What's the best strawberry variety?

Content

1 Vima Zanta
2 Gigantella
3 Diamond
4 Ducat
5 Kent
6 Clery
7 Queen Elizabeth II
8 Olbia
9 Honey
10 Elsanta
11 What types of strawberries are there?
12 Description of the best varieties of strawberries
13 The best varieties of strawberries
14 Which strawberry variety is better - choose the right one
- 14.1 Strawberry varieties - which one is better to choose
- 14.2 One season - two harvests of strawberries

Here's a list of 10 proven garden strawberry varieties that won't disappoint you.

A good strawberry (garden strawberry) should bring a stable harvest, delight with aromatic fruits with excellent taste and not be afraid of pests and diseases. We have compiled a selection of just such varieties. Take note!

Vima Zanta

This early strawberry variety is a worthy example of Dutch selection. Vima Zanta gives a good harvest of large, beautiful berries with juicy sweet pulp and delicate aroma.

The only nuance that can stop the choice of this variety is the "capriciousness" of the crop during transportation. Berries can only survive the journey when chilled, so this variety is unlikely to suit you if you plan to grow strawberries for sale.

If, during fruiting, the mustache is not removed in time, which is formed in excess on the bushes of Vim Zanta, the berries will become smaller.


Maturation	Berry weight (g)	Productivity (kg per bush)	Peculiarities
End of May - beginning of June	40	0,6-0,8	High permeation

Gigantella

The name of this strawberry - Gigantella - speaks for itself. Its fruits can reach a record weight of 125 g! At the same time, the pulp is very juicy, but quite dense, sweet with light pineapple notes.

Unlike the previous variety, this one retains its shape during transport, so it can easily be grown commercially. Such a beauty will definitely find her buyer!


Maturation	Berry weight (g)	Productivity (kg per bush)	Peculiarities
June	60-125	1-3	Good transportability

Diamond

Diamant is an American garden strawberry that turns 20 next year. During this time, strawberries managed to win a considerable number of fans on both sides of the Atlantic.

Diamond fruits are of medium size, tasty, aromatic. The bushes are practically not susceptible to powdery mildew, spotting, verticillosis and root rot.


Maturation	Berry weight (g)	Productivity (kg per bush)	Peculiarities
End of May - beginning of June	20-40	1-2	Resistant to diseases and viruses

Ducat

This variety is not afraid of recurrent frosts. Unlike most varieties, Ducat bears fruit well even after a sudden cold snap. This variety is also notable for its excellent yield and excellent refined taste.

Berries can be eaten fresh or processed. With any culinary treatment, they retain their aroma.


Maturation	Berry weight (g)	Productivity (kg per bush)	Peculiarities
End of May - beginning of June	20-40	1-2	Resistant to low temperatures

Kent

The Canadian variety Kent is celebrating its 35th anniversary this year. This strawberry has proven itself well among gardeners. Of course, in terms of large-fruitedness, it cannot be compared with Gigantella, but, nevertheless, the Kent berries can be called quite weighty.

In addition, strawberries of this variety have an excellent dessert taste, are well stored and transported. In general, Kent can be called one of the most unpretentious varieties of garden strawberries.


Maturation	Berry weight (g)	Productivity (kg per bush)	Peculiarities
First half of June	40	0,7-1	Winter hardiness, resistance to powdery mildew and gray mold

Clery

Strawberry Clery is an Italian beauty with a great sweet taste without a single sour note. The bushes of this variety rarely get sick, are quite resistant to fungal attack and rot, but nevertheless, in the middle lane, they are recommended to be grown under cover.


Maturation	Berry weight (g)	Productivity (kg per bush)	Peculiarities
The beginning of June	20-40	0,7-1	Resistance to fungus and root diseases

Queen Elizabeth II

This variety is the absolute champion among strawberry varieties. This garden strawberry produces great fruits with a truly royal taste. The berries are sweet, a little honey. True, provided that you are harvesting a ripe crop. Unripe fruits can sour.

Queen Elizabeth II is a remontant variety that flowers and bears fruit from May to October. She doesn't even care about freezing. Don't hesitate to plant this variety in your garden!


Maturation	Berry weight (g)	Productivity (kg per bush)	Peculiarities
Renovation (from May to October)	Up to 110	1-2	Resistant to most diseases and viruses

Olbia

Ukrainian strawberry Olvia is a real beauty. Its fruits are large, glossy, regular in shape. Even if the yield of Olbia does not break records, the plants of this variety are not afraid of the vagaries of the weather - they are not afraid of either frost or drought.


Maturation	Berry weight (g)	Productivity (kg per bush)	Peculiarities
Mid May - mid June	30-40	0,6-0,7	Frost resistance, drought resistance

Honey

Honey is one of the most popular garden strawberry varieties in its homeland in the United States. Our gardeners also like American strawberries. And this is not surprising, because Khonya has a lot of advantages. Firstly, it perfectly “rehabilitates” after recurrent frosts. Secondly, this strawberry is easy to care for. Thirdly, it is perfectly transported.


Maturation	Berry weight (g)	Productivity (kg per bush)	Peculiarities
Mid May - mid June	30-40	0,5-0,7	Frost resistance, good transportability

Elsanta

Elsanta strawberries are best suited for growing under plastic cover, although they can also be planted outdoors if desired.

Plants of this variety do not have special requirements for feeding, in general they are resistant to common diseases and viruses. Elsanta fruits are large enough, beautiful, round in shape with a pleasant sweet taste. The berries are well transported, so the variety is suitable for growing for sale.


Maturation	Berry weight (g)	Productivity (kg per bush)	Peculiarities
June	40-50		Needs good watering

Do you have any favorite varieties of garden strawberries? Share your impressions in the comments and on the forum.

New varieties of strawberries appear on the market for the sale of seedlings every year. Breeding requirements have different directions to meet the desires of professional and amateur gardeners. Someone likes a very sweet early berry.For others, transportability, late harvest times, resistance to diseases, and the appearance of pests are considered important. We will tell you what kinds of strawberries there are, a description of each type will be with photos and reviews of gardeners.

What types of strawberries are there?

Anyone can be found now. Test in a specific climate. Grow the selected type of berry in territories of any size. Let's consider the most "delicious" of them.

Repairing strawberry varieties (with photos and descriptions)

The ability of plants to rise again, bloom again, re-bear fruit in the current season is called remontance from fr. Remontant. In nature, a similar property of strawberries has been found among the Alpine meadows. The cultivation of garden forms of such plants was first begun in Italy. In the 16th century, the first remontant strawberry species were obtained by domestic breeders. Now many types of berries are known, which give an additional harvest, allowing you to see this tasty berry at home for almost a whole year. On a separate bush, a lot of rosettes, inflorescences, are formed, yielding a crop. It is very often used to decorate the site in the fantasy ideas of gardeners, landscape designers, it is the remontant strawberry. Its best varieties are:

1.Mara de Bois

The French "guest", which appeared in 1991, has conical berries of an orange hue on the outside, white on the inside. Plants are short with short peduncles. The bush has a small number of outlets. These varieties of berries withstand well the winter conditions typical for central Russia. Fruits of the original taste, with an increased amount of sugar, grow at the height of the leaves. After ripening, they lie on the ground. 30 g - average berry size. Photo:

2.Queen Elizabeth

There are two types of plants. The first variant was bred by Dutch breeders. The second was obtained thanks to the work of domestic specialists. Description of the variety: large, beautiful fruits, reaching up to 100 g of mass, have a relatively dense pulp, delicate taste. Harvests begin in the first growing season. Photo:

Strawberry variety Elizaveta is used in solving problems of original vertical gardening, in low beds with two row planting, alpine hills. To preserve large fruits, annual renewal is required. We wrote about it in detail in this article. Reviews about her:

3.Albion

Discovered by experts from California. The patent was registered in 2006. A high-yielding, drought-resistant species. Fruiting with a real harvest occurs in the second year of growth. Low frost resistance is considered a negative quality. Photo:

Experts recommend growing the Albion strawberry variety indoors, in a warm climate. It has high peduncles, dark red, glossy berries of large size that do not touch the ground. With effective care, 2 kg of fruits are harvested from the bush. Reviews about her:

4 temptation

Juicy, strong pulp has an original nutmeg taste. The size of the fruits reaches 40 g. It stands out for the height of the flower stems, beautifully towering above the bush. There is a possibility of easy maintenance in case of application for solving problems of decorative gardening. Grows well in pots, hanging planters. An adult bush grows up to 20 strong peduncles. The first crop arrives 40 days after planting. It is quite advisable to grow strawberries on the balcony. The varieties of this species are unpretentious and quite resistant to minor temperature changes. Photo:

5 San Andreas

Frost-resistant, transportable, obtained by breeders in California. The Andreas strawberry variety has sweet, aromatic berries with an average size of about 30 g. Active fruiting lasts until October. Photo:

Large species

Dessert crops are of great interest.In the proposals of breeders from different countries, you can find a species that provides any requests for cultivation in different climatic regions of the country. At the same time, I would like to see large sweet berries on the table that correspond to the highest rates for a particular type of plant. You can try the best strawberry varieties on your site, taken from the following list:

1.Honey

Large-fruited American specimen. Became famous in 1979. It was obtained by the methods of crossing technology of well-known varieties Vibrant, Holiday. Frost resistant, low maintenance, widely used in industrial production. Photo:

Variety description: medium-sized, high-yielding plant with erect peduncles. The wide conical shape of the berries is distinguished by an original sweet and sour taste. They have a dark, red tint. Fruits are transportable, well stored. The average value of the mass is 30 g. With the simultaneous ripening of berries, the yield from one bush reaches 500 g. From them, high quality jam is obtained. The popular strawberry variety Honey is the leading industrial berry in Europe. An increased susceptibility to verticillium disease caused by the fungus Verticillium is considered a disadvantage. What they say about growing:

2.Strawberry Lord

With timely, high-quality care, you can get an excellent harvest of large, sweet and sour berries, reaching a mass of 100 g without transplanting for ten years without transplantation. Description of the variety: powerful flower stalks are formed on tall bushes. Their number is increasing every year. The maximum yield is formed in the second, third year of growth. Up to 5 kg of berries are harvested from one bush. Photo:

Stable resistance to adverse weather conditions makes it possible to successfully cultivate fruits even in the Urals. And these are the best strawberry varieties for the Moscow region, according to gardeners. Reviews about her:

3.Gigantella

The frost-resistant species was obtained by the selection of Dutch specialists. Description of the variety: a tall plant, decorated with spreading leaves, forms strong peduncles with bright, scarlet berries of large sizes. The mass of the bulk of the berries is 100 g. Photo:

The Gigantella strawberry variety is classified as a medium, late ripening type. Its advantage is considered to be increased resistance to damage by strawberry mites, the appearance of gray rot. The disadvantage is the rapid damage to early flowers by frost, the requirement of regular watering. What gardeners say:

