Content
- 1 The best dark red beets without light rings
- 2 Varieties for the Moscow region
- 3 Varieties for the Urals
- 4 Varieties for Siberia
- 5 Early maturing varieties
- 6 Mid-season varieties
- 7 Late-ripening varieties
- 8 How to grow delicious beets?
- 9 Varietal variety of beets
- 10 The most popular early beet varieties
- 11 The best mid-season varieties
- 12 Popular late beets
- 13 The best dark red beets
- 14 The best varieties for growing in the Moscow region
- 15 Beets for Siberia and the Urals
- 16 The best cold-resistant varieties
- 17 The best varieties for winter storage
- 18 Bordeaux 237
- 19 Bravo
- 20 Valenta
- 21 Mona
- 22 Mulatto
- 23 Incomparable А463
- 24 Pablo F1
- 25 Rocket F1
- 26 Cylinder
Beetroot is one of the most famous vegetables and has been known for a long time. To get a good harvest of these root crops suitable for winter storage, you need to choose the right varieties. There are quite a few varieties of beets, and when choosing, you need to take into account that they are divided according to ripening times, adaptability to a particular climate, soil and other characteristics of the culture.
Only the best beets can be used to make delicious salads, soups, borscht, snacks, vinaigrettes and pickles.
Beets are divided into 3 groups according to the ripening period, these are: early, middle, late.
The best dark red beets without light rings
Early varieties
Early varieties of beets allow you to feast on a variety of dishes from this delicious vegetable in the summer, immediately after harvesting the fruit. The vegetable can be consumed without heat treatment. Sowing of seeds in such varieties occurs earlier than others, and harvesting occurs in 75-110 days.
Bordeaux 237
Bordeaux 237
It belongs to one of the most famous cold-resistant beet varieties. Ripening of this variety occurs in 99-120 days. Fruits are medium in size, round in shape. The taste is pleasant, sweet, characteristic of this vegetable. The pulp is dark red. When frozen, taste is not lost. Beets with a long shelf life (more than six months). Suitable for sowing before winter. Not susceptible to damage by pests, diseases.
Modana
Modana variety
Modana red beet has a neat and beautiful round shape. A variety without light rings. The color of the variety is dark, burgundy-cherry. Weight reaches 130-260 grams. The pulp is pleasant to the taste, sweetish. Grown with seedlings. From the moment of planting young plants to harvest, 68-85 days pass. The variety is cold-resistant, unpretentious, disease-resistant. Suitable for bundling and recycling. It is not stored for long.
Pablo F1
Pablo variety
Early ripe, sweet variety. The fruits are round in shape. The size is the same. Weight 195-380 grams. The skin is thin. Root crop without light rings. The pulp is rich in color, dark red. Fruit collection is uneven, starting from 85-95 days. The variety is stable, it can be stored for several months. Dark varieties of beets are ideal for making vinaigrette.
Bohemia
Bohemian variety
Refers to dark varieties of beets. The shape is round. The color is even, dark burgundy. A variety without light rings. The taste is sweet, delicate and very juicy. Root crops ripen in 77-83 days. Beets of this variety are resistant to diseases and are well stored. Does not lose its appearance, taste during storage.
Detroit
Detroit variety
Cold-resistant, early ripening variety. It does not freeze during spring frosts. The plant, during active growth, is demanding for watering. Red beets without light rings. The fruits are small and small. Weight reaches 210 grams.
The shape is neat and round. The harvest is massive, it starts on the 105-110 day. The variety is not susceptible to disease. When feeding, the size of the fruit increases.
Boltardi
Boltardi variety
An early, high-yielding, cold-resistant variety. Root crops are frost-resistant. The pulp is juicy, tasty, dark red in color. Radial rings are visible on the cut. Average weight 160 grams. Fruits are smooth, neat, rounded.
The variety is well stored, not afraid of frost, resistant to most diseases. When sowing under cover in spring, it is suitable for bunch harvesting. With late sowing, the harvested crop can be stored for the winter for 3-5 months.
Egyptian flat
Grade Egyptian flat
It is famous for its large (more than 500 grams) fruits. The pulp is purple-burgundy. Small radial circles are visible. The taste is sweet, juicy, ideal for vinaigrette. Ripening in the Egyptian flat variety occurs in 90-100 days. The variety is drought-resistant, stored for more than six months.
Mona variety
Mona variety
One-sprout, grown from seedlings. Cylindrical beets. Weight reaches 300 grams. Harvesting is done in 105-115 days. Beets of this variety are suitable for bundling and processing.
Medium varieties
These varieties easily tolerate sowing for the winter. Summer drought does not harm fruit formation. Shelf life is longer than that of earlier varieties. Mid-season varieties are divided into several types and when choosing seeds, all the characteristics of the variety must be taken into account.
Borsch
Variety Borshchivaya
Borscht beet is suitable for growing on any soil. The pulp is pleasant to the taste, soft, dark raspberry color. No light rings. Small white radial circles sometimes appear. Fruits are of the same size, small. Fruit weight 230-500 grams. The skin is thin. Ripen in 98-104 days.
