Content
- 1 Cordes
- 2 Tantau
- 3 David Austin
- 4 Guillot
- 5 Meilland
- 6 Harkness
- 7 Lens
- 8 Orar
- 9 Jackson and Perkins
- 10 Canadian roses
- 11 Why are the hybrid varieties of Cordes roses better than the rest
- 12 The best varieties of large-flowered climbing roses of Cordes
- 13 Varieties of roses of Cordes of the floribunda group: the best representatives with a photo
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The rose can be safely called the most popular flower on Earth. She is often referred to as the “queen of the garden” because of her incredible beauty. The existing palette of shades of this plant is amazing. Buds come in all shapes and sizes. Roses have a magnificent scent incomparable. This plant can grow in many parts of the world, including in the Moscow region - a place with a very changeable climate and a large temperature contrast. The most important role in the selection of a variety is played by its endurance. Most of the varieties bred for the Central strip, perfectly adapt in the Moscow region. Among the huge variety, it can be difficult to understand. Below are the most popular types of roses for this region:
- Park roses are one of the oldest species. From the name it is clear that they are intended to decorate parks and gardens. They bloom for a fairly short time, but at the same time very abundantly. The maximum diameter of one bud is 10 cm. They have a rich, tasty aroma.
- Climbing roses are great for garden decoration. An important feature of them is their braiding stems, which often need support. Miniature flowers are collected in small inflorescences and presented in bright colors. Flowering begins in June and lasts until the first cold weather. They are divided into small and large-flowered.
- Floribunda - a mixture of hybrid tea and dwarf roses. Differs in small, very beautiful buds, which are collected in large inflorescences. Long flowering period and intensive growth are the main differences of the species. They also have increased frost resistance.
- Wrinkled species are bush-type roses, reaching 2 meters in height. They are collected in tall, powerful bushes and stand out for their abundant long flowering. Very unpretentious to care for, the variety perfectly adapts to different climatic conditions. The buds are medium in size.
- Roses by David Austin appeared in the 80s of the last century thanks to the famous breeder. They are considered special due to their long bloom (4 months) and a unique unique aroma.
- Hybrid tea roses are distinguished by their unpretentious cultivation and long flowering period. They have large buds with a classic petal shape. It is this species that can most often be seen in flower shops.
The rating presents the best varieties of roses for the Moscow region with descriptions and photographs. The selection took into account the following characteristics:
- flowering period;
- resistance to the climatic conditions of the region;
- peculiarities;
- reviews of gardeners.
Top 10 best varieties of roses for the Moscow region 10 Iceberg 
Best White Rose
Average price:
RUB 300
Rating (2018):
4.5
The exquisite Iceberg variety is a branched shrub with a lot of magnificent snow-white flowers on it. Intense growth allows the plant to quickly fill the space. It can become a beautiful hedge. The description of the variety says that the decorative qualities of the buds are preserved until cold weather. Prolonged profuse flowering is an important feature of the Iceberg. This climbing rose is considered one of the best of all white varieties. The maximum bud size is 9 cm. There can be up to 15 of them on each inflorescence.
The plant should be planted in a wind-protected, sunny area. With the timely removal of faded buds, you can count on re-flowering. Rapid growth is another feature of the variety. In one season, he is able to close a nondescript wall. Landscape designers regularly use Iceberg in their compositions. Small snow-white flowers look luxurious on any site.Pros: snow-white shade, long flowering period, excellent reviews, resistance to sub-zero temperatures. Cons: sometimes exposed to fungal diseases.
9 Albe 
Excellent frost resistance
Average price:
RUB 150
Rating (2018):
4.5
Variety "Albe" refers to the type of wrinkled roses. They are medium-sized and fairly compact shrubs. Double flowers with a diameter of 8 cm emit a pleasant fragrant smell. The rose is planted in a composition with other flowers or a separate bush. In any case, it looks great. The buds are white, but when burned out, they can become creamy. Another distinctive feature is the leaves. They are almond-shaped, smooth in texture and deep green in color.
Vigorous bushes can grow up to 2 meters. Flowering continues from mid-June and lasts about a month. The features of "Albe" can be considered increased resistance to frost, drought, quick adaptation to different soils. She is even able to grow in urban environments. The rose quickly spreads throughout the site, so the best solution would be to grow the variety in a fenced area. Main advantages: calmly tolerates cold and drought, beautiful snow-white buds, excellent survival rate, best reviews.
8 Angela 
Easy care, high popularity
Average price:
RUB 350
Rating (2018):
4.6
Rose "Angela" is known to every gardener. She is a symbol of the art of breeding. Bred by crossing several varieties, it combines incredible beauty and sensuality. Deep pink color with raspberry notes emphasizes the graceful shape of the bud. Many small flowers are concentrated on each inflorescence. The variety belongs to the shrub type. The average bush is 80 cm in width and 150 cm in height. By the way, "Angela" is not subject to common diseases. The rose blooms again. After completing each of them, it is necessary to prune old buds.
