The best varieties of seeds

Seed rating - the best varieties of vegetables.

Similar articles

The tomato of national selection "Queen of Summer" is very tasty and fruitful.

Seeds - how not to make a mistake and buy quality seeds? Which of the varieties to choose? Which company? These questions concern gardeners. Everyone wants to buy good seeds. And a lot of tips appear in newspapers and magazines, how to choose the right seeds and what to buy? For you, dear readers, we would like to cover this issue somewhat more broadly than it is usually shown in the popular and gardening press.

Vegetable seeds

Cucumber seeds: correct harvesting of cucumber seeds and cultivation features

Satin

The best cucumber seeds in the photo for open ground and greenhouses

Nightingale

Barrel Pickling

There are different types of cucumbers. It is customary to divide them by storage method or use. These are salad cucumbers for pickling and canning.

Early triple hybrids:

Choosing a variety to grow is a responsible business. Some are suitable for open ground, others only for greenhouses. In addition, you need to pay attention to which area the variety was bred for. If you make a mistake with the choice, then the vegetables may not grow at all. Not many varieties are able to grow well in the south and north.

Eurydice

Shchedryk

It turns out there is a seed rating. And they consider the ratings in the Eurasian Union of Seed Producers and Sellers, which includes forty reputable companies. This union was created so that flower growers and gardeners could know exactly which seeds are of high quality and which are ordinary empty ones.

The following are distinguished by long-term fruiting:

There are many good varieties of Siberian selection from the company "Siberian Garden" in Novosibirsk.	Scientific and technical progress every year penetrates into more and more spheres of human life. And this penetration is not always useful for a person.	​!​
Photon	Moravian gherkin	Vyaznikovsky 37

Hybrids

Do not grow different species side by side. As they grow, they all get mixed up with each other in the beds. If you canned together species suitable and unsuitable for this procedure, then soon the banks will have to be thrown away.	Call 238	Tournament
Alekseich	The seed rating gives objectivity, as any company and any breeder always claims that its varieties are the best.And since there are dozens of such companies, and there are hundreds of breeders in general, it is quite difficult for the consumer to navigate where the seeds are good and where they are simple.

Outdoor hybrids:

It is probably no secret to anyone that the vegetable seeds that we buy in the store are bred so as to get as much profit as possible for them. For this, the firms - producers of seeds are mainly working on their increased germination, marketability and long-term storage of vegetables. Much less importance is attached to the taste and usefulness of the fruit for you and me.	In 2015, we offer customers our own branded varieties and hebrides that have proven themselves well among gardeners and horticulturalists:	Serpentine
Darling	Siberian gherkin	Vladimir
Barrel F1	Bobrik	Sorcerer
Last year, the seed rating poll was conducted on crops such as tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, eggplants, carrots, cabbage, beets, onions and radishes. These plants are the most popular in our gardens.	By the way, growing tomatoes using natural farming methods (without "chemistry", warm beds, mulching, EM technology), you will get a yield from one bush that is 2-3 times larger and much more nutritiously valuable than with traditional agricultural technology. grown fruits must be selected typical for a given variety in size and shape. Both brown and fully ripe fruits can be removed for seeds. Brown ones should ripen within two weeks, red ones should mature for a week.	There are, for example, many different varieties and hybrids of cucumbers. And it has already happened that our domestic varieties have supplanted the hybrid "Dutch", because their yield is high without unnecessary trouble, and transportability. By the way, several years have passed - and more and more gardeners again return to the forgotten Rodnichka or to the old Nizhinsky ones, because in terms of taste, these, although rare, but juicy and crispy cucumbers are much superior to over-yielding, but dryish, with thick skin "Dutch".

Of the parthenocarpic ones, the following can be distinguished:

Cucumber Bully

Pasamonte

Calving

Bee-pollinated varieties and hybrids for growing in a greenhouse:

Gorgeous	Business	The winner
Everest	Fawn	The “Overture” variety was in the first place among the tomatoes, the “Ginga” variety was the leader among cucumbers, and the “Red Bull” variety was among the peppers. It is these varieties that are in greatest demand among amateurs and show the best results.
Cut the fruits lengthwise into several parts, spoon the seeds together with the pulp into a glass dish. Soak at a temperature of 20-22 degrees until the pulp begins to rise up. Rinse the seeds immediately on a sieve with water and spread them in a thin layer on paper to dry. If you are late with washing, the seeds will germinate and lose their germination. The shelf life of tomato seeds is 7-10 years.	Every year, more and more sophisticated and sophisticated techniques are used to develop new types of vegetables. From mutated seeds, mostly in greenhouses, vegetables are grown using chemical fertilizers and pesticides, which draws out the last signs of life from them. They take seeds from such "vegetables" and pack them in bright bags.	A hybrid of a long fruiting period (until the very frost), does not require pollination. Can be grown in low light and relatively low temperatures, specially designed for risky farming areas.

For covering soil, you can choose:

Octopus

Unity

Mama's favorite

Decent varieties and hybrids:

Kharkiv	Smak F1	First class
Gypsy	So that there are no problems with growing the crop, so that all the work is not wasted, and it is of high quality and rich, you should responsibly approach the choice of varieties and hybrids. Whether the vending variety is suitable for the conditions that will be provided to it.Very often, gardeners sow varieties that are intended for planting in a greenhouse, directly into the open ground, and remain disappointed. If there are no shoots, do not blame the manufacturer - you should carefully study the recommendations on the bag.	You can easily find information on how to get your seeds from other plants in horticultural publications.
As they say, demand creates supply. The development of such a situation is natural. We ourselves did not attach much importance to the quality of vegetables, but tried to get them as cheaply as possible. Our need has been met ...	Green cucumbers 5-6 cm, have large tubercles, white thorns, and what is important is genetically free from bitterness. Can be salted and consumed fresh.	Farmer

Pasalimo

In the southern regions of Russia, the best varieties are:

