Hydrangea paniculata vanilla fries planting and care in the open field

Domestic gardeners have long fallen in love and "settled" on their plots beautifully flowering hydrangeas of various types - tree-like and oak-leaved, paniculate and petiolate, serrate and large-leaved. But almost every year, more and more attractive decorative varieties of this plant appear on the market. One of such new products in recent years is the panicle hydrangea Vanilla Freyzi. Planting and caring for it is quite simple, and the steps that need to be performed so that the bush develops well and annually pleases with its unique flowering are the same as those of other varieties. However, there are some peculiarities and nuances.

general characteristics

Hydrangea paniculata Vanille Fraise - this is how the scientific name of the beauty of the variety Vanilla Fraise sounds. Hydrangea is photophilous, but it grows and develops well in areas with partial shade. This plant does not tolerate calcareous soils, but on well-fertilized, moist and slightly acidic soils, it demonstrates all its decorative qualities. If you want to plant such a perennial flowering shrub like Vanilla Freyzi's hydrangea on your site, its size in adulthood should be taken into account. Indeed, a plant with a rounded crown with a diameter of 2 meters and a height of 1.5 meters can grow out of a small stalk in a fairly short time. The panicle hydrangea of ​​this variety has very decorative young upright red shoots. They bend under the weight of the flowers, thus giving the bush a spherical shape. The dense dark green leaves of Vanille Fraise are oblong, slightly pubescent and velvet-like to the touch. The root system of this rather solid shrub in an adult state is small, but rather branched. The plant is frost-resistant and able to withstand cold weather up to -290С without shelter. But most experts agree that in the middle zone it is better to cover this hydrangea and prevent the branches from freezing.

Flowering features

One of the most beautiful paniculata is the Vanilla Frazi hydrangea. Planting and caring for it gives amazingly beautiful results: large, up to 40 cm long and up to 30 cm wide pyramidal inflorescences, reminiscent of a cone with vanilla-strawberry ice cream. This hydrangea blooms from July to September on the shoots of the current year. A variety such as hydrangea Vanilla Freyzi (reviews of florists will not lie) has flowers that are unique in color. Moreover, at the very beginning of flowering, they are all snow-white, then a dark pink border appears along the edge of the petals.Over time, the bottom of the inflorescence turns into a strawberry-red color, gradually turning into a delicate pink hue. The top of the inflorescences remains white, and only the panicle hydrangea Vanilla Freyzi has this feature. Planting and grooming (the photo you see below demonstrates this) can help show the beauty of this beautiful plant. The number and size of opening inflorescences directly depend on pruning.

Where can you plant?

As mentioned above, all paniculate hydrangeas, in particular the Vanille Fraise variety, are rather unpretentious plants and can grow both in the sun and in partial shade. However, when planting this perennial in a sunny area, it should be remembered that its growth rate will be noticeably lower than in the shade. Such a bush will be quite low, and the inflorescences will be small. In no case should there be limestone soil on the site where the Vanilla Freyzi hydrangea will be planted.

Planting and caring for this plant will become a pleasure if you plant this perennial in soil that meets the following conditions. She must be:

• slightly acidic or neutral;
• fertile and loose;
• enriched with organic fertilizers;
• moderately but constantly moisturized.

If you decide to plant this beautiful flowering shrub in a shady corner of your property, then you will have to constantly make sure that the soil at its roots is loosened all the time. If you have neither the strength nor the desire to do loosening all the time, then you can make your life easier by introducing a little of any mulch into the ground under the hydrangea during the first processing.

When to plant?

In the conditions of the middle lane, spring is the best time for planting, since until autumn the hydrangea Vanilla Freyzi will be able to not only adapt, but also take root well. Planting and caring for the planted plants are carried out as follows. First of all, dig holes measuring 30x30x30 cm for each seedling.

There should be a distance of about a meter between them. Before planting a plant, about ½ a bucket of peat mixed with rotted compost or humus is added to each dug hole, and spilled with water. Then the roots of the hydrangea are straightened and placed in a planting hole, after which they are covered with garden soil, without deepening the root collar. It is imperative to compact the soil around the roots so that no air pockets remain.