Semi-double petals with a wavy edge of a bright pink hue look advantageous against a background of dense green foliage. One flower is 4 cm in diameter. The variety is quite hardy in the conditions of our climate, therefore it is often grown by residents of the Moscow region. In terms of care, everything is very simple here: watering is necessary if necessary, regular feeding and weeding. When choosing a landing site, it is better to give preference to open areas with direct sunlight. Cover the plant before cold weather. Main advantages: easy care, small beautiful flowers, exquisite appearance, fragrant aroma.
7 Gloria Day 
The most beautiful colors
Average price:
RUB 300
Rating (2018):
4.6
Gloria Day is a variety known to many flower growers. It belongs to the numerous species of hybrid tea roses. Against the background of the rest, it stands out for its color and large beautiful buds. The unique combination of several colors is popular with most gardeners. The heart of the roses is bright yellow, and the petals, when opened, are whitish with pink edges. The variety comes from France and is popular all over the world. Gloryai Day is recognized as a true standard of beauty. Its great feature is increased resistance to the most aggressive factors. Quick adaptation to different climates allows gardeners to easily grow this wonderful plant.
Depending on the intensity of exposure to sunlight, the shades of the buds change. Rose is changeable not only in terms of color, but also aroma. Blooms for a very short period. When opened, the flower reaches a diameter of 19 cm. Subject to the growing conditions, the bush of the variety can grow up to 2 meters. Main advantages: beautiful colors, very large buds, strong stems, easily tolerates any aggressive factors. Cons: Prone to black spot.
6 Pink Grothendorst 
Popular park variety
Average price:
RUB 150
Rating (2018):
4.7
The wild rose "Pink Grothendorst" belongs to the park species and the wrinkled variety. It is perfect for growing in special outdoor areas, whether it be gardens, squares, etc. Flowers up to 4 cm in diameter have a bright pink hue, which looks very aesthetically pleasing against the background of light pink foliage. They grow both singly and in several pieces in one inflorescence. The bush of the rose is spreading, in height it can reach 2.5 meters. The flowering period is quite long - almost all summer. Moreover, the rose often blooms again.
The variety is classified as a frost-resistant plant. Without special shelter, it can withstand strong subzero temperatures (up to 40 degrees). Immunity to a wide variety of diseases is another feature of Pink Grothendorst. Opened in the last century in Japan, it is especially in demand in modern times. This is due to its unpretentiousness and unusual external data. Unlike other varieties, jams, oils, liqueurs, etc. are often made from this rose. One inflorescence can contain up to 15 buds. Advantages: Ideal for growing in parks, unusual appearance, re-blooming, does not require much attention.
5 Leonardo da Vinci 
Unique bud appearance
Average price:
RUB 400
Rating (2018):
4.7
Floribunda rose "Leonardo da Vinci" is a unique variety. Launched in 1993, it is still in high demand. Looking at the photo of the bud, it is impossible to take your eyes off. A deep pink double flower with an unusual arrangement of petals is something incredible. Its diameter is 10 cm. Intense long flowering is another feature. Rose "Leonardo da Vinci" has upright bushes up to 1.1 meters high. Even with constant sun exposure, the petals do not lose their original color. One inflorescence can have up to 6 buds.
An important feature is resistance to various diseases. They grow a rose both on an open plot of land and at home. In care, the variety does not require much attention. It adapts well to Russian frosts, so it is great for the Moscow region. "Leonardno da Vinci" is one of the abundant flowering varieties. Advantages: unique appearance, long-term intense flowering, petals do not fade in the sun, the plant quickly adapts to the cold, strong tall stems, many excellent reviews from gardeners.
4 Charles Austin 
Beautiful shades, best fruity aroma
Average price:
RUB 400
Rating (2018):
4.8
"Charles Austin" refers to the modern variety of English roses. They are named after their creator, a popular breeder. The uniqueness of the variety lies in the color and shape of the buds. Depending on ripening, they change their shades from light to rich apricot. Shoots of different colors are often located on the same bush. It looks very nice. They are 10 cm in diameter, and resemble cups in shape. The variety is famous not only for its buds, but also for its beautiful glossy foliage. The bush reaches a height of 150 cm and has a fairly compact size.
Flowering occurs in early spring. In the descriptions of the variety, breeders say that if you want the plant to bloom again, then you need to prune and fertilize it. An important distinguishing feature of a rose is its rich fruity scent. It is planted both separately and in combination with other flowers. Thanks to its wide palette of shades and sophisticated appearance, the variety looks great anywhere. The brushes usually have up to 5 flowers. Advantages: color change of petals, unique shape of buds, beautiful foliage, delicious aroma, ease of care.
3 Flamingant 
Ideal for the Moscow region
Average price:
RUB 180
Rating (2018):
4.8
An amazing variety "Flamentanz" is known to every gardener. Judging by the description, he not only takes root well in various parts of the world, but is also able to multiply quickly and tolerate any changes in the weather.Large flowers of rich color will fill any area with not only refined beauty, but also a magnificent aroma. It blooms once a season, most often in early June. Red buds go well with dark green shiny foliage. With the correct course and compliance with all planting and growing conditions, the stems grow up to 5 meters in height. One inflorescence can consist of 15 flowers.