Chestplate	Cascade	Berendey
Tereshechka	Mikhalych	You can select the best cucumber seeds that will delight gardeners with a quality harvest.
Many gardeners ask: “Is it possible to breed a variety or a hybrid of cucumbers and other crops on your own in the garden? Get the kind of seeds that seed companies offer us? ”Stop! It's not all that simple here.	In addition, according to our statistics, the seeds of almost all leading firms - seed sellers, have normal germination and conformity to the variety by about 50%.	Cucumber Blizzard A new generation hybrid combines limited stem growth with a huge one-time yield (forms up to 15 fruits at a time), does not require pollination and is ultra-early (from germination to harvest 38 days), resistant to disease, including peronospora. It can be used in food both canned and fresh.
Dutch cucumber seeds are quite popular. They are resistant to various diseases, great for canning, not bitter. Hybrids Masha and German are popular. Both of them produce high yields. They are usually sown at the end of March.	Beregovoy	For pickling, vegetables are grown in the open field and plucked very small. These are Delicatessen, Regia F1 and Leandro F1.
Antoshka	Ant F1	Borovichok

In the Far East and Siberia:

Road

Hybrids are well suited for greenhouses that do not require formation, i.e. there is no need to pinch their whips.

Many crops with free pollination lose their varietal qualities. The exceptions are beans and peas - many gardeners grow these crops only from their own seeds.

But why don't we collect our seeds? Grow your own amateur varieties ?!

Cucumber Petersburg Express Hybrid does not require pollination, bears fruit from spring to late autumn, resistant to short-term cold snaps. Early ripening, begins to bear fruit 36-38 days after sowing. Resistant to root rot and bacteriosis. Fruits (8-10 cm) are large lumpy with black thorns. Good for pickling.

Growing cucumber seeds has its own characteristics. This is a thermophilic culture. Seeds begin to see clearly at temperatures not lower than 12 ° C. Seedlings can appear in ten days at a temperature of 18 ° C. If the temperature is 25-30 ° C, then after 3-6 days. In the event that the temperature drops below 10 ° C, the seedlings turn yellow and rot. If the temperature is below 6 ° C, then physiological processes are disturbed.

Short fruits are used for salting:

Bettina	Phoenix	Annushka
Red mullet	Square dance	Eliseevsky
The best hybrids that are capable of producing crops in the first month of fruiting are Temp and Bouquet.	In fact, in the process of seed production, a number of important requirements must be strictly observed.	Many people still remember the amazing taste of cucumbers and especially tomatoes grown from their seeds. Here are the reviews: "I will never forget the fleshy, in small grains on the break, unusually tasty pulp of pink fruits" - about the Pink Giant variety. "The harvest was enough for everyone, and the surplus was successfully sold on the market."These varieties possessed both aroma and unsurpassed taste and magnificent appearance. "You will be pleased with a beautiful half-kilogram fruit, break it, and on the break, eat sugar with pleasure (the soul rejoices!), And therefore with the greatest health benefits."
Cauliflower: Goat Dereza The variety belongs to the medium early, can be planted in spring, summer and autumn. Ripening time depends on the timing of planting. "Goat Dereza" has a dense head, the average weight of which is 680-800g. Plants ripen together.	If the nights are too cold in summer and early autumn, then the number of female flowers on the plant decreases. In addition, there is a risk of the formation of ugly fruits and the development of diseases.	Dandy
Bobrik	Aquarius	Donskoy Passage
Emerald	Treasure island	Valaam
Not everything that we pollinated and sowed can be a good, productive hybrid, and even more so a variety. Parental couples are targeted empirically selected for a long time, and firms keep them secret.	Where to get such seeds? It turns out that most gardeners have stopped making their own seeds and switched to store-bought seeds. Someone felt sorry for their production, others were advised by neighbors very good store varieties, in others the variety has degenerated, someone “got hooked” on chemical fertilizers ...	Tomato Mazarin (large-fruited) Large, juicy fruit, average fruit weight - 600g. The pulp is sugary, there are few seeds. The variety is intended for cultivation in greenhouses in a temperate climate zone and outdoors in the south. The plant is medium-sized. From germination to maturation, it develops 110-115 days. Designed for salads.
Not all gardeners know how to harvest cucumber seeds. Harvesting cucumber seeds is a simple procedure. The main caveat is that you should not harvest them from hybrids - they will not yield a crop. The F1 lettering on the bag means it's a hybrid.	Ecole	Mill

Salting

Best cucumbers for salad:

Dewdrop	Svyatoslav	Leader
Sarovsky	Each variety has an originator: a research institution, a seed breeding company. Breeders maintain the variety throughout its existence. Selecting the best plants in the control-elite nursery, they produce original seed material, which further multiplies under their strict authorial control to the elite and reproductive seeds.	One might get the impression that we are in a desperate situation.
Tomato Prima Donna F1 Hybrid refers to early, from germination to fruiting 95-100 days. The plant is 70-90 cm high, the fruits are elongated, red 190-200g, not cracking, well transported. Plants resistant to late blight, tobacco mosaic virus, apical and root gil. It is consumed both fresh and processed into juice. Tomato Winter cherry A new early ripening variety for open ground. From germination to fruit ripening 103-105 days. Fruits 90-110g, dark raspberry color, fleshy, juicy, do not crack and store well. Standard plants. The fruits have excellent taste. Tomato Windrose (resistant to cold) The hybrid is highly resistant to adverse conditions and short-term cold snaps, can be grown in a seedless way. The fruits are pink in color, weighing 120-130 g, are well stored and transported. The plant varieties are small, up to 45 cm high, can grow both in open ground and under a film, do not require pinching. The variety is intended for fresh consumption, but can also be used for canning and juice. Tomato Bullfinch (resistant to cold) The variety is intended for open ground in central and northern regions of Russia. Early ripening, from germination to ripening 95-97 days. Plants are undersized up to 40 cm in height and do not require pinching. Fruits are round, red, weighing 130-150g. Resistant to late blight. Well transported and stored. It is eaten both fresh and canned.	Ripe fruits should be taken.They are yellow, brownish or brownish in color. Cucumber fruits are heterosexual. It is believed that the female fruit gives the highest yield. The male has three faces, the female has four.	Courage
Movir 1	Competitor	Salty ears

