend - just a miracle! ". Marina Samoilova.

Golden domes

The votes gained allowed these tomatoes to occupy the 4th line of the rating. In their "piggy bank" there are many good reviews, since the variety has almost no flaws, for which it is recognized and loved by many. It is highly resistant to major diseases, and timely applied insecticides will ward off harmful insects.

Determinate bushes (height from 90 to 150 cm), medium ripening period (100-116 days). You will still have to form it into 2-3 stems and tie it up, so it will not work at all without effort on your part. The yield is very good - up to 13 kg per bush with an average weight of tomatoes of 200-400 g, and if the care is good, they will gain all 800 g! Ripe fruits are bright orange, juicy even in appearance. The pulp is fleshy, very tasty, sweet.

“I love golden domes very much - they are tasty, fruitful and beautiful. Excellent variety! " Love Chernoguz.

Eagle beak

The bronze "medal" and the 3rd place in the rating is received by the Eagle's beak, which is popular with many tomato growers! The variety is mid-season (110-115 days), semi-determinant - the height of strong bushes reaches 120-150 cm. Competent formation, tying to a trellis and timely pinching will help them develop harmoniously and bear fruit well. Under ideal conditions and with proper agricultural technology, the yield can be up to 8 kg per bush.

"The eagle's beak is the best, I have no competition yet, the leader for today." Olga Nesmeyanova.

The fruits are large, of an unusual shape, with an elongated and curved tip, similar to a beak. On average, they weigh 200-400 g, but some grow up to 800 g. The pulp is dense and juicy, with a sweetish taste.

The variety is resistant to the main diseases of the nightshade - late blight, fusarium and tobacco mosaic virus. Tomatoes tolerate transportation well due to their dense skin; they do not crack when canned.

"I really like the Eagle's Beak !!!" Nina Belevtseva.

De Barao

Breaking away from the rivals, the honorable 2nd place in the top varieties is occupied by the famous De Barao tomato variety. The variety is late ripening (ripening periods vary from 110 to 130 days from the moment of planting seedlings), indeterminate (2-3 m), sometimes bushes can grow up to 4 m. The main advantages of the variety are its cold resistance, shade tolerance and yield. These tomatoes grow well and ripen successfully in all regions with a temperate climate, both in greenhouses and in the open field. Plants are so unpretentious that even inexperienced gardeners can take care of them.

"Tall De Barao gives stable yields in any weather: rain or heat, even in the shade." Tatiana Trach.

The yield of De Barao is exceptional - from one bush you can collect from 4 to 10 kg of strong, oblong fruits weighing about 100 g. It is noteworthy that the plants give the crop for a long time (up to 3 months). There are varieties with pink, red, yellow and black fruits. Tomatoes keep well due to their dense skins and are also suitable for pickling or pickling for the same reason.

“The only one who stood in the greenhouse and matured in October is De Barao. Persistent tin ... ". Tatiana Gorodetskaya.

Bull heart

The generally recognized and most popular variety of Bull's Heart becomes the absolute leader of the national tomato rating, which has received a record number of votes! A real Senior Tomato in all respects!

The variety is late-ripening - the first fruits (5 pieces in a brush) ripen 120-130 days after germination. In the open field, the yield is from 3 to 5 kg of tomatoes per bush. In a greenhouse, this figure can increase to 12 kg. Determinant type bush - stems grow up to 1.5 m or more. To achieve record yields, do not neglect leaving - timely formation and garter to the support, preventive treatment for late blight - and the harvest will not be long in coming!

Tomatoes are heart-shaped, bright red in shape. Hybrids range in color from lemon and raspberry to deep brown and black. Average weight - from 300-500 g to 800 g and even up to 1 kg. On the bush, large specimens are located closer to the ground, smaller ones - in the upper part of the stem.The giant size of the fruit, dense pulp and unique sweet taste make this tomato an unconditional favorite of all gardeners without exception. This is confirmed by the voting on the portal and our rating based on its results.

“I planted a Bull's heart, even in a cool and rainy summer season - it gave a good harvest. The husband adores him! " Tatiana Arzhanova.

If you still do not grow tomatoes because of fears that the weather will let you down, you will not be able to cope or the plants will die due to diseases or improper care, we hope that positive feedback and recommendations from the members of our Tomato Growers Club will convince you otherwise. And over time, on the pages of our website and in the group in social networks, you will also begin to enthusiastically discuss your new achievements and share your successes!

See the entire rating and comments of the participants