The best varieties of siberian tomatoes

Tomatoes are thermophilic plants that are difficult to grow in cold regions. In the conditions of the continental Siberian climate with short hot summers and frosty winters, experienced gardeners are advised to abandon capricious plants in favor of unpretentious and fruitful tomatoes of various shapes, tastes and ripening periods.

Early maturity is one of the most important factors when choosing varieties for the Siberian climate. Early and mid-ripening fruits are more often planted in unheated greenhouses; plants with later ripening periods are suitable for glazed and polycarbonate greenhouses.

From the first try it is not easy to choose the best varieties of tomatoes for Siberia in a greenhouse. For each variety, it is important to comply with certain conditions of care. When planting several varieties, it is important not to confuse them and monitor the quality of growth and yield.

Abakan pink

Medium late variety with compact bushes up to 80 cm high. 4.5-5 kg ​​of selected tomatoes of reddish-pink saturated color are harvested from one plant per season. The shape of the fruit is heart-shaped, with a slight ribbing at the peduncle, the tip is pointed. Fleshy, juicy, low-seeded pulp contains a high percentage of sugars and dry matter.

Scarlet candles

Variety with sprawling, powerful shrubs suitable for tall greenhouses. Requires careful formation and removal of excess shoots. Fruits ripening in clusters are of medium size and elongated in shape with a pointed tip. Fruiting is extended, the yield from 1 square meter reaches 12.2 kg. Juicy bouncy tomatoes are ideal for canning.

Alsou

A variety that feels great in greenhouses with bushes of medium height (about 80 cm) and large fleshy fruits weighing about 800 g. Plucked in a state of technical ripeness, they ripen quickly at room temperature. A minimum of 9 kg of tomato is harvested from 1 square meter.Ripe fruits are bright red, with a smooth glossy skin, have a good presentation.

Andreevsky surprise

Greenhouse variety with an average (120 days) ripening period. The height of the plant reaches 1.5 m. Ripe tomatoes are deep pink in color, spherical, slightly flattened in shape, the weight of some specimens reaches 900 g. The tomato has a sweetish taste, there are many seed pockets in the fleshy pulp. Designed for fresh salads and processing. 8 kg of high quality fruits are harvested from 1 square meter.

Grandma's secret

An indeterminate cultivar developed by Siberian breeders for indoor use with vigorous shrubs 1.7 m high. Large (about 600 g) fleshy fruits of a flat shape with rounding are suitable for fresh consumption and are optimal for processing. The yield reaches 17 kg of tomatoes per bush.

Butterfly

Greenhouse variety up to 150 cm high, requires a mandatory garter. Productivity from one bush is about 5 kg. Small (30 g) oblong pink fruits for universal use. Productivity from one bush is about 5 kg.

Bersola F1

A newly bred early hybrid that gives its first harvest 3 months after planting seedlings in the greenhouse. During the season from one plant, you can get 7 kg of medium-sized round fruits.

Budenovka

Greenhouse indeterminate tomatoes with large (about 800 g) fruits and an average yield (3 kg per bush). The fruit is shaped like a heart with an elongated top. The pulp of tomatoes is sugary, with a large number of seed chambers, covered with a delicate skin. Tomatoes are suitable for fresh consumption, processing, salting.

Bulat

Variety of early fruiting period, growing to a height of 80 cm. Fruits ripen together throughout the growing season. Red tomatoes of a spherical shape weigh about 200 g. Due to their high taste, excellent presentation and durability during transportation, the variety is suitable not only for personal consumption, but also for sales. Tomatoes yield 8-10 kg per square meter.

Bull heart

Tall (about 1.7 m) bush with spreading shoots. The fruits ripen 130 days after seed germination. Large, fleshy tomatoes with a minimum of seeds have a rich, fruity-sweet taste. The yield reaches 12 kg per plant. Small tomatoes are suitable for conservation, larger ones are used for salads and processing.

Barbara

A bush of tomatoes of the determinant group grows to a maximum height of 1.8 m. The plant requires pinching and tying the stem to a support. The elongated cylindrical tomatoes with a neat spout and pink sweet pulp weigh up to 90 g. The yield per plant is about 1.5 kg. The vegetable is eaten fresh and canned.

Grandee

A variety of Siberian selection with very large fruits, raspberry-pink skin, heart-shaped and elongated tip. The juicy, sugary pulp has a rich sweet taste with fruity notes. Tomatoes store well and tolerate transportation, suitable for canning and salads. Productivity - 7 kg per square meter.

Cow heart

A tall bush with 5 clusters on a stem, each of which grows 5 tomatoes. The fruits are large (500 g), fleshy, with a large number of seed chambers (the content of grains is minimal). The taste is excellent, suitable for processing and salads.

Pride of Siberia

Early maturing greenhouse variety. The first fruits can be removed 85 days after planting. Flat-round, very large (700-900 g) bright red fruits are suitable for making tomato juice, pasta and salads. The yield from 1 square meter reaches 25 kg.

Greek

First generation hybrid with rounded-elongated fruits with an elongated tip and dense skin. Small fruits (130 g) of bright pink color with a rich, non-watery taste are suitable for pickling and pickling, do not crack.

De Barao

Classic variety with high, indeterminate shrubs resistant to pests and parasites. For tomatoes of this variety, strong support and pinching are required. Large juicy fruits with thin skin have a bright taste, pink or red color. Ripen early, bear fruit all season. From each bush you can get 5 kg of tomato per season.

Demidov

An unpretentious, reliable determinant variety that does not require pinching. Pink tomatoes weighing up to 110 g with a distinctive green spot near the stalk. 9-11 kg of fruits are harvested from one square meter, subject to agricultural technology. Tomatoes of a characteristic rounded appearance with undeveloped ribbing contain 4.3% of dry matter, they are well stored and transported.

Yellow cherry

A greenhouse variety with tall (about 2 m) bushes, densely covered with clusters of 30-40 small tomatoes weighing no more than 20 g. With proper formation (2 stems), mandatory garter and pinching, 2 kg of fruits are harvested from one bush. Due to the high sugar concentration, ripe vegetables are suitable for preservation and fresh consumption.

The mystery of nature

Ripening about 109 days after germination of seedlings, large (average weight 500g) round-shaped tomatoes with bright pink pulp combine sweet taste and dietary composition of the components. The yield of quality tomatoes with excellent taste is at least 15 kg per square meter.

Pickled delicacy

The variety is a determinant group, the height of the bushes is up to 1 m. The bush does not require formation, but a garter is definitely needed. A ripe multipurpose vegetable has a deep red color and resembles cream in shape. Fleshy, not prone to cracking, tomatoes weighing about 100 g are tasty fresh, suitable for canning and pickling. The yield reaches 3.5 kg from one bush.

Golden queen

Tall (1-2 m) variety bears harvest 120 days after seedling germination. The fruit weighing no more than 100 g with a rich orange pulp resembles cream in shape. The yield from 1 square meter of planting reaches 10 kg of selected tomatoes. The purpose is universal, it is optimal to use for preservation.

Giant crimson

Greenhouse variety that ripens 120 days after seedling germination. Tall bushes (up to 1.6 m) require a garter. Large tomatoes weigh an average of about 300 g, some specimens reach 800 g. From each bush, you can get up to 10 kg of fruit. A spherical tomato of a slightly flattened shape has a sweetish taste, has a delicate flesh. Recommended to be consumed fresh, not suitable for preservation due to its large size.

Cardinal raspberry

Greenhouse tomato of an indeterminate group, plants are planted no more than 3 per 1 square meter. Large raspberry-colored tomatoes weigh an average of 400 g. Productivity from one bush is up to 4-5 kg ​​of fruits. The pulp of tomatoes is low-seeded, sugary, aromatic, suitable for fresh salads.

King of Siberia

Pest-resistant salad variety. Large fleshy juicy fruits with a thin smooth skin weigh 800 g. With careful high-quality care, one tomato bush can harvest about 5 kg, and about 15 per square meter. The pulp is rich in sugars, amino acids, vitamins.

Mazarin

A popular mid-early greenhouse variety that ripens 115 days after germination. The plant stretches 1.5-1.8 m. With good care, a crop of up to 14 kg per bush is obtained. A raspberry-colored tomato resembles a heart in shape. The pulp is sugary, aromatic, sweet, with a minimum amount of grains and a delicate smooth skin. The tomato is intended for salads, pasta, tomato juice.