The following are considered universal varieties:

Valdai	Kai	Suomi
It should also be borne in mind that seed production of any variety is carried out with mandatory spatial isolation from another variety - in order to avoid cross-pollination. So, for cross-pollinated crops (cucumber, zucchini, onions, pumpkin, etc.), it must be at least 1000 m.It is simply impossible to comply with this requirement in the conditions of a summer cottage, a vegetable garden, a personal plot, as you yourself understand.	But all is not lost. There are also people who make their own seeds. Most often they make them themselves, due to lack of funds. Without realizing it, they have retained a priceless product. These are their seeds are called varieties of national selection.	Jumbo White
The ripe cucumber is cut, the seeds are separated and washed. Then a saline solution is poured into an enamel bowl. And they put the seeds there. After a few days, they are washed again and dried.	Libelle	Parade
Finger	Accordionist	Geisha
Suitor	They are able to give early harvests and fruiting they have a bouquet - a few zelents from each bosom. Their advantages are that they can set fruits in poor light and at low temperatures.	As you can see, getting grades is a serious business that requires professional knowledge and skills, a lot of work and time. Let's better leave it to the specialists.
We also have excellent breeders - professionals and amateurs. Their addresses can be found in gardening publications, on the Internet ... If you search, then gradually there are more and more such people.	A huge onion (up to 1-3 kg) grows from a seed in one year, has a diameter of 9-10 cm. Onions are indispensable for preparing salads. Possesses excellent taste and contains useful vitamins and phytoncides.	They will germinate a little earlier than the purchased ones, and besides, they will not get sick. Ovaries on plants are in no way inferior to those purchased. To prevent the crop from being bitter, harvest from the front of the fruit.
Levin	Plentiful	Emelya
Nezhinsky 12	Eskimo	Fairy
Stupid	But annually selecting the best fruits for seeds is what you need. Even professional breeders respect the time-tested folk selection varieties. They are obtained on the basis of many years of clone selection of the best of the best, and not by hybridization. For centuries, farmers have selected healthy, productive plants with large fruits of good taste in the crops for further reproduction. And this is worth doing.	Connect to the search and you. Surely you have friends in mind who are making their own seeds. Don't delay visiting them. Mutated hybrids are spreading at a frantic pace, and in a couple of years, these friends of yours will probably switch to them, and environmentally friendly seeds will be irretrievably lost.

Dutch Cucumber Seeds

Walnut oil

Growing cucumber seeds

However, there is a risk that if they are planted next year, many barren flowers will grow. For this reason, they should be planted only after three years.

Marinda

How to collect cucumber seeds

Unbearable 40

Bush

Zozulya

Hector

Twixie

Okhotny Ryad

Of course, in the garden, insects will gradually apply pollen from various "foreign" plants, and the purity of the variety can come to naught in three to five years. Such degeneration can be slowed down or even almost eliminated if only the most typical varietal fruits are selected for seeds. And here's another interesting question. Somewhere - in a bazaar, in a restaurant - you liked a vegetable. Well, I liked it very much. Should I choose seeds from it or not? Categorically - Yes! How do you know if it's a hybrid or not? Very simple. Sow heels of seeds. If it can be seen that the grown plants are twins, then we are dealing with a variety.If the five is "some in the woods, some for firewood," - throw it away without regret. "Out of luck!"

Simultaneously with your search, start making seeds yourself. How?

The variety gives high yields, is well stored and ripens early (in 90 days). Pear-shaped pumpkins (500-700g). The flesh of the pumpkin is bright orange, buttery with a nutty flavor. Contains a large amount of antioxidants. The fruits can be stewed, boiled, and sweet dishes can be made.

It is better to store them in paper bags. In the refrigerator or in the cellar. For convenience, on the bags, write the year of collection and a description of the advantages of the variety.

DropletAdamFar Eastern 27

Olesya

Cucumbers:

Tarapunka F1

Novgorod

Chic

Of course, not all gardeners, with our current workload, will collect their seeds. But we still hope that information about this will be in demand.

For example, here is a piece of advice from one letter: “I have my own cucumber seeds, how I got them is very simple: I bought many varieties in a store (about 10, I don’t remember now) - these are usually old varieties: Vyaznikovsky, Muromsky, Graceful (good as a pollinator, since the male type of flowering), Aquarius, Nezhinsky, etc. and planted everything, everything was dusty and my variety was Denisovsky (since my village is Denisovo). "

In the Biotekhnika online store you can buy vegetable seeds - high-yielding, modern and tasty crops: asparagus, artichoke, ornamental pepper, tomatoes, cucumbers, pumpkin and many others. Go to the site and read information about new hybrids and varieties.

Tomatoes:

Spring is coming! Gardeners and gardeners will open the new season!

Artek

Onion:

Graceful

Altai

Pumpkin:

Pickled little bison

Pro

New items are already on sale:

Take a walk

By the pike's behest

It is best to get the seeds directly from the grower. In many regions, fortunately, scientific research institutes and experimental selection stations have survived and are still operating. Sometimes they even sell their seeds at horticultural exhibitions or fairs. In addition, the Siyanie Natural Farming Centers and Organic Farming Clubs operating in more and more cities in Russia have taken on the responsibility of helping gardeners choose good seeds. We have this opportunity thanks to the established constant exchange of experience. The seeds we offer to gardeners are selected based on this information.

To get tomato seeds, plant varieties, not hybrids. Probably everyone already knows that hybrids ("F1" icon) will not give you good seeds. They are disposable. Therefore, we take varietal seeds.

Good seeds - what are they and where to get them?

In the "New" section, there are seeds that you will like!

What is the main task of the gardener?

Crane

Stash

Fontanelle

Altai, Far East 27, Vladivostok 155, Cascade, Dar of Altai, Universal, Far East 6, Avangard 121, Kit.

