The best varieties of petunias

The favorite of florists has a huge range of colors: from snow-white to charcoal, from pale pink to lemon green, from sky blue to ink. Experts and amateurs will be interested to learn about new products, as well as the most famous varieties of petunias.

The plant has flowers of stunning beauty, variety of shapes and colors. Breeders have created excellent varieties of petunias for flowerpots and flowerpots, flower beds and borders. Unpretentiousness and good perception of new conditions after transplanting move the pet to the first places in the list of annual flowers for the front garden. The climatic conditions for cultivation can be very different: the plant can withstand humid and sunny weather with indicators up to 35-400C, and is normal for coolness. However, the cultivation environment greatly affects the appearance and duration of flowering.

What varieties of petunias are best?

The fragrant beauty has the following varieties:

• bush;
• ampelous;
• cascading;
• calibrachoa;
• floribunda.

Also, the plants differ in the shape of the flowers. They are fully terry and with a terry edge, large, small and miniature, monochromatic, two-color and fancy. At the same time, which varieties of petunias are better, it is impossible to answer unequivocally. Each grower chooses according to his taste

Bush petunias

Quite a lot of varieties belong to the species:

• milliflora - a popular species with miniature flowers 2-4 cm in circumference;
• multiflora - undersized petunia, varieties of which have small flowers 5-7 cm in diameter;
• grandiflora is an extensive species combining plants with large gramophones.

The Milliflora series are characterized by their compactness and withstand prolonged precipitation. The bushes are planted with small touching flowers.

Grandiflora brings together the most beautiful varieties of petunias. The flowers reach a diameter of 16 cm. The variety Frillytunia deserves attention. The bright color is complemented by an interesting corrugated petal edge. The Fimbriata variety also has an exquisite fringed edge, while the Superbissima class, in addition to the wavy edge, sets off a wide throat.

Other varieties of large-flowered petunias are also adorable. In the front gardens, hybrids of the undersized Dreams series occupy a worthy place. They have a wide range of colors. Also known among specialists are small Ultra, Titan bushes. Polaris hybrids bloom before everyone else in the spring. Wind and rain resistant plants of the Storm group.

It is not difficult to care for the bush species, since they are mostly formed independently. But you can correct the appearance, achieving greater spreading and splendor of the plant, cut off the top above the internode. You can also pinch the edges of young shoots. From a new point of growth, young sprouts will begin to branch out, on which buds will soon appear.

Cascading petunias

To create floral decor on the loggia, in the gazebo, on the balcony, cascading varieties of petunias are best suited. This species is able to grow rather large shoots that hang down beautifully and tend up and to the sides.The overgrown bush takes up a lot of space, representing a picturesque thicket.

The most common series of this species are Cherry, Ramblin, Typhoon and Rose. Even in temperate and temperate continental climates, this series pleases with an abundance of flowers on cascading lashes.

Ampel petunias

Plants of this species form downward shoots. With their help, gardeners can create decorative curtains, cascading waterfalls and other bizarre shapes. They look very colorful in pots of petunias, the ampelous varieties of which are combined with each other, for example, plain and star-shaped. These plants are sometimes used to decorate low-growing trees, floristic forms, gazebos.

Usually ampelous species are planted in boxes, pots or containers. But the option of planting in the ground is possible. In this case, they cover a decent area, covering the bald spots in the flower bed. Alpine slides, decorated with them, or the shore of an artificial reservoir acquire a truly fabulous look.

If it is possible to create warm comfortable conditions for flowers, they will bloom profusely from spring to autumn. Fertilizers have a very good effect on the growth and color of fertilizers, which are applied no more than twice a month.

Among the petunias, the best varieties are Surfinia. This subspecies of ampelous flowers received the highest marks of flower growers for flowering in the forefront, a huge number of colors, accelerated vegetation, and resistance to bad weather conditions.

It is worth highlighting the following series:

• Light wave;
• Waterfall;
• Pearl and Lilac surf.

New varieties of petunias

Recently, breeders have been doing a lot of work to breed plants that are resistant to rainy or sultry weather and wind. A lot of effort has gone into producing vibrant exotic colors. Scientists are using genetic engineering expertise to create bright yellow, deep orange, bi-colored plant types.

Black Velvet is a completely new variety of petunia grandiflora, recently bred by British botanists. Large bells are not painted in dark purple or maroon, but in black. It's amazing.

The new variety Table Yellow is one of the most popular ampelous Surfinia petunias. The beauty of the unusual lemon flowers with bright yellow veins attracts attention. The variety is distinguished by its small bud size and goes well with other ampels.