With good feeding, up to 9 kilograms of fruit are removed from a square meter. Can be sown in summer and before winter. Suitable for preparing vegetable juices, first courses, snacks, salads.
Delicacy
Delicacy variety
Delicacy beets are versatile and cold-resistant varieties. Fruits of the Delikatesnaya variety are used for cooking, preparing various dishes, preparations, and fresh consumption.
Maturation occurs on day 95. Small beets. The shape is round. The skin is smooth, thin. Beets are dark varieties and have dark cherry flesh. There are no radial rings.
With growth, several shoots begin to bloom, this practically does not affect the yield. The vegetable is stored for a long time. Versatile to use. The variety is suitable for central Russia, grows well in cool weather.
Opolskaya
Beetroot Opolskaya
Mid-season, moisture-loving variety. The shape of the fruit is oblong. The skin is thin. The taste is slightly sweet. Thin rings are visible on the cut. At the beginning of growth, the variety is demanding for timely, abundant watering. Shelf life up to six months. The commercial quality and taste do not change during storage.
Incomparable А 463
Grade Incomparable А 463
It is a high-yielding, unpretentious beet variety. The fruits are large, flat-round in shape. The top is red-gray. The pulp is dark cherry, tasty, juicy. A variety without light rings. Up to 9 kilograms of fruit can be removed from a square meter.
The crop easily tolerates wintering, does not lose its qualities. The growing season lasts 100 days. Beets of this variety are not damaged by pests or diseases.
Mulatto
Variety Mulatka
Differs in tasty and large fruits. Spherical beets. Weight reaches 500 grams. The pulp is uniform red, without light rings, soft, tasty. The color does not change during cooking. The harvest is stored throughout the winter.
Harvesting is done 115-120 days after sowing. Up to 7.5 kilograms of fruit are removed from one meter. Early plantings can be sold in bunches.
Cold resistant 19
Cold-resistant grade 19
Cold hardy, medium early variety. The technical ripeness of root crops occurs in 65-76 days. The shape is flattened round. The color of the beets is dark red. The skin is smooth. Weight 150 - 230 grams. The pulp is very tasty, juicy, tender. The variety is suitable for bunch cultivation. The keeping quality of the fruit is good. You can sow in spring and before winter.
Noblewoman
Variety Boyarynya
High-yielding and mid-season variety. The root crop is spherical. Weight 210-350 grams. With timely feeding, it increases.
Late varieties
These varieties have a long growing period. They are resistant to frost in spring and autumn and heat in summer. Vegetables are stored in a cool place until the next harvest. The loss of mass and appearance is insignificant.
Renova
Renova variety
Renova beets are famous for their abundant harvest. The shape is cylindrical. The skin is thin, dark pink. The pulp is red-violet. The fruit does not have a beetroot smell. The taste is pleasant. Fruit weight reaches 390 grams. The variety is cold-resistant and undemanding to the climate and growing conditions.
One-sprout
Single-sprout variety
The single-sprout variety, with good care, allows you to remove up to a ton of root crops from a hundred square meters of land. From the moment of seed germination to full maturity of the fruit, 130 days pass. In a cool place, the vegetable is stored for up to six months. Average weight 450-550 grams.
The taste is pleasant, juicy. The pulp is dark burgundy. The skin is thin. The shape is flat-round. You can use cassettes for growing seedlings. The variety is not susceptible to disease.
Cylinder
Cylindra grade
Cylinder red beet got its name from its cylindrical shape. The plant is cold and heat resistant. Ripens in 101-120 days. Up to 120 kilograms of fruits are collected from a hundred. The size of the roots is small. But with good care it reaches 700 grams. Length 25-32 centimeters.
The taste is pleasant, juicy, odorless. The color is bright, without light rings. The skin is thin. The harvested crop is stored for up to 9 months. Diseases, pests, frost and heat are not terrible for this variety.
Matron Zedek
Matrona Sedek variety
It is a late variety. Beets are dark varieties. Rings are weak. The shape of the fruit is flat-round. Weight reaches 300 grams. The taste is pronounced. The fruits are suitable for long-term storage, do not lose their qualities.
Citadella
Citadella variety
Red beet Citadela is a late-ripening variety. Average length. The shape is cylindrical. The pulp is bright, without light rings. The taste is beetroot. If stored properly, it lasts until May. The appearance and taste practically does not change.
You can also distinguish varieties: Belushi F1, Vinaigrette, Red Ruby, Bikores, Wodan F1, Two-seeded TSKHA, Bolivar, Crimson ball, Nohovski, Tsarina F1, Cold-resistant, Bettollo F1, Bona, Bordeaux single-seeded, Globus, Boro F1, Zhukovchanka, Libero, Subeto F1, Madam, Ideal, Demeter. They are distinguished by excellent taste and versatility in use.
Varieties for the Moscow region
For central Russia, you can choose quite a few varieties of beets, which, with proper care, give an excellent harvest of high-quality root crops.
Early varieties for the Moscow region include: Red ball, Wodan, Detroit, Pushkinskaya flat, Bordeaux-237, Boltardiran, Gribovskaya flat, Mulatka, Slavyanka. Beets of these varieties ripen in 2.5-3.5 months.
