The best varieties of ampelny petunias

The favorite of florists has a huge range of colors: from snow-white to charcoal, from pale pink to lemon green, from sky blue to ink. Experts and amateurs will be interested to learn about new products, as well as the most famous varieties of petunias.

The plant has flowers of stunning beauty, variety of shapes and colors. Breeders have created excellent varieties of petunias for flowerpots and flowerpots, flower beds and borders. Unpretentiousness and good perception of new conditions after transplanting move the pet to the first places in the list of annual flowers for the front garden. The climatic conditions for cultivation can be very different: the plant can withstand humid and sunny weather with indicators up to 35-400C, and is normal for coolness. However, the cultivation environment greatly affects the appearance and duration of flowering.

What varieties of petunias are best?

The fragrant beauty has the following varieties:

• bush;
• ampelous;
• cascading;
• calibrachoa;
• floribunda.

Also, the plants differ in the shape of the flowers. They are fully terry and with a terry edge, large, small and miniature, monochromatic, two-color and fancy. At the same time, which varieties of petunias are better, it is impossible to answer unequivocally. Each grower chooses according to his taste

Bush petunias

Quite a lot of varieties belong to the species:

• milliflora - a popular species with miniature flowers 2-4 cm in circumference;
• multiflora - undersized petunia, varieties of which have small flowers 5-7 cm in diameter;
• grandiflora is an extensive species combining plants with large gramophones.

The Milliflora series are characterized by their compactness and withstand prolonged precipitation. The bushes are planted with small touching flowers.

Grandiflora brings together the most beautiful varieties of petunias. The flowers reach a diameter of 16 cm. The variety Frillytunia deserves attention. The bright color is complemented by an interesting corrugated petal edge. The Fimbriata variety also has an exquisite fringed edge, while the Superbissima class, in addition to the wavy edge, sets off a wide throat.

Other varieties of large-flowered petunias are also adorable. In the front gardens, hybrids of the undersized Dreams series occupy a worthy place. They have a wide range of colors. Also known among specialists are small Ultra, Titan bushes. Polaris hybrids bloom before everyone else in the spring. Wind and rain resistant plants of the Storm group.

It is not difficult to care for the bush species, since they are mostly formed independently. But you can correct the appearance, achieving greater spreading and splendor of the plant, cut off the top above the internode. You can also pinch the edges of young shoots. From a new point of growth, young sprouts will begin to branch out, on which buds will soon appear.

Cascading petunias

To create floral decor on the loggia, in the gazebo, on the balcony, cascading varieties of petunias are best suited. This species is able to grow rather large shoots that hang down beautifully and tend up and to the sides. The overgrown bush takes up a lot of space, representing a picturesque thicket.

The most common series of this species are Cherry, Ramblin, Typhoon and Rose. Even in a temperate and temperate continental climate, this series pleases with an abundance of flowers on cascading lashes.

Ampel petunias

Plants of this species form downward shoots.With their help, gardeners can create decorative curtains, cascading waterfalls and other bizarre shapes. They look very colorful in pots of petunias, ampelous varieties of which are combined with each other, for example, plain and star-shaped. These plants are sometimes used to decorate low-growing trees, floristic forms, gazebos.

Usually ampelous species are planted in boxes, pots or containers. But the option of planting in the ground is possible. In this case, they cover a decent area, covering the bald spots in the flowerbed. Alpine slides, decorated with them, or the shore of an artificial reservoir acquire a truly fabulous look.

If it is possible to create warm comfortable conditions for flowers, they will bloom profusely from spring to autumn. Fertilizers have a very good effect on the growth and color of fertilizers, which are applied no more than twice a month.

Among petunias, the best varieties are Surfinia. This subspecies of ampelous flowers received the highest marks of flower growers for flowering in the forefront, a huge number of colors, accelerated vegetation, and resistance to bad weather conditions.

It is worth highlighting the following series:

• Light wave;
• Waterfall;
• Pearl and Lilac surf.

New varieties of petunias

Recently, breeders have been doing a lot of work to breed plants that are resistant to rainy or sultry weather and wind. A lot of effort has gone into producing vibrant exotic colors. Scientists are using genetic engineering expertise to create bright yellow, deep orange, bi-colored plant types.

Black Velvet is a completely new variety of petunia grandiflora, recently bred by British botanists. Large bells are not painted in dark purple or maroon, but in black. It's amazing.