Terry varieties of petunias with photos

New varieties of petunias are also among the terry hybrids. They are replenished with modern copies almost every year. These varieties are found in different species: grandiflora, milliflora, multiflora. They can also be ampelous and cascading. Terry inflorescences are a little more demanding in terms of care and attention than other types. Heavy flowers cannot withstand gusts of wind, so the most protected place is selected for planting.

Among the many options for floristic design, the most common are: decoration of a border, front garden, planting a balcony in a box, decorating an alpine slide, planting in pots. And petunias, new varieties of which are becoming brighter and more luxuriant every year, are present in almost all varieties. Do not be afraid to start breeding it and the results will please you.

Video: petunias - varieties and care

Among all the flowers that are grown by many summer residents and flower growers, one of the main places is occupied by petunia. New varieties that appear thanks to the work of breeders are constantly replenishing the variety of colors and shapes of this beautiful flower.

The plant was brought from South America, therefore it can withstand hot dry weather very well. Despite this, petunia has a good immunity to cold weather. These characteristics allow you to grow the plant without much hassle.

Today, in addition to the well-known and popular, there are many newer varieties of petunias. Thanks to this variety, the plant is used for planting in open ground (flower beds, curbs), pots and pots that decorate balconies and gazebos.

The best varieties of petunias should be highlighted (see photo), which are divided into:

• bush,
• ampelous,
• dwarf (undersized),
• multi-flowered.

The seeds of these flowers can be purchased from the best online store.

Bush petunias

Spray petunias are the most common group of these beautiful flowers. It is characterized by a multitude of varieties, their variety and color. All bush petunias bloom with large beautiful flowers, the diameter of which is at least 10-14 cm. Each flower combines two colors, they are characterized by smooth color transitions, edging. The edges of the flower in various shapes are a distinctive feature of the plant.But it should be noted that in order to admire the lush flowering of bush petunias, you need to take care of the appropriate care. This type of plant is especially demanding on soil storage and constant moderate watering. The plant is not sufficiently resistant to diseases, unfavorable weather can also leave its mark on its development. But, despite such exactingness, this group of plants is very popular. This is due to the variety of varieties.

Names of varieties of bush petunias:

All presented varieties are characterized by beautiful large flowers and their bright rich colors.

Ampel petunias - what are they?

The main distinguishing characteristic of ampel petunias are long shoots, such plants are also called creeping plants. These are the best varieties of petunias for hanging planters. Ampel petunias are used to decorate balconies, loggias, gazebos, terraces, as well as to decorate the yard and garden. They bloom with beautiful bright flowers (diameter 6-10 cm), which densely cover the shoots.This group consists of two subgroups: ampelous and semi-ampelous, which differ in the length of the shoots. Some plant varieties are perennial.

Summer residents and flower growers should remember that ampelous petunias are not whimsical to grow. Timely watering and soil enrichment with mineral fertilizers is enough for them.

The best varieties of ampelous petunias:

Dwarf petunias

These are rather low bushes, their average height is about 25-30 cm. They are grown both in hanging pots and in the open field. Low-growing petunias are very sensitive to lack of light, they like timely, moderate watering.The main types of dwarf petunia are

Cascading - common varieties:

Terry - popular varieties:

Multiflorous petunias

The flowers of these petunias are small in size, but they bloom very densely and amicably, which is why the shoots and leaves are practically invisible. This early enough plant pleases the eye with its flowering much earlier than other varieties. The bushes are small and can be shaped by pinching. For flowers, both monochromatic and variegated colors are characteristic. The plant is picky, has a good immunity to the changeable weather conditions, but it should be remembered that frosts will be fatal for it.Varieties of multi-flowered petunias:

Today, new hybrid varieties of petunias appear, which are distinguished by their diversity and beauty. These include the Surfinia varieties, as well as Calibrachoa, which has about 65 subspecies. The most famous and unusual is the Million Bells variety. Its peculiarity is a dense bloom, similar to a collection of small bells, and a variety of flowers.
What varieties of petunias are better - it is up to the florist to decide, based on his own tastes and preferences. But the variety of varieties, the richness of colors, shapes and sizes of the flower, as well as the ease of cultivation will not allow even the most demanding grower to remain indifferent.

Flowers are a real decoration of the personal plot. Various types of petunias, which belong to the category of perennial or annual plants, will fill the garden with bright colors. The homeland of this culture is South America.Such flowers are not grown at home, but they can be used to effectively decorate loggias or balconies.