Red ball
Variety Red ball
Early, dietetic variety. Sowing is done in early spring. Harvesting begins in 68-72 days. Root weight 150-250 grams. The pulp is very juicy, dark red. Cut rings are weak. 3-6 kilograms of root crops are removed from a square meter.
Wodan F1
Variety Wodan F1
An early, high-yielding hybrid variety. The hybrid ripens in 78-82 days. The shape is round, smooth, the tail is thin. The color is dark red, without light rings. Root weight 220-500 grams. The taste is pronounced, juicy.
The best medium varieties: Eclipse, Bohemia, Egyptian flat, Donskaya flat, A-463, Bona, Cold-resistant-19, Matrona, Monocle, Patrick. Root crops are resistant to cold and drought. Stored well.
Eclipse variety
Mid-season. Beets have an elongated oval-cylindrical shape with a blunt, round or slightly curved shape. The pulp is red-violet, tender, juicy.
Late varieties include: Ataman, Podzimnyaya, Cylindra, Bordeaux single-seeded, Renova, Rocket, Bettina, Larka. The seeds of these varieties should be sown in late spring.
Variety Ataman
Variety Ataman
Medium late, ideal for the Moscow region. Easily tolerates frost, does not like dampness. Maturation occurs at 120-130 days. The shape is cylindrical. Fruit weight 200-300 grams. The color of the root crop is dark red. The pulp is tender and juicy without light rings. The taste is excellent. The variety is lazy.
The pulp of these varieties is tender and juicy. The fruits are not intended for long-term storage.
Varieties for the Urals
For the Urals, the best varieties are: Bikores, Valenta, Bon-Bon F1, Odnorostkovaya, Bravo, Crimson ball, Betina, Detroit 2, Boltardi, Scarlett suprim, Gribovskaya flat A-473, Bordeaux single-seeded, Bordeaux 237, Bona, Mulatka, Virovskaya single-seeded , Crimson Globe, Incomparable A-463, Podzimnyaya A-474, Rougette F1, Dark red round, Chrobry (Brave), Cold-resistant 19, Cylinder.
Dark variety One-sprout - early maturing and fruitful. The vegetative period is 80-130 days. A distinctive feature of the variety is one and two-seeded fruits. The shape is rounded flat or round. Weight 300-600 grams. The color is rich, dark burgundy. The pulp is tasty, juicy and tender. Stored for a long time.
Bikores
Variety Bikores
is a fruitful, mid-season beet variety. Sweet variety. The color of the fruit is maroon. The shape is round, leveled. Weight 210-350 grams. The pulp is bright, without light rings, tasty, juicy. About 6 kilograms of fruits are harvested from a square meter.
Valent's variety
Valent's variety
One-germ, grows in 95-100 days. Weight reaches 300 grams. The shape is oval-rounded. The pulp is sweet, tasty, dark red. The variety is dormant, cold-resistant, not afraid of diseases.
Bon-Bon F1
Variety Bon-Bon F1
This is a medium-ripening beet variety. The growing season is 120 days. The flesh of the fruits is bright red, without light rings, tasty. The shape is round, with a thin skin. Sowing is carried out from April to mid-July.
These varieties easily tolerate sudden temperature changes and cool climates. With good care, the harvest is very abundant.
Harvesting is stretched until the end of September. For spring planting at the beginning of growth, it is recommended to use a covering material.
Varieties for Siberia
The most adapted for the Siberian climate are the varieties: Siberian flat, Podzimnyaya, Krasny ice, Mashenka, Krasny bogatyr, Odnorostkovaya, Incomparable, Bordeaux 327, Cold-resistant, Pablo, Cylinder.
Siberian Flat Beet
An early variety, ripens in 98-100 days. The shape is flat. Beets are dark and reddish-purple in color. Weight 200-400 grams. The taste is excellent. The variety is cold-resistant, disease-resistant.
Winter
Podzimnyaya variety
Medium early grade. The shape is round. Weight 200-400 grams. The color of the pulp is burgundy. The variety is cold-resistant, resistant to most diseases.
Red ice grade
Red ice grade
Ripens in 100 days. The pulp is bright, with small rings. The weight of root crops is 200–300 grams. 4-5.5 kilograms of beets are harvested from a square meter.
Red hero
High-yielding variety. The shape is cylindrical. The skin is thin, dark red. Pulp without rings. Weight 200-550 grams. Productivity from a square 8-10 kilograms.
Mashenka
Variety Mashenka
Mid-season and high-yielding variety.Dark red variety without light rings. The shape is cylindrical, smooth. Up to 9 kilograms of fruits are harvested from a meter. Fruit weight 310-600 grams. The fruits are delicious. The plant is not susceptible to disease.
Growing beetroot seedlings can increase the likelihood of a good harvest. The best option for planting is the cassette method. With this planting, 1 plant grows in a separate cell and planting and thinning is not required.
Under favorable conditions, an excellent harvest can be harvested by September - early October.