The new variety Table Yellow is one of the most popular ampelous Surfinia petunias. The beauty of the unusual lemon flowers with bright yellow veins attracts attention. The variety is distinguished by its small bud size and goes well with other ampels.

Terry varieties of petunias with photos

New varieties of petunias are also among the terry hybrids. They are replenished with modern copies almost every year. These varieties are found in different species: grandiflora, milliflora, multiflora. They can also be ampelous and cascading. Terry inflorescences are a little more demanding in terms of care and attention than other types. Heavy flowers cannot withstand gusts of wind, so the most protected place is selected for planting.

Among the many options for floristic design, the most common are: decoration of a border, front garden, planting a balcony in a box, decorating an alpine slide, planting in pots. And petunias, new varieties of which are becoming brighter and more luxuriant every year, are present in almost all varieties. Do not be afraid to start breeding it and the results will please you.

Video: petunias - varieties and care

Among all the flowers that are grown by many summer residents and flower growers, petunia takes one of the main places. New varieties that appear thanks to the work of breeders are constantly replenishing the variety of colors and shapes of this beautiful flower.

The plant was brought from South America, therefore it can withstand hot dry weather very well. Despite this, petunia has good immunity to cold weather. These characteristics allow you to grow the plant without much hassle.

Today, in addition to the well-known and popular, there are many newer varieties of petunias. Thanks to this variety, the plant is used for planting in open ground (flower beds, curbs), pots and pots that decorate balconies and gazebos.

The best varieties of petunias should be highlighted (see photo), which are divided into:

• bush,
• ampelous,
• dwarf (undersized),
• multi-flowered.

The seeds of these flowers can be purchased from the best online store.

Bush petunias

Spray petunias are the most common group of these beautiful flowers.It is characterized by a multitude of varieties, their variety and color. All bush petunias bloom with large beautiful flowers, the diameter of which is at least 10-14 cm. Each flower combines two colors, they are characterized by smooth color transitions, edging. The edges of the flower in various shapes are a distinctive feature of the plant.But it should be noted that in order to admire the lush flowering of bush petunias, you need to take care of the appropriate care. This type of plant is especially demanding on soil storage and constant moderate watering. The plant is not sufficiently resistant to diseases, unfavorable weather can also leave its mark on its development. But, despite such exactingness, this group of plants is very popular. This is due to the variety of varieties.

Names of varieties of bush petunias:

All presented varieties are characterized by beautiful large flowers and their bright rich colors.

Ampel petunias - what are they?

The main distinguishing characteristic of ampel petunias are long shoots, such plants are also called creeping plants. These are the best varieties of petunias for hanging planters. Ampel petunias are used to decorate balconies, loggias, gazebos, terraces, as well as to decorate the yard and garden. They bloom with beautiful bright flowers (diameter 6-10 cm), which densely cover the shoots.This group consists of two subgroups: ampelous and semi-ampelous, which differ in the length of the shoots. Some plant varieties are perennial.

Summer residents and flower growers should remember that ampelous petunias are not whimsical to grow. Timely watering and soil enrichment with mineral fertilizers is enough for them.

The best varieties of ampelous petunias:

Dwarf petunias

These are rather low bushes, their average height is about 25-30 cm. They are grown both in hanging pots and in the open field. Low-growing petunias are very sensitive to lack of light, they like timely, moderate watering.The main types of dwarf petunia are

Cascading - common varieties:

Terry - popular varieties:

Multiflorous petunias

The flowers of these petunias are small in size, but they bloom very densely and amicably, which is why the shoots and leaves are practically invisible. This early enough plant pleases the eye with its flowering much earlier than other varieties. The bushes are small and can be shaped by pinching. For flowers, both monochromatic and variegated colors are characteristic. The plant is picky, has a good immunity to the changeable weather conditions, but it should be remembered that frosts will be fatal for it.Varieties of multi-flowered petunias:

Today, new hybrid varieties of petunias appear, which are distinguished by their diversity and beauty. These include the Surfinia varieties, as well as Calibrachoa, which has about 65 subspecies. The most famous and unusual is the Million Bells variety. Its peculiarity is a dense bloom, similar to a collection of small bells, and a variety of flowers.
What varieties of petunias are better - it is up to the florist to decide, based on his own tastes and preferences. But the variety of varieties, the richness of colors, shapes and sizes of the flower, as well as the ease of cultivation will not allow even the most demanding grower to remain indifferent.