The main varieties of petunias

There are more than three dozen species of such plants, each of which has some peculiarities. Moreover, there are several subspecies in each group. Most often, this culture is classified by varieties.

Among them, the following varieties of petunias stand out:

• ampelous;
• bush;
• dwarf (undersized);
• multi-flowered.

Multi-flowered petunias

There are different types of petunias: varieties in each subgroup are individual. At the same time, some features can be distinguished for each variety. For example, multi-flowered versions differ in the formation of small buds. But these plants are more unpretentious. They are resistant to the negative effects of climate and fluctuations in weather conditions. The bush looks luxurious, as it is literally strewn with bright buds. The flowering period of this species is long. Today this group includes a large number of double and double-colored forms.

These types of petunias, unpretentious to weather conditions, are divided into hybrids and simple varieties. The crops included in this group are resistant to rain, wind, cold. For many regions, such plants are a real find. The hybrid varieties marked with the F1 mark look especially impressive. The appearance of these colors resembles bright pom-poms. In the garden, they form a luxurious flowering carpet, which covers the front garden with a continuous canvas. Learn how to grow and care for petunia here.

The main multi-flowered varieties of petunias

The classification of this group is represented by the division into several varieties. The Duo Summer culture is considered to be among the multi-flowered varieties. This is a terry petunia, in which the buds are about 7 cm in diameter. The variety Mirage is distinguished by the variety and variability of shades. Another variety is Fantasy, which has an average bud size of 4 cm. An unusual variety from this group is Prime Time with wavy petals. Prolonged flowering is characterized by the variety Sharm, which pleases the eye from the first days of summer until October.

Naming the types of petunia seeds from this group, it is worth noting the Tart Bonanza variety. This is a terry variety. Its bushes grow up to 35 cm. Plum Crystals variety cannot be ignored. The peculiarity of this multi-flowered petunia is that the color of its buds is variable. He is able to change during growth.

Ampel type of culture

The types of ampelous petunias, which are also called creeping, deserve special attention.

The peculiarity of such plants is the presence of long shoots, which are strewn with flowers. The culture grows downwards, not upwards like most of the known flowers. That is why such petunias are often planted in pots for balconies or in hanging containers. Most ampel petunias are perennials.

Many growers are interested in what varieties of ampel petunias for hanging pots exist. To create luxurious flowering cascades, breeders have proposed the following varieties:

1. Futura;
2. Conchita;
3. Surfinia;
4. Cascadias;
5. Supertunia.

Varieties of climbing petunias

Surfinia is one of the more attractive members of its group. Florists appreciate this petunia for its resistance to adverse environmental factors and unpretentiousness. The culture forms long shoots. Many people tend to trim this plant, which creates an original and beautiful ball. Other attractive varieties of petunias for hanging planters are Waterfall, Lilac Surf, Wave of Luck, Pearl Surf.

Climbing petunia, which is also called ampelous, is not so easy to grow. Most gardeners prefer the seedling method. The seeds are taken as a basis. The process will be lengthy, but worth it.Among the most popular solutions from this group, it is worth noting the varieties:

• Opera;
• Shock Wave;
• Avalanche;
• Velveteen.

These are the best varieties of petunias for hanging planters, which are resistant to lack of care and are very hardy.

Features of the bush type

Bush petunia is very popular, since this group is considered very numerous and diverse.

It is customary to classify this type of culture as compact. These plants have very complex inflorescences, which are designated by the term Multiflora. The flowers of this variety are usually 5 cm in diameter.However, flower growers are more attracted by another subgroup, which is called Grandiflora. The size of the buds here reaches 16 cm.

Bush types of petunias and their characteristics will help gardeners find the most attractive solutions. The peculiarity of the plants included in this group is the presence of lush inflorescences. Their caps are composed of many petals. Such cultures fit perfectly into:

1. flower beds;
2. registration of borders;
3. improvement of the rabatok.

This species also includes compact petunias. Such flowers are easy to successfully cultivate in special containers.

You can name other features of this type. The culture is formed in the form of a bush. There is no need to carry out special work for this. The plant itself forms the desired shape. But it should be borne in mind that after pinching the top of the bush, new branches appear. Thanks to this procedure, the plant becomes more spreading and lush.

A little about the main varieties of this group

Many growers are interested in what types of petunias need to be pinched to get a lush and luxurious flower. Among the bush varieties, hybrids are especially popular. Such crops include the varieties Fantasy, Titan, Dreamm, Hit-Parade. In order for the plant to start blooming early, it is worth planting Ultra or Polaris petunias. An excellent solution is the Storm variety, which perfectly tolerates bad weather and climatic conditions.