4.Maxim

Dutch species, distinguished by the large size of the bush, corrugated leaves, stalks, bright red berries, root system. The harvest dates are late. The shape of the fruit is similar to that of a medium-sized tomato. The yield of a mature plant is 2 kg. This type of berry is said to be the best for frozen storage. The strawberry variety Maxim tolerates transportation, storage well. And here are the berries:

5 the divine

An extremely early species, obtained by domestic breeding in 1987 due to a combination of properties of such species as Festivalnaya, Holiday. A high-yielding bush with a pronounced central stem with numerous small leaves, strong, high peduncles, is known for frost resistance, high productivity of large, dry berries of an elongated beautiful shape. They are easily stored, transported without damage. Differs in the ability to form many whiskers, which is used for reproduction when planting renewal. Photo:

6 Darselect

A mid-season variety, discovered by breeders in France in 1998, the Elsanta variety was taken as the basis for the selection. This rather popular specimen has a large bush, strong erect peduncles, conical, large fruits of a bright, brick color with an orange tint, pink flesh. The sweet strawberry flavor of the unpretentious berry has made it a common commercial strawberry in France. The yield of one plant reaches 800 g. It is characterized by high winter hardiness, excellent transportability.In hot weather without constant watering, productivity is significantly reduced. Photo:

7.Festivalnaya

A universal type of plant bred by Russian breeders in the city of Pavlovsk. The basis was the well-known species - Abundant, Premier. Refers to varieties with average harvest time, but may have a long ripening period depending on local climatic conditions. The overall yield is high. Fruits, of an original elongated shape, large, red, shiny. The juicy pulp has a bright pink color, a pleasant sweet and sour taste. The drought-resistant, winter-hardy species has long become a favorite among many gardeners and farmers. Photos:

There is now a modern strawberry variety called Festivalnaya Florida. High-yielding, characterized by large fruits similar to those of the Festivalnaya species, obtained at the University of Florida. At the famous Strawberry Festival, he took first place after comparing all indicators. Reviews:

8 Chamora Turusi

The Japanese variety of Chamoru strawberries is very late in the formation of the crop. It has large, sweet, dark colored berries. Their weight is 100 g. The shape of the berries resembles a cone with powerful folds. The core is light in color, with an air cavity. The weight of giants - scallops, collected from one bush, reaches 3 kg. Fruiting is formed in the first growing season of the plant, reaching maximum values in the third year of development. In the first season, one strong peduncle is formed, on which berries weighing up to 150 g grow. The bushes are powerful, spreading, and are distinguished by rapid growth. Photo:

The advantage of Chamor is long-term, high yield, transportable qualities of very large berries, resistance to many diseases and pests. What strawberry growers say:

9. Zenga Zengana

It is considered one of the most common species among gardeners in Russia, obtained by German breeders. The climate of central Russia makes it possible to grow early varieties of Zenga strawberries. An important advantage is its resistance to various diseases and pests. Known to many, sweet, large cone-shaped fruits are remembered for their bright red pulp, thick peel, which allows them to retain their shape when freezing, cooking compotes. Photo:

10 marshal

An ancient species known as the 1890 development by US breeder Marshall F. Ewell. A universal type of berry with an average ripening period and is now popular among gardeners in many countries. It is distinguished by large red scallop-shaped fruits, juicy bright pulp of the original sweet taste with a slight sourness. Bushes of winter-hardy strawberries are tall, powerful, with erect peduncles. Triple strong leaves are located above the berries. It is resistant to drought, many diseases and pests. Forms many strong mustaches.

11 Victoria

An old, well-known species brought from America hundreds of years ago. Dessert berry memorable for its appearance, taste, aroma. Together with the Gigantella variety, it is in demand among summer residents. On a powerful bush, several tall, strong peduncles are formed with very large orange berries, an unusual aroma. Berries adhere tightly to the stem. When eating, they must be bitten off like a large fruit. Photo:

12.Mashenka

Sometimes called "Moscow Jubilee". Received by domestic breeders 50 years ago. Differs in large berries, aroma, high taste. A scallop-like shape, berries often form due to the joint growth of closely spaced flowers. This explains the emergence of very large berries on a medium spreading bush of compact size. The high density of the pulp allows you to transport, store the berry without loss. The disadvantage is sensitivity to frost during flowering, exposure to the hot sun with the formation of harmful burns.

13 Malvina

Modern type of late fruiting with large tasty berries.It was created by German breeders in 2010. The flowers are self-pollinating, hidden under rich green leaves. The yield is average. Strawberry variety Malvina is resistant to rainy weather, which is important for the late ripening of berries. Most of all it is affected by thrips, weevil. The berries are characterized by a sweet dessert flavor. Photo:

14.Kamarosa

Created in California, has proven itself very well when grown indoors. The plant has very large fruits that retain this size throughout the general fruiting period. The fruit tastes great. It is profitable to sell them. The demand for them is always great.

15.Marmolada

Winter-hardy Italian species with large fruits. They are characterized by a conical shape ending in an original sharp end. The average value of the mass is 70 g. The pulp is red, dense, ensuring long-term storage of high-quality transportation. The plant is strong, tall, winter-hardy. The yield is high. It is used for making jams, compotes, freezing, as a favorite fresh delicacy. Sweet taste, wonderful appearance attracts attention. Any quantity of Marmolada berries offered on the market is quickly sold out.

16. Galya Chiv (civ)

Developed in Italy. The bush is large, powerful. Peduncles grow above the level of large leaves. The average mass of conical orange berries is about 70 g. The pulp is pink in color, aromatic. The stalk is easily removed without damaging the berry. Photo:

Dessert type of medium ripening period without loss transfers transportation. Even over long distances. Together with the berries Sonata, Darselect, Marmolada is one of the four popular industrial varieties. What gardeners tell (reviews):

17 sonata

One of the most common picky strawberries of the Dutch selection in 1990. Compact bushes of the plant are grown using any technology of open ground, film greenhouses. Shirokokonicheskie bright fruits of red color, which do not darken during storage, have a pleasant dessert taste, delicate aroma. Fruits are large in size, reaching 70 g, dry, withstand transportation well. The bush forms a small number of whiskers. What gardeners say:

Early varieties

Along with the onset of spring, the first rays of the sun, I really want to look at the strawberry garden, put it in order, expect the most delicious first berries. We suggest considering the following varieties of strawberries (with photos and descriptions):

1.Elsanta

The Dutch mid-season species, obtained by crossing Gorella Holiday varieties, grows in a small bush, forming few new whiskers and rosettes. The shape of sweet and sour, red berries is broadly conical, with an average weight of 15 g. It can withstand transportation over long distances. For commercial use, it is grown on plantations in many European countries. Requires minimal care costs, delighting with a rich harvest of fragrant berries. Varietal characteristics without special agronomic techniques persist for several years. It is cultivated with equal success in open, closed ground.

2.Asia

The strawberry variety Asia obtained by breeders in Italy is successfully used in farms with industrial plantations in Russia and Ukraine. It is classified as a type of medium early maturation. Description of the variety: large bushes with wide leaves, powerful peduncles. The average weight of berries reaches 40 g. They have an elongated conical shape, sweet with the aroma of wild strawberries. Due to their good appearance, the berries are especially popular and in demand in the markets. Photo:

The fruits are stored for a long time, they tolerate transportation well. The species is resistant to anthracosis and powdery mildew. Reviews about the berry:

3.Alba

The high-quality industrial strawberry Alba, which comes from breeders in Italy, has many advantages.Among them, the yield, reaching 1.3 kg per plant, the possibility of long-term storage, excellent transportable qualities, increased resistance to bacterial burns and other diseases.

Using shelters, they get large, tasty berries in early spring, which is important for profitable sales. Bushes are powerful, tall, frost-resistant. Berries of an elongated shape with a brilliant red hue retain an average weight of 30 g during the general fruiting season. The ripening period of berries on plants is long and uniform. What gardeners say:

4.Clery

It appeared thanks to the results of the selection of Italian specialists. Its distinctive quality is considered to be absolute immunity to common diseases of this berry. The mighty plant with large leaves is adorned with shiny, succulent, conical, scarlet berries, the same on all peduncles. The average weight reaches 30 g. Berries have a sweet taste. Photo:

High-yielding. It is considered a good specimen for continental climate conditions. Withstands frost well. In conditions of a decrease in temperature, a weakening of illumination, the berries ripen, retain their taste. The Clery strawberry variety is capable of producing a large number of new outlets every year. Reviews:

5 marshmallow

Strawberry marshmallow sourced in Denmark. It has tall bushes with tall, thick peduncles covered with a large number of flower buds. In winter, bushes require special cover with a snow cap, for example. They can withstand severe frosts under the snow. Snowless winters, thaws can completely destroy plantations. Dark, red berries have the shape of a large scallop, weighing up to 35 g. A distinctive quality is the simultaneous ripening of the crop. And here are the berries themselves:

6 kimberly

A well-known species from Holland, distinguished by a pleasant sweet-sour taste of delicate caramel. The berries are bright red in the shape of a regular cone. The average value of the mass is about 50 g. High transportable qualities, early periods of obtaining a rich harvest make it possible to use the Kimberley strawberry variety for profitable sale. The Harvest Receipt period lasts about three weeks. Disadvantages are considered to be an increased likelihood of leaf spot. Photo:

Before choosing, you need to objectively assess the capabilities of your own care technology, the climatic conditions of the region, the geographical position of your own site. Good luck, success in achieving an excellent harvest of delicious berries, from spring to late autumn, will accompany this exciting business. Reviews:

Other varieties of berries

1 the merchant's wife

By the middle of the season, the strawberry variety Kupchikha ripens. Description: berries, with an elongated fruit shape, have a bright red color of a dark shade, weight about 25 g. Average yield is low, about 300 g, when harvested from a bush. Appreciated for high stability during transportation. Berries, dryish on the outside, juicy on the inside, soft, with an extraordinary aroma of strawberries. The beginning of berry picking coincides with the end of June.