Fujiyama

Spring whim

Uglich

Before buying a new variety, ask the seller whether this variety is included in the State Register or, as they said before, whether it is "zoned" in your region. Otherwise, you risk being left without a crop.

1. Large-fruited. The mere sight of the fruits growing and ripening will bring you into a state of joy and delight for two months. And this is a lot.

Exclusive offer of our company for spring 2015:

Of course, to grow useful, beautiful and healthy vegetables that will delight with their taste and appearance in summer and autumn.

Cruise

Saltan

Loyal friends

In the European part of Russia, the following are popular: Altai early 166, Nerosimy 40, Muromsky 36, Graceful, Vyaznikovsky 37.

Lilliputian

Selection criteria:

Orlik

Bully

The State Register of Breeding Achievements is annually supplemented and republished by the State Commission of the Russian Federation for Testing and Protection of Breeding Achievements. The varieties and hybrids included in it are preliminarily tested for two to three years in our various regions. And in conclusion - the most important advice.

2.Excellent, unique taste and aroma - promotes the awakening of a number of receptors (touch, smell and taste), and hence the complete assimilation of all useful energies.

Sowing material healthy from diseases; Seeds of the most popular and disease-resistant vegetable varieties; Delivery by ordering in the shortest possible time; Payment in a form convenient for you;

To accomplish this task, first of all, you need high-quality vegetable seeds that have 98-100% germination, give healthy, strong seedlings and, ultimately, strong, high-yielding plants!

Regia

Little Humpbacked Horse

Asterix

In Kazakhstan, Central Asia, Transcaucasia, in addition to varieties of European origin (Donskoy 175, Vyaznikovsky 37, Nerosimy 40, Nezhinsky 12, and others), local varieties are grown - Pervenets of Uzbekistan 265, Tashkent 86, Kuylyuk 262, Uzbek 40, Margelansky 822,

Grasshopper F1

Quartet

Alex

Do not land in a bad mood or when you are tired. Better postpone for another day. Let it not be quite suitable for the lunar calendar.

3. Excellent yield - there should be a lot of good things.

Due to the nature of our activity, we often visit various shops for gardeners. And even though it's winter outside, there is already noticeable revival near the bags with seeds.

Biotechnica offers just such

Druzhina

Stork

Reliable

Where, then, can you get good seeds?

In greenhouses and under the film, they are most often grown: Altai early 166, Muromsky 36, Graceful, Nerosimy 40, Kharkovsky 6, Vyaznikovsky 37.

What is most often forgotten when purchasing seeds?

Kuzmich F1

Claudia

Lord

If you plant or sow in a good mood and with love, everything will be fine with you and will rise, and take root, and grow!

All this is, for example, in amateur varieties: Giant Black Sea, Kudesnik, Andromeda Pink, Novichok Pink, Miracle of the Earth (pink), King of Siberia (yellow), Favorite, King of Giants, Extreme, Giant Sukhanova (red), Pepper, Beef , Taya, Volgar (for blanks). If you find it, be sure to buy it.

One of the most delicious and popular root crops grown by summer residents is carrots. It has not only excellent taste, but also very useful - it is a natural source of carotene, vitamin A - a powerful antioxidant, and also an assistant in strengthening our immunity against various diseases.

Selection does not stand still, and now on store shelves you can see a huge number of seeds of all kinds of carrots, which differ in ripening speed, size, and taste. How not to get lost among all this variety and choose the right carrot seeds that are right for you?

Carrot seeds are the best varieties for open ground

How to choose a variety

In order to correctly navigate the whole variety of carrot varieties on the seed market, you must analyze your needs: what do you need carrots for, what time of year do you want to harvest, will you grow it for making juices, using it in cooking, or maybe to add to homework.

The brighter the carrot, the more carotene it contains.

First, decide in what period of the summer season you need carrots.

Characteristics of carrot varieties in terms of ripening speed:

Early	This category of carrot varieties is characterized by not very high yields and relatively low sugar content than the later varieties. The harvest from the seeds of such varieties is harvested three months after the first shoots.
Average	They combine the qualities of early and late carrot varieties. The fruits can be stored for a long time and delight you with their freshness and taste in winter, but you can start harvesting early enough. Suitable for regions with cold climates. The average period of growth and ripening of fruits from the moment of planting is about 4 months. Subdivided into mid-early, mid-season and mid-late varieties
Late	Focused on long-term storage.The ripening period varies on average from 130 to 150 days. Taste is not lost during storage. The harvest is completely harvested, usually in September.

Carrots are a source of carotene, which gives them a bright orange and sometimes even reddish color. That is, the brighter the carrot looks in the picture shown on the package with seeds, the more of this useful substance in it.

By the way, carrots come in different colors - from almost white to black.

Different colors of carrots

Dark varieties of carrots are not popular in Russia, but white ones are no longer a surprise.

Consider if you need sweet carrots. It makes excellent carrot juices, as well as good pie fillings. And your children will certainly enjoy fresh sweet carrots and replace them with harmful sweets.

Interestingly, the sweetness of a carrot can sometimes be determined by its shape: if the carrot is blunt, it will most likely be very sweet.

The sweetest carrot is blunt

Seeds marked F1 are hybrids. That is, if you once planted a variety of carrots with such a mark and collected seeds, then the next year, planting them, you will not get the same variety. Typically, hybrids are particularly sweet without the slightest bitterness.

Based on all of the above, carefully study the information on the seed bags - a detailed description of what will grow from them should be enough for you to navigate among the varieties and make the right purchase. That being said, don't be afraid to experiment: buy several different varieties of seeds and grow them all. By the method of testing, you will certainly find for yourself the very variety that you like.

Still, the most important criterion when choosing carrot seeds is the ripening period. According to this principle, we will consider the main and most popular varieties that professional gardeners have already tried.