Michelle F1

An early maturation hybrid of the indeterminate group, resistant to viruses. The ovaries are formed in clusters of 7 fruits. Observing the correct planting scheme (3-5 bushes per square meter), with proper care, 10-14 kg of tomatoes are obtained from one square meter.Fruits are spherical, weighing about 200 g, perfectly stored and transported.

Nastenka

A promising unpretentious greenhouse variety, resistant to diseases. The bushes are low (about 70 cm), strong, can be planted compactly. The first fruits ripen in the middle of summer. Large dark pink spherical tomatoes with a slightly elongated shape weighing up to 300 g have a delicate and sweet delicious taste. Productivity - 4-4.5 kg per square meter.

Olya F1

The plant is 1.2 m high, forming a maximum of 15 clusters on the stem. The first crop ripens 100 days after transplanting. The yield reaches 26 kg per square meter. Red tomatoes weighing about 120 g have a slightly flattened spherical shape. The fruits are eaten fresh and grown for sale.

Eagle beak

A memorable variety with rather large (up to 800 g) fruits of a pointed-curved shape. The bush requires obligatory garter and pinching. Ripe tomatoes are light red, with a thin, not tough skin. The taste is sweet, without sourness and wateriness, pleasant. The yield per square meter is at least 14 kg. A multipurpose variety, can be stored for a long time without losing its presentation. Fresh tomatoes are good for side dishes and salads.

Olesya

An interesting variety that easily tolerates minor cold snaps. Rich in carotene and vitamin C, fruits weighing 150-300 g have a bright orange color and a pleasant taste with light fruity notes. Tomatoes are suitable for juicing, canning. Ideal for dietary and baby food.

Persian tale

An early (105 days) inflorescence-forming hybrid with 7 tomatoes of the determinant group with immunity to fungal diseases. Carotene-saturated spherical fruits weighing about 150 g have a dense orange flesh. The greenhouse growing method allows you to harvest 11 kg of tomatoes per square meter.

Petrusha the gardener

A new undersized (60 cm) variety of tomatoes, which is densely covered with pink fruits (weight about 200 g) oval in shape with a slight elongation. The variety is characterized by a high yield: 6 kg per bush. The pulp is sugary, with excellent taste. Tomatoes are consumed fresh, used for winter storage.

Pink Rise F1

A high-yielding greenhouse hybrid. Spherical tomatoes reach a weight of 200 g, they tolerate transportation well. Due to its excellent setting, 10-12 kg of fruits are harvested from 1 square meter. Tomatoes with dense and moderately juicy pulp, mainly for salad purposes. The variety is ideal for selling fresh vegetables.

Parrot

A greenhouse variety of an indeterminate group with tall, poorly foliated, but densely covered with bushes with small fruits. The first fruits ripen in 90 days. Ripe red tomatoes weighing only 20 g resemble balls heavily saturated with sugar. A variety of universal use.

Pink honey

Tall tomatoes that require cutting off the lower leaves and pinching to restrict growth. The taste of the fruit is sweet, with a delicate aroma and fruity notes. Ideal for baby food, making soups, juices, mashed potatoes, good in salads. The yield per bush is about 6 kg.

Russian hero

Yielding mid-season variety. Large fruits weighing up to 400 g ripen in clusters of 4-5 pieces. Tomatoes are little affected by late blight, they are resistant to pests. The fruits are fleshy, juicy, sweet, with a moderately dense, but not hard skin. A salad variety, ripe tomatoes are used for juices, soups, sauces. Productivity - 5-6 kg of selected tomatoes from a bush.

Stellate sturgeon

A novelty with compact, medium-sized bushes, which has won positive reviews from gardeners. Very large fruits (some specimens reach 1.5 kg) are well stored and transported. The yield per bush reaches 5 kg. The shape of the fruit is peculiar, heart-shaped. The red sugary pulp is suitable for fresh salads and processing.

Siberian pirouette

A variety of tomatoes that does not need pinching with small fruits weighing up to 100 g. Due to the dense red pulp and oblong shape, the fruit is ideal for conservation. Productivity from 1 square meter - 6-6.5 kg. Tomatoes retain their presentation for 1 month.

Siberian early maturing

A low-growing variety that ripens 110 days after germination of seedlings, requiring the correct formation of the bush. Red spherical tomatoes yield 9-10 kg per 1 square meter. Recommended for fresh consumption.

Octopus F1

Greenhouse hybrid with long, spreading shoots, ripening 120 days after germination of seedlings. Endowed with tremendous growth force, reaching 6 m in height. Requires a garter for large trellises. In heated greenhouses, the hybrid bears fruit for 1.5 years. A tomato tree gives 14 thousand fruits a year with a total weight of 1.5 tons. Red tomatoes with a smooth firm skin weighing about 150 g are suitable for salads and pickling.

Titanic F1

Greenhouse hybrid that ripens within 110 days after seed germination. Ripe medium-sized fruits have excellent taste and sugar pulp abundantly saturated with juice. Productivity from one bush is 5-6 kg. Ripe tomato has good taste. Suitable for vegetable salads, processing, canning and pickling.

Persimmon

A medium-late low-growing variety forms 7 inflorescences, each cluster has a maximum of 5 tomatoes. Fruits of medium size (about 200g) with delicate sugary pulp and a large number of seed chambers. When ripe, the tomato turns orange. Productivity in a greenhouse reaches 6 kg of fruits from a bush. The pulp is tender and sweet, the fruit contains lycopene and beta-carotene.

Swedish

Medium late greenhouse variety with large (up to 0.5 kg) fruits. The plant reaches a height of 1.5 m. The flesh is sugary, red. Suitable for processing and fresh consumption. Productivity - 5-6 kg per bush.

The climate of Siberia is not the most favorable for growing tomatoes. Many gardeners and gardeners use special varieties designed for these climatic conditions. Tomatoes are grown here in a greenhouse, so when choosing varieties, you should know their characteristics.

Determinant and indeterminate varieties

In Siberia, various varieties are used for growing tomatoes. To choose the right one, you need to know the features of this thermophilic culture.

Not every tomato variety can withstand the Siberian climate

The Siberian climate is unfavorable for many thermophilic crops, but as a result of selection, varieties were obtained that are able to withstand frosts in spring and autumn.

Tomato varieties intended for cultivation in greenhouse conditions and in the open field differ in ripening period, taste, cultivation method, etc.

Breeders distinguish 2 types of tomatoes: determinant and indeterminate.

Determinant varieties - undersized, suitable for planting in a greenhouse or open field, as they are characterized by limited growth. Such varieties in the northern regions are grown in greenhouse conditions.

Determinant bushes are distinguished by early ripeness, high early yield, but unlike indeterminate ones, they have a predisposition to various diseases.

Indeterminate bushes are characterized by unlimited growth and reach a height of 2 meters. In comparison with determinant, they are characterized by long-term fruiting. Tomatoes ripen late.

When growing these types of tomatoes, support is needed, since the bushes grow upward and take up little space in width.

It is important to consider the above features when choosing tomatoes for growing.

Early tomato varieties and their description

Northern tomato varieties are loved by all gardeners

The climate of the northern regions of Russia is rather harsh, so tomatoes are grown indoors. Fruiting of early maturing species begins after planting seeds in 90-100 days.Such varieties are quite popular with gardeners, since the first harvest can be harvested in a couple of months.

The most common varieties of tomatoes grown in Siberian regions are:
Variety "Ultra-early ripening". Grown in the open field. Ripe fruits are harvested 3 months after germination. One inflorescence contains about 8 fruits. This variety is resistant to difficult climatic conditions.

Sort "Siberian heavyweight". Determinant type. The variety is medium-sized. Fruits ripen within 96-106 days, heart-shaped. The mass of one tomato reaches 600 g. It is characterized by resistance to various weather conditions.

Variety "Demidov". Determinant type. Fruits are round, medium-silvery, ripen on 101-109 days. It is mainly used for planting in open ground.

Variety "Abakansky pink" Determinant type. The bush reaches a height of 1.5 meters, so it requires a garter. Tomatoes are flat-round and slightly ribbed. The average fruit weight is about 300 g. This variety is salad.

Variety "Nastenka". Determinant, mid-season. Fruits are pink, with juicy pulp, weighing up to 200 g. They are used for making salads, pickling and canning. The variety is well adapted to the weather conditions of Siberia.

Variety "Ballerina". Low-growing medium early variety. The bush can reach a height of 60 cm. Fruits are sweet, pink in color, weighing 60-130 g.

Variety "Moscow pear". Medium early, undersized variety. The fruits are pear-shaped, pink. Weight about 100-150 g. This is a high-yielding variety, unpretentious in care.