The local name of the variety is Zemklunika. It is a hybrid obtained by Russian breeders by combining the properties of strawberries with ordinary European strawberries. The appearance of berry leaves resembles strawberry leaves. They have a trifoliate shape and are bright green in color. The number of peduncles covered with large snow-white flowers reaches 15 per bush. The beauty of the bushes allows you to use the variety for decorative purposes, growing along the edges of flower beds. Leaving is considered uncomplicated. He has excellent winter hardiness, resistance to powdery mildew, gray rot. An adult bush forms many whiskers with rosettes suitable for breeding. It develops well in fertilized, sunny places, loves watering, feeding. Withstands partial shade, forming large berries that ripen a little later. Quite often it is practiced for growing on industrial plantations the strawberry variety Kupchikha. Photo:

2.Vima

There is a series of varieties (Rina, Tarda, Xima, Zanta) with this common name. They are not considered relatives, but are obtained by the selection of the Vissers company from Holland:

Rome. The variety is considered the best remontant variety of the Dutch strawberries due to the high taste characteristics of the berries. Even the last harvest, taken before the frost, does not lose its taste. The first fruits ripen in early summer. The second stage of the main harvest is observed in August. The variety begins to bear fruit in the first growing season. The bush grows sprawling, powerful ribbed leaves, painted in a light green color. He has high peduncles, a small number of mustaches. Cone-shaped berries of bright, red color, firm with a juicy core. Their average weight is 40 g. They tolerate transportation well. The species is resistant to diseases inherent in strawberries, winter cold conditions of a temperate climate.
Zanta. The mid-early strawberry is obtained from combining the properties of the Elsant and Korona varieties. Large aromatic, red (no gloss), sweet berries with a weak sour taste reach a mass of 50 g. Up to 2 kg of berries can be harvested from one adult bush. They come off easily and are suitable for long-term transport. The variety is not susceptible to diseases (powdery mildew, verticillosis), and is characterized by high winter hardiness. Does not need frequent watering, does not require special soil fertility. It gives a good harvest in a designated place for no more than three years. The berries ripen in mid-June.
Xima. Large-fruited late variety. Bushes are powerful, tall stalks, comb berries, reaching 120 g, juicy, fleshy, sweet and sour. They are located above the leaves. The average yield of one plant reaches 1 kg. The drought-resistant variety gives birth to few whiskers for reproduction, and is prone to gray rot disease in case of excess moisture.
Tarde. The latest, high-yielding type of the Wima series. The variety was obtained by combining Vikoda varieties with Vima Zanta. The maximum intake of berries is in July. The average weight of cone-shaped berries is 50 g. The berries are dark red with a yellow tip, glossy surface. They are often used to decorate various baked goods. The variety can withstand frosts when covered with snow, spruce legs. Not susceptible to many diseases.

3 sensation

A successful novelty for Dutch breeders in recent years. They managed to create a medium-ripening variety with particularly strong roots that provide high characteristics of the plant. They acquire resistance to numerous diseases, tolerate drought and frost well. Sweet, fragrant berries of large sizes also become insensitive to summer heat and rot. The average weight of fruits, characterized by a regular conical shape, with an orange-red hue, is about 25 g. The fast-growing bush is distinguished by a compact shape, easy to care for, long peduncles above the leaf surface, flowers with a large amount of pollen, which ensures effective pollination of the plantation. The degree of use of the variety will be determined after several seasons.

4.Ample strawberry

An amazing plant, decorated with many flowers, and then fragrant berries, given became popular with connoisseurs of strawberries. Various technologies have been mastered for creating beautiful, tasty thickets based on effective varieties of the type:

Alyuba. The plant was obtained by combining the varieties Fristar, Rapella. A distinctive feature is the presence of long peduncles with oblong fruits weighing up to 40 g. They have a sweet taste, dense flesh. When placed on a trellis, it is not affected by gray rot:
Novel. The hybrid blooms continuously with beautiful pink flowers. Their formation does not depend on the length of daylight hours. The berries resemble a large drop. On decorative, compact bushes, a lot of whiskers and inflorescences are formed, providing high yields.
Elan.The variety is endowed with reliable resistance to the action of any negative factors. Bushes thrive even in low light conditions. The mass of berries reaches 35 g.
Tarpan. Large berries (40 g) have a strong strawberry smell. Ripen during the summer season.
Pineapple, Laurent, Temation, and other varieties of ampelous strawberries are actively introduced in home gardening.

5 Sans Andreas

A repaired American species with up to four stages of fruiting. The average weight of fruits is 35 g. Often giants the size of a hen's egg are found. The sweet berries are firm, shiny with a bright red hue. The seeds are planted deep in the pulp. It is orange in color with light streaks. The shape of the berries is conical with a smoothed tip. They hold on tightly to the stalk. The strawberry type was obtained by crossing Albion, Cal 97.86-1 in 2001. The variety is considered a neutral light-time plant. This means that the reduction in the light part of the day does not affect the formation of berries. Their first arrival occurs in May and lasts until late autumn. The yield of an adult bush is about 1000 g. The bushes are overgrown with an average number of mustaches, are resistant to many diseases, unfavorable weather.

6.Shelf

An unpretentious, time-tested variety grown in the middle lane. The popularity of the variety is due to the period of maximum yield in the summer. Strawberry flowering takes place after the threat of spring frosts. The flowers are not damaged, a large number of bright red fruits are set, covered with a beautiful glossy shine. The pulp is dense, with a caramel aroma, light pink in color. The bushes are strong, overgrown with a large mass of foliage. The average weight of berries is 20 g. The area is 1 sq. M. provides a strawberry harvest of 2 kg. The variety is not grown anywhere for more than three years due to a decrease in yield. The disadvantage of the variety is the relative vulnerability of the roots, susceptibility to diseases inherent in the plant. For planting, regular watering, feeding, loosening the soil, and treatment with appropriate chemicals are required. The average value of resistance to winter cold, requires a mandatory shelter.

7 Elsanta

The plant species obtained from the maternal types of strawberries Gorella and Holiday was included in the list of varieties in Russia in 1975. He deservedly became one of the main industrial varieties in Europe, took a reliable place in personal plots. This is an unpretentious variety of medium fruiting times, used for growing by various technological options. Elsanta bushes are tall, with a large number of leaves, peduncles, strong whiskers. The berries are small (about 15 g), but there are many of them. One plant produces 1.5 kg of strawberries. The berries are easily detached from the stalk. You can distinguish fruits from other types of strawberries by the rim around the neck of the berry. The plant is resistant to many diseases. It does not require numerous fertilizing, it likes frequent watering. Summer heat is difficult.

8 marmalade

It is an Italian variety of medium time of arrival with a high yield of tasty, aromatic berries. The variety that yields large, beautiful fruits is not remontant. No crop arrives in the initial growing season. Gardeners have been successfully growing the variety since the beginning of 1989, admiring its unpretentiousness, extraordinary strawberry aroma, well-stored berries. 1 kg of strawberries are removed from one full-fledged plant. The bushes have high peduncles, white, large flowers, tolerate temperature changes well, irregular watering. The persistence of the appearance of diseases in Marmalade is not very high. Chemical treatment required. The variety is grown as an industrial crop.

9 the queen

The Russian type of strawberry, obtained by selection from the varieties Venta, Red Gontlet, is distinguished by an increase in resistance to cold climatic conditions. It was created specifically for planting in colder climates. There are very few varieties with such capabilities.One-time fruiting of the short light-time variety occurs in June. The bushes are compact, with an average number of leaves, reddish whiskers, covered with hairs. Flowers are white, cone-shaped berries of deep red color, weighing up to 45 g. The pulp is juicy, dense, slightly sour with a weak aroma. The yield from 1 square meter reaches 1 kg of strawberries. The variety perfectly tolerates frosts up to 22 ° in the absence of snow and up to 40 ° with a shelter with spruce legs. Summer heat and high temperatures are easily tolerated by the Queen.

10 Geneva

The best of the remontant varieties of American selection. It appeared in the 80s of the last century. Its main advantage is considered to be abundant fruiting, which lasts for several years of cultivation. Medium, wide bushes with peduncles that do not rise above it, but hold the berries in an almost horizontal direction. The first harvest, ripening in June, has a mass of about 50 g of dark red, almost cherry berries. The dormant period for the variety lasts up to three weeks. Further, a new flowering begins, the formation of ovaries even on young rosettes with seven leaves. Productivity in rainy summer weather does not drop. Strawberry plants grow rapidly. Therefore, they are placed at such a distance that there is no touch of the bushes. Otherwise, gray rot appears. The variety has reliable resistance against other diseases. The number of whiskers is not large. They try to spread them evenly on the surface of the garden until it is completely filled.

What are the best varieties to use for seedlings?

The optimal age of the seedlings intended for planting is considered to be a year. No damage, strong root system should be on bushes of any kind. For example, the following views are welcome:

Zenga-Zengana. A variety of German selection obtained in the post-war years on the basis of strawberries Marne, Sieger. Large, tasty, angular, conical, carmine-red berries with sunken seeds in the fragrant red pulp. Ripening occurs in the late period. The ability to independently recover from damage by unfavorable climatic conditions has made the variety widespread and loved in Europe, Russia and now. It is considered resistant to many strawberry diseases. Bushes grow powerful large. Requires planting at large distances between plants. For planting, it is not recommended to make high beds. This helps the plants maintain their resilience during the summer drought.
An excellent pupil. The variety has beautiful, tasty berries with a special sugar and ascorbic acid content. They are recommended for fresh food. The mass of berries is 15 g. The yield reaches record values of 5 kg per 1 sq. M. m. The species is immune to disease. It was obtained on the basis of crossing the properties of the varieties Junia Smides and Krasavitsa. Strawberry bushes are tall, compact, easy to care for. The leaves do not form a shadow on the berries, creating conditions for their amicable ripening.
Pendant. Winter-hardy, high-yield variety that can withstand frost, is not susceptible to diseases. The bright, red berries do not deteriorate even when stored indoors for three days. The pulp is dense, fragrant, ensuring the preservation of excellent qualities during transportation. A medium-fruiting plant species obtained by crossing Redcoat varieties with Purpurova strawberries. In the second season after planting, the yield reaches 20 kg per sq. M.
Found Good. An early variety of early-growing berries, obtained by breeding the common types of Festivalnaya and Purpurovaya strawberries. Disease-resistant bushes, differ in the appearance of leaves with blunt, large teeth, horizontal position, shaggy petiole, curved top. The berries are orange in color, with an average weight of 20 g. The pulp is light, sweet, with high dessert qualities.

How to properly care for seedlings?

A technology for preparing strawberry seedlings called Frigo is now used.Its main point is the creation of dormant conditions for seedlings of any kind. The technology is used for reproduction, preservation of seedlings, ready for transplanting when growing plants all year round. The main stages of seedling care:

On ordinary beds, in greenhouses, tunnel shelters, mother bushes of plants are planted. Peduncles on them are regularly removed so that the plant uses the strength to give birth to new rosettes.
Young bushes are intensively watered and fertilized.
The readiness of seedlings is determined by the type of roots. They should turn brown with light tips. The leaves turn brown, which confirms the state of hibernation of young bushes. Most often this occurs at the end of October, November.
The dug out plants are brought into a cool room with a temperature of about 12 °.
The roots are shaken off. Washing, cutting them is prohibited. Large dry leaves are removed. The leaves located near the growing point should be preserved. The seedlings are sprayed with a fungicide, loaded into small-volume film bags with a film thickness not exceeding 0.5 mm.
Sacks with seedlings are placed in cold places with a humidity of 90% and T from 0 to 2 ° C. These parameters must be strictly observed so that the seedlings do not die. The shelf life of seedlings varies from several weeks to a year.
Seedling awakening. Seedlings in the package are kept for 24 hours at room temperature. Then the roots of the seedlings are immersed in water containing a biostimulant solution for three hours. At the same time, lost moisture is restored, vitality is activated. The solution should not come into contact with the seedlings' core.