Early varieties of carrots

Fun F1 - a hybrid variety of carrots, ripening from the moment of sowing within 3 months and characterized by dense, sweet, with a lot of juice, pulp. The sizes of the fruits are decent: the length of an average carrot is about 20 cm, the weight of one root crop reaches 200 grams. It is well stored and recommended for consumption, as they say, straight from the garden. This hybrid appeared thanks to the work of breeders of the West Siberian Vegetable Experimental Station.

Hybrid variety Zabava F1

Touchon - a very popular early variety of carrots known to many summer residents. Ripens within 70-85 days. It is characterized by high productivity. The fruits are large, reach 20 cm in length (the weight of one carrot is up to 150 grams), cylindrical, rich fiery orange color, distinguished by a memorable sweet taste. They contain a lot of carotene. Touchon respects loose soil and abundant watering.

Carrot Tushon

Lady - the variety of seeds from which real beauty carrots grow: large (up to 20 cm), having the shape of a regular cylinder, smooth and bright fruits will delight you with their wonderful taste in just 3 months. The lady is not only an early ripening variety, but also a high-yielding variety that is suitable for growing in any region of the country.

Early ripe carrots Lady

Lagoon F1 - an early ripe hybrid. Within 80-85 days, the seeds grow "plump" fruits of a juicy orange color with a high content of vitamin A. A characteristic feature is a small core. Fruit size - up to 20 cm. "Patient" variety to different weather conditions.

Carrot Laguna F1

Sugar finger - one of the earliest ripening varieties of carrot seeds. Harvesting can be started as early as 50-65 days after sowing! Fruits in the form of cylinders, juicy, tender, orange-orange color. The size of carrots is small - up to 12 cm.

Sugar finger

Medium carrots

Honey - refers to medium early varieties. The fruits can be removed in just 80 days after the haulm "peck". Carrots are large enough - up to 18 cm long, cylindrical, "well-fed".The color of the fruit is rich orange, which indicates a large amount of carotene. Honey is successfully stored and is suitable for eating both raw and canned. These carrots make good juices and purees.

Carrot Honey

Top type - this mid-early carrot variety fully justifies its name: you will have everything "tip-top" if you try to grow it! From the seeds of this variety, bright fiery orange carrots of a beautiful shape grow, large (up to 24 cm), even and pleasant to the touch, which are also well stored. Sweet and juicy pulp will delight you with its taste. Type Top is a high-yielding variety, and the fruits ripen relatively quickly: they are harvested 120 days after the first shoots. Carrots will not crack.

Vitamin - mid-season variety, characterized by excellent productivity. The fruits ripen 110 days after the first shoots. Fruits are medium in size, 10 to 19 cm long, bright orange. Carrots of this variety are very well stored and have a pleasant, delicate taste. Contains a lot of carotene, which justifies its name.

Carrot Vitamin

Olympian F1 - the variety is mid-season, the roots ripen 100-110 days after the emergence of the tops. Carrots are large (up to 23 cm long) and heavy (up to 130 grams). The pulp is bright in color, juicy, pleasant to the taste. The variety is suitable both for long-term storage and for consumption immediately after harvest.

Carrot Olympian F1

Perfection - juicy, sweet and tender medium late variety with a ripening period of about 150 days. Produces bright orange, almost red, very large fruits about 25-30 cm long and regular cylindrical shape. Stores well. It should be grown in loose, fertile soil, using abundant watering.

Carrot Perfection

Shantane - medium late variety, produces small orange fruits. The length of the carrots is only 10-15 cm. The ripening period is about 130 days. The taste is good - the fruits are crispy, juicy, excellent for consumption without additional preparation - washed and eaten. The variety keeps well and is not prone to cracking.

Shantane carrots

Late varieties of carrots

Bayadere - a high-yielding variety of carrots. It is unpretentious in care and ripens in up to 135 days. The bright orange fruits have a smooth surface and a conical-cylindrical shape. The size of the carrots is far from small - about 30 cm. The variety contains a lot of carotene, is very well stored, and does not lose its taste throughout the winter.

Vita Longa - a high-yielding late variety of carrots, the ripening duration of which is about 145-160 days. Produces powerful, dense fruits with a delicate and sweet taste. The high content of carotene is indicated by the bright orange color of carrots, the size of which reaches 31 cm in length and 4.5 cm in diameter. It can be stored until a fresh harvest appears, that is, almost a whole year. Gardeners recommend using "Vita Longa" for canning, making juices, as well as fresh.

Vita Long carrots

Red giant - the name speaks for itself. This variety ripens for a very long time (sometimes the ripening period is delayed up to 6 months), but it gives just gigantic fruits! Carrots are obtained up to 27 cm long, while they are smooth, conical in shape. The fruits are sweet, delicate in taste, well stored. The red giant thrives on fertile, fertilized soils with regular and intensive watering.

Carrot Red Giant

Red without a core - here is also a name that speaks for itself: the fruits of this variety have no core. High-yielding variety with a long ripening period (up to 130 days). The bright orange fruits reach 20 cm in length. They are smooth, with a characteristic sweet taste, and crunchy. The variety keeps well, likes intensive watering and "airy" soil.

Carrot Red without core

Flyovi - the ripening period of this variety lasts about 4 months. The fruits are bright, have the shape of an even cylinder, and grow up to 25 cm in length.A versatile variety that is great for canning, storing, eating raw, making baby purees and juices.

How to plant carrots

It would seem, what could be easier - to plant carrots? But it was not there! This root crop, it turns out, is quite capricious and picky about growing conditions. How to plant and grow carrots correctly?

1. Prepare the ridge: dig up, apply fertilizers, which are suitable for compost or humus. Add some sawdust to make the ground airy. By the way: in order for the fruits to be even and long, the loose layer of earth must be of a decent thickness.
2. In the garden bed, make long grooves about 2 cm deep, keeping a distance of about 20 cm between them.
3. Open a bag of seeds, pour them onto your hand.
4. Sow the seeds into the grooves and cover with soil.
5. Compact the soil by crushing it down with a board or patting it with your hand.
6. Wait - the first shoots will appear in 10 days.