Variety "Petrusha gardener". Mid-season determinant plant. The fruits are cylindrical, have a pointed apex. When ripe, tomatoes acquire a raspberry hue.

Do not forget to decide what you need tomatoes for

When choosing tomato varieties, you should determine the purpose of the crop.

The best varieties of tomatoes for a greenhouse in Siberia

Growing tomatoes in greenhouse conditions allows harvesting throughout the year. Summer in Siberia is short, so setting up a greenhouse and growing tomatoes is especially important. Since the construction of the structure requires a lot of money, you can compensate for the costs by planting the best varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses.

The most popular varieties among gardeners:

Sort "Siberian early ripening". Refers to early maturing and determinant. The first fruits appear after germination at 100-108 days. The fruits are round and ripe, of medium size. When ripe, they turn red.

Variety "Alsou". It is early maturing determinant. Tomatoes are slightly ribbed, flat-round, weighing about 350 g. This species needs a garter and the formation of plants. Gardeners harvest up to 7 kg of crops from one square meter.

Variety "Scarlet candles". Indeterminate, mid-season variety. Fruits are small, cylindrical, weighing up to 60 g. The variety is used for making salads and pickling.

Grade "Beautiful Lady". Determinate, medium-sized. Up to 7 fruits ripen on one brush. Tomatoes are rounded, red in color, weighing up to 150 g. The ovary occurs even under unfavorable conditions. Productivity per square meter is about 10 kg.

Many varieties develop ovary even in cold weather.

Variety "Titanic". Hybrid variety, used for growing in various types of greenhouses. Fruits ripen 100 days after germination. The variety is fruitful and has good taste.

Variety "Miracle of the Earth". Mid-season, undersized plant. When ripe, the fruits acquire a raspberry color. The average weight of tomatoes is 380 g. In a greenhouse, you can collect 13.9 kg of fruits per square meter.

Variety "Babushkin's Secret". The plant is tall. Fruits are tall, round, dense. The mass of one tomato is 350 g. The yield of this variety is high. Up to 16 kg of tomatoes can be harvested from a square meter in a greenhouse.

Variety "Pride of Siberia". Is early. The bush can grow up to 1.5 meters in length. Tomatoes are flat and round. Weight can reach 900 g.Sweet and fleshy on the palate.

Variety "Great Warrior". Early maturing indeterminate species. The tomatoes are ribbed, rounded, of medium density. Fruit weight is about 250-300 g. When grown in a greenhouse, about 9.5 kg / m2 can be harvested.

Variety "Grandee". Refers to the determinant type. Fruits are cordate, slightly ribbed. Ripe tomatoes of raspberry color. Weight ranges from 130g to 250g.

Sensei variety. Medium-sized species. In the northern regions it is intended for cultivation in greenhouses, and in the southern regions it can also be planted in the open field. The shape of the fruit is elongated, crimson in color. Weight can reach 450g.

For the eastern regions of Siberia, the best varieties are: "Siberian Express F1", "Gina", "King of Siberia", etc.

The aforementioned varieties are resistant to possible temperature fluctuations, are distinguished by good yield and taste.

Large-fruited varieties for growing in Siberia

New varieties are bred annually

Siberian breeders annually develop new varieties of tomatoes. Of the large-fruited varieties of tomatoes, the most productive are:

Variety "Eagle beak". Tall, indeterminate plant. Fruits are dense and heart-shaped, crimson in color, with an average weight of 300 g. With good care, the weight can reach 600 g. Plants should be tied up and shaped.

Variety "King of Giants". It is mid-season and indeterminate. The fruits are large, round, fleshy, red in color. The mass of one tomato is from 450 to 600 g.

Variety "Buffalo Heart". Refers to indeterminate. The bush can reach a height of 1.8 meters. When ripe, tomatoes are even, heart-shaped, pink in color, weighing about 600 g. The pulp is sweet and fleshy. They are used for planting in open ground.

Variety "Bull's forehead". Determinant view. The fruits are cuboid, bright red and fleshy. The weight of the tomatoes is about 500 g.

Variety "Siberian Troika". Used for planting in open ground. The bush in height does not exceed 60 cm. The length of the fruit is about 15 cm, and the weight is 350 g. From one bush, you can collect up to 5 kg of the crop. The advantage of this variety is that it does not require pinching.

Variety "Severyuga". One of the most productive Siberian varieties. Fruit ovary occurs in all weather conditions. The bush is medium-sized, it can reach a height of 1 meter. With proper care, fruits weighing up to 1 kg can be harvested.

Variety "King of Giants". Mid-season, tall species. The plant is 1.7 meters high. When ripe, the fruits reach 600 g, rounded in shape, red in color.

Variety "Favorite holiday". Early maturing undersized species. Tomatoes are heart-shaped, medium-dense. Fruit weight is 350 g. Refers to salad varieties.

Some varieties are only suitable for salads

Variety "Siberian trump card". Determinant, mid-season. When ripe, they turn red. The mass of the tomato is 300 g. The plant needs to be tied up and pinned. They can crack in highly moist soil. Tomatoes have good transportability.

Large-fruited varieties of tomatoes are characterized by excellent taste, therefore they are in great demand among gardeners and gardeners.

Growing tomatoes in Siberian regions

Growing tomatoes in the open field in Siberia is not an easy task, but doable. This requires a lot of effort. Basically, gardeners grow tomatoes in greenhouse conditions, the main thing is to follow agricultural techniques.

When growing tomatoes on your own in a Siberian climate, you first need to prepare the soil. The soil in Siberian regions warms up slowly, so gardeners have a choice: plant seedlings in unheated soil and wait for the fruits to appear, or wait a couple of weeks until the soil warms up, and then plant seedlings. In the latter case, the harvest will be late.

For warming up the earth, you can use various items: electric thermal cables, pipes with hot water, etc. However, these are costly technologies and require a lot of money.In this case, you can use another method to create an optimal microclimate in the soil.

First you need to prepare the bed: disinfect, loosen and fertilize. Next, pour a mound about 15 cm high on the garden bed. They will warm up faster.

Planting seedlings always takes place in a mound.

Seedlings are planted in mounds. While the root system grows into the garden, the temperature will rise to the required level.

When growing tomatoes in regions with harsh climates, it is necessary to carefully prepare for planting seeds and preliminary preparation. The harvest depends on how this procedure is performed.

Before sowing seeds, they should be soaked in warm water for a day. Then disinfect in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Leave the seeds for 1-2 hours. Next, in a liter of water, dilute a tablespoon of ash and add seeds there. Soak in the solution for at least 12 hours. Instead of ash, sodium humate or nitroammofosk can be used.

If you prepare seeds according to this scheme, then 100% germination is noted.

The next step involves sowing in a box. The soil should be at least 2.5 cm thick.On top of the seeds, spread dry soil with a layer of 1 cm.

After planting, the first shoots should appear after 4-7 days. However, it all depends on the variety of the grown crop.

Seedling boxes should be placed on the window for lighting. An important condition is to avoid drafts.

Further, with the appearance of 2-3 sheets, a pick is carried out. This procedure is performed as follows: remove the sprout from the soil and slightly pinch the tip of the root. This is necessary for the development of the lateral and adventitious roots.

In the process of picking, you need to leave healthy and strong plants. Therefore, if some shoots are lagging behind in development or signs of disease are observed, then it is necessary to weed out.

Next, plant the sprouts in separate containers and put on the windowsill. Care must be taken to ensure that the plants receive the right amount of light.

Take the seedlings outdoors a week before planting in the greenhouse.

A week before planting in the greenhouse, it is recommended to take the seedlings out into the open air. This is done to make it easier for the plants to transfer the planting into the ground.

The optimal time for planting seedlings in a prepared greenhouse is May. Make holes on the ground. The distance from each other should be 40-50 cm. Then add complex preparations or biostimulants into the hole.

Remove the seedlings from the pot, place in the hole made and sprinkle with earth. It is not recommended to water immediately. At least 3 days should pass. If this rule is not followed, there is a risk of damage to the plant by bacterial rot.

Siberian tomato care

To get a good harvest, tomatoes must be properly cared for. First of all, hilling, loosening and watering should be carried out. The soil should be loosened between the rows after 10-12 days. It is important to avoid crusting.

After planting the seedlings, after 1-2 weeks, it is recommended to install trellises and tie up the bushes.

With the appearance of the first buds, it is necessary to form a shoot. One bush should have about 5-6 brushes.