Before the cold weather, experts advise not to cover the rose, but only to bend its branches to the ground. It is very hardy. For landing, you should choose a well-lit place, protected from gusts of wind. Successful cultivation of a variety depends on the implementation of three types of care: watering, feeding and weeding. To get a more compact and voluminous bush, you need to cut the plant once a season. Main advantages: an ideal variety for the Moscow region, beautiful bright buds in large quantities, good tolerance to diseases and negative external factors, a lot of positive reviews.
2 New Dawn 
The most unpretentious climbing variety
Average price:
RUB 400
Rating (2018):
4.9
New Down is another well-known climbing variety that is very valuable to gardeners. It grows at an accelerated pace, and blooms profusely from the third week of June to September. A distinctive feature is its adaptation to any conditions. This rose can grow in the shade, tolerate cold, snow and variable climates. The variety is not susceptible to common diseases (eg black spot). The buds are large in size (8 cm unopened), they are very strong and weighty. In height, the rose can reach as much as 6 meters. Used to decorate land plots, balconies, arches, etc.
The variety was bred over 80 years ago in America. The color of the buds is pale pink, after burning out in the sun, they become white. By the way, "New Dawn" smells very pleasant, filling the entire area with its floral-fruity aroma. For safe wintering, the plant should be covered with a special material. When grown, the rose requires moderate watering. Advantages: unpretentious variety, tolerates well the lack of sunlight, frost, diseases, intense flowering, delicate beautiful flowers.
1 Amadeus 
The most popular climbing rose
Average price:
RUB 300
Rating (2018):
4.9
One of the most popular climbing varieties is Amadeus. He is a leader in vertical gardening. It is a climbing plant that looks great on various arches, walls and other supporting structures. The buds are semi-double types, have a bright red color and are collected in inflorescences in several pieces (most often 6). Medium in size, when blooming reaches 12 cm in diameter. The variety is ideal for the Moscow region. The main feature is intense growth and abundant flowering. Rose several times became the winner of prestigious international competitions.
"Amadeus" begins to bloom in early spring and continuously decorates the site until autumn. The stems reach a height of 3 meters - the variety is one of the lowest among climbing ones. They have a large number of branches with beautiful bright buds. Judging by the description of the breeders, the plant calmly tolerates cold, diseases, and the flowers do not fade in the sun. When planting, you should choose an area that combines sunlight and shade on it during the day. In leaving, the rose is practically not whimsical. Advantages: the most popular, very beautiful appearance, accelerated growth, a large number of buds, the best reviews from gardeners.
Attention! The above information is not a buying guide. For any advice, you should contact the specialists!
We have compiled a list of the 10 most famous and respectable rose nurseries in the world. Read before you go for seedlings!
Rose is called the queen of flower beds for a reason.This luxurious beauty requires careful care, but more than pays for all the efforts spent with its exuberant flowering and delicate aroma.
If you want your work not to be wasted, choose seedlings bred by real professionals.
Cordes
Official name: W. Kordes' Söhne
Country: Germany
Website:
Cordes is perhaps one of the oldest leading rose nurseries in the world. It was founded in 1887, and since then, three generations of the sons of Cordes have been delighting flower growers with beautiful and unpretentious rose seedlings.
The peculiarity of the roses of this selection is enviable frost resistance in combination with long lush flowering. Judging by the fact that the roses of this nursery were brought into a separate group (Hybrid Kordesii), the experiments of the Kordes family gave a decent result.
Several dozen varieties of W. Kordes' Söhne roses have been awarded the title of the best roses at the prestigious German ADR competition, as well as awards at other international competitions. For example, the floribunda of the Iceberg variety of the Cordes selection was once recognized as the World's Favorite Rose, according to the World Federation of Rose Society.
Other famous varieties of Cordes roses are Floribunda Sunsprite, Climbing Large-flowered Harlekin, Climbing Dortmund.
Tantau
Official name: Rosen tantau
Country: Germany
Website:
This German rose-growing company has been supplying the world with its seedlings for over a century - ever since Matthias Tantau started breeding roses in 1906.
The nursery gained recognition among gardeners in the 1930s and today, together with a fellow countryman, the Cordes company, has managed to conquer half of the rose market on the planet.
Many "Tantau" roses are frost-hardy and do not lose their beauty even during prolonged rains. In addition, most of them bloom all summer long.
Rose Black Magic (Black Magic) selection "Tantau" - one of the most popular in the world. Other famous varieties of roses in the nursery are the Fragrant Cloud hybrid tea, Santana Clayber, Schneekönigin ground cover, etc.
David Austin
Official name: David Austin Roses Limited
Country: Great Britain
Website: www.davidaustinroses.co.uk
"Ostinki", as these roses are often called among the people, can be considered the work of a breeder's entire life. While still a teenager, David Austin became interested in rose growing. At first it was just a hobby, then breeding new types of roses became a profession.
Since then, for several decades now, the world has been going crazy for the so-called "English roses" - modern hybrids that combine the double shape of inflorescences and the touching beauty of ancient cultivars with the stability and abundant re-flowering of modern roses.
In the piggy bank of roses David Austin - 22 gold medals at the prestigious Flower Show in Chelsea.