The first shoots of carrots will appear in 10 days

The bed with carrots should be in the sun, since our natural source of carotene is a lover of light. Carrots tolerate frosts up to -4 degrees well. The main thing is that they should not be protracted.

Carrots are looked after during the entire period of growth and maturation: in accordance with the recommendations for the selected variety, water the beds and loosen the soil after rainfall or watering. And when weeding, spud the roots along the way: this will save you from fruits with a green top.

Video - How to sow carrots correctly

Among vegetables - root crops, carrots are in the greatest demand: they are eaten raw and boiled, they are fried for soups.

Even fastidious children do not refuse it, the main thing is to choose the best carrot seeds, varieties that are distinguished by crunchiness and sweet taste. Some of them have been grown by Russian gardeners since Soviet times, others, often hybrid ones, have appeared on the agricultural market recently.

What are the varieties of carrots

To choose the seeds of the best varieties of carrots, we decide at what time we want to get the harvest - in summer, early or late autumn. All carrot varieties are subdivided into the following according to the ripening period:

• Early... Carrots ripen early, but do not produce abundant harvests. Early root crops contain less sugar than late-ripening ones.
• Average.A medium-term culture is ready for harvesting 120 days after germination. It keeps well, yields decent yields and contains a lot of sugars. For example, the Shantane variety - carrot seeds germinate and develop easily in any climate, even cool.
• Late.Late-ripening vegetables ripen after 140-150 days from germination and are usually harvested in September. They last until spring and longer, without losing their taste and useful properties.

The most useful are bright root vegetables, rich in valuable carotene, they usually contain more sugars. Therefore, it is better to choose a variety with an intense orange-red color.

For the longest storage, varieties with a growing season of 115 days are suitable, not prone to cracking and shooting, not susceptible to disease and suitable for cultivation in any climate and soil.

The best carrot seeds, an overview of varieties

Carrot seeds, the best early varieties

If you want to enjoy a sweet and healthy vegetable before August-September, we pay attention to the following varieties of early-ripening root vegetables.

Alenka

It gives high yields of orange fruits up to 10 cm long 3 months after germination, but requires fertile loose soils. The pulp has a juicy sweet taste. Root crops are well stored in a dry cellar, do not get sick or crack.

The yield of "Alenka" is about 10 kg per square meter!

Touchon

Carrot seeds "Tushon"

The ripening period of the culture is 75-90 days. Root crops are bright (rich in carotene), smooth and even, with blunt tips, reaching 22 cm and weighing about 145 g.

Great variety for baby food! For growth, it prefers light fertile soils, needs regular watering.

One square meter of "Tushon" planting gives about 5-6 kg of vegetables.

Lagoon F1

One of the best newest carrot seeds for winter and for sowing in spring. It ripens in just 80 days from germination, has a rich red color, a length of about 20 cm and a large amount of vitamin A. The culture tolerates almost any climate.

The yield of "Laguna F1" is from 4.6 to 6.7 kg per 1 m² of land.

Fun F1

Hybrid variety, ready to harvest 3 months after germination. Carrots, which are about 20 cm long and weigh 150-200 g, have a dense juicy pulp with a sweet taste. They are not prone to cracking and shooting, they are well stored.

From one square meter of crops, you can get up to 3.5-4.5 kg of fruits.

Amsterdam

Another seed of the best varieties of early ripening carrots. Despite the fact that the Amsterdam carrot is ready for harvest after 80 days, it gives a bountiful harvest of high-quality, smooth, non-cracking orange root crops weighing from 50 to 160 grams and no more than 20 cm long.

The pulp is juicy and sweet, children like it. For cultivation, you need light fertile land and watering.

A square meter of carrot ridges "gives out" from 4.6 to 6.7 kg of "Amsterdam".

Dutch woman

This varietal crop matures in 90-95 days and can be grown in film greenhouses and open beds. Carrots grow red-orange, no longer than 18 cm, and are great for feeding children, as they practically do not accumulate nitrates and have a sweet taste. They are not stored for a long time and are used until winter.

The yield of the Dutch type of vegetable is about 6 kg per 1 m².

Sugar finger

A find for those who want to feast on carrots as soon as possible: "sugar" fruits ripen 65 days after sowing seeds! The variety fully justifies its name: the output produces short carrots (no more than 12 cm), but the weight of each orange - pink "finger" is about 120 g.

The pulp is rich in sugars and carotene, sweet and juicy, suitable for making baby puree and squeezing juice.

About 4-5 kg ​​of "sugar" root crops grow on 1 square meter of the ridge.

Lady

Another type of carrot seeds of the best early ripening varieties. It is harvested after 90-100 days. The very smooth, reddish-orange roots that reach 25 cm and are not prone to cracking are high in vitamin A and sugars. Fruit weight varies from 250 to 270 g. Plants do not go into the arrow and practically do not get sick, grow in any climate with loam and sandy loam soil.

The yield of the "lordly" culture is 6-7 kg per square meter.

Dragon

And if you want something exotic, you can sow purple dragon carrots. Its unusualness lies in its dark purple color, but only on the outside: the core remains red, like that of simple carrots!

Fruits reach 20-30 cm and have a sweet-spicy taste and unusual aroma. They are rich not only in carotene and natural sugars, but also in antioxidants anthocyanins, which strengthen the immune system and improve the condition of the heart, blood vessels, eyes and skin.

Carrot seeds, sown before winter or spring, medium varieties

A medium-ripening culture is excellent for growing without a film cover. It ripens longer, but it is better stored, and has no less valuable qualities.

Seeds of carrots sown before winter

Medium grades include:

Shantane Royal

The ripening period of root crops obtained from the seeds of the "Shantane" carrot is 98-100 days. At the exit, we get red-red cones about 17 cm long and weighing from 100 to 250 grams, not subject to rotting and shooting. The juicy, sweet pulp contains a lot of vitamin A.

A square meter of carrot crops allows you to get from 4 to 9 kg of fruit.