Planting in the ground, top dressing, watering should be carried out according to standard technology.

Which varieties are suitable for growing in a greenhouse?

The following take root well:

Darselect. The middle-ripening French variety has strong roots, large berries with a strong strawberry aroma.
Queen Elizabeth. It is considered the best variety, resistant to diseases, with a high yield of tasty, juicy berries. Differs in increased frost resistance, unpretentious requirements for the composition of the soil. It has two peaks of berry ripening.
Honey. An early amicable ripening variety of American selection. Refers to the list of the most transportable types. Frost-hardy species with dark red berries with a sour taste.
Mount Everest. The variety of French breeders is distinguished by the absence of small fruits. The average mass of cone-shaped berries is 40 g. Fruit pulp has a special content of juice and sugar. Strawberry bushes are spreading, low in height with a small number of whiskers.
Professional. A late-ripening variety presented by breeders in France. The appearance of large, bright red, with pink pulp, elongated berries, makes you want to have a variety in the garden. The crop tolerates transportation well.
Crimean remontant. A fertile variety of dense, dark red berries with a special aroma. You can enjoy it until autumn. Strawberry bushes are resistant to cold snaps and diseases. During transportation, care and attention is required.
Carnival. Fruits are formed on the bushes until late autumn. The strawberry species does not have increased care requirements. Fruits of medium weight, sweet.
Clery. One of the very early, high yielding, transportable varieties introduced by Italy. The maximum yield of brilliant, juicy red berries is formed in the second season.

It is impossible to choose the best strawberry variety according to the description. It is possible to evaluate and select varieties of any crop only if they are grown independently in the country. The description of the variety only helps to determine those characteristics that are most important for growing.

Clone selection

Strawberries, in comparison with fruit trees and ornamental shrubs, are much cheaper. Therefore, you do not need to buy many mustaches of the same variety, but purchase 3-5 plants of different varieties, the more there are, the better, but not less than 5 varieties.In the first year, you can evaluate the yield and quality of strawberries (of course, with proper agricultural technology), select the best 2-3 varieties and the best bushes within varieties and breed them on plantations. This method is called clone selection and prevents the degeneration of the variety.

Domestic varieties of strawberries are more resistant to diseases and pests precisely because clonal selection prevailed in Soviet agronomic science. In the West, varietal material was purified from viruses and diseases in laboratories; in the USSR, the best plants were selected in natural conditions. Therefore, after 2-3 years, many European varieties significantly lose their varietal qualities, diseases return to them quite easily, they need constant chemical treatments.

Domestic varieties are obtained from strawberry bushes with the highest immunity, which was manifested under normal growing conditions in the field. They retain their best varietal qualities for a long time.

Comparative characteristics of domestic and foreign varieties

To decide which varieties of strawberries to plant on your plot - domestic or European - you need to carefully study their main characteristics.

Frost resistance. The best domestic strawberry varieties can withstand frosts down to -10 ° C without a snow cover, and under the snow they endure very harsh winters. European varieties can freeze severely in any winter.
Winter hardiness. The ability to withstand not only frosts, but also winter thaws, without freezing, is much higher in domestic varieties.
Taste. European varieties are sweeter.

Foreign strawberries yield good harvests in our country, but they are too tender for the Russian climate. Although it does not freeze completely, in the spring there are quite a few attacks on the plantation of the "Europeans".

Adult plants are more susceptible to freezing at unstable winter temperatures than young whiskers. In bushes that have yielded more than 2 harvests, the horns are significantly raised above the ground and for better wintering such plants are spud if there is no other covering material. But here, too, there are advantages: in a sparse planting, the yield is higher.

The best tastes are imported Pandora, Bounty and domestic Kokinskaya Zarya, Tsaritsa.

The best varieties in terms of yield are Kokinskaya Zarya, Mommy, Divnaya. But choosing according to yield is wrong. There are no low-yielding varieties in the modern assortment of strawberries.

Currently, breeders have developed many non-killing varieties that are resistant to a complex of damaging factors. These include: Kokinskaya Zarya, Mommy, Tsarina, Slavutich, Solovushka, Alpha, Izaura, Bereginya.

Description of the best varieties of strawberries

Strawberries produce one crop per season. In terms of ripening, strawberries are early, medium and late.

Early varieties

Early strawberry varieties bloom in mid-May; berries are harvested in mid-June. The yield of early varieties is 2 times less than that of later strawberries. This is a pattern

Alice

Description... The bushes are powerful, erect with a thin head of foliage, and consist of numerous rosettes.

Alice

The berries are regular, without a neck, blunt-conical, large, dark red, shiny, fragrant. The pulp is dense, dark red, sweet and sour taste. For cultivation in the North Caucasus region and in the Crimea.

berry weight 16-25 g;
the taste is excellent;
the purpose is universal.

Advantages... Great dessert taste. Strawberries are suitable for transportation.

Flaws... Low winter hardiness. It is moderately affected by diseases.

Viola

Description... New Russian early strawberry variety. Sprawling bushes, thin foliage cap. The number of whiskers is average, they are pale red. Fruits are conical, red, without a neck, on thick, powerful stalks. The pulp is juicy, loose, red, sweet with sourness. For cultivation in the Volga-Vyatka region.

yield 0.7 kg / m2 (170 g per bush);
berry weight 17-20 g;
the taste is excellent (4.9);
content of substances; sugar 6.3%, acid 1.6%, ascorbic acid 69 mg /%;
the purpose is universal.

Advantages... Excellent taste, high winter hardiness. Drought resistance is average. Strawberry mite resistant.

Flaws... Unsuitable for transportation and processing. Strawberries are for fresh consumption only. In rainy summers it is strongly affected by powdery mildew and gray mold.

Kokinskaya Zarya

Description... A very early strawberry, yields a harvest in early June. The pulp is tender, sweet and sour.

Kokinskaya Zarya

The berries are large, shiny, of good presentation. The first fruits are large, up to 30 g, the next 20-25 g. For cultivation in the Central Black Earth and southern regions.

berry weight 25-30 g;
the pulp is tender, juicy, soft;
the taste is excellent;
dessert appointment (for fresh consumption).

Advantages... Refers to non-kill varieties: resistant to fungal leaf diseases, strawberry mite. Drought-resistant, winter-hardy.

Flaws... Fruits are affected by gray mold. Unsuitable for transportation. To obtain a high yield, it requires high agricultural technology.

Mommy

Description... A new promising non-killer variety. Bushes are vigorous, with medium leaves. Strawberries are bright red, large (first up to 38 g), the flesh is very dense, sweet, aromatic.

yield 2.5-3.0 kg / m2 (250 g per bush);
berry weight 22-30g;
the taste is excellent;
the purpose is universal.

Advantages... It is practically not affected by spider mites and strawberry mites, powdery mildew, leaf spots, verticilliasis. Very resistant to gray fruit rot, winter-hardy, grows well and bears fruit in any conditions. Suitable for long distance transportation. Today one of the best early varieties.

Flaws... The variety is under trial, no shortcomings have yet been identified.

Lambada

Description of the variety... Nice old Dutch strawberry. Bushes are powerful, tall. The leaves are light green, very large, this is a characteristic feature of Lambada, by the leaves it is easy to recognize it among other varieties. The whiskers are numerous, are formed very actively, they are cut off every 3 days. The fruits are large, conical, red. The pulp is firm, sweet and sour.

berry weight 20-25 g;
the taste is excellent;
the purpose is universal.

Advantages... Suitable for transport, resistant to fungal diseases, except for powdery mildew. Ultra-early, with warm spring, flowering begins in the second decade of May, berries appear in mid-June.

Flaws... It is affected by powdery mildew.

Medium varieties

Medium strawberries bloom in late May, bears fruit in late June.

Borovitskaya

Description... The bushes are powerful, erect, with many rosettes, the leaves are dark green. The first berries are very large (up to 30 g), the rest are smaller, regular, blunt-conical, without a neck. The color varies from bright red to orange-red, the flesh is light red, dense, aromatic, sweet and sour. For growing in the Volgo-Vyatka, Central Black Earth and Far Eastern regions.

berry weight: first 27-30 g, next 18-25 g;
good taste (4 points);
substance content: sugar 7.2%, acid 1.4%, vitamin C 69.8 mg /%;
the purpose is universal.

Advantages... Strawberries are drought and frost resistant, high disease resistance. Well transported over short distances.

Flaws... Average winter hardiness. There is a very large difference in the size of the first and subsequent berries.

Marvelous

Description... A Soviet variety, which was again included in the register 17 years after the collapse of the USSR, which confirms its high qualities. Strawberries are tall, compact, actively forming a mustache, which has a pale red color. The whiskers grow so quickly that they have to be torn off every 3 days for better fruiting. Fruits are very large, symmetrical, strongly elongated, no neck, light red, with shine. One of the best Soviet varieties for the North-West region.

yield 1.49 kg / m2 (250 g per bush);
berry weight 20-25 g;
the taste is excellent sweet and sour;
the pulp is dense with aroma;
substance content: sugar 5.9%, acid 1.7%, ascorbic acid 44.5 mg /%;
the purpose is universal.

Advantages... Strawberries tolerate winter thaws well and are drought tolerant. It is practically not affected by diseases, except for gray rot, the resistance to which is average. Berries are suitable for transportation.

Flaws... Not heat resistant and not suitable for southern areas.

Mashenka

Description... The newly revived Soviet strawberry variety Moscow Jubilee. The bushes are powerful, tall, the leaves are light green. The mustache is numerous. Fruiting is fast, the yield is highly dependent on the climate and agricultural technology. Fruits are very large, the first reaches 110 g folded (in a fan), mass collection - blunt-conical, weighing 60-90 g. Berries are dark red, very juicy, dense, without an inner cavity. A characteristic feature of the variety is the accretion of several berries.

average yield, high in hot sunny summers;
berry weight 70-90g;
the taste is excellent;

Advantages... An excellent fruitful strawberry, resistant to diseases of the root system, very hardy and frost-resistant. Suitable for transportation.

Flaws... Due to the large size of the fruits, their number is reduced. The imbalance of the first berries, in a damp summer, is affected by gray rot.

Slavutich

Description of the variety... The bushes are medium, with a dense, dense foliage head. The formation is average, the mustache is pinkish-green. The berries are conical, red, shiny, without a neck. The pulp is dense, juicy, sweet and sour. Designed for cultivation in the Central and Middle Volga regions

yield 1.16 kg / m2 (190 g per bush);
berry weight 19 g;
good taste (4);
substance content: sugar 7.1%, acid 0.8%, vitamin C 63.4 mg /%;
the purpose is universal.