After planting, the plant needs to be watered and the top soil layer is gently loosened. If at this time the sun is very bright and hot, then you need to cover the seedling with spunbond or any other covering material to prevent burns.

How to feed?

For the first time, organic (water solution of manure) and mineral, at best, complex fertilizers are applied under the planted hydrangea at the end of May. After a couple of weeks, you can repeat the feeding, as it will help the plant to lay the flower buds for the next season.

Under successfully overwintered hydrangea bushes, any nitrogen-containing fertilizer is applied in the spring, and in the summer they are fed with a solution of infused and fermented grass. You can also use specialized fertilizers for hydrangeas, and if there are none, then use formulations designed for rhododendrons or azaleas. In late summer and early autumn, superphosphate can be added under the bushes.

Water mode

Panicle hydrangea Vanilla Freyzi, like any other, prefers well-moistened soil. In order for this perennial to develop well and delight with its extraordinary flowering, it is necessary to prevent the top layer of the earth from drying out. For this, the surfaces around the bushes are mulched with rotted sawdust or peat. If the weather is dry and hot, then the plant will have to be watered abundantly, 30-50 liters under each bush twice a week. Under normal summer temperatures, watering is sufficient once every seven days.

How and when to prune?

Most varieties of panicle hydrangea, including Vanille Fraise, need pruning to form a bush. This procedure is carried out in the spring. To do this, leave from 5 to 10 shoots on each plant, shortening them by 2-5 buds. When pruning, remember that the number and size of inflorescences depends on how much you prune the shoots. So, if you cut the buds into two pairs below the faded inflorescence, there will be many small inflorescences. In the event that two pairs of buds were left on the branch, then there will be few flower brushes, but they will be large. In addition, you need to regularly remove dry inflorescences, as this procedure stimulates the emergence of new ones in the next season.

Hydrangea Vanilla Frazi: preparing for winter

Paniculate hydrangeas tolerate our winters well, especially if there are no sudden changes in temperature. A distinctive feature of Vanille Fraise is its high frost resistance up to -290C. And if adult plants may well survive the harsh winter and only shoots will freeze, then young bushes may simply die. In order for your adult hydrangeas to successfully overwinter, it is enough to sprinkle the bushes 20-30 cm deep with rotted compost or garden soil in the fall. Plants planted in spring should be covered, especially the root circle. Fallen leaves of trees or coniferous spruce branches are suitable for this purpose.

Experiencing a great love for hydrangeas, today many of our gardeners grow various varieties of this plant on their plots. Among them there are treelike and oak-leaved forms, as well as paniculate and petiolate, serrate and large-leaved. Moreover, in recent years, the species diversity of hydrangeas has been replenished with new attractive varieties.

Among them, the panicle hydrangea vanilla freise is of particular interest. It is very popular due to its simplicity in care, therefore, even without having great skills and experience in growing ornamental plants, every flower lover can enjoy the unforgettable flowering of this plant in the first season. But still, in order for the efforts to meet the expectations of the grower, it must be grown according to certain rules.

general characteristics

In the scientific world, the Vanilla Fraise variety sounds rather unusual - Hydrangea paniculata Vanille Fraise. This plant loves lighted areas, although it grows just as well under partial shade conditions. Calcareous soils have a depressing effect on hydrangea, therefore, it is best to plant it on organic-rich, moist and slightly acidic soils, where it can show itself in all its glory. When choosing a place for planting Vanilla Freise hydrangea, you must take into account the size that it will reach in adulthood. Indeed, over time, a small stalk will turn into a fairly large hydrangea bush with a height of 1.5 meters, having a crown with a section of 2 meters.

• the decorative character of panicle hydrangea is given by young erect shoots of red color. However, during flowering, they begin to bend, as flowers begin to press on them, and this is what allows the bush to acquire its usual spherical shape;
• During growth, the variety Vanilla Freyz develops dense, dark green oblong leaves, which have pubescence, which causes associations with velvet. In adult specimens, a rather small root system with many branches grows;
• Panicle hydrangea is a cold-resistant crop, so it can be grown without shelter in areas where the temperature drops to -29 degrees Celsius in winter. However, if we rely on the experience of specialists, then in the middle zone of our country it is recommended to grow this hydrangea variety with a shelter in order to avoid freezing of the branches.