Petunia was popular before - our grandmothers also loved to decorate their flower beds with these modest delicate flowers, and could they then guess how amazing and multifaceted petunia will become, the photo of which is now simply amazing! The old capricious varieties, whose attractiveness was lost after strong gusts of wind and rainy weather, were replaced by modern, more unpretentious varieties of petunias of the most unusual colors and various shapes.

Varieties and best varieties of petunias

Hybrids and varieties of petunias bred in the last decade are distinguished by long and abundant flowering, retain their decorative effect much longer, regardless of the weather and moisture on the petals. And if earlier this flower was cultivated in our country mainly as an annual plant (although by its nature petunia is perennial, the problem is only in the climate), now some flower growers manage to grow petunia for more than one year. Indoor petunia lives especially long, from which every year you can take cuttings for planting on the street in flower beds and pots.

The hybrids and varieties of petunias bred in the last decade are distinguished by long and abundant flowering, retain their decorative effect much longer, regardless of the weather and moisture on the petals

Do not be afraid that the new varieties of petunias, the photos of which are presented in the tab, will not pass the test of time. In fact, those hybrids that have appeared on the shelves of flower shops in recent years have been successfully grown in European countries for several years. So, decide what kind of petunia, what shapes and colors you would like to see on your site, choose the newest or proven best varieties of petunias and feel free to start growing them!

Video about varieties and the best varieties of petunias

Multicolored clouds in hanging pots, flower garlands entwining terraces and gazebos, lush flowering bushes and small flowers growing along the paths - all this is a hybrid petunia, the numerous varieties of which are usually subdivided into several groups.

Bush

This group is very extensive, it includes both the most compact varieties of the multiflora subgroup Multiflora with flowers up to four centimeters in diameter, and rather tall plants of the Grandiflora subgroup with huge flowers (for example, the Triumph variety has inflorescences 16 cm in diameter). Petunia perennial bush group forms lush hats of flowers, and is great for decorating borders, flower beds or flower beds. The compact varieties look good in containers.

Among the most famous varieties and hybrids of this group: the Fantasy series of hybrids, the undersized Dream series of different colors, the early blooming compact Ultra variety, the series of nine Titan hybrids, one of the earliest flowering Polaris series, the Storm hybrids with increased weather resistance, the Hit Parade series, represented by an almost complete range of colors.

Petunia Triumph dark pink

Bush petunias form on their own, but if you wish, you can correct their appearance by cutting off the top of the plant above the third internode, then new shoots form from the leaf axils, and the bushes become more luxuriant.

Floribunda

The group includes varieties with many fairly large flowers that are highly resistant to adverse weather conditions. In fact, the Floribunda group is a cross between Grandiflora and Multiflora petunias. Terry petunias of this group look most impressive in mass plantings.

The best variety is Sonya Orchid with flowers decorated with contrasting veins. The Sonya variety series includes 11 hybrids of various colors from blue-violet to raspberry-pink with a white star. Another popular variety series - Celebrity, represented by thirteen hybrids, is famous for its increased resistance to rain and heat.

Petunia Floribunda

Cascading

It is cascading petunia that is best suited for decorating terraces, balconies, loggias and gazebos, since it is able to grow long shoots that diverge to the sides and up. As a result, dense thickets are formed, picturesquely strewn with flowers.

Bright representatives of cascading petunias are the varieties Silver, Cherry, Rose, Ramblin and Typhoon, which grows one and a half meter lashes even in the Russian climate.

Ampelny

If petunia cascading can direct its shoots up and to the sides, then ampelous varieties form falling shoots, which in appearance resemble flower curtains. The ampelous petunias look most successful in hanging pots, but you can also plant them on a flower bed, and then the flowering shoots will beautifully creep along the ground.

Of the ampel varieties, petunia Surfinia is widely known, which is valued by flower growers for a rich selection of rich colors, early flowering, rapid growth and resistance to adverse weather conditions. In addition to Surfinia, such popular varieties as Lilac Surf, Waterfall, Pearl Surf, Wave of Fortune deserve attention.

Petunia Ampelnaya

Calibrachoa

Due to the different number of chromosomes and some morphological differences, Calibrachoa plants were isolated into a separate genus, but many still consider them a variety of petunias. Calibrachoa outwardly looks like a petunia, only the stem is lignified at the base, the shoots are very long - up to two meters, the leaves are small, and the flowers are simple, about three centimeters in diameter.