Advantages... High resistance to everything that can threaten strawberries: rot, spot, strawberry mite, nematode. High frost resistance and winter hardiness. Strawberries practically do not freeze. Suitable for transportation.

Flaws... The taste is not very sweet, the berries lack sugar content.

Baby elephant

Characteristics of the variety... The bushes are powerful, the whiskers form a little, they are pale pink in color. Fruits are large, ovoid, without a neck, the lower end is usually bifurcated, dark red with shine. Red pulp with aroma, sweet and sour taste. The first strawberry is large, the last one is small, uneven, asymmetrical. Recommended for cultivation in Western and Eastern Siberia.

yield 0.8 kg / m2 (190 g per bush);
berry weight 20-23 g;
the taste is good;
substance content: sugar 7.2%, acid 0.8%, vitamin C 88 mg /%;

Advantages... High winter hardiness.

Flaws... In rainy summers, strawberries are heavily affected by gray rot. Very picky about agricultural technology. With poor care, it gives small sour berries, the yield decreases.

Nightingale

Description... Bushes are tall, spherical. The first strawberry is extremely large - up to 50 g, the last - 15 g. Fruits are round-ovate, with a uniform red color. The pulp is dense, sweet and sour, aromatic. The variety is tested in different regions of Russia.

berry weight 30-35 g;
the purpose is universal.

Advantages... Non-kill variety. Resistant to diseases affecting strawberries, strawberry mites. Excellent winter hardiness and drought resistance. It tolerates transportation well.

Flaws... Not identified yet.

Torpedo

Characteristics of the variety... The bushes are medium, semi-spreading. The formation is average. The first berries are up to 40 g, the last - 10 g, regular shape, dark red. The pulp is dark red, firm, sweet and sour. The strawberry shape resembles a torpedo. For growing in the Volga-Vyatka region.

yield 0.64 kg / m2 (190 g per bush);
berry weight 20 g;
the taste is excellent (4.6);
substance content: sugar, 6.6%, acid 1.3%, vitamin C 65 mg /%;
the purpose is universal.

Advantages... Suitable for transportation. It is resistant to strawberry mites and freezing.

Flaws... Insufficient resistance to gray mold.

Queen

Description... The bushes are small, the foliage is medium. The first fruits are very large - up to 50 g, mass collection 22-30 g, without a neck, with a wide rounded base, the color is dark red, almost burgundy. The pulp is red sweet and sour, juicy, dense, with aroma. Suitable for growing in the Central region.

yield 1.15 kg / m2 (220 g per bush);
berry weight 30 g;
the taste is excellent (4.8);
substance content: sugar 9%, acid 0.9%, vitamin C 76 mg /%;
the purpose is universal.

Advantages... High drought and heat resistance. Good winter hardiness: without snow, it can withstand frosts down to -15 ° C practically without being damaged. Suitable for transportation.

Flaws... There is a very big difference in the size of the first and last berries.

Elsanta

Description... A Dutch strawberry variety developed in the early 1980s. Bushes of medium height, erect, forming a sufficient number of whiskers. The mustache is thick. The first berries are large, massively harvested - medium size, regular "strawberry" shape, no neck, shiny. The pulp is dense, juicy, red, sweet and sour taste with aroma. Designed for cultivation in the Volgo-Vyatka and North Caucasian regions.

yield strongly depends on weather conditions, on average 0.6 kg / m2;
berry weight 13-17 g;
the taste is excellent (4.7);
substance content: sugar 7.2%, acid 0.78%, ascorbic acid 75.3 mg /%;
the appointment is dessert.

Advantages... High winter hardiness, stable fruiting. Suitable for transportation, can be stored without spoiling for up to 3 days in room conditions.

Flaws... It is not resistant to drought, and the yield is significantly influenced by weather conditions.

Late strawberry varieties

In late varieties, fruiting occurs in mid-July.

Alpha

Description... One of the best late varieties of domestic selection for resistance to a complex of pests, diseases and unfavorable environmental factors. Suitable for those who make a lot of compotes, preserves, jam, etc. from strawberries. Bushes are medium, with dense foliage. The mustache is thick, pinkish green. Berries of regular shape, red, shiny, no neck. The pulp is dense, sweet and sour, juicy with aroma.

berry weight 15 g;
satisfactory taste (3.8);
substance content: sugar 5.9%, acid 1%, ascorbic acid 75 mg /%;
technical purpose (for processing).

Advantages... Absolute resistance to anything that can threaten strawberries. Suitable for long distance transportation. The best grade for processing.

Flaws... The berries taste mediocre. They are not very large.

Bereginya

Description... The bushes are medium-sized with a very dense foliage head. They have a lot of mustaches of a pale red color. The first berries are large (25 g), mass harvest - 14-16 g. The shape is blunt-conical, the color is orange-red, which makes them seem immature, without a neck, with shine. The pulp is red, juicy with aroma, dense.

berry weight 14.1 g;
sweet and sour taste (4.5);
substance content: sugar 5.7%, acid 0.8%, ascorbic acid 79 mg /%;
dining destination.

Advantages... High heat and drought resistance. Good winter hardiness. Practically not affected by diseases and pests. One of the best varieties in terms of vitamin C content. It belongs to non-killer varieties.

Bounty

Description... Canadian very late strawberry variety. The first berries are large (28-30 g), red, shiny, well aligned. The pulp is loose, juicy, sweet and sour, with a pleasant strawberry aroma, dark red. A distinctive feature of the variety is the superficial arrangement of achenes.

berry weight 20 g;
the taste is excellent;
the appointment is dessert.

Advantages... Strawberries are large, undemanding to agricultural technology. High taste. Resistant to gray mold.

Flaws... Strongly affected by powdery mildew, sometimes even berries suffer.

Izaura

Description... New high-yielding Belgian variety. Bushes are strong, compact, with dark green leaves. The formation is average. The sockets are strong, powerful. Fruits are large, bright red, round-ovate, glossy, well aligned. The pulp is juicy, sweet and sour.

the taste is excellent;
the appointment is dessert.

Advantages... Strawberries can grow on heavy clay soils, resistant to adverse factors, diseases, unpretentious and undemanding to care for. Suitable for transportation.

Flaws... In our conditions, it is not winter-hardy and frost-hardy enough, although it tolerates not very cold winters with a small amount of thaws.

Carmen

Description... The variety was developed in Czechoslovakia. Medium late. Bushes are powerful, tall, with dense dark green foliage. The first fruits are large - 35-40 g, berries of mass collection are smaller (15-20 g). The pulp is dark red, juicy, dense. The taste is sweet and sour. Provides stable yields.

berry weight 15-17 g;
the purpose is universal.

Advantages... Good quality berries at a time when the main varieties of strawberries have already departed.

Flaws... Insufficient winter hardiness and drought resistance. There are many attacks in the spring.

Pandora

Description... Quite an old English variety. The bushes are compact, with dense foliage, stand out on the plantation with their light green color. Usoobrazovanie moderate, in hot weather gives a little mustache. The berries are dark red; when fully ripe, they become dark cherry in color. The pulp is dark red, sweet and sour, juicy. The first fruits are flattened, weighing up to 40 g. The berries of the mass collection are rounded.

berry weight 25-30 g;
dessert taste;

Advantages... The best berry flavor of all late varieties. Large strawberries. Resistant to powdery mildew. Flowers are not affected by spring frosts.

Flaws... Low winter hardiness, affected by gray rot and spots. For the winter, the bushes are covered.

A shelf

Description... Dutch strawberry variety, characterized by very long fruiting - 4-6 weeks. The berries run out only by the end of July. By the end of fruiting, the chopping of the berries is insignificant. Strawberries are medium in size, with a neck, dark red, very attractive in appearance as in the picture. The pulp is juicy, sweet and sour, intense red, dense, with aroma. In dry summers, abundant watering is necessary.

berry weight 19 g;
the taste is excellent;
the purpose is universal.

Advantages... The best strawberry for its taste. It is resistant to powdery mildew, tolerates rainy summers and excess moisture in the soil.

Flaws... Not hardy enough, not resistant to gray rot.

All modern strawberry varieties have a number of advantages that come to light with proper care. If you imagine how much labor, time, effort was spent to breed a new variety, then you stop scolding varieties for imaginary or real shortcomings.

Looking for strawberries for your summer cottage? Then this is for you:

Repaired strawberries. Only proven varieties
Strawberry Elizabeth and Elizabeth 2 description and reviews. What is the difference between these varieties and which one to choose after all.
Strawberries Gigantella Maxim. Consider whether to plant it.
Strawberries Festivalnaya, reviews and recommendations for care. Unkillable Festival, why is she still loved by gardeners.
Asia variety description. Capricious Asia, how to grow it.
Lord variety description. An unpretentious and productive Lord.
Honey Strawberry. Undemanding and productive variety, but more suitable for processing.
Wima Kimberly: description and agricultural technology. A versatile strawberry loved by gardeners in all regions.
Clery: a description of the variety, reviews and a brief agricultural technique. A strawberry that loves the sun very much.
Strawberry Alba: description, reviews and agricultural technology. A very good variety for sale in the market.
The varieties are weeds on the strawberry plantation. Where do they come from?

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The best varieties of strawberries

How to determine which strawberry variety is the best?

Let's figure it out!

(Russia, author - breeder M. V. Kachalkin) - improved clone of Queen Elizabeth. High-yielding, large-fruited, disease-resistant variety. The berries are bright red, shiny, have a dessert taste and a pleasant aroma. On our site, we conducted a small experiment - we planted strawberry varieties Queen Elizabeth and Elizabeth 2 on neighboring plots of the same area. From the 1st site, we collected 1 bucket of strawberries, and from the 2nd - almost 1.5.
Lvov early (Ukraine) - a very early variety. When fully ripe, the berries are dark cherry, dense, transportable, cone-shaped. The mass of berries is 20-50 g. The pulp is juicy, tender with a strong aroma. One of the sweetest varieties, along with Kama. Suitable for growing under film for an early harvest.
Before flowering
For a long summer-autumn period, they manage to develop into full-fledged bushes, which will bloom and give the first harvest next summer.
If your summer cottage is too clogged with perennial cereal weeds, in the fall the soil is treated with the composition

The best varieties of garden strawberries

Nonsense is everything. The variety determines the yield no more,

Neutrals are the most demanding food. For the formation of new rosettes and constant fruiting, they need increased norms of potassium, nitrogen and trace elements. It is necessary to ensure that the leaves remain green until late autumn. The bushes of this strawberry age even faster than those of the remontant varieties. Plantations should be renewed in a year.