To grow a rich harvest, tomatoes need to be fed in a timely manner. The first feeding is carried out 7 days after transplanting. The next feeding is performed in a week. Chicken droppings are introduced under the bushes.

Top dressing should be alternated after 7-10 days.

You should also periodically open the vents and let in a stream of fresh air.

While watching the video, you will learn how to plant seedlings.

When growing tomatoes in Siberia, difficulties should not arise if you follow agricultural techniques. Even despite the harsh weather conditions, short summers, a rich harvest can be grown.

A tomato

How to choose the best tomato varieties for Siberia

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Does not need pinning;

Tomato PINK ELEPHANTThe plant is 1-1.5 m high, the fruits are bright crimson, weighing up to 500 g, round-flat, slightly ribbed, with sugar pulp, excellent taste, very sweet.

Mid-season. The Black Prince can be distinguished from other varieties of tomato by its dark red color and peculiar taste. This taste is called dessert. Tomatoes of this variety are good for fresh consumption, for use in a salad or just like that.Tomato PINK DREAM

These are very sweet tomatoes with an excellent yield - up to 4 kg per bush. This is an early maturing tall variety, the bushes grow up to two meters, so it is better to plant them in greenhouses, although it is also suitable for open ground. The fruits of this variety are really wonderful not only in taste: they are heart-shaped, elongated, very large - an average of 500 g, and with proper rationing, they grow even more than a kilogram! In addition, the fruit does not have green spots near the stalk, does not crack, and is transportable, which makes this variety suitable for growing for sale. In addition to all its advantages, the variety still has a high drought resistance, it is adaptive to weather extremes. What can I say ... the breeders were not mistaken with the name, the tomato is really a miracle!Although some varieties have already become legendary and gardeners are trying to get a bountiful harvest over and over again, breeders do not sit still. Every year, there are new varieties of Siberian tomatoes that have more improved qualities and the ability to withstand external factors. Among the relatively new varieties of Siberian breeding tomatoes, the following are considered successful:

Next, we will tell you about those varieties that have proven themselves well in a territory with a cold climate, have rather large bushes, that is, about indeterminate, ordinary varieties that make up the Siberian tomato selection collection.So, if you have decided exactly where the bushes will grow, what plants you want to see in your garden, and most importantly, for what purposes you will use the ripe fruits, then the choice will be easy, and the end result will be extremely pleasant. We bring to your attention both new varieties of Siberian breeding tomatoes, and those that have already proven themselves well.

Early ripe tomato species with a good stable yield. Fruit weight ranges from 125-400 grams. Has good taste.

An experienced gardener always plans a spring planting of tomatoes in the middle of winter. Do not hesitate to buy tomato seeds and wait for huge queues in specialized stores. This culture is usually sown earlier than others, which is due to the growing of tomatoes in a seedling method with a large expenditure of time for growth. The fact is that the Siberian summer season is short, therefore, for the best harvest, Siberian tomato varieties (seedlings) should be grown on windowsills, if there are suitable conditions for this, or in greenhouses.High yield (about 6kg / m²)

Large-fruited, pink-fruited variety, medium ripening. The plant is medium-sized. The variety has excellent taste, it is liked by children and adults.Mid-season, large-fruited variety with flat red fruits, weighing up to 600g. The variety is intended for open ground and film shelters, plant height 80cm.

In length, the bush of this tomato can reach 2.5 m. For the convenience of caring for the garden and harvesting, it is better to pinch the bush at the height at which it is easy to work. Each stem should be tied up, like branches with large fruits (up to 400 g).Early ripening (90-100 days from germination to fruiting) indeterminate (with unlimited growth) variety for unheated film greenhouses and open ground (with a garter to stakes). Fruits are flat-round, ribbed, pink, without a green spot, weighing 300-400 g, fragrant, juicy, sweet, for making fresh summer salads.The variety is cold-resistant, high-yielding, large-fruited, with a long yield period. Productivity is 9.8 kg / m2.

Tomato CHOCOLATE MIRACLEEagle's beak (can be grown both in greenhouse conditions and in the open field; fruits are excellent for salting, a variety of medium ripening periods);This variety is considered ideal for Siberian greenhouses. It does not belong to early-ripening varieties, rather to mid-ripening ones, but the fruits that you get will be distinguished by a solid size and excellent taste. The average size of the fruit is 200 g, and the main "highlight" can be called an unprecedented sweetness. Tomatoes have a very low acid content.

Let's start with those that are easy to care for, with a low stem that does not require tying.

Siberian tomato breeding - features and advantages. The best varieties of Siberian tomatoes

Siberian Express

Right choice

In a seed store, a potential buyer is faced with a difficult choice of tomato varieties among the many colorful labels. First of all, when choosing the best varieties of tomatoes for Siberia, you need to take into account the expected growing conditions: open ground or a greenhouse. The goal of growing tomatoes is also important: preparing fresh salads for the table or homemade canning for the winter. To make the right choice of tomato variety, you need to know the best tomato varieties for Siberia.

What to choose from?

Resistance to the following diseases: late blight, apical and root rot, leaf mosaic.

Tomato THICK JACK

Tomato beef forehead

Tomato KING-BELL

Tomato ROSE STELLA

An original mid-early variety with large fruits. The bush reaches a height of 80cm. Flat-round large fruits weighing 250-400g when ripe acquire an interesting color of milk chocolate. Dense and sugary, they have a great sweet taste inherent in dark-colored varieties, and slightly unripe fruits are especially tasty.

Olesya (recommended for greenhouses, fruits are very tasty, bright orange, intended for pickling);

It is also a miracle tomato of Siberian selection for greenhouses. Plants reach a height of two meters, and the average weight of the fruit is 1200 grams. At the same time, the quality of the vegetables is fantastic. Tomatoes are ideal for fresh consumption, they have rich pink dessert fruits.

It is considered the most unpretentious among all types of tomato bushes. It does not require not only tying, but also pinching. Even, medium-sized fruits ripen, ideal for pickling.

F1 ".

"Bull heart".

Stamp Alpatieva

Low bushes of tomato Petrusha-gardener look very colorful when bright red oblong fruits ripen together. Tomatoes of this variety stand out for their excellent taste (fleshy sugar pulp), thin delicate peel and high weight (usually 150-200 g, less often up to 300 g).

Shuttle

Very early, short, large-fruited. Fruits are flat-round red, weighing up to 300 gr. The pulp of the fruit is fragrant, sweet, very dense. A productive, unpretentious variety!

Bakery

-Determinant variety of tomatoes for open ground, with flat, rounded large fruits weighing from 150 to 500 g, and the first fruits can even weigh a kilogram. A very productive variety - up to 18 kg can be removed from a square meter. Tomatoes are fleshy, juicy, very tasty and versatile in use, suitable both for eating and for pickling.

destructive force

Delicious and fruitful. ... One of the best varieties of amateur selection. Fruits are elongated, dark red. Advantages of the variety: large fruits (from 400 to 700 g and more) with rather early ripening periods in combination with a low-growing bush (80-100 cm). Excellent palatability of fleshy sweet fruits. The variety is quite resistant to many diseases, as well as to adverse weather conditions.

Ultra-ripe

Medium early, undersized variety for open ground and temporary shelters.The bush is 40-50 cm high, the brushes are often tied through one leaf. In the bunch there are 5-7 large pepper-shaped fruits of pink-raspberry color, with an average weight of 150-200g. Tomatoes with a small amount of seeds, sweet-dessert taste. Stable harvest in adverse weather conditions!

Heavyweight of Siberia

Tomato BREAD SALT

Triumphant

Shalun (refers to the early Siberian breeding tomatoes, the pods are sweet and have an unusual decorative shape, a variety with a very high yield);

Fat boatswain

A distinctive quality of this variety is large clusters of fruits (10-12 pieces each). The mass of each tomato reaches 150 g, and the taste is bright and oily. Moreover, its stability is striking in that the yield does not fall even after the transferred frosts. Experts assure that this tomato variety is not affected by late blight. Vegetables plucked unripe can slowly ripen at room temperature until the New Year.

Bullfinches

Like the previous variety, it does not require tying or grafting. Ripening of the first fruits occurs as early as 81-100 days after germination. Tomatoes are not very large, weighing no more than 60 g. The variety is distinguished by high resistance to frost, pests and transportation. They are universal, that is, they are suitable for both fresh and canned consumption. These are the best varieties of Siberian tomatoes.