Flowering features

In the family of panicle hydrangeas, the Vanilla Fraz variety stands out for its attractive appearance. If you provide her with appropriate care, then she will be able to thank the gardener with her beautiful buds... Under favorable conditions, it grows large, up to 40 in length and up to 30 cm wide, pyramidal inflorescences, which can easily be mistaken for a cone with vanilla-strawberry ice cream.

The flowering period of hydrangea paniculate vanille fraise is short: the first flowers bloom in July and continue to decorate the site until September. Of the features of the variety, it is worth highlighting a unique color scheme.... In the first weeks of flowering, the hydrangea has a snow-white color, but later you can see how a dark pink border begins to form along the edge of the petals.

In the future, the lower part of the inflorescence is modified, acquiring a strawberry-red hue, which eventually becomes pale pink. The top of the inflorescence remains unchanged and therefore retains white color. This property is inherent only in the panicle hydrangea Vanilla Fraz. Subject to the rules of planting and caring for the plant, the gardener will have the opportunity to contemplate all the beauty of this plant. At the same time, the frequency and quality of pruning can greatly affect the number and size of blossoming buds.

When to plant vanille fraise hydrangea?

Experts recommend planting Vanilla Fraise hydrangea in mid-spring conditions. In this case the plant will have enough time to get used to new conditions, as well as for the formation of a full-fledged root system. However, this can be achieved if the planting and care agrotechnics are followed exactly.

Agrotechnics of planting Vanilla fries

First, 30 x 30 x 30 cm holes are prepared for the seedlings. Plants need to be placed not closer than 1 meter from each other... When the holes are ready, they should be filled with a mixture of ½ a bucket of peat mixed with rotted compost or humus. Finally, the hole needs to be watered.

Vanilla fries

After that, the seedlings of vanilla fraise hydrangea are transferred into the holes, having previously straightened their roots. Garden soil is poured on top, making sure that the root collar is not hidden. Along the perimeter of the roots, it is necessary to compact the soil to avoid the formation of "air pockets".

Having finished planting the seedlings, it is imperative to water the pits and loosen the surface layer of the soil. If the hydrangea planting is carried out in sunny and hot weather, otherwise it will require shelter, for example, spunbond or other available material. It will help protect young plants from burns.

Where can you put Vanilla freesi?

I would like to remind once again that all paniculate hydrangeas are unpretentious in care, so they can be successfully grown in illuminated areas and in conditions of partial shading. Vanilla Freise is no exception. But still growing this perennial in the sun is less preferable due to the fact that in such conditions it will grow much slower than in the shade. This will manifest itself in the summer, when by this time the bush will still look undersized, and the inflorescences will be small. At the same time, one must not forget that limestone soil should not be present at the chosen place for growing Vanilla Freise hydrangea.

You can get the joy of growing this plant if you choose a site for planting that meets certain requirements:

• slightly acidic or neutral reaction;
• fertile and loose structure;
• the presence of organic fertilizers in the composition;
• moderate and regular hydration.

Growing hydrangeas in a shady area is a good idea. However, you will need to regularly loosen the hydrangea root zone. If you want to save yourself from such a laborious work, then you can do it easier and cover the surface layer with a small amount of mulch available to you.

How to feed?

The first feeding is carried out at the end of May: it is recommended to use organic and mineral fertilizers.In their absence, you can use complex fertilizers. The next time fertilization is applied in a few weeks., because at this stage of the life cycle, plants need more nutrients in order to form flower buds for the next season.

Hydrangea bushes that have weakened after winter need nitrogen-rich fertilizers, which are applied in spring. In the summer, top dressing is carried out using a solution of settled and fermented grass. It can be replaced with specialized hydrangea fertilizers. In the absence of such you can buy compositionsintended for rhododendrons or azaleas. Top dressing continues in late summer and early autumn - at this time of the year, superphosphate is used as fertilizer.