Pocahontas;
"Juan";
Strawberries are grown in almost any garden area, because thanks to the sweetness of this berry, everyone loves to eat it. To get a good harvest, you must first choose the right variety. Most gardeners breed large-fruited garden strawberries, of which there are many different varieties, their difference is different yields under the same climatic conditions and care. Therefore, before planting it, you should figure out which varieties of strawberries have better performance than others.
Amulet
This variety has another indisputable advantage - it is easy to propagate, which means that it can be grown without high costs for planting material.
Medium ripening varieties
1. Repeated spraying of plants with the same preparations as in the period of bud isolation.
And on the second wave of formation - in July and August - the rosettes often do not have time to form well for the autumn planting and to lay flower stalks for quick fruiting.
Roundup

Than 25 percent of the possible. Where will you grow

The most popular varieties:
"Talisman";
"Queen";
When choosing what to plant in your garden, the following criteria should be considered:
Strawberries of this variety are considered medium early. It is distinguished by good winter hardiness, disease resistance and strawberry mite.
Referent (Italy)
Zenga-Zengana
2. Treatment of bushes with fungicide-acaricide PSK or other drug against spider mites.
Split fit for
, At the rate of 3l / ha.
Vat? Open soil or greenhouse? In soil, peat, miner. cotton wool?

Albion, Monterey, Capri, San Andreas, Florin ...

Desna.
"Strangol";
Compliance with the agro-climatic conditions of the region;
Large berries of the correct conical shape are rather large (12-29 g), but despite this, they will not wrinkle during transportation and will not give juice. They ripen together and taste good. There is practically no mustache on the spreading bush.
- winter-hardy, disease-resistant, high-yielding variety. The bushes are powerful, the berries are large, scarlet, as if varnished, oval-conical, transportable, the weight of one is 30-70 g.
(Germany) is a medium-late variety that has become a classic, a yield standard, a favorite of many gardeners. The berries are bright, carmine red, dense, transportable, withstand 2-3 days of storage and transportation.
Flowering and ripening of berries
Yagodnikov
In early October, the soil is plowed to a depth of 25 - 30 cm.
Maybe on vertical poles, in bags? What volume
1. The optimal planting time for growing berries in our climatic conditions is late July - early August.
In such growing conditions, these varieties yield from 195 kg to 210 kg of strawberries per one hundred plantings.
"Kipcha";
The level of resistance to pests and diseases;
Berdskaya Early

The peak yield of the variety falls on September, up to 2.5 kg can be harvested from the bush. The variety forms very few whiskers, which makes it easier to care for.

Cardinal (USA)
1. Removal of plants affected by strawberry mites (young leaves wrinkle, turn yellow and die off, bushes become dwarf) and nematodes (buds and peduncles thicken and shorten, leaf petioles turn red, lose pubescence and become thinner, leaves darken).
We select on the site the best place in terms of illumination and soil fertility.
In winter, snow retention is the best measure to maintain and increase soil moisture.
Work are you ready to do? How much are you willing to work
2. I get my seedlings from the first mustache. In June, after rooting in cups and planting in 3-4 weeks on a permanent place, I harvest this year in the fall. And next year - the whole season.
To begin with, let's agree that we will only talk about garden large-fruited strawberries (the popular pseudonym is strawberry: it is customary for amateur gardeners to call small-fruited varieties strawberries, and large-fruited varieties - strawberries).
Red Gontle and Borovitskaya.
Palatability: sugar content and aroma;
The variety is very early ripening, highly winter-resistant, resistant to gray rot and strawberry mite. Pinkish-red berries of medium density can be large and medium (8-18 g), have a rounded-conical shape, dessert taste. They tolerate transportation well. The yield is high and stable. Variety of intensive type, responsive to care, perfectly forms a crop under a film cover. The number of whiskers is average.
Profusion (France) -
Is a time-tested variety, one of our favorites. Large berries of oval-conical shape, dark cherry color, fragrant, tasty.
2.Collection and destruction of berries affected by gray mold
To stimulate fruiting and budding, remove all whiskers.

In the spring, the soil is harrowed and just before planting, it is cultivated to a depth of 14-16 cm.

Thief, 20 hours a season or 20 hours a day, seven days a week?
Z. If I planted young plants in the spring (especially frigo), I remove the peduncles and whiskers until the end of June.
In relation to the duration of daylight hours, garden strawberries are divided into three photoperiodic types: short (disposable), long (remontant) and neutral days. Therefore, if, next to the description of new varieties (especially imported ones), you find a mysterious cipher of three capital letters: KSD, DSD or NSD, then you should know that it is simply deciphered: SD means daylight hours, K - short, D - long, N - neutral.
Mid-late ripening:

The best varieties of large garden strawberries

Yield;Daryonka
A time-tested large-fruited strawberry variety with beautiful, ribbed, elongated (up to 8 cm in length) scarlet berries, tasty and juicy.Cardinal sometimes shows semi-renovation, that is, repeated fruiting (in August-October). Berry weight 30-70 g, yield up to 1 kg per bush. Humi
After harvestStrawberry motherberry
Fertilizers for strawberries are applied depending on the results of your analysis of the chemical composition of the soil.Decide and DETAIL the questions ... People who grow
4. After strong autumn frosts, I cut off all the flower stalks along with the frozen berries. This prevents the development of rot.Why would amateur gardeners know about this? The thing is that each of these groups has its own cultivation technique. If the new varieties are looked after in the same way as the old ones, there is a high probability of being left without a crop.
Ripening period: early, mid-ripening and late-ripening.The berry is early ripening, tolerates frost and other unfavorable conditions very well, resists pests, rot, leaf spots. The bush is compact, the leaves are bright green.

Due to the high palatability of the berries, we consider Profusion to be the best variety of neutral daylight hours in our collection. Plants of this variety form a moderate number of whiskers, the aisles on the site practically do not overgrow, so it is convenient to take care of them.

Grande (Germany)
1.When leaf spots appear - mowing and burning of the aboveground part of the plants (the apical bud should not be touched at the same time). Watering and feeding the affected bushes, as well as treating them with 1% Bordeaux liquid or Horus (7 ml per Yul of water).
Can be placed to save usable space in light partial shade, for example, in
Strawberry seedling quality
Seriously strawberries, for the season of work, buy summer cottages in the Crimea.

5. To get a large harvest of large berries, you need to pluck out the mustache. The more mustache, the finer the berry.

Which strawberry variety is better - choose the right one

Strawberry varieties - which one is better to choose

Once a year, the bushes bloom

Vima Ksima;

To get a harvest throughout the summer, it is recommended to plant varieties of different ripening periods at the same time.

Dark red berries are large (12-21 g), ripening together, even in harvest, dense, very transportable, rounded-conical with a small neck, excellent taste (up to 5 points).

Brighton (USA)

- early middle classic, time-tested German variety. The berries are large, scarlet, juicy, beautiful comb-shaped. Bushes and seedlings are powerful. Berry weight up to 110g. Productivity up to 2 kg per bush.

2. Spraying of plants with Aktellik (6 ml per 10 l of water), Novaktion (4 ml per 10 l of water) or other approved preparation against raspberry-strawberry weevil and strawberry mite.

Near-trunk circlesIn order for your strawberry harvest to please with the abundance and quality of berries, experienced gardeners strongly recommend using pre-sorted and rehabilitated seedlings, with a root collar diameter of at least 6 mm, and the root system itself must be fibrous and have a size of at least 7 in the root processes - 9cm.

Decide and GOOD LUCK to you.6. Usually I use planting: so: autumn - spring - summer - autumn, after which I remove the bushes.Strawberries with short daylight hours are traditional (June, spring) varieties that have long been familiar to us, yielding once every 10-14 days in early summer. They are able to lay fruit buds for the next harvest only with a short daylight hours (12 hours or less) in late summer and early autumn when air and soil temperatures drop. They also bloom with a short day (14 hours or less) from mid to late May. From the beginning of flowering to picking berries, this strawberry takes about a month.

"Purple";The best early strawberry varieties:

The yield is high and stable. Variety of intensive type, responsive to care. Little mustache.- a classic, disease-resistant strawberry variety with large (one weight - up to 50 g), shiny, comb-like scarlet berries. The pulp is firm, the taste is sweet with a "pineapple" tinge.The berries are transportable. The variety forms a large number of whiskers, but the berries do not shrink even in thickened plantings.Polka (Poland)

3. In case of severe damage by powdery mildew - spraying with Topaz (3 ml per 10 liters of water) or other fungicide.Fruit trees.

The best varieties for planting are elite or 1st reproduction.The ELIZOVETA variety is very responsive, while the most productive, with good care. Planting less often, then there will be a sense, the berry goes from summer to late autumn. We even leave before winter with unripe and a lot.N. ZASTENKINA, agronomist

One season - two harvests of strawberries

So far, the majority of non-refurbished varieties.

"Cinderella of the Kuban";

"Kokinskaya early";

Kama Early

Albion

Large-fruited combined with good taste,

They can be vegetatively propagated only by dividing the bush, but this method is considered unproductive, because the horns after division quickly grow and degenerate.

Before planting, the seedlings are kept in a cool place for no more than 5 days.Soils and on And despite such an early flowering, when recurrent frosts may still occur, the flowers are never damaged by them. The berries will still be flat and smooth, which makes this variety suitable for growing in the northern regions. With full ripeness, the Kama berries darken, become maroon in color (it is not for nothing that the people call it- the most numerous and, perhaps, the most productive. Most of them are quite winter-hardy, are less damaged by frost and are not so painful to drop in temperature after thaws.

Zenga-Zengana;"Hungarian giant".

Pavlovchanka

Plant, planting bushes in large flowerpots.

- the variety is grown in many regions of Ukraine on an industrial scale due to its good transportability, the berries can withstand 3-4 days of transportation.Yield,Small-fruited strawberries can be renewed from their own seeds, while seeds or seedlings of large-fruited hybrids will only have to be purchased.

The best soil for planting is moist, but not wet.

It is darkBlack PrinceMost popular varieties

"Carmen";

Mid-early ripening:

The berry is very early ripening, winter-hardy, heat- and drought-resistant. Not susceptible to diseases and pests.

In this case, the bushes need to comply with high agricultural technology - they need timely watering and feeding, since one mother bush will feed a whole trellis.

The berries are large, scarlet, dense, one-dimensional, fragrant. The variety is unpretentious in cultivation, disease resistant.

Transportability,

Classic remontant varieties

When planting, keep the seedling box in the shade.

), The taste is excellent, "sweeter than sugar".

: Marmolada, Elsanta, Roxana, Regiment, Nightingale, Asia, Vityaz, Vima Zanta, Arosa, Asia, Tsarina, Mashenka

"Princess Diana".

Desna;

The berries are medium in size (6-11 g), pink-red, sweet and extremely aromatic, ripen together, although the yield is medium. There are not very many mustaches.