Quite often, in these regions, sowing is used before winter, when the ground is frozen, the seeds are placed in the beds, and in the spring, when the soil warms up, they quickly begin to grow.
Sweet varieties for central Russia, Moscow region, Siberia: a hybrid of Pablo, Detroit round, Incomparable, Cylinder.
Some of the most widely used and loved by gardeners varieties of the Urals and Siberia are: Red Ice, Bikores, Siberian flat, Mulatka, Krasny Bogatyr, Mondoro F1, Mashenka, Vital cylinder.
Dark varieties of beets are in great demand, suitable for preparing various snacks, juices, first and second courses, salads, and blanks.
All these varieties, with proper agrotechnical work, give an excellent yield of high-quality fruits.
Beetroot is one of the oldest vegetable crops that people grew 2 thousand years ago. Due to its unique ability to acclimatize and ease of maintenance, it can be cultivated in regions with warm and cold climates. More than 70 varieties of this vegetable are known to modern breeders and gardeners, which differ in external characteristics, ripening times and yield.
Beets can range in color from raspberry to deep purple. It is believed that the most useful and tasty fruits are of intense color without pronounced light rings. It should be noted that such a statement can hardly be called a serious delusion, since a bright
beet color is due to the high concentration of anthocyanins - these are natural antioxidants, which also have antiseptic and vaso-strengthening properties.
The color and taste of the fruit depend on several factors, but the characteristics of a particular variety play the main role in this case. So, what varieties of this extremely useful vegetable are considered the most useful, tasty, and most suitable for planting in a personal plot?
Early maturing varieties
80-130 | 300-600 | Round or slightly flattened fruits of a bright maroon hue, tender and very juicy flesh | An early ripeness variety that usually begins the beet season. It gives a fairly large harvest, and has one valuable feature - the presence of only one sprout in the glomerulus, so that the planting does not have to be thinned out | |
72-78 | 150-250 | As the name implies, the fruits of the Red Ball are aligned and round, the flesh tastes very delicate, and has excellent tasting characteristics. | The fruits contain many beneficial substances and are often used for medicinal purposes. Other advantages include the simultaneous ripening of the crop and excellent preservation of root crops in the cold season. | |
55 | 200-300 | Rounded, juicy roots of intense dark red color. There are no cross rings on the cut | The variety is especially recommended for winter planting. Under favorable conditions and proper care, the yield of "Podzimney" can be significantly higher than that of other early-maturing varieties. In addition, such an unpleasant phenomenon as flowering is not typical for her. | |
100-110 | 150-350 | Smooth, medium-sized fruits that have a smooth skin and a uniform dark cherry flesh without ringing (sometimes, ringiness may be mild) | Due to its excellent commercial characteristics, this variety is especially common in small farms that grow vegetables for sale.Has good plasticity, resistance to the appearance of arrows. Root vegetables are versatile, meaning they can be eaten fresh, canned or stored | |
110-130 | 300-500 | Small oval, slightly flattened fruits with a uniform, reddish-purple surface color. The pulp with a slight shade of pink has no transverse ringiness, and is distinguished by tenderness, juiciness and good taste. | Plantings of this variety give a large yield, are not subject to flowering. The fruits are well suited for consumption in the autumn-winter period, as they can be stored for a long time. | |
80 | 125-225 | The fruits have a very attractive appearance: round, smooth and aligned, with a thin root, colored inside and outside in a bright dark red color. The pulp is firm, with little or no annularity | The variety is moderately resistant to the appearance of arrows, gives a large yield, but when growing it should be remembered that it is quite picky about soil moisture |
Mid-season varieties
70-80 | 300-500 | Fruits are round or slightly flattened in shape. Inside, juicy, tender maroon pulp, without transverse rings, with a pleasant, sweetish taste | The variety belongs to those that are especially recommended for cultivation in gardens and summer cottages. It is unpretentious to care for, does not require thinning, is not prone to blooming and diseases characteristic of beets, and besides, it is very well stored in winter. It is recommended to grow "Bohemia" on fertile soils with neutral acidity - in this case, it gives a particularly rich harvest | |
62-116 | 230-510 | Rounded or slightly flattened with intense coloration and firm, tender, dark red sugary flesh | One of the most widespread varieties of beet, which has been cultivated in Russia for over a century. The main advantage is that it can grow and yield good yields in almost any conditions. The pulp is distinguished by a high concentration of sugars and anthocyanins, due to which the beets of this variety are considered almost the most useful. Stores well in winter and is suitable for all types of processing. Plants are unpretentious to care for, and their fruits are immersed in the ground by about half, that is, harvesting is greatly simplified | |
100-110 | up to 250 | Smooth, round, uniform size fruits with a smooth surface and a small rosette of leaves. The color of the flesh is red, rich, without transverse rings on the cut | The main advantages include high yield, resistance to shooting, unpretentiousness to growing conditions and excellent keeping quality during storage. | |