New items among petunias

Breeders periodically develop new varieties of petunias, each of which deserves close attention. One of these plants is the Pupa flower. This variety is considered ampelous. The bud is composed of rich and sophisticated pink petals. They have original white blotches resembling stars.

Many gardeners have already appreciated the novelty of Nuvolari Tenderness, which belongs to the category of elite semi-ample crops. The shoots of this plant are completely hidden. Flowers are delicate, fragile, translucent with a pale pinkish tint. Inflorescences are formed in the form of volumetric balls, which can reach 40 cm in diameter.

The original petunia Sophistika Lime Bicolor is also one of the new varieties. This is a luxurious chameleon that is considered very fashionable. The play of shades and tones creates a whimsical look that will be remembered by all guests of the garden and the flower growers themselves. This plant forms spherical bushes, which are literally completely covered with buds. Such a culture looks luxurious in hanging pots and in flower beds.

There are new types and better varieties of petunias - the reviews about these plants are the most positive. The flower growers liked the luxurious and unusual cultures:

• Night sky;
• Rococo Bordeaux;
• Champagne;
• Diamond Pink Pearl.

Subtleties of care and rules for growing perennial petunias

Perennial petunia is grown according to fairly simple rules. The main thing here is to competently prepare the plant for the cold season. This will ensure good, abundant flowering in the coming season. It is necessary to transfer flowers to heated rooms before the first night frosts. It is not difficult to create optimal conditions for a plant. He only needs bright lighting and a slightly lower temperature regime. Since after the transfer the culture continues to bloom, do not forget about the need for watering.

These types of vegetative petunias should go into a dormant state. During this period, the soil of the plant is rarely irrigated and rather scarce. But this must be done to support the development of the rhizome. Full flower care is resumed only with an increase in daylight hours. In the spring, you need to gradually increase watering. The substrate for petunias should always be slightly moistened. Such care for a perennial will allow him to quickly grow. When the first young leaves are formed, feeding can be done.

Nuances of planting

There are different types of petunias and their planting has a number of features. This process must be carried out competently. How to grow petunia seedlings? To begin with, the optimal variety is selected. Since the seeds are small, they need rare sowing. You can use coated material, which is more convenient to work with. Sowing crops for seedlings is done in February or in the last days of March. The end of winter is relevant for those florists who plan to use backlighting.

For a crop to be strong and healthy, it needs a loose, lightweight and highly nutritious substrate. Sowing is done without embedding. The seeds are simply spread over the soil surface. Do not cover them with a layer of soil. After planting, it remains only to systematically spray the substrate with water. The seed container is covered with glass or foil. The optimal mode for growing petunia seedlings is + 20-25 degrees. The first shoots will appear in about 1-1.5 weeks.

Petunia was popular before - our grandmothers also loved to decorate their flower beds with these modest delicate flowers, and could they then imagine how amazing and multifaceted petunia will become, the photo of which is now simply amazing! The old capricious varieties, whose attractiveness was lost after strong gusts of wind and rainy weather, were replaced by modern, more unpretentious varieties of petunias of the most unusual colors and various shapes.

Varieties and best varieties of petunias

The hybrids and varieties of petunias bred in the last decade are distinguished by long and abundant flowering, retain their decorative effect much longer, regardless of the weather and moisture on the petals. And if earlier this flower was cultivated in our country mainly as an annual plant (although by its nature petunia is perennial, the problem is only in the climate), now some flower growers manage to grow petunia for more than one year. The indoor petunia lives especially long, from which every year you can take cuttings for planting on the street in flower beds and pots.

The hybrids and varieties of petunias bred in the last decade are distinguished by long and abundant flowering, retain their decorative effect much longer, regardless of the weather and moisture on the petals

Do not be afraid that the new varieties of petunias, the photos of which are presented in the tab, will not pass the test of time. In fact, those hybrids that have appeared on the shelves of flower shops in recent years have been successfully grown in European countries for several years. So, decide what kind of petunia, what shapes and colors you would like to see on your site, choose the newest or proven best varieties of petunias and feel free to start growing them!

Video about varieties and the best varieties of petunias

Multicolored clouds in hanging pots, flower garlands entwining terraces and gazebos, lush flowering bushes and small flowers growing along the paths - all this is a hybrid petunia, the numerous varieties of which are usually divided into several groups.