Evie-2 (USA)

Yellow miracle (Russia)

Frost resistance,

(‘Queen Elizabeth’, ‘Brighton’, ‘Tribute

If everything is done correctly, the root collar should be at ground level, and the root system should be vertical.

Gray forestAt that time, our collection already had a variety with dark burgundy berries -.

The best late-ripening strawberry varieties:

Alba;Tanyusha- a novelty. High-yielding, productive, disease-resistant strawberry variety. The berries are large (weight 30-60 g), bright scarlet, medium density pulp, juicy, aromatic, sweet taste. They are in good demand among buyers. Plants have a low shoot-forming ability.- an early middle variety, although the smallest in our collection, but absolutely amazing and extraordinary.It evokes a lot of positive emotions, firstly, by its color - soft creamy yellow, as if transparent. You take a berry in your hands - it is "prickly", the seeds are on the surface.

Resistance to diseases and pests.

') And some modern intensive types produce whiskers, but in very limited quantities and, as a rule, with additional stimulation with growth regulators.

Too long roots are shortened to 8 - 10 cm. After watered.

Soils of light and medium composition.

Fireworks

Late varieties

Bohemia;"Octave";

Strawberry of a medium early variety, has a high frost, heat and drought resistance. Also resistant to strawberry mites and diseases. The bush is powerful with a small number of outlets, it can grow for a long time in one place.

Seascape (USA)

By the way, this is the only variety that, when grown by seeds, retains all maternal qualities. And if you try it, the aroma will take your breath away! We add a few Yellow Miracle berries to the red berry jam, and the unique strawberry aroma remains in it until spring.

Early strawberry varieties

For this reason, it is problematic to reproduce them on your own in the garden, and you will also have to often buy them in nurseries.

So that a crust does not form, immediately after watering, the groundSod - podzolic, light gray, peaty soils will bring lower yields., But, having tried Kama, almost immediately got rid of it without a drop of regret. The taste of Fireworks did not satisfy any more - it was bland, the balance of sugars and acidity was not up to the mark, which cannot be said about Kama berries.

- with dense berries, well suited for processing and freezing, resistant to prolonged rainy weather and winter-hardy.

"Bogota";Clery Rosana;Berries are large and medium (10.5-20 g), red-claret, shiny, blunt-conical, excellent taste with apricot aroma.- a novelty. One of the largest neutral day strawberry varieties. Bushes vigorous, powerful, compact. The leaves are light green, shiny. The berries are round-conical, rich cherry hue, juicy, with excellent taste and aroma. The variety has great yield potential. Usoobrazovanie moderate, planting material of this variety is always in demand on the market.

No wonder they say that all yellow-fruited varieties of strawberries, raspberries, currants are sweeter and more fragrant than red-fruited. On the bushes during fruiting, there can be up to a hundred berries, and birds do not peck them. A mustache gives a lot, we grow plants using a carpet method, they can withstand shade and partial shade.Big Boy

Most of the usual varieties of domestic breeding have a good assimilation ability, so it is quite possible to multiply them on their own for several years on their own.

Mulch with humus or dry soil

It is important that the groundwater is at a depth of at least 60-70cm.And now she is rushing on the largest ridge allotted to her. This strawberry is not demanding for watering, frost-resistant and drought-resistant, high-yielding. The berries are large, taste is not lost until the end of the harvest.Popular varieties:

"Vima Tarda";

"Kama";

The yield is average, stable. Stable in culture.Charlotte (France)Late varieties

(Selection of the USA) - tall bushes with large light green leaves. The berries are large, bright scarlet, one-dimensional, wedge-shaped, very fragrant. Plants of this variety give a small second harvest in August-September. Disease resistant.

From amateur gardeners we often hear that only even sockets can be taken from a mustache for reproduction.

For planting strawberries, the southwestern slopes, with a steepness of 2 - 4 degrees, are best suited.

There is hope for "Hope"

Symphony, Tarda, Vicoda, Florence, Malvia, Vima Ksima, Carmen, Maryshka, Regiment, Borovitskaya, Tenira, Zenga-Zengana, Vicoda, Bohemia

"Vicoda".

"Wonderful";

Festival Chamomile

- a novelty. Sprawling bushes with large leaves. One of the best flavors in the neutral day group. Berries are bright cherry, shirokokonicheskogo shape, the mass of one berry -30-60 g. This variety of strawberries reproduces easily. Plants are not affected by ticks.

Retired Chelsea

Kent

This "mysterious myth" was born out of a misunderstanding of the nature of rosette formation.The aisles should not be overgrown with weeds, and the area for strawberries should be cleared of pests and disease-causing manifestations.

The vegetation process begins on them first, the berry harvest ripens faster.

Another interesting variety of domestic selection was singled out from the novelties - Olympic Hope. He is also worthy of attention. Firstly, the beauty of the green and then blooming meadow will not leave you indifferent.

"Gold"

Elkat;

A variety of medium early ripening. Resistant to gray mold, spotting, tolerant to strawberry mites. The bush is medium, there are few mustaches. It stands out for the quality of the berries: large fruits with a neck are even, red and shiny. They are very dense and taste great.

Strawberry varieties for Siberia

(Great Britain) - one of the latest, the last berries ripen before July 20. The variety is large-fruited, with a potential yield of 3 kg per bush - this is an ideal indicator that can be achieved using the highest cultivation technique.

(Holland) - early middle ripening period. The bushes are powerful, the berries are large, conical, bright orange-red, with a pronounced aroma. Record yields. It grows well on many types of soils and in different climatic conditions.

In fact, all rosettes are formed only from even internodes on the shoot-mustache.

Nowadays, biological protection of green spaces in the form of

Low-lying and closed areas for planting strawberries are not recommended.

I have never seen such huge leaves on strawberries, which is a very good plus in our changing climate. When the berry begins to ripen, it hides from the burning rays of the sun under the foliage, remaining dense and completely without burns, which is often the case for other varieties with a thin head of leaves.

But remontant varieties require a long daylight hours to form flower buds. Their bushes bear fruit from June (even May) to October, they take a break only in late June-early July. Berries of remontant strawberry varieties ripen earlier than usual.

- refers to medium-ripe. Berries are obtained weighing up to 150 grams. Its distinctive features are that it is a perennial variety - a plant can grow in the same place for up to 8 years, due to the fact that a large bush has a powerful root system, gives a large number of horns, and a little mustache.

"Early Munich II";

The yield is high and stable. Variety of intensive type, demanding to the place, requires frequent change of plantation. Suitable for growing under plastic.

Maestro (France)In practice, we collect 1.5-2 kg of strawberries from a bush, these are also good indicators; 8-10 kg per 1m2 area. The bushes are powerful, the roots go into the soil to a depth of 40-50 cm, which means that the plants tolerate hot and dry summers well, the foliage is beautiful, dark emerald color, the berries are maroon, with a strong shine, very appetizing, juicy, marketable, transportable.Olbia

And you need to choose those suitable for further rooting and planting, focusing only on their quality -

Insects

If at a depth of 15 - 18 cm the soil freezes to a temperature of -8 degrees, your strawberries are in mortal danger.

The berry is large - up to 60 grams, dense, well stored in the refrigerator for several days without loss of quality. The variety is perfect for cultivation both in the southern regions and in the northern ones. But the most important thing in this variety is again the color of the berry: unusual for strawberries - pale orange! You do not often find such a color in strawberries.

Often, gardeners, when faced with long-day varieties for the first time, are disappointed that their berries ripen at the same time as for ordinary strawberries (in mid-June), and their harvest is small. And all because they do not know about the main feature of remontant strawberries: the first collection of berries from her is only 10-30% of the total harvest. The main crop (60-70%) double-bearing varieties are given only in August - early September. At the same time, in our zone, the berries still do not have time to ripen.

"Great Britain"

Evangeline;

Junia Smides

- a new high-yielding strawberry variety with large (berry weight can reach 80 g) carmine-red conical berries.

Retired Chelsea is the favorite among late-ripening varieties.

(Ukraine) - very early, high-yielding, in our opinion, the best in the group of early ripening varieties. We counted 52 berries on one fruiting bush at a time. The berries are large, one-dimensional, sometimes asymmetrical, the pulp is juicy and aromatic. Ripen amicably, in 2 weeks. The variety is resistant to disease.

Powerful heart (its diameter is more than 5 mm),

The acidity of the soil should also be at the level of 5.5 - 6.5, and the humus content from 2% or more.

But Olympic Nadezhda is not the only variety with such an unusual color of strawberries. Our "personal favorite" burns almost the same way.

It should also be borne in mind that most remontant varieties are very demanding on growing conditions (therefore, regular feeding and watering are needed), are not hardy and do not tolerate heat well.

- late ripening. It has a very high yield (2 kg per 1 bush). Rounded-conical smooth berries weighing from 40 g to 120 g have a good taste and aroma.

"Sequoia";

A variety of an industrial type with a high stable yield, without leaving it becomes smaller in terms of harvest. Early maturity, winter hardy, disease resistant, but moderately resistant to strawberry mites. The bush is powerful. Berries are large (10-30 g) with a neck, medium density, blunt-conical, sweet and sour taste.

The pulp is juicy, high in sugar, very tasty. This strawberry produces more whiskers than Evie-2 and Seascape and is therefore easier to propagate.

Vebenil

Marshmallow

The presence of well-developed leaves and

Entomophages.

The eternal enemy of the potato -

Huang

But this does not mean that remontant strawberries should not be grown in our beds, because they can significantly extend the berry season.

"Tsunami"

"Stolichnaya".

We select a variety

Well pollinated, recommended for growing in greenhouses.

(Great Britain) - one of the best varieties of mid-late ripening strawberries, excellent for growing in industrial plantings. Has a high commercial potential. The bushes are powerful, tall, the leaves are dark green, the berries are dark red, spindle-shaped, with a sharp tip, dense, the weight of one is 30-80 g.

(Denmark) is an industrial super-early variety. The bushes have strong shoots that hold the berries in weight. Berries are bright cherry, medium density, blunt-conical shape. The mass of berries is 40-70 g. They ripen together, the harvest is completely harvested in 3-4 harvests. One of the best varieties for getting a very early harvest under film.

Root buds.

Propagation of strawberries with a mustache

Colorado

(So now his customers are called in letters) - one of the largest and most fruitful varieties. Despite its flattering characteristics, its cultivation does not require special conditions, so that even a beginner can grow it, and will be delighted with the results of their labor.

Consider the following guidelines:

- gives just giant berries (100-120 g), which have an excellent taste.

The best varieties of mid-season large strawberries:

Early and mid-early varieties of garden strawberry are excellent for obtaining an off-season - the most valuable - crop.

Magnificent Bourbon

Bogota

Kama-72

As a rule, these are the rosettes closest to the bush, and in the presence of a large amount of planting material, only such are taken. If there are few outlets of a particularly valuable variety, then subsequent, smaller ones can be planted.