Snow tale

This variety is distinguished by good germination and early maturity, has a long fruiting period and high resistance to insufficient light. Does not need a garter or pinning. Each cluster of this variety of tomatoes grows up to 7 rounded fruits weighing 120-150 grams. At the same time, the fruits have excellent performance during long-term fresh storage. Such tomatoes are used both for fresh salads and for canning.

Apples in the snow

This is perhaps the most delicious variety to use in fresh salads. It has a fleshy sweet flesh with thin skin. The variety is noted for good yields, both in the open field and in the greenhouse. Usually, on the first hands, the fruits weigh up to 500 grams. Among the shortcomings, it should be noted that this variety of tomatoes requires constant attention and care: pinching, forming a bush (it is recommended to leave only two stems), and also the fact that, due to the high growth of the bushes, a garter will definitely be needed.

Siberian early maturing

It is still recommended to grow it outdoors (in "warm" beds), as in such conditions the yield will be higher.

Siberian feasting

Tomato TEA ROSE

Siberian troika

"Bull's forehead" is distinguished by excellent taste and excellent resistance to high temperatures, which allows them to be grown in the south and in arid conditions. Fruit weight reaches 500 grams. Tomato grows in the open field, perfect for salads, combining its red color with greens) The shape of the fruit is perfectly round, the flesh is juicy. The bushes are relatively not tall, but you need to tie them up.

It is grown in open ground and in film shelters. The bush is powerful.

Southern tan

SIBERIAN TROIKA tomato

Miracle of the earth

High-yielding, large-fruited, determinant variety for open field. Bush 80cm high, spreading, can be grown without pinching. Fruits are flat-rounded, slightly ribbed, bright red, fleshy and sweet. Fruit weight 350-600g.

Truffle red

Greek F1 (this is an early ripening hybrid, recommended for greenhouse cultivation, oblong pods with a spout, excellent taste, suitable for salads or pickling).

Three fat men

The first crop of tomatoes of this variety can be obtained only 110 days after germination. Fruit weight reaches 600 grams. On the branches, brushes of 3-4 fruits are formed. It is considered one of the best for fresh consumption, that is, a salad variety.

Siberian selection tomatoes

This variety of tomatoes bears fruit, the average size of which is 500 grams.At the same time, the height of the bush does not exceed 80 cm. The plant is distinguished from others by its maximum resistance to sudden temperature fluctuations and a consistently high yield.

Siberian selection tomatoes for greenhouses

Having chosen the best varieties of tomatoes for Siberia, you can collect seeds and use them for the next year. Unfortunately, cultivar hybrids will have to be purchased again.

• "Gina" -
• Tomato PINK FLYANA
• The most beautiful new medium-early large-fruited variety. A tall plant (up to 2 m in greenhouses, in open ground 150-160 cm) during the period of fruiting and ripening of fruits resembles a garland of large pink balls, which nowadays they like to decorate all kinds of festive events. This impression is created by large (weighing up to 400 grams) round pearl-pink fruits, collected in clusters with short internodes. Aesthetic pleasure is not the only advantage of the variety. Tomatoes are both dense and tender, tasty and transportable. The variety is plastic, high-yielding (up to 6 kg per plant). Recommended for all types of processing.
• Tomato BABUSHKIN'S SECRET
• Tomato CARDINAL (many believe that this is an analogue of the famous Mazarin)

Siberian varieties of tomatoes in open ground

A new high-yielding variety of Siberian selection for open ground and film shelters. The variety is medium early, with a compact standard type of bush, up to 60 cm high. Fruits are red, bright, regular pepper-shaped, large. The first fruits are up to 15 cm long, weighing up to 350 g. The taste and sweetness of the fleshy fruits, which do not even require salt when consumed fresh, can be called the "highlight" of this variety. The advantages of the variety also include its high yield (up to 5 kg per plant) in combination with a low-growing type of bush and high resistance to diseases. The variety practically does not require pinching!

• The advantages of the variety are: high and stable yield, resistance to temperature extremes, high taste and marketability of fruits.
• Almost all varieties are highly resistant to pest attacks, the fruits are sweet and many of them are intended for pickling. In care, almost all are unpretentious and give a good high-quality harvest.
• Growing high-quality and tasty tomatoes in cold climates is a real art. In addition to the various secrets and techniques of the masters of this craft, it is important to know the "correct" varieties. Not all common tomato varieties are suitable for the Siberian climate. In this article, we will consider Siberian tomato varieties that have proven themselves and have become popular among gardeners.

New varieties of tomatoes of Siberian selection

From a bush of such a plant, it is possible to get five kilograms of fruit. In this case, the plant itself will not rise high from the ground. This is a determinant variety of tomatoes. With proper pinching, the size of the fruit will reach 150 grams. In principle, even novice gardeners will not have problems with this variety.

• It is unlikely that someone will read such an article for the sake of idle interest. Most likely, this is a person for whom gardening is not just a hobby, but the meaning of life. After all, only purposeful people can be interested in the Siberian selection of tomatoes. You can even say altruists, because growing vegetables in an unsuitable Siberian climate is akin to insanity. What the result will be - only God knows.
• An early ripe tomato variety that gives medium-sized compact bushes that do not require pinching and garters. This variety grows without whims in the open field, consistently gives a bountiful harvest (medium-sized, about 150 grams, fleshy fruits with dense skin can be used both for fresh salads and for home canning).
• Ultra-early ripening pink-fruited, unpretentious and productive variety for universal use. Height -60-70 cm. Fruits are crimson, round, smooth, fleshy, weighing 90-100g.The variety is valued for its early amicable ripening, high yield, excellent taste of fruits, transportability, keeping quality, resistance to diseases and cracking of fruits. Grown without pinching in the open field.
• Tomato FATHER

A pleasant surprise for gardeners - a very large-fruited variety of Siberian tomato, with sweet and fleshy fruits weighing up to 1000 g, mid-season. For film shelters and greenhouses, requires the formation of a bush and a garter. Plant with a height of 150 - 170 cm. Fruits are flat-round, red-crimson, low-seeded, of excellent taste. Perfect for fresh consumption and winter preparations.

My collection of tomato seeds. Only the tastiest and most fruitful! ))

Mid-season, tall, up to 800g, bovine heart type, red, 1.2m-1.7m. Ripe fruits are bright crimson. One of the largest-fruited varieties, very fleshy and tasty.
Tomato PRINCESS
Tomato FAVORITE HOLIDAY (very many believe that this is an improved "Pink Honey")
Here I picked up a bunch of seeds of different varieties of tomatoes in reserve and on the occasion. I love them so much that you can say "tomato maniac")). First, I scoured the entire Internet for reviews of varieties - which are the BEST, read what experienced tomato growers say on the forums, decided that I needed the following varieties (items in descending order of importance):
All varieties of tomatoes for Siberia are grown exclusively through seedlings. Greenhouses are most often used, since planting in open ground is accompanied by a lot of difficulties that only experienced gardeners can master. Here is a list of Siberian selection tomatoes for greenhouses:
Tops the list of "Siberian selection tomato varieties" in terms of ripening speed. Gardeners are able to get the first fruits within 70 days after germination. The plant rises from the ground by only 40-50 cm, and the average weight of the fruit is 100 g. The variety is ideal for canning.
The exceptions are those options when the gardener has chosen the right variety. Breeders work tirelessly to create whatever the consumer desires. Genetic engineering has given a wild impetus to the impossible. As a result - there is plenty to choose from. Moreover, the choice is so great that it is not a sin to get lost. That is why we offer you this text for consideration, where we will try to consider in detail the new varieties of Siberian breeding tomatoes.

"Rocket" -

Tomato KAZACHKA

A very successful variety of Siberian breeders, combining early maturity, large-fruited, high yield and excellent taste. From germination to the beginning of fruit ripening - 90-95 days. Plants 1.7-2 m high. Fruits are heart-shaped with a spout at the end, smooth, shiny, pink-raspberry color, weighing 200-350 g, sugary, sweet. The variety is characterized by a long fruiting period. The total yield is 17 kg / m2. The variety is intended for growing in open ground and film greenhouses. Resistant to late blight. It is characterized by amicable ripening of fruits. The fruits are interesting for their versatility of use: they are one of the best for all types of canning and preparation of fresh salads.
Tomato EM-CHAMPION

Tomato VELMOZHA (improved grade of Budenovka)

SUPER HARVEST, PLASTIC, medium early grade, up to 450g, pepper-shaped, red, 1m-1.5m. A new tall variety with abundant clusters of fruits up to 10 pcs. Fruits are sweet, fleshy, universal.