100-120 | 150-300 | Small round fruits with a neat rosette of leaves and an intense dark red surface. The pulp does not have transverse cut rings (in some cases they are poorly expressed) and has an excellent taste | A variety, bred in Holland, which is highly resistant to the appearance of flowers and many diseases. Suitable for harvesting using agricultural machinery, well suited for fresh consumption, as well as for processing and storage. Separately, it should be noted that the use of this variety of beets promotes the removal of radionuclides from the human body. | |
120 | 250-280 | Beautiful, rounded fruits of deep red color with a soft head, the surface is smooth. They taste juicy, tender, without ringiness on the cuts, with excellent tasting qualities. | Beetroot varieties "Bona" are ideal for use in cooking (both fresh and processed) and canning. The variety is highly valued among farmers and gardeners for its high yield and good keeping quality. | |
120-130 | up to 350 | Root crops are round, even, with a smooth skin closer to maroon color. The rosette of leaves is small, standing, the pulp is of a bright color that does not fade even during cooking | One of the recently bred varieties, which is easy to care for and gives a good harvest.In winter it is stored without loss of flavor characteristics | |
69-100 | 170-390 | Rounded or flattened fruits, the surface is dark red, slightly burgundy, slightly grayish at the head. | A kind of "Bordeaux" variety, which many gardeners call the best in taste of all domestic. In addition, it is the leader in the content of a beneficial substance called betaine. The variety is relatively resistant to most diseases, but its keeping quality is average - over time, the fruits begin to deteriorate | |
78 | 109-180 | Rounded, attractive-looking, thin-skinned fruit with intense red flesh without transverse ringing | Extremely hardy, frost-resistant, non-flowering variety, which is recommended for cultivation in unfavorable climatic conditions. Virtually unaffected by diseases and pests |
Late-ripening varieties
110-130 | 180-350 | Fruits have an oblong shape, unusual for beets, length - 10-16 cm. The pulp is very juicy, sugary, with an increased concentration of iron, calcium and vitamins does not have a characteristic "beet" flavor | The variety is resistant to most diseases, and it is very easy to harvest such beets, as they grow above the soil surface. "Cylinder" is widely used in cooking, not only because of its taste, but also because its fruits are cooked very quickly. The variety is also well suited for storage - in a cool place, beets can survive the winter without loss. | |
100-110 | 180-350 | Smooth, dark pink cylindrical fruits. The pulp tastes very juicy, dense and tender, without pronounced ringiness | The variety gives a high yield of fruits with excellent keeping quality (they can be stored for at least six months without losing taste) |
How to grow delicious beets?
It should be noted that the color and taste of root crops depends not only on the variety, but also on the conditions of "life" and planting care. In order for the roots to be tasty and have a bright, beautiful color, the gardener needs to remember several important rules.
- At elevated temperatures or after prolonged drought, the intensity of the color of the fruit decreases, and white fibrous rings appear on the cuts. In addition, the beet pulp becomes rough and tasteless.
- Excess moisture is no less harmful to plantings than its prolonged absence. In this case, the root vegetables become excessively large, acquire a watery taste, and voids form inside, which makes the beets unsuitable for storage.
- Beets should not be planted immediately after applying organic fertilizers to the soil, otherwise the fruits will taste bitter.
- Do not shade the plantings too much, as this reduces the content of sugar and dry matter in the pulp, on which the taste of beets depends.
With proper and timely care, any variety of beets will provide the gardener and his family with healthy roots, from which many delicious dishes can be prepared.
Video - How to grow beets healthy and tasty
Beets have been used for cooking since ancient times. For more than two thousand years, breeders have bred many varieties and hybrids that differ in both appearance and taste. Beet seeds also differ depending on the variety and its characteristics.
Varietal variety of beets
The modern assortment makes it possible to choose the optimal plants for planting in regions with different climatic characteristics, be it Siberia, the Urals or the Moscow region. Drought, heavy rainfall and frost will not pose a problem when grown outdoors, if you give preference to varieties resistant to weather disasters.
This article describes the most popular types of beets and varieties recommended for planting on a personal plot.Most of the plants perfectly adapt to any climate, show resistance to diseases and pests.
Particular attention should be paid to the growing season, which will ensure the full maturation of the root crops.
The most popular early beet varieties
Wodan
The root crop is characterized by an even, rounded, ball-like shape and a dark red center of the soft structure (there is no division of the pulp into rings). The vegetable is juicy, has a neutral taste, weight - 220-500 gr. It takes 95 days from the moment the shoots appear above the soil surface to harvest. The hybrid is resistant to flowering.
Pablo
A highly productive hybrid with a ripening period of 60-100 days. The product of Dutch producers is appreciated all over the world for its stable yield, delicate, slightly sweet taste and the ability of the vegetable to remove radionuclides from the body. When mature, beets reach a weight of 110-500 grams. The plant is not subject to flowering and shooting, fruit cracking.
Red ball
In just 95-105 days after the appearance of young shoots in the beds, harvesting can begin. The root crop reaches a mass of up to 300 grams, its shape corresponds to the name - rounded with smooth contours. Culinary experts highly appreciate the variety for its sweetish taste and lack of unpleasant bitterness. The culture is cold-resistant, so it can be planted in regions with difficult climatic conditions.