Like the roses of the Kordes nursery, they were awarded a separate group in the international classification.
"Roses of David Austin" is a family nursery. It is owned by three generations of Austin rose growers at once: maestro David Austin himself, his son David Austin Jr. and grandson Richard Austin.
Popular varieties of David Austin roses are Heritage scrub, William Shakespeare 2000 scrub, The Albrighton Rambler, Queen Elizabeth floribunda, etc.
Guyot
Official name: Roses Guillot
Country: France
Website:
This French nursery entered the world history of rose growing thanks to Jean-Baptiste Andre Guillot, who is considered the father of all hybrid tea roses. In 1867 he managed to breed the La France rose, which became the first representative of this group.
For six generations of the Guyot dynasty, they have been working to create roses with spectacular, bright inflorescences, a strong aroma and long flowering.
Naturally, the nursery specializes not only in hybrid tea roses. His catalog includes such popular shrabs as Chantal Merieux, Emilien Guillot, Chantal Thomass, Notre Dame du Rosaire, Agnes Schilliger.
Meilland
Official name: Meilland International
Country: France
Website:
"Meilland" is another world famous family nursery from France with a century and a half history.
The breeders of this surname managed to bring out roses that do not need mandatory pruning and bloom up to 6-8 months. Moreover, many of them tolerate frosts down to –30-40 ° С.
Add to this list the exquisite shape and color of the inflorescences, and it will not be difficult to guess why exactly "Meilland" became the only nursery, several breeding creations of which received the title of the World's Favorite Rose and were included in the "Rose Hall of Fame" by the World Federation of Rose Society.
This honor was awarded to five varieties of roses of the Meilland selection: hybrid tea Peace and Papa Meilland, climbing Pierre de Ronsard and Cocktail, as well as floribunda Bonica 82 (Bonica 82) ...
Harkness
Official name: Harkness Roses
Country: Great Britain
Website: www.roses.co.uk
Nursery "Harkness" began work in the English county of Yorkshire in 1879 - he cannot be called a dilettante in the rose market. The best quality for your money - this is the principle of this British company.
The nursery focuses not only on experienced growers, but also on beginners. According to the assurances of breeders, anyone can handle the care of these roses - they are so unpretentious. The main thing is to plant a seedling, and the result will not be long in coming.
One of the earliest Harkness varieties was Mrs. Harkness's scrub. Other famous roses from the nursery are Anne Harkness and Susan Daniel, Bridge of Sighs.
Lens
Official name: Louis Lens Roses
Country: Belgium
Website: www.lens-roses.be
The main highlight of this Belgian nursery is musk roses, so named for their characteristic scent. Lens hybrids also boast resistance to many insidious diseases, including black spot and powdery mildew.
Another advantage of this breeder's roses is a truly exuberant flowering. The inflorescences cover the shoots in a lush scattering, almost completely hiding all the greens under the thick flower cap. At the same time, this spectacular flower show lasts all summer.
The famous Lens roses are Heavenly Pink, Dingy, Walferdange, Anneliese.
Orar
Official name: Roseraies orard
Country: France
Website:
The family nursery "Orar" dates back to 1930, but started breeding new varieties only in the 50s.
The breeders of this company specialize in climbing, hybrid tea and floribunda roses. Their catalog contains several dozen worthy, time-tested roses.
The seedlings of this manufacturer are resistant to all kinds of diseases, bloom almost all summer, delight with an interesting color of inflorescences and an intoxicating aroma.
In the Orar catalog you should pay attention to the Winter Lodge scrub, Muriel Robin hybrid tea, Over the Moon and Hacienda.
Jackson and Perkins
Official name: Jackson & perkins
Country: USA
Website:
The success story of Jackson & Perkins is a story of hard work and entrepreneurial ingenuity. In 1872, in a village in the suburbs of New York, Charles Perkins, along with his father-in-law, Albert Jackson, opened a small family business: they began to grow raspberries, grapes and strawberries for sale.
Soon Perkins wanted to play big and enter the wholesale gardening market. Having made a bet on rose-growing, in 1884 he hired a professional breeder.
Breeding a successful variety of roses took more than one year, and in 1901 "Jackson & Perkins" finally showed the world their novelty - the climbing rose Dorothy Perkins (Dorothy Perkins). This beauty has brought the nursery international fame and an award from the British Royal Rose Society.
Charles Perkins named this rose after his granddaughter, which set the fashion for naming roses after real people.
Unfortunately, Dorothy Perkins was unable to withstand powdery mildew and other diseases, so the variety was taken out of the mass market, leaving the opportunity for true connoisseurs to purchase seedlings only in special nurseries. Nevertheless, this rose still twines around the walls of Windsor Palace.
Many cultivars of the nursery received the title of "Rose of the Year" by the American Rose Society: Grandiflora Simple Magnifiscent, hybrid tea Summer Surprise, ground cover Wedding Dress, etc.
Canadian roses
Official name: Canadian Roses
Country: Canada
Website:
Canada, given its harsh climate, has taken up the national rose industry. The government of the country, together with a dozen partners, invested in the national program "Winter-hardy Canadian roses" to develop beautiful garden hybrids based on local species of roses that are resistant to extremely low temperatures. Needless to say, they more than succeeded!
Canadian roses are divided into three series: Explorer, Parkland and Canadian Artist.
All Canadian plants overwinter without additional shelter at temperatures down to –30–40 ° C. Of course, in winters with little snow, it is advisable to sprinkle them and sprinkle them with garden soil.
Some of the most spectacular Canadian roses are Adelaide Hoodless, Frontenac, Morden Blush, Prairie Snowdrift, etc.
Do you like roses? Try to test your knowledge of this luxurious plant by taking our quiz What do you know about roses? I wonder how many questions out of 9 do you answer correctly?
Flower lovers (and we are among them) are worried: how are our roses in the country? This year's winter is classically abnormal. In many regions there was no snow for a long time, although there were no severe frosts. Then it got colder. Then snow fell, and more than necessary. Now here is the dancing temperature, streams are flowing. Then frost will hit again and everything will be covered with a layer of ice ... Poor plants!
How they will survive the next bad weather, we will find out in the spring. But so that every winter, when I study the weather forecast, do not grab my heart, heed the advice of a specialist.
The well-known rose collector, Muscovite Alexei Stepanov, tested many different roses on his site and compiled a list of the most reliable ones. It included 30 varieties. And they all meet 5 main criteria:
1. Excellent health. This is one of the main qualities, since a sick rose does not just spoil the appearance of a flower garden, it also hibernates badly. Or even dies. After all, the affected leaves fall off ahead of time, and the plant simply does not have time to ripen.
2. Stable wintering. In different areas, in different conditions and with different shelters, they are still able to survive our severe frosts.
3. Abundant and long flowering. There are no such roses in nature to bloom without interruption all summer, but these varieties will inflate as long as possible.
4. Resistance of flowers to bad weather. They are not afraid of rains, moisture and heat - in any case, they retain their decorative effect.
5. Good growth of shoots. This is important when the aerial part of the plant dies after an unsuccessful wintering. After all, the more new stems grow, the more flowers there will be.
So, roses that won't let you down.
Hybrid tea
Gloria deiMeilland, 1945 This unsurpassed masterpiece is called the number 1 rose in the world. She is really magnificent: her flowers are large, yellow with tints and pink edging of the petals.
The only drawback is that each flower lasts only 3 days.
Ingrid bergmanOlesen, 1984 Gorgeous, dark red, with almost black buds - this is without exaggeration the best red variety for the middle strip. Perfect and inimitable. The bush grows quickly, the flowers last up to 2 weeks and are not at all afraid of rains.
AphroditeTantau, 2006 No wonder this rose was named after the goddess of love and beauty - she is the embodiment of beauty! Her flowers are 10–12 cm in diameter, porcelain-pink in color. They tolerate rain well. The bush is low, up to 80 cm.
Hommage a barbaraDelbard, 1997 Perhaps the best rose in the Delbard collection. Her flowers are delightful burgundy with black bloom and wavy petals. Each shoot blooms 1 bud, but there are always a lot of stems on the bush, the flowers last up to 2 weeks and are not at all afraid of rains.
FloribundaThere are 7 varieties in this group at once. They are delightful. They are resilient. They will decorate any garden!
Sangerhause jumbileumroseKordes, 2003 Its delicate, large (up to 9 cm in diameter) flowers in apricot-pink tones look very impressive against the background of dark green foliage. Branched bush. Not afraid of disease, heat or rain. Blooms all summer and is very abundant.
Leonardo da VinciMielland, 1993 As you know. Leonardo da Vinci was the greatest artist and ingenious inventor. And the rose, named in his honor, as if seeks to justify the high honor shown to her. Her bush is straight and compact. In the first bloom, it is literally strewn with bright pink pom-pom flowers, very close in shape to the old varieties.
The only drawback of this beauty is that she almost does not smell. But it never fails.
Lios-roseKordes, 2002 She is always included in the top ten charts compiled by a survey of rose lovers - in terms of reliability, she is not equal! Cream-white flowers bloom slowly on large clusters and change shape daily.
The disadvantage of a rose is that in the middle lane it wakes up much later than other roses, develops slowly and blooms only at the end of July. Therefore, the second time does not have time to bloom. But in our harsh conditions, this disadvantage turns into a huge plus, because, failing to plant the buds again, the rose has time to prepare for the cold and always winters well.
PastellaTantau, 2004 The bush of this wonderful variety is very beautiful, with bright dark green foliage. Flowers 7–8 cm in diameter, unusual creamy white color with pinkish and green tints. They are collected in multi-member clusters that bloom profusely and continuously. The rose has excellent health and winters well.
Jubile du prince de monacoMielland, 2000 The main advantage of this rose is its "long-lasting" flowers, each of which lasts up to 2 weeks and at the same time constantly changes color: at the time of dissolution, they are white with a red edging, then turn red, and as they fade, they become white-green.
The rose has two drawbacks - it does not smell and in unfavorable years it is affected by black spot. But on the other hand, it feels great in gray latitudes.
Gebruder GrimmKordes, 2007 This rose has been awarded the ADR quality mark, which is awarded to the most decorative and resistant varieties. Her flowers are of a unique yellow-orange-red color. Small, 6–7 cm in diameter, but always collected in large racemes. It always creates a bright accent in the garden, so it is better to plant it separately from other roses, for example, against the background of conifers. Otherwise, she will draw all attention to herself and other varieties next to her will be lost.
PomponellaKordes, 2005 She is short, but blooms very profusely. Her flowers are small, pom-shaped, intense pink, collected in large brushes of 15-30 pieces!
ShrubsThis group also has a fairly extensive selection of stable and unpretentious roses - 7 varieties that will not let you down and will delight you with health and abundant flowering.
WesterlandKordes, 1969 Very spectacular and unusual rose - her bush grows quickly and blooms in two pronounced waves. The flowers are semi-double, copper-orange. And although each of them lasts only 3 days, they take in quantity - there are a lot of buds in the brushes and new ones are constantly replacing the fallen ones. In very harsh winters, it can freeze slightly, but quickly recovers. Possesses the ADR quality mark - for high decorative effect and durability.
AngelaKordes, 1984 The flowers of this wonderful rose are medium-sized, up to 4 cm in diameter, but an incredible amount of them is formed.They are bright pink in color, collected in numerous brushes, which cover the leaves. In catalogs in photographs, she usually does not look very presentable, and flower growers often bypass her with their attention. But those who planted were not disappointed - this is a real queen! Nothing sick and all in bloom. No wonder she was awarded the ADR quality mark.
Bonica 82Mielland, 1985 The ideal rose for beginners! She easily forgives mistakes in pruning and shelter for the winter, and every summer she pleases with abundant flowering. Her flowers are light pink, slightly fading. They are not large, 5–6 cm in diameter, but they open constantly, in any weather, right up to the snow!
The only drawback is that it doesn't smell at all.
Rhapsody in blueFrank R. Cowlishaw, 1999 This is the only blue rose in the top 30. And this is the bluest of all roses in existence! More precisely, it is blue-violet. The flowers are not large, but collected in large brushes. Rain resistant. The bush grows up to 1.5 m and looks very impressive surrounded by dense yellow roses.
Louise Odier (Madame de Stella)Margottin, 1851 Notice the year it was bred - it is over half a century old! This is an old Bourbon variety that will give odds to many modern ones. Very hardy and winter hardy. It can even be left without shelter in the winter. The bush, of course, freezes above the snow level, but quickly recovers. With good cover, the plants are tall and very dense. The flowers of this rose are of an old cupped shape, 5–7 cm in diameter, dark pink in the center and lighter at the edges. And what a smell! Saturated, strong.
By the way, it is from this variety that rose oil is most often made and jam is brewed.
LarissaKordes, 2008 It appeared on the market relatively recently, but has already managed to conquer gardeners with excellent health and abundant flowering. Its flowers are small, 5–6 cm in diameter, pale pink, densely double, old-fashioned, collected in large brushes. This variety will perfectly complement English roses with large flowers.
Guy SavoyDelbard, 2001 The only rose with striped petals to make it to the list of trusted varieties. It is so powerful that in France it is recommended to make hedges from it. In our conditions, it is, of course, a little more modest, but, nevertheless, it grows up to 1.5 m, forming very tough shoots. They cannot be bent down for the winter, so the bush has to be cut to the height of the shelter. The flowers of this rose are weakly double, but large, of a rare pomegranate shade with white strokes. Each brush contains 9–20 buds.
EnglishThis group included 5 varieties that showed themselves at their best in the harsh conditions of Russian reality.
Graham thomasAustin, 1983 This is one of the best breeding varieties of David Austin. Several years ago, he was the last, 14th in a row, to take a place in the World Rose Hall of Fame. It blooms very profusely. His flowers are bright yellow, do not fade and are considered the standard of yellow in roses. In our climate, it will grow very quickly, reaching a height of 2 m.
Crown Princess MargaretaAustin, 1999 An incredible variety - during the flowering season, its shoots are covered with caps of densely double light orange flowers of an old shape with a strong aroma. It can be grown like a climbing rose, with minimal pruning, keeping the shoots from last year. In this case, it will bloom almost along their entire length.
James galwayAustin, 1985 This variety in warm countries forms a powerful bush 2 m high and the same size in circumference. However, in Russia it does not work that way - the shoots are very hard and it is impossible to bend them to the ground, so you have to cut them to the height of the shelter. The flowers of this rose are cold pink, very fragrant, collected in a brush.
Mary roseAustin, 1985 This is one of the first varieties that brought David Austin worldwide fame. The qualities of the variety are outstanding. Tall and strong arched shoots create a beautiful bush shape. They fit easily for wintering. Cold pink flowers with a lilac tint fully convey the charm of real old roses. One of the first to bloom in the garden, and one of the last to finish flowering.
Crocus roseAustin, 2000 The most popular flowering rose in our country. A powerful, spreading bush grows quickly - this variety has never had problems with replacing shoots. Her flowers are white, with an orange center - they look just amazing!
GroundcoverThere is only one variety here - only it has fully shown itself to be reliable and very decorative.
Sunny roseKordes, 2001 This variety fully justifies its name ("sunny" in English means "sunny") - if you want to have a yellow carpet in your garden, then it was created especially for you! Pleases with abundant, almost continuous flowering. In brushes up to 12 large rich yellow, fading to creamy flowers. An adult bush covers an area of about 1 sq. m. It has the ADR quality mark.
ClimbingThere are quite a lot of reliable roses in this group - 6 varieties at once showed themselves at a height in our difficult climatic conditions.
FlammentanzKordes, 1955 A very spectacular rose with red petals. It blooms once, but so abundantly that it literally overshadows other roses! Her flowers are resistant to rain, open in any weather and stay on the bush for a long time. It grows well on its own roots and perfectly cuttings, therefore it wanders from garden to garden.
Rosarium UetersenKordes, 1977 Growing fast. It blooms profusely all season with bright crimson flowers. It is considered a petite, but in our climate it does not grow to the declared size and is usually grown as a scrub. Looks great and blooms on a trunk. Over time, its shoots become thick, they are difficult to lay, so the bush for the winter has to be cut to the level of the shelter.
Pierre de Ronsard (Eden Rose)Mielland, 1987In our conditions, its lashes reach 1.5–2 m. It looks beautiful on a lattice support, if you distribute the shoots on it in the form of a fan. But you can grow it in the form of a bush, tying it to vertical supports to protect it from the wind. By the way, it is often called the “rose of paradise”. Indeed, when you stand near an adult flowering bush, which is adorned with an abundance of creamy white flowers with a bright pink edge, it seems that such beauty can only be in paradise.
But this rose has 3 drawbacks: weak aroma, instability of flowers to rain, and thick shoots, which have to be bent for the winter in 2-3 doses.
JasminaKordes, 2005 This rose amazes with excellent health and abundant flowering - new shoots have caps of up to 50 buds! The flowers are medium-sized, cupped, with the most delicate pink-lilac tint and an amazing aroma! And what is more pleasant - the shoots fit well in the winter.
Dorothy perkinsJacksaon & Perkins USA, 1901 It is not without reason that this climbing rambler rose has been so popular in the world for more than 100 years - its powerful bushes 3 m high and more than 2 m wide are strewn from top to bottom with cascades of small, 3-5 cm in diameter pink flowers. The foliage is small, glossy and completely covered with flowers during flowering. Blooms once. Looks great on a high trunk - its long shoots gracefully hang down in a luxurious waterfall.
RaubritterKordes, 1936 This outstanding rose is over 80 years old, but it still drives flower growers all over the world crazy. Belongs to the group of ramblers. It blooms once, but very profusely. The flowers are medium-sized, 5–6 cm in diameter, and resemble pom-poms in shape - they seem to have descended from old paintings. The shoots are very thorny and flexible, easily bend in any direction, so there are no problems with laying them for the winter.
P.S. Please note - most of the roses in the list of the rose collector Alexei Stepanov belong to the selection of Cordes. And this is not surprising, because the climate in Germany is closest to ours. Heat-loving French women are still lagging behind in disease resistance. And one more thing: in this list of reliable roses, as you noticed, there are no varieties of Canadian selection. But they are ideally suited for our harsh conditions. Yes, only their decorativeness, to put it mildly, for an amateur.
Based on materials from the magazine "Gardener Bulletin", April 2013
Roses of Cordes came to Russia only after the collapse of the USSR, but quickly gained popularity.These varieties adapt well to the local climate, tolerate low temperatures and bloom luxuriantly in any corner of the garden. It is not difficult to grow rose bushes, it is enough to know their features.
Why are the hybrid varieties of Cordes roses better than the rest
Roses of Cordes were bred by a German breeder by crossing the then known varieties. In his work, he focused on frost resistance and immunity of bushes, while not forgetting about the beauty of plants. In the nursery, unpretentious rose bushes appeared, grafted onto a dog rose or a dog rose. They not only took root easily, tolerated frosts, but also grew well on almost any soil.
Soon the nursery gained popularity all over the world. Today, new hybrids of these roses are being bred in the Crimea. Nikitsky Botanical Garden acquired German plants for further selection. Roses received a separate status, were combined into groups.
The best varieties of Cordes roses are presented in some groups:
Floribunda;
· Standard;
· Tea-hybrid;
· Ground cover;
· Climbing;
· Park.
A distinctive feature is the packaging of the seedlings. The manufacturer protects the root system with a metal mesh. This technique allows gardeners to keep the seedling for a long time, if it is not possible to immediately plant the bush in a permanent place. Just dig in the plant anywhere in the garden. In addition, when planting, the mesh can not be removed, but the bush can be planted as it is. This does not injure the root system, and plant development does not suffer.
Today, Cordes' roses are considered the best of all varieties, the producer company monitors the seedlings. They meet international standards and have a quality mark. Such a high assessment is not accidental:
· Bushes are resistant to diseases, rarely affected by pests;
· Endure severe frosts and sudden changes in temperature;
· Form a powerful bush, the height of the shoots reaches from 1.5 to 3 m;
· The leaf cover is shiny, dark saturated color;
• inflorescences are terry, multi-flowered, rather large;
· Continuous flowering, lasts until late autumn.