Tomato variety Favorite holiday from the Siberian Garden, has proven itself in the Russian market, among domestic gardeners.

1. Delicious!
Scarlet candles (tall variety, has a very high percentage of hearth knotting, requires mandatory pinching and garters);

This variety will delight you with a low stem, will not require pinching and will give large enough fruits. This variety of tomatoes is considered mid-season and shows itself well in the open field.Ideal for canning.

Ripening period
A good variety for outdoor use and the best option for canning. This variety is distinguished by early maturity, gives small bushes that do not require pinching and garters, and the fruits grow oblong, weighing up to 70 grams, with a strong skin and dense pulp.

Medium early, determinant variety. The plant forms elegant, dense, long brushes, similar to garlands or girlish braids. Fruits are dark cherry in color, weighing 35-50 grams, stored for a long time in a brush. Delicious in processing, especially in ketchup!

Tomato OBKIE DOMES f1

Excellent medium early variety for open ground and film shelters. The plant is determinate, 0.5-0.7 m high. It forms large, tasty, smooth, fleshy fruits with an average weight of 150-200 g (while the weight of individual fruits is up to 800 g), heart-shaped, light red in color. The variety has a VERY HIGH yield.

One of the largest-fruited varieties of Siberian selection for open ground and film shelters. The weight of the fetus often reaches 0.8-1.0 kg. The variety is mid-season, a bush 60-70 cm high. Fruits are beautifully heart-shaped, crimson-pink in color. Tomatoes are fleshy, sugary, delicious.

Tomato GOLDEN KENIGSBERG

Mid-season, up to 1500g, heart-shaped, pink, 0.8m-1.2m. This rather undersized variety amazes with the size of large, sweet, fleshy, even fruits.
2. Harvest!

Yellow icicle (among the varieties of Siberian breeding tomatoes for greenhouse cultivation, this one is distinguished by increased resistance to late blight, the fruits are painted in bright yellow, suitable for salting or salads);

Breeders mark it as a mid-season Siberian standard variety. The height of the bush does not exceed 40 cm, and the fruits - on average - 100 g each.

So, to begin with, let's discuss the fact that for cultivation in a region with a short warm period, it is necessary to take seeds of extremely early maturing varieties. It is these plants that are able to grow and bear fruit in a period of no more than three months. It is important that this rate of growth and development does not affect taste.

"Sweet bunch".

I also took the ITALIAN SPAGHETTI tomato for an unusual look (it will probably be good to dry, pickle, or freeze it, cut it into circles)

This new early ripe hybrid with domed persimmon-like fruits of a raspberry-pink color combines the main valuable qualities of Siberian tomatoes: good adaptability to harsh climatic conditions, easy-to-care low-growing type of bush, early maturity, high yield and, of course, excellent taste. quality of Siberian tomatoes. A baby bush with a height of only 50 cm is abundantly loaded with large, weighing up to 250g, dense pink fruits.

The plant does not need a garter and pinching, 3-4 plants are planted per 1 sq. M.

It is used fresh and for winter harvesting. The main advantages of the variety are large-fruited combined with a determinant type of bush, original color and high taste.

Mid-ripening, pepper-shaped fruits, sunny yellow, weighing up to 250g, very fleshy, sweet, beautiful, universal. Shrub up to 1.5 m high, for greenhouses and film shelters. VERY productive, just like its "brother" red "Konigsberg". But gold is sweeter.

Tomato "Pink honey" (noticed? The picture is the same as in the previous one))

3. Sweet! (I don't like sour)

Chanterelle (refers to varieties of Siberian tomatoes that are suitable for canning, the fruits are sweet and covered with a dense skin);

A distinctive feature of this variety is the straw-golden stripes on the red sides. High yield, large fruits up to 180 g and versatility of use makes it possible for many to give preference to this particular determinant variety.

Types of seeds

This variety of tomatoes gives a bountiful harvest, as its bushes take up a lot of space. These are early ripening small tomatoes that have a sweet taste and are suitable for both fresh consumption and canning.

The variety is distinguished by its original cigar-shaped fruit.

PEPPER TOMATO

The bush is slightly leafy, so you can plant it more often, and not overdo it with pruning the leaves.
Tomato ABAKAN PINK

WINTER CHERRY tomato (or Winter cherry)

The description is the same, only it is more whimsical and capricious than the previous variety.

4. Not late ripening.

Sabelka (fruits have almost no seeds, very fleshy and dense, suitable for canning, medium and late ripening variety);

After just 95 days after germination, you can get a harvest of large fruits (150 g) from a bush with a maximum height of 40 cm. Distinctive features of the variety: resistance to cracking, to late blight, ideal for open ground.

The next thing to consider is that all tomatoes can ripen from varietal or hybrid seeds. Varietal seeds of tomatoes of Siberian selection differ from hybrid ones in that they are capable of producing strong plants for the next season. Hybrid seeds require individual processing (crossing), so that later their bushes are distinguished by high germination, productivity and resistance to diseases. That is, hybrid plants are not capable of producing strong "offspring".

In addition to the main varieties, there are the best varieties of tomatoes for Siberia: hybrids that have many positive qualities. Firstly, they give a 100% guarantee of a good harvest, regardless of weather conditions. Secondly, such varieties do not require special care in growing. Thirdly, using hybrid varieties, many different varieties of tomatoes can be grown simultaneously with their simultaneous ripening. And, fourthly, such tomatoes are used safely both for pickling and for fresh salads. Here are some hybrids that represent the best tomato varieties for Siberia in this group.
Tall, medium early, with fleshy, dense, rather large and long, raspberry-red fruits with few seeds.

A popular variety with fleshy and sweet red pepper-shaped fruits weighing 80-100g. The plant is indeterminate, the fruit is bright red, cylindrical with a shoot, slightly ribbed. It is better to keep it in 3 stems - the yield will be greater.

Tomato GIPOLINE RASPBERRY

Abakan pink is a large-fruited, mid-season, indeterminate variety. Altai variety with very beautiful "bull heart" fruits. Bush 1.1 ÷ 1.7m high. Fruits are large, weighing up to 300g, pink in color. The main advantages of the variety are early maturity in combination with large-fruitedness, good yield and high quality of fruits.

A new very sweet, early maturing variety for open field. From germination to ripening 103-105 days. Standard bush, does not require pinching. Fruits are even, dark raspberry-colored, dense, smooth, fleshy, lingering, of high taste. Fruit weight 90-110 g, resistant to cracking. The variety is intended for open field cultivation in the central and northern regions of Russia. Sowing dates are April 1-7. Seedling picking on April 26-28. Planting seedlings in the ground on July 4-8. Fruit ripening at the end of July.

Tomato ALSU

7. Large and medium in size.

King of Siberia (one of the large-fruited tomatoes of Siberian selection, fruits of bright yellow color, the weight of which can reach 1 kg, the skin is thin, and the flesh is fleshy and sweet).

The name is not accidental: the bush, strewn with ripe fruits of bright color, looks like a Christmas tree. The plant is problem-free, does not require a garter and pinching, and gives a high yield in cold summer conditions.
Bush type

"Siberian early ripening".

They ripen perfectly (ripen during storage) without losing their commercial qualities.
Tomato PETRUSHA-GARDEN

Mid-season large-fruited variety for greenhouses and open ground with a height of 1m to 1.8m. Fruits are fleshy, sugary, low-seeded, up to 800g, flat-round, do not crack.

Tomato ANDREEVSKY SURPRISE

Tomato watermelon

A successful mid-early variety of Siberian breeders. First of all, it will be liked by lovers of large fleshy tomatoes. The variety is determinant, rather short (up to 80 cm), can be successfully grown both in protected and in open ground. In the conditions of Western Siberia, it provides an excellent yield (up to 9 kg / m2). The fruits are reniform, glossy red, excellent taste, very large. The average weight of fruits is 500 g, some up to 800 g.

6. For different purposes - in a salad, so to eat and for preparations.
For gardeners who have already learned the tricks of growing in the open field, you should pay attention to the following varieties:

These are the earliest and most resistant to temperature extremes of plants from the collection "Siberian selection of tomatoes". The bush has small bright red fruits from 50 to 70 g.

The next indicator that should influence the choice is the appearance of the bush. They are ordinary and standard. The two types proposed by us do not describe the whole picture, but only partially, but the principle is conveyed accurately. That is, the bushes can also be half-stemmed, indeterminate, determinant, etc. You also have to rely on your own capabilities and tastes. Siberian selection tomatoes have all types in their collection. They differ from each other, as a rule, by the need for tying. Namely, standard, half-stem, determinant differ from ordinary tomato bushes by a strong, low stem, bending exclusively under the load of the crop. Ordinary, indeterminate are distinguished by constant growth and bountiful harvest. The length of the bush can reach two and a half meters, they cannot do without a garter, even if there are no fruits on them. Otherwise, the plant will simply lie on the ground.