Boltardi
You can collect root crops 100-120 days after the seedlings appear in the garden. The weight of medium-sized beets reaches 150-200 gr., The shape is round. The culture is distinguished by strong immunity, which manifests itself in resistance to cercospora, shooting. The harvest is stored for a long time, until the next season.
Bordeaux 237
Cold-resistant plant with a vegetation period of 95-120 days. Root vegetables are characterized by medium size, round shape, palatable pulp. Vegetable weight reaches 180-300 grams. Gardeners often plant burgundy table seeds before winter to get an earlier harvest.
The best mid-season varieties
Opolskaya
A moisture-loving plant with oblong fruits, the weight of which reaches 320-500 grams. The cut has barely noticeable rings, the skin is thin, the flesh is sweet in taste. The culture is demanding on watering and soil fertility. The crop storage period exceeds 6 months.
Opolskaya beet
Patrick
The plant is single-sprout, which excludes thinning of the beds. The ripening period of root crops is 120-135 days. Beets are characterized by a round shape, dark burgundy color and small size (weight up to 200 gr.). Rings are poorly visible on the cut.
Feature: delicate structure of the pulp without signs of fibers.
Monocle
The purpose of the fruit is universal. Vegetation lasts 110-120 days. The mass of the root crop reaches 270 grams. Feature of the culture: belonging to the one-sprout type, which excludes the thinning procedure. Young shoots can withstand light frosts and an abundance of moisture.
Don flat
Harvesting begins 110-120 days after the seedlings appear above the soil surface. Up to 480 centners of vegetables are harvested per hectare, of which more than 80% correspond to the marketable type. The weight of one copy is 230-380 g. The variety is resistant to flowers.
Noblewoman
The growing season lasts 115-120 days. Beets have a sugar-like taste, tender pulp that cooks fairly quickly. The culture tolerates drought and cold weather well. Fruit weight - 350-480 gr.
Popular late beets
Citadel
Weakly leafy plant with a vegetation period of 125-130 days. The root crop is formed in a cylindrical shape with a length of about 26 cm, weighing 360-420 grams. The red pulp has no rings.
Matron Zedek
Vegetation lasts 115-125 days. The culture forms friendly shoots and ripens up to 250-500 gr. The round-shaped vegetable is distinguished by its high taste characteristics, a long storage period, and resistance to a humid environment.
One-sprout
When shoots are formed, it gives one sprout, which facilitates thinning of the beds.A round dark cherry root crop ripens in 120-130 days, reaching a weight of 280-350 grams. The plant is resistant to various diseases, pests, withstands adverse weather conditions. The crop is easily harvested due to the shallow immersion of the vegetable in the soil.
Ruby red
Used for all types of processing. Harvesting begins 100-120 days after sprouting. Round beets are usually small in size, weighing 240 grams.
Feature: cooks quickly.
Bolivar
The variety was bred by Dutch breeders. The growing season is 95-115 days. Fruits are round, small in size, weighing up to 230 gr. The pulp has an intense red color, without annular borders. The plant is cold-resistant, tolerates drought and a humid environment.
The best dark red beets
Bohemia
Dark appearance of beets with missing cut rings. The ripening period is 83-98 days. The shape of the vegetable is round, weight - 240-450 g. The variety is resistant to diseases, keeps well, has a pleasant taste.
Bohemian beet
Carillon
A hybrid bred by Dutch breeders. Harvesting begins 90 days after the emergence of seedlings in the garden. You need to plant using the scheme: 30x60 cm. The vegetable is formed in a cylindrical shape weighing up to 430 grams.
Cylinder
Mid-season plant with a growing season of 120 days. Root weight - up to 600 gr., Shape - cylindrical up to 16 cm in length. Strong immunity is manifested in resistance to many diseases, unfavorable climatic conditions. The harvest is stored for a long time (until March).
Cylinder in the garden
Red hero
A high-yielding variety with high palatability. The nutritional value of the vegetable is preserved even when processed and frozen. Dark red pulp of a uniform color without signs of rings, fruit weight - 250-500 gr. Harvesting begins 125 days after the emergence of young shoots.
Bon Bon
The growing season is 120 days, the weight of the root crop is 240-450 grams, the shape is round with smooth contours. The plant is sensitive to a humid environment, easily tolerates drought, is not afraid of autumn frosts.
Feature: juicy pulp with a sweetish taste.
The best varieties for growing in the Moscow region
Ataman
The plant tolerates frost well, but does not like a humid environment. The ripening period is 120-130 days. Beets weigh up to 300 gr. The pulp is juicy with a dense structure of a uniform color (no ringing).
Larka
High-yielding variety, resistant to flowering and stemming. The growing season lasts 120-135 days, the weight of the root crop reaches 125-340 grams. Faint pink rings are visible on the pulp. The vegetable is distinguished by its ability to cleanse the body of toxic substances and radionuclides.
Eclipse
Root crops have an oval-cylindrical shape with various curvatures, their weight does not exceed 350 grams. The plant reacts well to fertile soil and fertilizers, is resistant to adverse weather conditions. Productivity is consistently high. The shelf life of fruits without loss of valuable properties is more than 7 months.