New varieties of Kalibrachoa - Superbells and Million Bells, which bloom profusely with semi-drooping shoots, are gaining popularity among domestic florists.

The newest varieties of hybrid petunia

Breeders do not stop working on the creation of more and more varieties and hybrids of petunia, improving the properties of this plant and achieving all the new amazing colors of flowers. New flowers with a traditional main color are decorated with dark veins, white rims along the edge of the petals, rays emanating from the center. And to the usual pink, white and purple shades, yellow tones were added - from delicate, cream to lemon-purple, changing depending on the weather. Even black flowers with a yellow star in the center have appeared. See how such a velvety black petunia looks exquisite (see the photo in the inset).

Video about petunia varieties and caring for her

Here are some modern petunias that deserve special attention:

• breeders have developed an improved series of Fantasia - Petunia Picobella, semi-ampelous, with very abundant flowering and miniature flowers, among the advantages is also high cold resistance;
• the new variety series Duve has its own peculiarity: even large flowers on the plant remain open and do not fold due to the increased strength of the petals;
• a series of semi-ample petunias Plush is good because the flowers bloom even in low light conditions, although the choice of flower colors is still small;
• compact petunia Limbo, which is presented not only in traditional shades (red, blue, white, salmon), but also in the new color of burgundy, is ideal for decorating flower beds, borders and decorating balconies;
• Gioconda petunia looks unusually impressive due to the huge number of flowers on powerful branching shoots - it is good to grow it both in open ground and in hanging baskets, from where long shoots fall in cascades.

Petunia Picobella

There are other, no less interesting varieties of petunias on the market that have long earned the recognition of flower growers, as well as completely new hybrids. Feel free to experiment, but try to buy seeds from reliable vendors.

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Petunia ampelous is the favorite of many modern gardeners. And this is far from an accident. It is this plant that is often the most picturesque element of the decor of many houses. It is planted in vases, pots, wide containers and balcony boxes. Growing up, the shoots of ampel petunias form incredibly beautiful waterfalls of flowers, which become the subject of admiration. Often these plants are used in landscape design, filling voids in a flower garden or decorating alpine slides, the banks of small reservoirs, areas near the pool ...

The varieties of ampelous petunias are diverse and the advantages of plants in this group include their rapid growth and adaptation to unfavorable weather conditions.

Choosing a variety of ampelous petunia

The whole difficulty of choosing lies in a huge variety of varieties, looking at which it is simply impossible to choose one thing - there is a desire to acquire everything at once. But it's still worth figuring out, since the result when growing each specific species will be different.

To somewhat facilitate the task of choice, flower growers conventionally divided ampel petunias into two types: real ampels and semi-ampels. The latter are also called cascading. And the difference between ampelous and cascading petunia will be as follows:

• ampels give beautiful flowing shoots, and with a large number of them, such a flower garden resembles a picturesque curtain;
• ampels, while still seedlings, develop horizontally;

  Real ampels look very nice in pots

• cascading petunia initially grows up, but as it grows, the shoots lean down under their own weight;

• if the first gives rather long branches, then the second shoots are much shorter.

  The most picturesque and correct flower balls are obtained precisely from semi-ampel or cascading petunias.

Overview of varieties

Among the widest variety of varieties, we want to focus on the most attractive and demanded ones. Among them there are simple varieties and their numerous hybrids, which are often superior in beauty to their "progenitors".

Recommendation! If you plan to grow ampel petunia on your own, then in this case you should opt for one of the F1 series hybrids. These plants are more resilient and will develop quite normally even with insufficient care!

So, what ampelous petunias should you pay attention to? Consider their photo and description of each variety:

1. "Avalanche" - this variety is often used to decorate loggias and garden pavilions. The petals in the buds are painted in a rich color - orange, red, white, pink or blue. In addition, with proper cultivation, the seeds of this variety can give a mix of shades that looks very original.

   The variety "Avalanche" is characterized by high decorative properties and a fairly long flowering period.

2. Shock Wave is a cascading petunia that is a hybrid form. This variety fell in love with flower growers because it gives both simple and double flowers. White Shock Wave looks its best when sparkling snowy blossoms contrast incredibly attractively with emerald foliage.

   Shock Wave is considered an ideal houseplant and is fairly easy to propagate by cuttings.