Type-Top

Yields a harvest of long smooth orange root crops (about 21 cm), weighing up to 165 g, 130 days after sowing.Delicious carrots, rich in carotene, have a juicy dense pulp. It is kept in cellars until spring. The variety is unpretentious to growing conditions, easily survives dry weather.

About 4.5 kg of vitamin yield is obtained from 1 m².

Losinoostrovskaya 13

One of the best sugar carrot seed varieties loved by children. The base of the fruit remains orange as it does not touch the ground (the fruit sticks out). The length of carrots, ripening in 95-120 days, reaches 15-17 cm, weight - 70-120 g. They cannot be grown in cool climates.

"Losinoostrovskaya" yield is from 5.6 to 7 kg per 1 m².

Vitamin 6

It is harvested when 110 days have passed after sowing. Orange cylinders reach 15 cm, weight - 200 g. Juicy pulp is an excellent base for obtaining healthy juice and puree, it can be preserved. The preservation of the crop is possible until spring. Plants grow well in light loam and sandy loam soil.

A square meter of planting yields from 5 to 7 kg of quality vegetables.

Nantes 4

One of the popular varieties, ripening in 95-100 days, giving colorful red fruits 17-19 cm long, weighing from 90 to 160 g. They are stored for a long time in dry cellars. The variety requires light soil and regular watering.

About 3-6 kg of "Nantes" fruits are harvested from 1 m² of plantings.

Carotel

Gardeners of all regions love it: it bears fruit in 80-100 days with red short fruits (no more than 14 cm) weighing up to 100 g with a delicate sugar structure. Their preservation is so high that they lie in the cellars until the next harvest!

One square meter of culture allows you to get about 7 kg of selected carrots that do not undergo cracking, are not afraid of mold and disease!

Best carrot seeds, late varieties

Late varieties are distinguished by high keeping quality and provide gardeners with a harvest for the whole winter, and sometimes even spring. To obtain excellent long-stored root crops that are resistant to disease and cracking, we choose the following crops.

Best carrot seeds, late varieties

Perfection

A novelty that ripens in 140-150 days in the form of bright orange fruits, growing from 16 to 30 cm and weighing 120-200 g. They do not crack and are stored until spring. Carrots yield more yield on lighter soils.

Productivity - from 2.5 to 5 kg per square meter.

Bayadere

An unpretentious plant that bears fruit after 130-140 days. Smooth bright red cones grow up to 28-30 cm, are saturated with vitamin A and are distinguished by a long shelf life (until April) and high taste.

A square meter of crops gives up to 5 kg of juicy sugary vegetables.

Red giant

Powerful and long red-orange cone-shaped carrot, reaching 27 cm and weight 100 grams. It ripens in 150 days, has a juicy pulp, especially in the core, has a rich taste and is stored until spring.

The yield varies from 2 to 3.7 kg per 1 m².

Vita longa

Long ripening plant (about 160 days). The length of the culture is 20-30 cm, the weight is from 90 to 250 g, sometimes more. Red sugar fruits are very popular with children.

"Vita longa" yields from 4.5 to 7 kg of root crops per square meter.

Red without a core

It has no middle - only crispy juicy pulp of excellent taste and ripens in 110-130 days. Its length is 19-21 cm, weight is 130-210 g. The vegetable needs abundant watering and light soils. From 1 m² get from 5 to 7.3 kg of dead fruits.

Carrot seeds best varieties

Autumn queen

And the selection of the best varieties of carrots is completed by the well-known "Queen of Autumn", time-tested and ripening in 120 days from the day of germination. Red-red fruits grow up to 25 cm in length, have a mass of 60-180 grams and fragrant sweet pulp.

The harvest (up to 9 kg per square meter) is stored until spring.

Such a rich assortment allows you to choose the best carrot seeds, the varieties of which have been repeatedly cultivated by gardeners and farmers. The main thing is that they are suitable for the climatic characteristics of the regions where they will be grown, and that the carrots are properly cared for.

The abundance of offers from seed sellers poses a difficult task for gardeners, which are the best tomato varieties for 2018 to prepare for seedlings. It is important to clearly define where and when the seedlings will be planted, because there are species exclusively for open soil, and there are tomatoes, the fertility of which is determined by the greenhouse content.

Greenhouse varieties

The selection of seeds follows from the criteria:

• productivity and fertility;
• resistance to frost and damage by viruses and bacteria;
• taste;
• destination;
• ripening rate;
• conditions of detention;
• climatic features and type of soil.

Choosing the best tomatoes for the greenhouse is not easy, and here every gardener, when buying seeds, relies on his own knowledge and experience, as well as on the recommendations of famous collectors, for example, Valentina Redko and Vladimir Popenko. Many people prefer indents, which are characterized by constant growth and the presence of fruits before the cold weather. Often, these are early ripening hybrids that are not susceptible to pests that grow both under the film and in glass and plastic greenhouses.

Most of the indents are tall, which is convenient in a small area. They ripen early, do not take up much space, despite the large number of inflorescences, they bear fruit all season.

Among the successful varieties, gardeners distinguish:

• Eupator F1 - a rounded tomato with a rich red color, weighing up to 160 g, with a pleasant taste;
• Sprinter F1 - early ripening hybrid with round flat fruits, weighing about 200 g;
• Alexia F1 - large version with fruits up to 200 g, grown all year round;
• Kronos F1 - hybrid for film greenhouses, dense red tomatoes, weighing up to 180 g;

• Cosmonaut Volkov is an easy-to-maintain variety with bushes up to 2 m and sweetish fruits, weighing 200 - 600 g, bright red-orange color with a fragrant aroma;
• Orange strawberries - early ripe tomatoes, which are chosen for a short cool summer, are distinguished by a compact bush size and juicy yellow fruits weighing up to 500 g;
• Full - full - productive species with rounded fruits of light weight, grows in the middle lane;
• De-barao - a series of “cream of different colors - red, yellow, pink, black or striped, weighing up to 100 g;
• Airlif - a tall mid-season variety from the collection of Valentina Redko with pink sweet elongated tomatoes, very productive and grainy;
• Sweet Cherry F1 is a decoratively beautiful tomato, a tall shrub up to 4 m, each cluster contains about 20 red fruits with a wonderful taste.