Egyptian flat
The small head has a rounded-flattened shape, the weight does not exceed 350-500 grams. The color of the middle is pale pink, the taste is sweetish. Egyptian flat is not prone to stemming and flowering, tolerates temperature drops, excessive soil moisture.
Feature: can be sown before winter.
Borsch
Moderately cold-resistant variety, not subject to flowering. Ripens in 80-120 days. Rounded fruits weighing up to 500 gr. characterized by a neutral taste and the absence of annular borders on the pulp. Features: long shelf life, drought resistance.
Beets for Siberia and the Urals
Bona
A high-yielding crop with a maturation period of 120-130 days. The fruits are formed in a round shape of medium size, the weight reaches 230-280 grams. The pulp of a rich burgundy color has no rings, it is neutral in taste with a slight sweetness. The plant is susceptible to watering and feeding.
Mulatto
Harvesting is possible 125 days after the emergence of shoots above the soil surface. The mass of round fruits reaches 350 grams, the pulp has a dense structure, the skin is thin. Among culinary experts, the variety is appreciated for its versatility, juiciness and quick preparation.
Beet mulatto
Betina
Vegetation lasts 120 days. The hybrid is a high-yielding species that is resistant to flowers and stems. Beet mass - 350 gr., Shape - regular round, dark pulp without ringing.
Feature: high taste and marketability, long shelf life.
Virovskaya single-seeded
Rounded-flat fruits in ripe form are hung over 300 gr. The vegetable is highly valued among culinary experts due to its versatility and great taste. The growing season is 125 days, the plant is resistant to diseases, the shelf life exceeds 8 months.
Bikores
Ideal for winter storage. The ripening period is 90-110 days, the weight of the root crop is 320 g, the shape is round, the color of the pulp is brick-red. Feature: high sugar content, high yield of marketable products.
The best cold-resistant varieties
Cold resistant 19
The plant is high-yielding with a ripening period of 76-85 days. Differs in a unique taste filled with sweet notes. The pulp retains its firm structure even after heat treatment. Root weight - 150-230 gr.
The vegetable is stored for a long time without loss of valuable properties.
Podzimnyaya A-474
The culture is suitable for growing on almost any soil, shows resistance to many diseases, tolerates drought and cold weather. The ripening period is 125-135 days, the weight of beets reaches 400 grams.
Gribovskaya flat A-473
The growing season is 75-100 days, the yield is up to 57 tons per hectare. The root crop has a flat shape, weight - up to 400 gr. The plant is resistant to flowering, responsive to fertile soil and moderate watering.
Red ice
Early ripening with a 100-day growing season. Root crops have a round shape, smooth thin skin, dark burgundy pulp. The mass of an average vegetable is 250 gr. Beetroot does not crack during cultivation; even with long-term storage, it retains valuable properties.
Mashenka
Very tasty beets, high-yielding and resistant to flowering. The mass of the vegetable reaches 350-550 gr., The color of the pulp is dark red without ringing. Harvesting begins 115-120 days after sprouting.
The best varieties for winter storage
Renova
It is characterized by high taste, lack of beetroot odor and bitterness. Vegetation lasts 115-125 days. Root weight - 350-400 gr., Shelf life exceeds 8 months.
Renova beet
Libero
A plant with an early ripening period (70-85 days). Round fruit with regular contours weighs up to 480 gr. Barely noticeable rings are visible on the cut of the pulp. Feature: strong immunity, resistance to humid environment and drought.
Salad
Hybrid of late maturation (130-150 days). The head is medium in size and has a rounded shape, weighing up to 350 grams. The variety is resistant to discoloration after cooking, the taste is rich in different notes.
Feature: deep bedding of the root crop.
Incomparable
Beets are widely used not only in cooking, but also as part of dietary and medical nutrition. Its value lies in the ability to improve liver function, cleanse the body of toxic substances. Vegetation - 120 days, fruit weight - 250-500 gr. Features: cold resistance.
Detroit beet
Detroit
The ripening period of the vegetable is 110-120 days. Not afraid of spring frosts. During the period of active growth, beets are demanding for watering and feeding. Fruit weight - 210 g., Round shape, red flesh without ringing. Detroit is virtually immune to disease.
Planting several varieties of beets will diversify the home menu and saturate the body of households with useful substances.
Sugar beet varieties and hybrids differ in many ways.But among them there are absolute leaders, bred as a result of many years of selection. Now you will learn about nine of the best beet varieties based on a combination of traits.
First of all, table beets should be tasty, safe for health and have a long shelf life. Many gardeners believe that the whole set of these qualities can only be found in varieties of foreign selection. Indeed - imported root crops are smooth and beautiful, consistently pleasing with a high yield. But even among the domestic varieties, you can find sweet and spicy varieties. We will tell you about the best of the best representatives of the beetroot world.
Bordeaux 237
This variety was bred by Soviet breeders in 1943. This is one of the most popular and studied mid-season varieties. The plant is thermophilic and demanding on lighting, but at the same time it is distinguished by drought resistance. Root crops are round and flat-rounded, with delicate flesh of a thick burgundy color. The sugar content is high, while the beets are stored for a long time without losing their taste. The variety is resistant to diseases, occasionally affected by cercosporosis and peronosporosis.