An early ripe variety with a neat compact bush and flat-round fruits weighing 70-115 grams. The fruits of this variety are resistant to cracking, and the bush itself is moderately resistant to "diseases". When grown both under film cover and outdoors, this variety gives a bountiful harvest. However, the fruits are recommended for consumption mainly fresh.

These tomatoes are good at pickling and preservation - they remain firm and firm.

Mid-season, undersized variety for open ground, with large tasty pink pepper-shaped fruits. With a plant height of up to 60cm, the weight of the fruit reaches 300-350g.

Tomato bbw

Medium late grade. Raspberry fruits of a flat-round shape reach a mass of 400-600 g. The surface of the fruits is smooth, slightly ribbed at the base. Thanks to its excellent taste, this variety is ideal for juicing and fresh and winter salads.

Medium early (105-110 days from germination to fruiting) indeterminate (more than 2.0 m) variety for film greenhouses. Fruits are flat-round, ribbed, multi-chambered, fleshy, juicy, tasty, weighing 130-150 g. Recommended for making fresh salads. The yield of one plant is 3.0-3.2 kg.

Tomato PINK FLAMINGO

Here is the entire list of the sour varieties (seeds) with pictures and descriptions. So that, firstly, it was clearer for me and not to rummage through the boxes every time, well, if anyone finds my choice useful, I will be glad! ))

Nikola (one of the best varieties of Siberian tomatoes for growing in the open field, pods are relatively large, bright red, undersized bush);

It is possible to get up to seven kilograms of harvest from one bush, while vegetables are not very large, about 100 grams each. The variety is cold-resistant, but with an average resistance to diseases. Ideal for making tomato paste.

Taste qualities

"Ground mushroom".

I also took a very unpretentious and fruitful BULLETIN YELLOW, also a PINK GIANT, WOLVES COSMONAUT, ISPOLIN.

The features of this variety are:

A new variety of Siberian selection with large fleshy fruits of raspberry-pink color. Medium-sized, large fruits, weighing up to 500g, fleshy, heart-shaped. Not picky about growing conditions!

Tomato WILD ROSE

Tomato GIANT LEMON

Medium early variety (110-115 days from germination to fruiting). Semi-determinant, bush height 1.2-1.5 m, high-yielding, tasty. The shape of the fruit is in the form of a cream of large size, pink in color. Fruit weight ranges from 150 to 170 g. Stored well, excellent taste.

Tomato MIRACLE OF THE EARTH
Tsar Bell (it has proven itself well due to its high resistance to diseases and characteristic weather conditions, the fruits have excellent taste, fleshy and sweet);
Ideal for canning with medium fruits. It is considered early ripening, not requiring pinching. It is poorly stored in an unripe form, no more than a month.
The Siberian selection of tomatoes is also distinguished by the quality of the tomatoes obtained. Some are ideal for fresh consumption, while others are purely for canning or processing. These recommendations should also be taken into account.
This variety of Siberian tomatoes is cold-resistant and disease-resistant. The grown fruits reach a weight of 50-70 grams. and have good taste.
From cherry I chose the following good reviews: HONEY DROP, YELLOW DATE, CHERRY SWEET, RASPBERRY SUGAR PLUM.

Abundant ovaries;

Tomato SUGAR BISON (aka the Leader of the Redskins)

A popular mid-early variety with large and tasty pink fruits. Plant 1.2-1.5 m high, fruit weight up to 500g. The fruits are beautiful, smooth, bright pink in color, with a very high sugar content.

Mid-season, from germination to fruiting 110-120 days. The plant is 1.5 m high, vigorous. Fruits are bright yellow, flat-rounded, ribbed, very large, weighing 300-400g, fleshy, multi-chambered, sweet. Used fresh. It is appreciated for its large size and high palatability.

(About this variety, only from other firms, also good reviews)

"Miracle of the Earth" - a variety of pink tomatoes with practically no flaws and rightfully takes first place in our rating. Mid-season, up to 1000g, flat-round, pink, 1m-1.5m. Super-large fruits with a delicate dessert taste.

Cherry Blosem F1 (belong to the best varieties of Siberian breeding tomatoes, as it is equally successfully grown in open ground and greenhouse conditions, the fruits are very sweet and do not crack as they ripen, the bushes are not susceptible to disease, it is better to eat the fruits fresh).

The fruits of such bushes are elongated, up to 15 cm long. The average weight of vegetables is 350 grams. From each plant, you can get about 5 kg of the crop. The vegetables are delicious and sweet, perfect salad variety.

Suggestions
"Altai early" -
Something I sense that I will not stop at this and the collection will be replenished,))) therefore - to be continued!

Friendly ripening of fruits;

Medium early, high-yielding, determinant dessert variety. The plant is beautiful, spectacular, 1-1.5 m high with large, pink-red fruits, weighing 350-400 g or more. The palatability of the fruit is excellent, the pulp is tender, juicy, fleshy, exceptionally sweet. One of the most delicious tomatoes. The variety is characterized by drought resistance and high fruit set. Resistant to tobacco mosaic virus and Alternaria. It is intended for fresh consumption and for processing into tomato products.

Tomato SUGAR SUN

Tomato BLACK PRINCE

In almost any vegetable garden in our country, you can find such a culture as tomatoes.However, in order to grow a high-quality and tasty crop, it is necessary to choose the right variety for a specific growing region. The most unfavorable and harsh climate for growing tomatoes is Siberia. This article will tell you about which tomato varieties are best suited for Siberia and what kind of care they need.

Determinant and indeterminate varieties

In Siberia, today you can grow various varieties that were specially bred for growing in such a harsh region. But in order to choose the right planting material from all the existing variety, you need to know the description of each variety.

Since tomatoes are a thermophilic crop, the northern climate is not very suitable for them. Therefore, breeders have bred varieties that can effectively withstand freezing temperatures and frosts that are possible in this region both in autumn and spring. This feature is typical for all varieties of tomatoes suitable for growing in the northern regions of the country. Moreover, they differ among themselves in the following parameters:

• ripening terms;
• taste characteristics;
• place of growth: open ground or greenhouse, etc.

Breeders divide all varieties of tomatoes that are used for growing in harsh climates into two types:

• determinant - low-growing plants that are suitable for both planting in the open field and in a greenhouse. But despite the possibility of planting indoors or outdoors, they are most often grown in a greenhouse. Their main distinguishing feature is the presence of limited growth. They are also characterized by early ripeness and productivity. The disadvantage of determinant varieties of tomatoes is that they have a predisposition to various diseases that affect this culture;

• indeterminate - unlimited growth is characteristic. Therefore, they can grow up to two meters in height. In this connection, a garter and appropriate support are required for such plants. It is worth noting that the bushes grow in height, while taking up little space in width. When compared with determinant species, then indeterminate varieties of tomatoes have a longer fruiting period. At the same time, the fruits themselves ripen later.

As you can see, each variety has its own advantages. Therefore, when making a choice in favor of a particular variety, it is imperative to evaluate its description.

Video "Determinant and indeterminate varieties"

From the video you will learn about tomato varieties, their cultivation features.

Early varieties

Since the climatic conditions of the North are rather severe, it is recommended to grow tomatoes here in greenhouses or greenhouses. At the same time, many gardeners, in order to accurately get a crop that will not be spoiled by frosts, plant planting material of early maturing species. Usually, such varieties begin to bear fruit as early as 90-100 days after planting the seeds. As a result, in just a couple of months, you can already start harvesting the first crop, which is very important for Siberia and other northern regions of the country.

The most common and popular varieties of tomatoes that give an early harvest in the North include:

• Ultra-ripe. A variety that is intended for growing in open ground conditions. The collection of ripe fruits from the bushes can be carried out within 3 months after the appearance of the first shoots. One inflorescence can contain about 8 tomatoes. Plants are characterized by resistance to harsh climatic conditions;
• Siberian heavyweight. It is a determinant species with an average growth rate. Ripening of the tomato is carried out after 96-106 days. The fruits are shaped like a heart. By weight, they can reach 600 g. The Siberian heavyweight has excellent resistance to various climatic conditions;
• Demidov. It is also considered a determinant species.On tomato bushes, medium-silvery and rounded tomatoes are formed. They ripen on days 101-109. Demidov can often be found outdoors;
• Abakan pink. This is also a determinant species. Bushes of this variety can grow up to 1.5 meters in height. In this regard, they need a garter. On the shoots, weakly ribbed and flat-round ones are formed. Their average weight is about 300 g. Abakan pink is a salad variety.