When there is no time for constant care and watering, which leads to loss of yield, stunted tomatoes for greenhouses, which are unpretentious in maintenance and often do not require pinching, help out. Among the novelties of this season:

• Raja - an early variety with large burgundy fruits, weighing up to 300 g;
• Yellow delicacy - tomatoes, which can be grown in an unheated greenhouse, have rather large fleshy fruits and are well suited for salads;
• Paradise - high-yielding tomatoes, when up to 8 fruits ripen in one cluster, weighing up to 200 g;
• The Hermitage is an ideal choice for a cold summer, distinguished by its endurance to temperature extremes, fruits of a rich taste and small size;
• The Russian troika is an excellent hybrid for beginner summer residents, with large meaty tomatoes up to 200 g.

Growing tomatoes with large fruits requires a careful approach, especially to the formation of a bush. They differ in later ripening, but give a good harvest and bear fruit until the autumn cold. The so-called "beef-tomatoes" are not used in canning, their sugary pulp and extraordinary taste fit perfectly into many salads and independent dishes. The most preferred and proven varieties include:

• King of giants - tomatoes with large red fruits, the size of which reaches 1 kg;
• Bovine heart - pink tomatoes of a characteristic shape, weighing up to 900 g on the lower inflorescences and up to 400 g on the upper cluster;
• Mazarin - salad type with sweet fruits in the form of a heart, 600 g each;
• Belmonte Cuor - a popular tomato in Valentina Redko's shop with red fleshy fruits weighing up to 600 g;
• Scorpio - raspberry or pink tomatoes weighing up to 800 g;
• Pink honey - unique tomatoes that grow on low bushes up to 70 cm and at the same time produce fruits up to 1.5 kg in size;
• Pink accordion from the catalog of rare collectible tomatoes Popenko V.D. - an original corrugated look, originally from Mexico, with sweet flat fruits that housewives like to add to salads or use in stuffing.

Cherry tomatoes are no less popular among seeds for greenhouses this year, which, with a very small weight of 25 g, give multi-colored clusters with 16 - 20 fruits. In addition to greenhouses, cherry blossoms are wonderfully grown in hanging pots on the balcony or directly in flowerpots. New proposals for greenhouses are represented by the following types:

• Bonsai;
• Minibel;

• Marishka;
• Cherry red and Cherry yellow;
• Gold bunch and rowan beads from Valery Popenko.

Video "Practical advice for gardeners"

Demonstration video with practical recommendations for gardeners on the preparation of seeds for planting.

Open ground varieties

As a rule, tomato seeds for open ground are in great demand in the southern and middle lane, where summer is hot and long, but there are collections of tomatoes that grow remarkably well in cold climates. Open soil requires an extremely individual approach when it is necessary to properly prepare seedlings and cultivate them correctly. Early tomatoes with high yields are best suited for open ground:

• Red cheeks from Valentina Redko - delicious tomatoes that bear fruit abundantly in all weather conditions, with smooth, dense fruits weighing up to 200 g;
• Dinar is an early ripening variety with small fruits of low weight that dot the entire bush;
• Sub-Arctic - exclusive tomatoes from Popenko, are considered champions in fruit ripening, have a low weight up to 50 g and a high content of vitamins;
• Junior F1 - juicy ribbed hybrid with red fruits, weighing up to 100 g;
• Amber - early frost-resistant tomato with small yellow fruits;
• Red canine from the Redko catalog is an excellent early variety for canning and beautiful serving, long red fruits with a dense skin and weighing up to 40 g;

• Amber Heart is a new hybrid of yellow color, heart-shaped fruits contain a lot of carotene, the average weight is about 150 g;
• Medoc is an undemanding domestic species with original red fruits similar to cucumbers.

Low-growing tomatoes are also great for growing in the garden, which are preferred by many experienced gardeners for their unpretentiousness and compact size. Among the many options presented are noted:

• Iceberg - delicious tomatoes sprinkling bushes up to 50 cm in height, do not require the formation of the stem and pinching;
• Renette from V. Popenko's catalog is a collection variety that, with a height of only 40 cm, bears juicy fruits weighing up to 100 g;
• Cherry Fingers F1 - tomatoes especially for children: small size with a pleasant sweet taste;
• Mongolian Dwarf and Pink Stella are squat tomatoes, often grown for pickling and harvesting for the winter, with small elongated fruits and dense skin;
• A compliment - a strain that does not require a garter with direct sowing of seeds into the soil and very juicy sweet fruits, weighing about 120 g.

With good outdoor care, tall tomatoes grow well, which often ripen later, but yield the whole season. Here you can consider both the types that have proven themselves over many years, and the novelties of 2018:

• Tsarskoye Selo is a versatile tomato with large fruits, with proper watering it pleases all summer;
• Kangaroo heart is a rare, time-tested tomato, often found among experienced collectors, for example, at Valentina Redko, soft and sweet fruits up to 1 kg contain few seeds;
• Commissioner F1 - a disease-resistant hybrid, rarely below 2 m, round fruits are used both fresh and in whole canning;
• Admiral F1 is a mid-season hybrid that requires formation into one stem, is well transported and retains its taste;
• White Vincent is an interesting exotic from the Popenko collection with unusual flat fruits of white color with pink veins, weighing up to 300 g.

Regardless of the variety of tomatoes you choose, it is recommended to buy seeds only in trusted stores or from collectors. This will allow you to avoid unpleasant surprises and introduce interesting findings to breeders. The largest collection of seeds is presented by Valentina Redko from the Kurgas region and has more than 1000 varieties. If you are interested in trying the seeds of rare or exotic tomatoes, then you should look into Valery Popenko's catalog.

Video "What seeds are worth choosing in 2018"

An informational video that will help with the choice of a fruit plant variety for 2018.