»The first year after planting the mustache, my strawberries were sea. But in the second year, there was very little, what was the problem? "

Beetle,

The basis of our collection is varieties with a classic berry color

Removing flower stalks in the spring will significantly increase the second harvest and allow you to get it a month and a half earlier.

"Kamrad the winner"

"Gigantella Maxima";

Therefore, it is important to choose the right variety for Western Siberia.

(France) - this variety literally fascinated us! On our site, we grew many different varieties of strawberries, but this one is one of the most decorative.

(South America) - a hardy variety, distinguished by an extremely high yield - up to 3 kg per bush. Plants are tall with large dark leaves. The berries are large (one weight up to 60 g), maroon, dense, ripen at the same time, for 1.5 months. The variety is resistant to fungal diseases.

(Poland) is the main industrial grade in European countries. High-yielding, drought-resistant. Bushes vigorous, with dark green leaves, dark red berries, rounded and ribbed, juicy, fragrant, transportable. The mass of berries is 20-70 g.

Measures for the protection of garden strawberries (strawberries)

This problem is associated with the peculiarity of the development of strawberry bushes.

Will not ignore the strawberry seedlings.

We have a lot of such varieties with a bright scarlet color, so there is where to "turn around":

If you plan to expand the plantation by rooting the mustache, then in the first year of fruiting, you should donate the second harvest.

- from each bush, you can collect 800 g of comb-shaped fruits, weighing 90-110 g. The berries are very sweet.

Fireworks;

It must have the following properties:

The berries are one-dimensional, symmetrical, shiny, as if varnished. And above the berries - like a crown of leaves, which are raised up, exposing the neck. Very effective and marketable berry.

Vedensvil-7

Star Crimson King (USA)

Dates of the

The biological program of plants is such that it is young one-year-old plants that form the largest number of whiskers of the best quality.

Therefore, even before planting strawberries, it is best to check the soil for the presence of May beetle larvae and

Clery, Alba, Manil, Figaro, Elizabeth 2, Bogota

Plantings age quickly, so keeping them in one place for more than 2-3 years is not worth it. This is due to the fact that the plants form powerful bushes with a large number of horns (like any strawberry that gives few whiskers), and the root system gradually dies off and becomes more and more bare. The discrepancy between the large vegetative mass and the root system leads to starvation of the plants, which is reflected in the yield. For the same reason, plants of remontant varieties must be planted at a slightly greater distance from each other than conventional varieties (25-30 cm).

"Shelf"

"Lord";

- be winter hardy,

Rose Glow (USA)

(Germany) - due to its unusual shape, exquisite taste and fragrant aroma of berries, this variety is called "raspberry" among amateurs. The berries are small, 20-30 pieces are placed in a handful, loose, suitable for processing - cooking jam, marmalade.

- one of the best early varieties. Berries are dark cherry, original lobed shape, the flesh is dense, but juicy, without voids, the mass of berries is 30-70 g. Productivity is up to 1.5 kg per bush. High transportability - 3-4 days.

Early spring (after snow melt

And the gardeners do not need them at this moment.

Wireworms.

- they are all pleasing to the eye. The varieties have passed our selection according to strict rules that we set ourselves.

An important point

- average ripening period. Get smooth dark red fruits with a caramel-sweet taste and strong aroma.On average, the berries weigh 50-60 g and have a high level of transportability. This variety is also popular for its unpretentiousness to growing conditions,

"Pearl";

Recover well after loss of leaves;

- very beautiful, decorative variety. Strawberries of this variety can be used in a flower garden as a ground cover, a curb plant, in flowerpots on a stand - as an ampelous plant. It blooms, like all varieties of a neutral day, from early spring to late autumn. Over a season, more than a hundred lovely pink flowers appear on the bushes. The berries of this variety are a godsend for gourmets, small, but very sweet and fragrant, they taste like wild strawberries.This strawberry gives a lot of whiskers, it is convenient to grow it using the carpet method.Giant Jornay (USA) -

In all subsequent years, strawberry plants begin to lay more flower buds and fewer whiskers, the need for which is just growing.

The likelihood of their presence in the soil increases as the garden area approaches the forest.

In the first place, of course, are the taste, yield and size of the berries. It just so happened that the Russian person also loves the Russian size, when the mouth is happy and the eye is amused. Resistance to diseases and climatic adversities are also important for cultivation: frost resistance, heat resistance.

Large-fruited remontant strawberries give high yields (2-3 times higher than those of non-repaired varieties), because they are capable of bearing fruit on mustache rosettes.

Even in partial shade, strawberries are very sweet.

"Venta";

- be resistant to strawberry mites and fruit rot;

Strawberry varieties for Siberia

Varieties of neutral daylight hours

Early middle giant variety with large, beautiful bright scarlet berries. Received high marks from gardeners for high yield, increased portability, good taste and wonderful strawberry aroma of berries. A variety with commercial potential. The yield is up to 1.5 kg per bush, the mass of the first berries is 70-100 g, the mass of the main berries is 30-50 g.

1.Cleaning the beds from dried and diseased leaves, weeds to destroy pests and pathogens that hibernate on bushes and under plant debris.

The experience of industrialists and experienced amateur gardeners suggests that the optimal solution to this contradiction is in dividing the plantings into

The critical content of larvae per unit area is 0.5 / sq.

We know that now on the world market there are varieties of garden strawberries of almost all colors of the rainbow - black, white, green, up to blue. But ... for some reason we have doubts about them. And we will not dare to dilute our red-scarlet collection with such individuals of an exotic, but still dubious color. Indeed, since childhood, we have enjoyed only red strawberry filled with sweet coloring juice, and we cannot be seduced by the "acid" flowers of unknown varieties. So the thought nests that it was not without GMOs.

Popular varieties:

"Troubadour"

"Festivalnaya";

- be productive (2.5-3.0 kg / m2 for early varieties);

Garden strawberries can be bought everywhere today.

Queen Elizabeth

Clery (Italy)

Separation of buds

Berry and mother plants.

In this case, the soil is introduced

We'd better enjoy our own berry grown under the watchful eye in the old fashioned way, on our own plot, on a soft garden bed, made with love and hopes for good harvests! And in the morning, checking our possessions, we gain good energy either from a blooming field of wild strawberries, or berries ripening in a multicolored heart, so similar to drops of blood.

Ostara, Pican, Queen Elizabeth (England), Elizabeth-2 (Russia), Evie 2, Brighton, Mount Everest, Sakhalin, Red Rich, Selva, Moscow delicacy, Cleter Star, Ada, Geneva, Cardinal, Elan, Frapendula.

- gives large berries, the taste of which is very popular with children.

"Harvest";

- must have high-quality berries: large or medium, not shallow in collection; dense, good taste.

Turkish and Israeli is offered by supermarkets almost all year round.

(Great Britain, the author of the variety is the breeder Ken Muir) - the most popular variety among gardeners, perfect for both industrial and amateur plantings.

- new! One of the best early varieties, which confirmed its characteristics - taste, yield, marketability - and on Ukrainian soil. The berries are scarlet with dense juicy pulp.

1. If in the previous year the plants were severely affected by powdery mildew, sprinkle them with PSA (100 ml per 10 l of water), Topaz (3 ml per 10 l of water) or other approved preparation.

There is another argument in favor of this distinction.

Ammonia water

Volodina Galina Fedorovna, Ponomarenko (Volodina) Oksana s. Striguns of the Belgorod region.

In varieties of a neutral day, the setting of fruit buds, flowering, fruiting, regrowth of leaves and whiskers are not tied to the length of the day and continue from early spring to the end of the growing season. Budding and flowering is a cyclical process that occurs every 6 weeks. Under favorable conditions (for example, in a greenhouse), such strawberries can bear fruit all year round.

The most productive varieties are:

"Holiday";

Many varieties meet most requirements, but there is not a single variety that combines all the positive qualities.

Tashkent has been offered on the market since May.

It has a number of attractive characteristics: transportable, winter-hardy, disease-resistant, high-yielding (3 kg per 1 bush).

The bushes are strong, powerful, with large leathery foliage, practically not affected by frost. And the more green leaves survive until spring, the more berries, since they immediately, accumulating solar energy, "work" for the harvest.

2. Treatment of bushes against leaf spots with 1% Bordeaux liquid or Horus (7 ml per 10 l of water).

At the beginning of summer, the whiskers on the fruiting bushes are removed so that they do not interfere with flowering and ripening of the crop.

At the rate of 2t / ha or alkaloid lupine is planted.

This is a sort of Fairy-Sashka)))))))))))))

In the open field, neutral day strawberries behave almost the same as remontant ones. In the southern regions, where the growing season lasts 7-8 months, its varieties can form up to four waves of fruiting.

Zarya;

Cambridge Favorite;

For you Galimax

But you want ours, Siberian, collected with your own hands from the garden - truly fragrant, sweet or with a slight sourness.

The plants are vigorous, the berries are large, comb-shaped, bright red, fragrant, with a delicate strawberry flavor. The variety has a low assimilation ability.

Festivalnaya (Russia)

3. Preventive treatment of bushes against gray rot with Lingorin (2 g per 1 sq. M) or others, approved for use in your area by the drug.

But the highest quality sockets are formed just "on the first wave" - in May-June.

By eating its beans, the larvae die.

1) Strawberry F1 "Moscow delicacy". A renovated, large-fruited hybrid that starts to ripen 2 weeks earlier than other varieties. Harvesting in 4-6 months. after sowing and continues until the end of September. Plants are distinguished by increased productivity up to 0.8-1.5 kg per bush. Long flower stalks make it easier to pick berries and add additional decorative effect to plants on balconies, in containers and hanging pots. 2) Large-fruited strawberries "Queen Elizabeth". Culture of independent daylight hours, fruiting without pauses, forming large berries on the mustache up to 50g. With the volumetric provision of the root system (large flowerpot) "Elizabeth" looks like a typical ampelous plant. 3) Strawberry F1 "Fresco" .Repairing, begins to bear fruit in 5-6 months after sowing. Berries are large fragrant medium. weighing about 25 grams. Abundant and continuous fruiting lasts from June until frost.

It is clear that in the middle lane the harvest will be more modest. You can extend the collection of berries on our sites by growing these varieties in spring and autumn under cover.

"Mermaid";

"Moscow Jubilee" ("Mashenka") - produces both fan-shaped fruits and cone-shaped;

From here

What varieties of strawberries should you choose so that it delights with its harvest as early as possible?
Elizabeth 2

- a classic, undeservedly forgotten variety. Was very popular 10 years ago. The berries are large, bright scarlet, round-conical, very sweet, of medium density. The bushes are powerful, well leafy, there are few mustaches. The variety is disease-resistant, drought-resistant.

Date of publication:The best varieties