In addition to the varieties of tomatoes described above, early varieties that can be planted in Siberia include:

• Nastenka. It is a mid-season and determinant species, on the bushes of which pink fruits are formed. They have a juicy flesh. The maximum weight of tomatoes here is no more than 200 g. This is a good variety for canning (especially pickling), as well as making salads. The high adaptation of plants to the harsh weather conditions of the North is described;
• Ballerina. This variety of tomatoes is considered medium early. Bushes are undersized. They do not exceed 60 cm in height. Pink fruits ripen on the shoots. They weigh about 60-130 g and have a juicy flesh;
• Moscow pear tree. It is a short, medium early species. On the bushes, pear-shaped fruits ripen, which are pink in color. Their weight is about 100-150 g. The main feature of the variety is its high yield. Moreover, he is absolutely unpretentious in care. With due diligence, the Moscow pear tree can be grown on any land;
• Petrusha is a gardener. The plant is characterized by determinate and mid-maturity. Cylindrical tomatoes are formed on the bush, which have a pointed top. When ripe, their color turns crimson.

As you can see, early ripening tomatoes for open ground in Siberia are ideal. Even in such harsh climatic conditions and without protection, they are capable of producing an excellent harvest. However, when choosing a variety, one should rely not only on its description as a garden crop, but also on the purpose of the ultimately obtained harvest.

The best varieties for a greenhouse

The Siberian type of tomato selection differs from other varieties in its large-fruited. Often they are characterized by excellent resistance to negative temperatures, as well as short stature. It should be noted that hybrid forms are practically in no way inferior to the main varieties. You need to know that in the North, you need to grow tomatoes only through the seedling method. Many gardeners note that in such difficult climatic conditions, it is best to plant seedlings in a greenhouse, and not risk planting in open ground. To increase the success in growing seedlings, experts advise to process the planting material in the Epin solution. Also, in order not to confuse the already planted seedlings, experienced gardeners recommend separating them using plastic bottles and bright stickers.

The main advantage of planting garden crops in greenhouses is that the crop can be harvested throughout the season. When choosing varieties for planting in Siberia, it is necessary to understand the characteristics of this region.

The summer is quite short here. Therefore, the installation of greenhouse structures in this area will be relevant. All the costs of effort, time and money spent on assembling a greenhouse can be more than compensated for by a plentiful and tasty harvest.

If popular varieties of tomatoes for open ground were presented above, then below will be the varieties intended for growing in greenhouses:

• Siberian early maturing. The bushes are characterized by determinacy and early maturity. The first tomatoes begin to ripen 100-108 days after the emergence of seedlings above the soil. Tomatoes are round and medium in size. When ripe, they turn red;
• Alsou. According to its characteristics, this variety resembles the Siberian early ripening. On the shoots of the bushes, slightly ribbed and slightly flat-rounded tomatoes are formed.Their average weight fluctuates around 350 g. It is worth noting that the plants need a garter, as well as the formation of bushes. With proper care, up to 7 kg of tomatoes can be harvested from one square meter;
• Scarlet candles. The plant is characterized by indeterminacy and mid-maturity. Tomatoes are cylindrical in shape and weigh no more than 60 g. They are suitable for preservation and salads;
• Wonderful lady. In terms of leading characteristics, the variety is similar to the above varieties. Up to 7 tomatoes can ripen on one brush. They are rounded and red in color. Their maximum weight does not exceed 150 g. It has a high yield - up to 10 kg per square meter can be harvested;
• Titanic. A hybrid ideal for growing in all types of greenhouses and greenhouses. Ripening of tomatoes occurs approximately on the 100th day after the first leaves appear above the soil level. Titanic has a good yield, and its fruits are distinguished by excellent taste characteristics.

In addition to the above varieties in Siberia, in a greenhouse, the following varieties of tomatoes can be grown:

These are the best varieties of tomatoes, which are used for cultivation in Siberia under indoor conditions. For the eastern regions of this region, the best types of tomatoes are Gina, Siberian Express F1, King of Siberia, etc.

All the varieties described above are distinguished by excellent resistance to negative temperatures, good taste characteristics, as well as high yields.

Large-fruited varieties

Every year breeders from Siberia bring out new varieties of tomatoes. The most popular of them are large-fruited species, which include:

• Eagle beak. It is an indeterminate and tall plant on which crimson-colored fruits ripen. They are heart shaped. Plants need garters and shaping. The average weight of tomatoes is 300 g, and with good care - up to 600 g;
• King of the giants. It is characterized by indeterminacy and mid-maturity. On the bushes, tomatoes of a round shape and red color are formed. Their flesh is quite fleshy. The weight of one fruit is 450-600 g;
• Buffalo heart. The plant can grow up to 1.8 meters in height. The fruits are heart-shaped and even. Their skin is pink. The flesh itself is very fleshy and sweet. Bushes can be planted outdoors;
• Bullish forehead. The plant is characterized by determinism. Tomatoes are cubic, fleshy and have a bright red color. They weigh about 500 g;
• Siberian troika. Often grown outside greenhouse structures. In height, the bushes do not grow higher than 60 cm. Tomatoes weigh about 350 g. Productivity - 5 kg per bush. The main advantage of the variety is that the bushes do not need to be pinned;
• Severyuga. The most productive species. Gives excellent fruiting in all weather conditions in the region. The bushes grow one meter in height. Tomatoes, with proper care, can weigh up to one kilogram;
• King of the giants. Tall and mid-season plant. Bushes can grow up to 1.7 meters high. The fruits weigh approximately 600 g;
• Favorite holiday. Early fruiting is characteristic. The tomatoes ripening on the bush are heart-shaped and weigh about 350 g.

To grow tomatoes of any varieties and types in Siberia, you need to know the features of their agricultural technology.

Growing tomatoes in the northern regions

To obtain an excellent harvest of garden crops in Siberia, you need to carry out a careful selection of planting material. The whole further harvest depends on the correctness of this choice.

Due to the short daylight hours in this area, plants do not have time to grow strong and robust. Therefore, all varieties of tomatoes, for successful cultivation in this region, must have early maturity.

Wherever you grow tomatoes, (in or outside the greenhouse), in order to obtain the desired result, you must strictly observe the following agrotechnical techniques for growing plants:

• warming up the earth. You can not wait for the natural warming of the soil, but use pipes with hot water or electric thermal cables. But these are expensive technologies that not every lover of home vegetables can afford to use. Warming up the land can be replaced with high-quality preparation of the beds.To do this, the soil should be disinfected, loosened and fertilized. Then we form a mound about 15 cm high;
• before planting, the seeds must be properly prepared: soak in water, disinfect in potassium permanganate (weak solution) and treat with special solutions that accelerate their germination;
• then they are sown in a box with a soil thickness of at least 2.5 cm. From above, the planting material is covered with a layer of dry earth (1 cm thick). If everything was done correctly, then the first shoots will appear in 4-7 days;
• when 2-3 true leaves have appeared, a pick is made;
• after it, the sprouts are planted in separate containers and placed on the windowsill. During this period, the correct light regime is important;
• a week before planting, it is recommended to start taking the seedlings out into the fresh air;
• planting of seedlings should be carried out in previously prepared mounds. The optimal time for this is May (for the greenhouse);
• holes are made in the beds. They should be located at a distance of 40-50 cm from each other. Before planting the plants, biostimulants or complex preparations are introduced into the pits.

After planting seedlings, it is not recommended to water it immediately. At least three days should pass. Otherwise, the plants may suffer from bacterial rot. Further, the plantings require proper care.

Care of northern selection tomatoes

Getting an excellent harvest of tomatoes in Siberia depends on how well the further care of the plantings was organized. It is imperative to carry out watering, loosening (carried out every 10 or 12 days) and hilling. Depending on the variety, tying is carried out or not, as well as the formation of bushes.

The first subcortex of tomato bushes is carried out a week after planting it in a greenhouse or open ground. A week later, the next top dressing is introduced.

By choosing the right varieties of tomatoes, and also following the non-tricky rules of care that were given above, even in the North, you can grow healthy tomato bushes and collect a good and plentiful harvest from them.

Video "Grades for greenhouses"

From the video you will learn about the best varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses.