Chrysanthemum keeled planting and care in the open field

In the second half or even towards the end of summer, in many gardens and flower beds, you can see a wide variety of chrysanthemums. There is probably no grower who would not like these flowers for their excellent decorative properties, as well as their relative unpretentiousness. Especially when it comes to a species such as a perennial garden chrysanthemum. And yet, in order for them to please you with their flowering from year to year, certain rules must be followed. The very name of this type of flowers has become so commonplace for us that few people think about its origin. However, the word "chrysanthemum" comes from two ancient Greek words chryso, which means "gold," and also, antemos, which means "flowery." Accordingly, the name translates into Russian roughly as "golden bloom". After all, bright and variegated autumn flowers can be compared with the sun. In our article we will talk about growing chrysanthemum keeled seeds

Chrysanthemum keeled description

An unpretentious cold-resistant and drought-resistant plant 35-60 cm high, which will delight you with its long flowering all summer and early autumn. The inflorescences look like multi-colored umbrellas with a ringlet. Stems are fleshy, erect, almost hairless. Inflorescences - baskets, non-double, fragrant, rather large, 5-7 cm in diameter, on long and strong peduncles. Extreme ligulate flowers are yellow, white, pink or red. Leaves are slightly fleshy, twice pinnately-spaced. Used for growing in groups, mixborders, near shrubs, perfectly combined with bells and yarrows. Chrysanthemums are very unpretentious, and growing them is almost no hassle.

Planting dates for chrysanthemums keeled

Annual chrysanthemums are propagated by seeds, which are sown in April in boxes for growing seedlings or in May in open ground. Seedlings appear in 5-15 days.

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Choosing a place and soil for planting keeled chrysanthemum seeds

The area where you plan to plant chrysanthemums should be prepared in the fall. The place should be bright, protected by nearby plantings (or buildings) from the wind. Dig up the territory this fall, adding 50 grams of superphosphate and 20 grams of potassium sulfate per square meter. Chrysanthemums do not like even slight shading, as well as moisture retention in the soil, so the place for growing a plant should be as sunny and slightly elevated as possible.Flowers are suitable for neutral or slightly acidic soils with a pH of 5.5–7.

The soil for sowing seeds needs light, you can prepare it according to the following scheme:

• 1 part sand;
• 1 part of humus;
• 2 pieces of leafy land.

Growing chrysanthemum keeled from seeds in the open field

Usually annual chrysanthemums are grown from seeds. It is quite simple to cultivate flowers in the open field by seed, but you need to take into account the biological characteristics of the plant and observe the following requirements:

• sowing seeds in open ground is carried out in mid-May;
• sowing is carried out in depressions located 20 cm from each other and abundantly spilled with water;
• a couple of seeds are placed in each recess, which are then sprinkled with fertile soil;
• to warm up the soil and maintain moisture, the crops are covered with plastic wrap;
• after the emergence of seedlings, the film is removed, and the seedlings are thinned out;
• 10 days after the emergence of seedlings, weeding and feeding with liquid fertilizers (for example, "Ideal" or "Rainbow") is carried out;
• strongly elongated or weakened seedlings are sprayed with a solution of "Zircon" or "Epin-Extra".

Sowing calendars for 2017

Planting keeled chrysanthemums for seedlings

Seeds for seedlings are sown in a greenhouse or greenhouse in a previously prepared earthen mixture (2 parts of peat, 2 - humus, 1 - turf soil and 0.5 parts of sand) to a depth of 1 cm.In the first 1-2 days, the ground is not watered, but sprayed from the spray bottle so that the seeds are not washed out.

When 1-2 true leaves are formed, that is, approximately 2 weeks after sowing, the seedlings are dived (planted) according to the 4 × 4 cm scheme into boxes or into the ground. A week later, they are fed with combined fertilizers (nitrophoska, ammofoska, "flower" or "vegetable" mixture of fertilizers) at the rate of 10-20 g per 10 liters of water. Seedlings grown in the ground do not have to be dived. It must be thinned out, leaving one plant every 4 cm. Seedlings growing in a well-lit place at a temperature of 15-18 ° are strong, undrawn. Plants are planted in the ground in mid-May at a distance of 20-25 cm from one another, deepening the lump with roots and cotyledons by 1.5-2 cm. With this planting, a well-branched bush with beautiful greenery is formed. After planting, the soil is watered abundantly and mulched with peat or sawdust.

Chrysanthemum keeled care

To make the keeled chrysanthemum flowers more attractive, large, plants need abundant watering. Sometimes loosen the soil around the plants, while eliminating annoying weeds. Mulching is also beneficial for chrysanthemums. Mulch (tree bark, sawdust, peat soil, mowed grass, pine needles) helps moisture stay in the soil longer, reduces the number of weeds, and prevents pathogens in the soil from getting on plants. Regular removal of wilting buds encourages plants to form new buds and prolongs flowering times.

Chrysanthemum food

In order to give the chrysanthemum a good feeding, I add mullein infusion to the soil after watering. During the period of active growth, the need for chrysanthemum in water is 60-70%, that is, the soil should be moist and loose. This is why its composition is important.

In the diet of chrysanthemums, phosphorus promotes abundant and prolonged flowering, increases resistance to diseases. With its lack, growth is delayed, the leaves become smaller, hang down along the stem. The use of WMD fertilizer allows you to apply the entire dose at once. If you use other mineral fertilizers, then in just a season there should be at least three dressings. The need for nitrogen is also great. The fact is that with frequent watering, nitrogen easily dissolves and is transferred in the soil. Therefore, I do foliar fertilizing with nitrogen, spraying on a leaf (2 teaspoons of urea per 1 liter of water). You can use a mullein for this. At the same time, there is a double benefit: feeding and protection against bacterial diseases.During budding, the need for water decreases to 25-30%, significantly decreasing towards the end of flowering.

Pests and diseases of keeled chrysanthemum

Weakens the buds of the well-known pest of aphids, which must be dealt with during the budding period. Otherwise, when the bud opens, the aphids will not be available. The appearance of both a spider mite and a meadow bug is possible. Bug-infested plants may not even bloom. Bacterial diseases can also cause great harm: powdery mildew, gray rot, septoria. You need to use pesticides or herbal infusion.

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Using annual chrysanthemums, you can get long-flowering bright compositions in your area without much hassle. These plants are successfully combined with marigolds, heliotropes, snapdragons, salvia, calendula, asters, zinnias, cosme, ageratums, coleus.

I love chrysanthemums very much, at my dacha there are perennial chrysanthemums of different colors. And then a neighbor shared with me the seeds of a keeled chrysanthemum and said that it was one year old. Tell me how keeled chrysanthemum is grown from seeds?

Chrysanthemum keeled (tricolor chrysanthemum) is an annual species. Outwardly, the bush looks more like a chamomile, only very large and more colorful. This variety attracts attention not only by its unusual inflorescences, which have at least three flowers, but also by the duration of its flowering - from summer - until the very frost.

Practical, like any annual, keeled chrysanthemum is grown from seed. There are two ways to grow:

• sowing seeds directly into open ground;
• sowing seeds for seedlings.

Sowing seeds in the garden

Since chrysanthemum is resistant to frost, you can sow seeds in open ground before winter or in the month of April.

To sow seeds in a flower bed, make holes and pour them with warm water.

Sow seeds not thickly - 2-3 pieces per hole.

The distance between the holes is not less than 20 cm. The same indent can be made in the aisles. Then sprinkle the seeds with earth, without trampling, and cover with foil so that moisture does not evaporate.

As soon as the first shoots hatch, the film must be removed and the soil is loosened in the holes (to provide free air access to the shoots). 10 days after the emergence of chrysanthemum seedlings, they can be fed with a weak solution of the fertilizer "Ideal".

When the seedlings have 4 true leaves, and they grow up to about 10 cm, you will need to leave one, the most developed, sprout in the hole. The rest are carefully removed and transplanted.

Chrysanthemum keeled, grown through direct sowing of seeds into open soil, will throw out the first inflorescences in July.

Sowing chrysanthemum seeds for seedlings

To bring the flowering of an annual chrysanthemum closer, it is grown through seedlings. To do this, at the very beginning of spring, seeds are sown in a common container. The soil for seedlings can be purchased in special stores or prepared independently: mix peat, humus and greenhouse soil in equal proportions, sift and calcine. Expanded clay can be poured onto the bottom of the container as drainage.

Seeds are simply scattered over the surface, without deepening them, and sprinkle on top with a layer of earth in half a centimeter.

Spray with a spray bottle and cover with foil to create a greenhouse effect. Periodically, the container needs to be ventilated and the soil moistened.

If the container is kept at a constant temperature of about 25 degrees Celsius, the seeds will sprout in 2 weeks, after which the film can be removed. But this should not be done immediately, but gradually harden the seedlings, lifting the film. As soon as 4 real leaves grow, dive the seedlings into separate pots. It is better to throw out weak sprouts immediately.

Transplant the grown seedlings to a flower bed at the end of May, leave at least 30 cm between the bushes, since the keeled chrysanthemum will eventually grow into a lush bush. Chrysanthemum grown through seedlings will delight you with flowering already at the beginning of summer.

Video on how to grow chrysanthemum from seeds

Chrysanthemums are one - and perennial, shrub and herbaceous, with various shapes and structures of leaves and flowers. The flowers have a pleasant aroma and a wide palette of shades. There is probably no grower who would not like these flowers for their excellent decorative properties, as well as their relative unpretentiousness. Especially when it comes to such a perennial keeled chrysanthemum. Chrysanthemum keeled (tricolor chrysanthemum) is an annual species. Outwardly, the bush looks more like a chamomile, only very large and more colorful. This variety attracts attention not only by its unusual inflorescences, which have at least three flowers, but also by the duration of its flowering - from summer - until the very frost. Practical, like any annual, keeled chrysanthemum is grown from seed.

Description of chrysanthemum keeled

An annual plant, densely branched, erect, 20-70 cm tall, almost hairless, with a fleshy stem. Leaves are slightly fleshy, twice pinnately-spaced, on petioles. Inflorescences are baskets, often simple, less often semi-double or double, fragrant, rather large, 5-7 cm in diameter, single or collected 2-10 on leafy lateral branches, do not form complex corymbose inflorescences, bloom at different times. Reed flowers are white, yellow with a whitish or reddish limb, less often one-color, yellow or white; tubular - dark red. Blooms profusely from late June to September. The fruit is a triangular or flattened achene with pterygoid outgrowths. Seeds remain viable for 2-3 years. There are 300-350 seeds in 1 g. In culture since 1796.

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The inflorescences of plants belonging to numerous varieties and variations of keeled chrysanthemum look like multi-colored umbrellas with bright stripes. They are not suitable for every composition, and therefore you may not see them very often. However, whoever decides to decorate flower gardens with them will be rewarded with their proud, albeit a little old-fashioned look. Chrysanthemums are very unpretentious, and growing them is almost no hassle. They bloom within ten weeks after sowing the seeds. In order for the plants to bush intensively, they pinch the tops. Young plants can tolerate mild frosts, therefore, in areas with a mild climate, seeds can be sown before winter. However, in most places, the sowing of chrysanthemums is timed to early spring.

Sowing dates for chrysanthemum keeled

This is done in mid-May. Flowering occurs only in autumn, but if you want to see flowers as quickly as possible, then seedlings are planted, it quickly adapts to open ground and environmental conditions. The seeds of perennial chrysanthemums are sown at the end of January. If the winter turned out to be cold, then you can wait another month and sow chrysanthemums in February. The development of seedlings is slow, so if you plant a flower in the spring or later, then flowering will come only next year. When grown in seedlings, seeds are sown in March. Will throw out the first inflorescences in July.

Features of soil for growing keeled chrysanthemums

Chrysanthemum keeled prefers medium-heavy, loamy and moisture-absorbing soils with high-quality drainage, rich in micronutrients. It is categorically unacceptable to grow perennial varieties in acidic soils, because chrysanthemum grows very poorly on them. Unripe manure also has a negative effect on growth.

Sowing keeled chrysanthemum seeds in open ground

• To sow seeds in a flower bed, make holes and pour them with warm water.
• Sow seeds not thickly - 2-3 pieces per hole.
• The distance between the holes is not less than 20 cm. The same indent can be made in the aisles. Then sprinkle the seeds with earth, without trampling, and cover with foil so that moisture does not evaporate.
• As soon as the first shoots hatch, the film must be removed and the soil is loosened in the holes (to provide free air access to the shoots). 10 days after the emergence of chrysanthemum sprouts, they can be fed with a weak solution of "Ideal" fertilizer.
• When the seedlings have 4 true leaves, and they grow up to about 10 cm, you will need to leave one, the most developed, sprout in the hole. The rest are carefully removed and transplanted.

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Sowing keeled chrysanthemum seeds for seedlings

To bring the flowering of an annual chrysanthemum closer, it is grown through seedlings. To do this, at the very beginning of spring, seeds are sown in a common container. The soil for seedlings can be purchased in special stores or prepared independently: mix peat, humus and greenhouse soil in equal proportions, sift and calcine. Expanded clay can be poured onto the bottom of the container as drainage. Seeds are simply scattered over the surface, without deepening them, and sprinkle on top with a layer of earth in half a centimeter. Spray with a spray bottle and cover with foil to create a greenhouse effect. Periodically, the container needs to be ventilated and the soil moistened. Germination takes place in a room where the temperature is from 23 to 25 degrees. Keep the soil in the box moist. When sprouts appear from the ground (approximately in 10-14 days), remove the bags or glass, and move the boxes with seedlings to a room where it is from 16 to 20 degrees, then they will not stretch.

A picking of seedlings can be carried out when each of them has four developed (not cotyledonous) leaves. We recommend moistening the soil before the procedure. Then, to stimulate growth and quick adaptation, sprinkle the seedlings with water with the addition of the biological product "Zircon". In the future, you can feed small plants once or twice. If little light falls on the plants, then they are supplemented. Two weeks before transplanting to summer cottages, the seedlings begin to be hardened daily, first opening the window, and then the boxes can be put on the loggia or in the garden during the day.

Chrysanthemum keeled care

Chrysanthemum care begins on the day of planting. In the process of growth, it is necessary to monitor the soil. It should not be overdried, so watering is taken seriously. Regular loosening is desirable. It can grow in shade, but bright places are still desirable. Do not forget about removing weeds and feeding, which, as in the case of home cultivation, is carried out once a week with the same mineral compositions. Top dressing is stopped before the buds bloom. Pruning is carried out in order to give a suitable neat shape to the bush.

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Diseases and pests of keeled chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemums do not get sick so often, but when large weeds appear and the rules of care are violated, various diseases can appear.

• Verticillous wilting - the fungus infects the rhizome of the plant, due to which the leaves begin to turn yellow and the shoot withers and dies.
• Powdery mildew - forms a white coating on the foliage and flowers of chrysanthemums.
• Rust - covers all plants with brown spots, the foliage turns yellow as a result of damage, and the shoot becomes thinner.
• Gray rot - forms spots on the leaves, which over time are covered with fluff and spread to the entire plant.

Slugs and snails feed on the top of the chrysanthemum. Of the pests, the most dangerous are aphids and spider mites, weevils, saricides (tomato gnat), kidney mites. At the base of the chrysanthemums, shortened shoots with thick deformed leaves appeared - leaf cancer. The plant is destroyed along with a clod of earth. Brown spots appear between the veins - a nematode.

Perennial garden chrysanthemums eclipsed in popularity annual species of chrysanthemums... but these flowers are worth paying attention to. Annual keeled chrysanthemum (Chysanthemumcarinatum ) blooms almost all summer, from June - July to September - October, and if flowering began in August, then the inflorescences will decorate the flower bed before the onset of frost.

For spectacular inflorescences with a bright color of multi-colored rings with a dark center, keeled chrysanthemum is sometimes called a tricolor chrysanthemum. This is an annual plant with an erect densely branched stem 60-70 cm high. The feathery bright green leaves create a beautiful openwork greenery on the flower garden, which is an excellent background for bright large inflorescences in the form of multi-colored daisies.

Inflorescences - baskets with a diameter of 5-7 cm are formed one at a time at the ends of the shoots, and due to the large branching, one plant can form dozens of inflorescences, which bloom alternately all summer. The center of the inflorescence is dark, along its edge there is a row of ligulate flowers with a bright color, they can be red, white, yellow, two and three colors.

Varieties of chrysanthemum keeled are with simple flowers, which have one row of petals, and there are also double flowers with inflorescences, which have several rows of petals.

These annual flowers, due to their rich color and delicate greenery, attract all the attention, so they are difficult to combine with other garden flowers. Chrysanthemum keeled will look great against the background of the lawn, like a color spot or next to other daisies, combined with them in the shape of inflorescences.

Growing keeled chrysanthemum is very simple, these unpretentious flowers require almost no maintenance. Like all chrysanthemums, these flowers love a sunny place with a fertile loose earth of neutral reaction. If the soil is acidic, then it is better to lime it before planting flowers.

Chrysanthemum keeled seeds. After seed germination, annual chrysanthemums bloom in 2-3 months. Young seedlings can withstand slight frosts, therefore, these flowers are often sown before winter or early spring in late April - early May, with such sowing dates, keeled chrysanthemum will bloom in July. You can grow keeled chrysanthemum through seedlings by sowing in pots in March. When planting seedlings in mid or late May, the chrysanthemum will bloom in June.

Seedlings are planted chrysanthemums are keeled at a distance of 25-30 cm, since each plant forms a lush, spreading bush. This plant tolerates transplanting well, even in the flowering stage. After the plants reach a height of 15-20 cm, pinch the top of the main stem so that lateral shoots begin to form. The more branches the main shoot gives, the more inflorescences are formed.

Caring for these flowers simple - weeding and watering in dry weather. These flowers are quite drought-resistant and can tolerate short-term drying out of the soil. Chrysanthemum keeled at the beginning of summer is fed with nitrogen fertilizer, you can use mullein infusion, and from the second half of summer, only with complex mineral fertilizer no more than twice a summer. During the flowering period, remove wilted inflorescences so that the plants do not direct their forces towards seed formation, but continue to bloom for as long as possible.

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Why is keeled chrysanthemum so popular among gardeners? She is ranked among the annuals for the lazy. It is often found in garden culture.

What is glue chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum varieties are often moody, but there are varieties available to care for. The keeled chrysanthemum is a beautiful strong garden plant 50-80 cm tall. It has stems branching from the base. Usually formed 5-7 cm in diameter - large, on long, strong peduncles. Reed-type flowers are valued for their tricolor. Combinations are composed of white, yellow, and to the base of red, brown, bronze shades. The following can be said about the keeled chrysanthemum:

• You can find mixtures of colors - this is a very common option;
• The best varietal mixture has semi-double variegated types of inflorescences;
• The seeds of the variety are quite large;
• Flowering time is from the beginning of August.

This variety is easily propagated by cuttings. It is good to take them from strong mother plants, it is customary to dig them out in the fall together with a lump of soil, and then they are well stored in the cold air;

The side branches of the rosette type are cut off at a height level of about 5 cm;

The mother chrysanthemum is planted in beds (6-8 cm), each can grow up to 15 cuttings;

For cuttings, the upper part of the plant up to 8 cm is needed. They should already have 3-4 leaves.

Chrysanthemum keeled does not require particularly difficult care. She needs moderate watering, preferably regular loosening. It can grow in shade, but bright places are still desirable. Then the keel chrysanthemum will delight with flowering for many years.

Description of the plant

Chrysanthemum is loved by many gardeners not only for its beautiful flowering, but also for the fact that it is one of the last to bloom and pleases the eye with its gorgeous appearance until the very cold weather. This flower in vivo found in China, North America, Asia and Europe... Chrysanthemum has many varieties, numbering about 150 pieces.

The cultivation of this flower occurs both at home and in the summer cottage. In the latter case, only two varieties are used:

It belongs to the Asteraceae family of Compositae. It begins to bloom in September and ends in a month, in October. The height of the shrub is from 30 to 110 cm... The higher it is, the more flowers are formed on it, and under favorable conditions, up to 100 inflorescences with a double or semi-double surface can appear. The branched roots of the plant can penetrate the soil to a depth of 20 cm.

For growing on personal plots, the following types of chrysanthemums are most often acquired:

Hybrid varieties tolerate temperature extremes and bad weather much easier. They are less likely to be affected by pests and various diseases, and they differ in a long flowering period.

How to grow a chrysanthemum from seeds?

Growing a flower from seeds does not require special conditions and does not take much time. Chrysanthemum is unpretentious and easily adapts to various environmental conditions. You need to know that not all types of such a plant are grown from seeds, but only Korean small-flowered and some annuals... All other species are obtained by cuttings or dividing the bush.

The seeds of annual chrysanthemums can be sown directly into open ground. This is usually done in mid-May, flowering in this case will come only in autumn. In order to see flowers early, it is best to plant seedlings that quickly adapt to open ground. Seeds of perennial flowers are sown at the end of January. If the winter is too harsh, then this process is postponed to February.

Such flowers should be grown in light soil, which is prepared according to the following scheme:

• one part of humus;
• one piece of sand;
• two pieces of leafy land.

Growing chrysanthemums at home must be carried out in a container, on the bottom of which gravel, expanded clay or any other material acting as drainage is laid. Seeds of annual flowers are planted to a depth of no more than 1 cm... If the chrysanthemum is Korean, then in this case the seeds must be laid out on the surface. The emergence of sprouts should be expected in two weeks, and under favorable conditions this period is usually shortened.

Seedlings should be grown at an ambient temperature of +18 degrees. The soil must be constantly moist, so it must be systematically sprayed with a spray bottle so that it does not dry out. It is best to use warm and settled water. After the appearance of several true leaves, the plants begin to dive into separate containers.

Planting chrysanthemums in open ground

Growing a flower outdoors is quite simple, but you still need to adhere to certain conditions.

Seedlings in open ground are transplanted at the beginning of summer, and in good weather conditions they do it a little earlier.In this case, you should focus on the temperature of the soil, which should warm up to +14 degrees. The area where chrysanthemums will grow should be well lit by sunlight.... Since most varieties begin to bloom in the fall, the light regime is as natural as possible.

If the chrysanthemum suffers from a lack of sun, then only flower buds begin to form, and with an excess of it, mainly axillary buds, stems and leaves will be laid. Thus, in order for the flower to develop normally, it needs a normal daylight hours.

Windless and flat area

The plant does not like drafts and wind, so it is best to grow chrysanthemums near the house or fence. Besides, for such flowers it is necessary to find a flat area... This is explained by the fact that in the lowland, due to melting snow, water will begin to drain and flood the chrysanthemum. This can also happen during rainy weather.

After the seedlings are planted, appropriate care must be taken after it. First of all, the chrysanthemum must be watered after planting. Lack of moisture will not allow flower buds to form, from which inflorescences subsequently grow. Excess moisture is not terrible for the plant, but too juicy shoots can freeze during autumn frosts.

Chrysanthemum care includes applying fertilizers to the soil, and in moderation. It is necessary to alternate feeding using mineral and organic fertilizers... First, nitrogen fertilizing is applied, and during the laying of buds - phosphorus-potassium. In addition, you should regularly loosen the soil and remove weeds.

Diseases and pests

Chrysanthemums are usually not prone to serious illness. Mostly they are affected by spider mites, but with the help of a soap solution it is easy to get rid of it. Instead of this, you can use the solution "Piterium"... Earth parasites should not be feared either. Aphids that can grow in the flowers themselves do no harm and can be easily washed off with water.

Thus, growing from seeds and caring for a chrysanthemum is a fairly simple matter. Some species can be grown both outdoors and at home. Adhering to certain recommendations, you can achieve a gorgeous flowering in the fall, which will delight the eye for a long time.

Chrysanthemum keeled is an annual plant, densely branched, erect, 20-70 cm tall, almost undisturbed, with a fleshy stem. Leaves are slightly fleshy, twice pinnately-spaced, on petioles. Inflorescences are baskets, more often simple, less often semi-double or double, fragrant, rather large, 5-7 cm in diameter, single or collected 2-10 on leafy lateral branches. Ligulate flowers are white, yellow with a whitish or reddish bend, less often one-color, yellow or white; tubular - dark red. Blooms profusely from late June to September.

Chrysanthemums are very unpretentious, and growing them is almost no hassle. Plants are photophilous and cold-resistant, drought-resistant enough. The mechanical composition of the soil is not too important, as long as it is not heavy clay, but its fertility is of great importance. On lean soils, they may not bloom at all. They are fed in the first half of summer, watering them with mullein solution and complex inorganic fertilizer 2-3 times.

Annual chrysanthemums are propagated by seeds, which are sown in April in boxes for growing seedlings or in May in open ground. Seedlings appear in 5-15 days. Planting is carried out at a distance of 20-30 cm. They bloom ten weeks after sowing the seeds. In order for the plants to vigorously bush, they pinch the tops.

They are used in flower beds, ridges, mixboards, for cutting and as a pot culture.

The inflorescences of plants belonging to numerous varieties and variations of keeled chrysanthemum look like multi-colored umbrellas with bright stripes.Top photo shows ‘‘ Court Jesters ’, which has bright, multi-colored inflorescences.

(height and width)

Chrysanthemum keeled tricolor. Chrysanthemum carinatum tricolor. The annual keeled chrysanthemum (tricolor), growing in height up to 60 cm, upon first acquaintance causes a pleasant surprise with its unusually bright color in the form of contrasting concentric rings. Inflorescences are simple chamomile. Fast-growing non-capricious hardy plant. Flowering: When sown at the end of April, it can bloom as early as June! Continuous flowering (subject to timely removal of wilted inflorescences in order to exclude the formation of seeds, which takes a lot of strength from any plant) lasts from early June to late September. Conditions: Chrysanthemum carinatum tricolor is undemanding to growing conditions. Photophilous, cold-resistant and unpretentious. Ideal for keeled chrysanthemums is a sunny location and light, fertile soil with sufficient lime content. Care: Care is the most common, the same as for most garden plants. No special care is required. Reproduction: This type of annual chrysanthemum is easily propagated by seeds, which can be obtained in large quantities even from one plant, if you do not remove a few faded inflorescences and let the seeds ripen until autumn. Seeds are sown in seedling boxes in April, lightly sprinkled with earth. At a temperature of 18.25C, the first shoots appear on the 10.14th day. When grown through seedlings, it grows very quickly. In case of insufficient light and high temperature, the seedlings stretch out and lie down. When planted in open ground, such plants should be buried and tied to a support. Under favorable conditions, even such weakened plants quickly gain strength and subsequently bloom for a long time and abundantly. When planting in a permanent place (in mid-May), it is recommended to maintain a distance of at least 30.35 cm (preferably more) between neighboring plants. It is possible to sow seeds in early May directly into open ground. Usage: Chrysanthemum keeled Chrysanthemum carinatum tricolor is often grown for cutting, since its attractive inflorescences can stand for a long time in a vase of water without fading. It can be successfully used to decorate flower beds and flower beds both in single plantings and in small compact groups.