The color range of roses is diverse. Bushes in any climate feel great, which allows them to be grown everywhere.
The best varieties of large-flowered climbing roses of Cordes
Among the large-flowered climbing roses, the most popular are the Flamentanz, Ilse Krohn Superior and Alchymist hybrids.
The Alchymist cultivar has gained popularity due to its ability to change the color of the flower depending on the weather conditions. The inflorescence is large, about 10 cm in diameter, terry type. The color of the petals is from pale yellow to apricot. The bush is powerful, grows up to 3 m in width and height.
Flamentanz hybrid is a frost-resistant plant. The bushes tolerate temperatures as low as -30 ° C without additional shelter. Vigorous shoots, reaching 2.5-5 m, completely covered with flowers. Inflorescences are large, with velvety petals, collected in a brush. The color of the petals is bright red with a raspberry tint; the fully opened buds have a golden center. The variety is suitable for decorating gazebos, walls, creating arches. Flowering occurs in early spring or in the first half of summer, not repeated.
Ilse Krohn Superior is considered one of the best white roses. Large creamy flowers reach 15 cm in diameter, collected in a brush of 5 pieces. The petals are densely double, the core is not visible. During flowering, the bush exudes a light aroma. The shoots are powerful, rapidly expanding in width and height, reaching about 2.5 m.
Hybrid tea varieties of Cordes roses: the best representatives of the group with a photo
Among the hybrid tea roses, the Athena and Souvenir de Baden-Baden varieties stand out.
The Souvenirde Baden-Baden hybrid attracts gardeners with its ability to change the color of the flower throughout the entire flowering period. The buds are colored pale yellow with a pink tint. As they open, the lower petals change color to creamy pink, while the middle ones acquire a pink edge and scalloped edging.The flowers are large enough, more than 12 cm in diameter, densely double, fragrant. Inflorescences are collected in a cluster of several pieces.
The advantage of this variety is its high resistance to diseases and precipitation. Even heavy rain will not spoil the beauty of the plant. Frost resistance is good, the bush painlessly tolerates temperatures down to -30 ° C. Flowering begins in the first half of summer and continues until frost. Flowering type - wavy.
Athena is ideal for cutting. Only one bud is formed at the ends of each shoot. The buds open slowly, which is good for a cut plant. The flowers are large, more than 10 cm in diameter. The inflorescences are terry, the petals are white, with a crimson border around the edges. Erect shoots up to 1 m, flowering occurs in late spring, continues until frost. Flowering type - wavy. Winter hardiness is average, if the temperature in the region drops below - 20 ° C, then the bush needs to be insulated.
The best hardy varieties of park roses in Cordes
The most hardy and unpretentious among park roses are varieties:
· Robusta;
· Weiss Volke;
· Westerland.
They can be used to create hedges. They easily tolerate a thickened planting, grow quickly and bloom beautifully throughout the season.
The varieties "Robusta" and "Weisse Volke" are outwardly similar. These are tall plants, the shoots of which reach 2.5 m. The bushes are spreading, resistant to powdery mildew, tolerate severe winters well. They can often be found in group plantings.
Variety "Robusta" blooms with double flowers of wine-red color, and the color of the petals "Weisse Volke" creamy white. Planting these bushes together gives an interesting effect.
Rose "Westerland" has a strong aroma. The inflorescences smell of spices with subtle hints of cloves. The bush blooms in waves until the frost. The flowers are large, double-type, apricot-orange in color. Spreading shoots up to 2 m in height. The hybrid tolerates temperatures as low as -25 ° C.
Varieties of roses of Cordes of the floribunda group: the best representatives with a photo
Flowerbed roses with a bouquet type of flowering quickly fell in love with gardeners all over the world. Among them, varieties remain popular:
· Novalize;
· Rose Der Hofnung.
The Novaliz variety blooms all season with large, double flowers of a lilac-lilac hue. This variety is bred in memory of the German writer Friedrich von Hardenberg, who wrote under the pseudonym Novalis. Bush up to 80 cm in height, inflorescences up to 10 cm in diameter with a slight aroma. The plant is resistant to diseases, tolerates frost well.
Rose Der Hofnung forms a compact shrub that grows rapidly. The height of the bush is no more than 70 cm, about 40 cm wide. The leaf cover is dark green, shiny. The rose blooms from spring to frost with yellow-red flowers that exude a pleasant aroma. Inflorescences are densely double.
Features of growing roses of Cordes in Russia
All varieties of Cordes roses are unpretentious to care for, growing them is not a hassle. These plants develop and bloom on any soil, so fertilizers are applied at their discretion. Before planting, the hole can be filled with mature compost. Make sure that the roots of the plant do not come into contact with the feeding.
In the southern regions of the country, rose bushes are grown without shelter for the winter. In the central and northern parts of Russia, climbing roses are removed from their supports and covered with dry foliage or covered with non-woven material.
The bushes do not need spraying from pests, since they are rarely attacked.
When planting bushes, keep in mind that Cordes roses cannot be planted where there have already been rosaceous roses for 5 years. The bushes will not produce the desired flowering.