Appointment | Root diameter (cm) | Beet weight (g) | The period from germination to technical ripeness (days) |
Yield (kg / sq.m) |
|
12-15 |
260-500 |
60-110 |
4-8 |
Bravo
One of the most productive, unpretentious, tasty and mature varieties. It can be grown all over the area from Moldova to the Ural Mountains. Root crops are round, smooth, dark red, with a small head. The pulp is light burgundy, without ringiness, dense and juicy. Up to 98% of sown seeds emerge. A plant below average is affected by cercospora and beet flea.
Appointment | Root diameter (cm) | Beet weight (g) | The period from germination to technical ripeness (days) |
Yield (kg / sq.m) |
|
13-16 |
250-680 |
70-100 |
3-7 |
Valenta
Mid-season high-yielding variety. The roots are dark red, smooth and clean. The pulp is juicy and tender, with faint rings. A ripe root crop is easily pulled out of the soil. The taste is memorable, dessert. Beets contain a large amount of B and PP vitamins. The plant withstands extreme cold, but responds to lower temperatures by lowering yields. The harvested crop can be stored for a long time without fear of loss of presentation.
Appointment | Root diameter (cm) | Beet weight (g) | The period from germination to technical ripeness (days) |
Yield (kg / sq.m) |
|
12-15 |
175-330 |
90-120 |
4-8 |
Mona
Medium early single-sprout variety. Root crops are cylindrical, red in color with a dark color. The pulp is dark red, juicy and melts in the mouth. The plant does not need additional thinning during the growing period. Water the roots as needed, slightly increasing the frequency of watering during dry periods. Regular feeding and loosening should be carried out, and then the plant will not be afraid of diseases.
Appointment | Root diameter (cm) | Beet weight (g) | The period from germination to technical ripeness (days) |
Yield (kg / sq.m) |
|
10-13 |
200-330 |
75-100 |
5,5-7 |
Mulatto
Outwardly, this variety does not differ much from the usual table varieties of beets. Root crops are of the correct round shape, as they ripen, they change color to maroon. Gardeners appreciate the pulp for its amazing taste and the absence of rings. The yield of the variety is quite high and practically does not require additional care. Mulatto is best stored during the winter months, and the marketable yield is usually 95-98%.
Appointment | Root diameter (cm) | Beet weight (g) | The period from germination to technical ripeness (days) |
Yield (kg / sq.m) |
|
10-12 |
180-360 |
125-130 |
3,5-6 |
Incomparable А463
It is a rare case when the properties of a product fully correspond to its name - this is really one of the best varieties. Root crops are usually flat, sometimes round-flat with a maroon skin, which turns gray closer to the outlet. Beets have a delicate flesh with a dark scarlet hue and dark rings.The variety is absolutely resistant to cercosporosis and keeps well for several months. Great for all types of home cooking.
Appointment | Root diameter (cm) | Beet weight (g) | The period from germination to technical ripeness (days) |
Yield (kg / sq.m) |
|
8-10 |
170-360 |
70-100 |
3-6 |
Pablo F1
This hybrid was obtained relatively recently, but has already managed to fall in love with many gardeners for its useful properties and unpretentiousness. Medium early in terms of ripening, it has an unsurpassed yield, which reaches 98-99%. All root vegetables are like siblings - they are very similar to each other, with thin skin and a small tail. The flesh on the cut is bright red, without annular divisions. Plants thrive in cold regions and can be stored throughout the winter.
Appointment | Root diameter (cm) | Beet weight (g) | The period from germination to technical ripeness (days) |
Yield (kg / sq.m) |
|
10-15 |
125-450 |
60-100 |
6-7 |
Rocket F1
The elongated roots of this hybrid are difficult to confuse with others. It belongs to the mid-season and is used both for processing and for haute cuisine. Root crops are cylindrical, dark red, with a smooth, almost glossy surface. The color is intense and uniform. The color of the flesh approaches purple, the rings are absent. The taste is excellent. The yield and keeping quality of root crops is high.
Appointment | Root diameter (cm) | Beet weight (g) | The period from germination to technical ripeness (days) |
Yield (kg / sq.m) |
|
3-5 |
250-400 |
120-125 |
5-7 |
Cylinder
The unusual shape of the root crop, characteristic of this variety, attracts gardeners very much. They are medium-sized plants with dark red oblong fruits and a small "waist". The variety is weakly susceptible to various kinds of diseases, therefore, yields are high. The sweet taste allows you to add beets to borsch, salads and use for preservation. There are no whitish circles in the root crop, so it is very convenient to cut the beets and add them to various dishes.
Appointment | Root diameter (cm) | Beet weight (g) | The period from germination to technical ripeness (days) |
Yield (kg / sq.m) |
|
4-5 |
250-500 |
110-130 |
5-7 |
Sweet beets are a real decoration for any table. With her, dishes acquire a completely new taste and emphasize the skill of the chef. Anyone can grow such beets, especially if you grow one of the varieties we have described.