3. "Velvet" is a real ampel, which is the owner of velvety foliage and the same velvet petals in the buds. Most often, this variety is planted in orchards and vegetable gardens where crops lack pollinators. And this is due to the fact that "Velvet" is considered an excellent honey plant and attracts a huge number of bees. Its inflorescences are very long. The flowering period starts quite late.
   

   Advice! As a rule, "Velvet" produces small flowers and in order to correct this situation it is necessary to use growth regulators and do a pinch!

   

   Corduroy flowers look very beneficial on the site and always attract attention.

4. Opera Supreme is a hybrid from the F1 series. The plant is unpretentious to the length of daylight hours, which is its indisputable advantage. This fact allows you to grow this variety right in the apartment and at the same time not pay attention to the season. In addition, Opera Supreme will grow beautifully and produce great flowers even with insufficient maintenance - regular watering and timely pruning will be enough to form an attractive decor element. In the best way, it will look like an ampel on a balcony or loggia, hanging with beautiful lashes, the length of which can reach 1.2 m. The buds are simple and, compared to other varieties, small.

   From just one seedling of the Opera Supreme, you can get a luxurious floral carpet

5. The Snow Queen is a hybrid of ampelous petunias. The stems of this variety reach 80 cm in length and during the flowering period, luxurious snow-white foamy flowers appear on them, which also give an incredibly light aroma.

   The Snow Queen creates an atmosphere of lightness and purity around itself

6. "Explorer" is the most common variety of ampelous petunias. It is cultivated by most flower growers, since this plant has a huge range of colors. The length of its branches reaches record sizes and can be about one and a half meters. At the same time, the shoots are quite strong and are able to withstand strong gusty winds. Produces large flowers with a waxy structure.

   Thanks to the wax coating, the Explorer is reliably protected from rain

7. Easy Wave Red is another ampelous hybrid. The length of its branches ranges from 80 to 100 cm. During the flowering period, it throws out inflorescences painted in an intense red color, which is in perfect harmony with green foliage.

   Easy Wave Red creates a festive or even solemn atmosphere

8. Ekaterina is a hybrid variety that will charm you with bright salmon-colored flowers. This variety is characterized by veins on the petals, and the diameter of the flower is about 6 cm.

   "Ekaterina" will give your home warmth and comfort

9. "Svetlana" - this petunia is famous for its gracefulness and lush branches, the average length of which is 1 m. Emerald leaves are arranged alternately on the branches. The flowers are funnel-shaped and do not exceed 5.5 cm in diameter.

   Petunias of the Svetlana variety are characterized by wavy flowers with bright pink veins

10. "Black Velvet" is a plant that is striking in its beauty. This variety throws out incredibly spectacular large inflorescences. The petals in the buds have a velvety surface and are deep black. The diameter of the flower can reach 8 cm, and they densely cover a powerful bush, the height of which is about 35 cm.
    

    Recommendation! This charming variety will look best next to other types of petunias, which will dilute and emphasize the full depth of black!

    Black Velvet is a favorite among petunias

Features of growing ampel petunias

Having familiarized yourself with the most popular varieties of ampel petunias, you can already make an informed choice in favor of a particular plant. You can buy one of these beauties at a gardening store or grow it yourself.

Most ampel petunias are very dependent on the length of daylight hours, so it is advisable to grow them on a light windowsill or use artificial lighting. Seeds must be of good quality, and planting material from Western producers has proven itself in the best way.

The question of how many ampelous petunias can be planted in one pots can be answered as follows - these plants do not tolerate cramped conditions and need space. And the volume of a flower ball or cascade will directly depend on the volume of the potting mix. Therefore, no more than one or two plants can be planted in a pots with a capacity of 20 liters.

Recommendation! Some seed producers indicate the required amount of soil mixture for one plant right on the package. Therefore, when buying, pay attention to the instructions!

If you exceed the number of seedlings, then they will develop very slowly, weakly, and the flower bed will eventually turn out to be scanty.

Ampel petunia, planted in February, will surely delight you with lush flowering in the summer. Choose loamy or sandy soil for seedlings. And in order for the flowering to be really plentiful, do not forget to loosen the soil from time to time. Do not forget about regular watering and, if necessary, apply fertilizers, and the petunia will definitely respond to your attention with bright and colorful buds.

Moscow, Russia, on the site since 11.01.2017

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