Bush

This group is very extensive, it includes both the most compact varieties of the multiflora subgroup Multiflora with flowers up to four centimeters in diameter, and rather tall plants of the Grandiflora subgroup with huge flowers (for example, the Triumph variety has inflorescences 16 cm in diameter). Petunia perennial bush group forms lush hats of flowers, and is great for decorating borders, flower beds or flower beds. The compact varieties look good in containers.

Among the most famous varieties and hybrids of this group: the Fantasy series of hybrids, the undersized Dream series of different colors, the early blooming compact Ultra variety, the series of nine Titan hybrids, one of the earliest flowering Polaris series, the Storm hybrids with increased weather resistance, the Hit Parade series, represented by an almost complete range of colors.

Petunia Triumph dark pink

Bush petunias form on their own, but if you wish, you can correct their appearance by cutting off the top of the plant above the third internode, then new shoots form from the leaf axils, and the bushes become more luxuriant.

Floribunda

The group includes varieties with many fairly large flowers that are highly resistant to adverse weather conditions. In fact, the Floribunda group is a cross between Grandiflora and Multiflora petunias. Terry petunias of this group look most impressive in mass plantings.

The best variety is Sonya Orchid with flowers decorated with contrasting veins. The Sonya variety series includes 11 hybrids of various colors from blue-violet to raspberry-pink with a white star. Another popular variety series - Celebrity, represented by thirteen hybrids, is famous for its increased resistance to rain and heat.

Petunia Floribunda

Cascading

It is cascading petunia that is best suited for decorating terraces, balconies, loggias and gazebos, since it is able to grow long shoots that diverge to the sides and up. As a result, dense thickets are formed, picturesquely strewn with flowers.

Bright representatives of cascading petunias are the varieties Silver, Cherry, Rose, Ramblin and Typhoon, which grows one and a half meter lashes even in the Russian climate.

Ampelny

If petunia cascading can direct its shoots up and to the sides, then ampelous varieties form falling shoots, which in appearance resemble flower curtains. The ampelous petunias look most successful in hanging pots, but you can also plant them on a flower bed, and then the flowering shoots will beautifully creep along the ground.

Of the ampel varieties, petunia Surfinia is widely known, which is valued by flower growers for a rich selection of rich colors, early flowering, rapid growth and resistance to adverse weather conditions. In addition to Surfinia, such popular varieties as Lilac Surf, Waterfall, Pearl Surf, Wave of Fortune deserve attention.

Petunia Ampelnaya

Calibrachoa

Due to the different number of chromosomes and some morphological differences, Calibrachoa plants were isolated into a separate genus, but many still consider them a variety of petunias. Calibrachoa outwardly looks like a petunia, only the stem is lignified at the base, the shoots are very long - up to two meters, the leaves are small, and the flowers are simple, about three centimeters in diameter.

New varieties of Kalibrachoa - Superbells and Million Bells, which bloom profusely with semi-drooping shoots, are gaining popularity among domestic florists.

The newest varieties of hybrid petunia

Breeders do not stop working on the creation of more and more varieties and hybrids of petunias, improving the properties of this plant and achieving all the new amazing colors of flowers. New flowers with a traditional main color are decorated with dark veins, white rims along the edge of the petals, rays emanating from the center. And yellow tones were added to the usual pink, white and purple shades - from delicate, cream to lemon-purple, changing depending on the weather. Even black flowers with a yellow star in the center have appeared. See how such a velvety black petunia looks exquisite (see the photo in the inset).

Video about petunia varieties and caring for her

Here are some modern petunias that deserve special attention:

• breeders have developed an improved series of Fantasia - Petunia Picobella, semi-ampelous, with very abundant flowering and miniature flowers, among the advantages is also high cold resistance;
• the new variety series Duve has its own peculiarity: even large flowers on the plant remain open and do not fold due to the increased strength of the petals;
• a series of semi-ample petunias Plush is good because the flowers bloom even in low light conditions, although the choice of flower colors is still small;
• compact petunia Limbo, which is presented not only in traditional shades (red, blue, white, salmon), but also in the new color of burgundy, is ideal for decorating flower beds, borders and decorating balconies;
• Gioconda petunia looks unusually impressive due to the huge number of flowers on powerful branching shoots - it is good to grow it both in open ground and in hanging baskets, from where long shoots fall in cascades.

Petunia Picobella

There are other, no less interesting varieties of petunias on the market that have long earned the recognition of flower growers, as well as completely new hybrids. Feel free to experiment, but try to buy seeds from reliable vendors.