Water mode

All types of panicle hydrangea feel comfortable on wet soils. Therefore, if you want to enjoy an unforgettable bloom every season, you should keep the topsoil from drying out. The easiest way to achieve this is through mulching. area around the root zone, using rotted sawdust or peat as a material. On hot days in summer, it is necessary to increase watering, spending 30-50 liters per plant. This irrigation should be done twice a week. If the temperature in the summer does not rise to critical levels, then you can limit yourself to watering, which is carried out once a week.

How and when to prune?

In the process of caring for panicle hydrangea, it is necessary to carry out such an event as pruning. Usually it is planned in the spring.

After pruning, at least 5-10 shoots should remain on each bush, so 2-5 buds will have to be removed. It must be borne in mind that the nature of pruning shoots can affect what size and how many inflorescences appear in the summer season.

• if you decide to remove the shoots two pairs of buds below the wilted flower, this will lead to the formation of a large number of small flowers;
• if, after pruning, two pairs of buds remain on the branch, then the number of flower brushes will be small, however, the flowers themselves will turn out to be large.

During pruning, do not leave dry inflorescences, since after their removal, new flowers will begin to form for the next season.

Conclusion

Hydrangea is one of the most common ornamental plants with which many domestic gardeners are familiar. Many are attracted by the rich color palette in this flower., not to mention that it is quite easy to care for hydrangea.

The panicle hydrangea Vanilla Freyz, which has absorbed all the properties of its family, seems to be very interesting. Therefore, when planting this variety, it must be borne in mind that it will be best blooming only in partial shade.... It is also necessary to pay attention to the correct preparation of the site for planting: it must be fertilized so that young seedlings can quickly take root and take root.

The aesthetic design of the site cannot be imagined without original flower arrangements. And we are talking not only about beautiful park roses of Gloria Dei, Black Baccara, Corvet and others. One of the favorites of all gardeners is considered to be an amazing plant with huge inflorescences and a delicate pleasant aroma - Vanilla Freyzi hydrangea. Planting and caring for bushes is available even for novice gardeners, since hydrangea does not differ in demanding content. Further in the article, we will look at how the planting and propagation of this plant is carried out and we will review the basic rules for caring for it.

Varietal features of hydrangea Vanille Fraise

Hydrangea Vanilla Freise is a two-meter spreading shrub with straight burgundy-red shoots and rough, bright green oval-shaped leaves with a pointed tip. It belongs to the paniculate species hydrangea arborescens, since during the decorative period it forms large pyramidal inflorescences up to 40 cm long.The shrub blooms in mid-June, flowering continues until the end of September. Under the weight of the bristles, elastic shoots bend, making the bush look symmetrical.

French breeder Eric Renaud worked on the breeding of the variety, and only 11 years later he achieved the desired result. One of the main features of the variety is the unusual color of the inflorescence: blooming in white, after a few weeks the shade of the lower half of the panicle becomes pink. The smooth color transition and cone shape are reminiscent of vanilla-strawberry ice cream. Planting this variety, during the flowering period, you can daily admire the gorgeous bushes and relax in their surroundings.

In terms of frost resistance, panicle hydrangea Vanilla Fraz is at the top of the list, planting in open ground is possible in all regions with seasonal frosts down to -30 ° C.

A variety with similar characteristics and the same planting requirements is a novelty in the world of floristry - the Freise Melba hydrangea, introduced in 2015. This variety also blooms with pink-white paniculate inflorescences, but here there is a more intense raspberry color and a contrasting transition of shades.

Growing conditions and planting a seedling

Before planting a plant, you should thoroughly prepare: choose a place, familiarize yourself with the rules for successful rooting and caring for the Vanille garden hydrangea. So, let's talk about each stage in detail.

Place for hydrangea

To grow hydrangeas Vanilla Freyzi and Freyz Melba, a place protected from the wind is required. Planting should be carried out in an area with good access to light, but the plant does not tolerate direct sunlight on hot days, especially young bushes.

The soil should be neutral or slightly acidic. An alkaline environment can cause an iron deficiency in the plant, this is evident from the change in the color of the foliage to a lighter shade.

To achieve the growth of the bush and good flowering, we plant a vanilla-strawberry hydrangea in places that meet the main criteria:

• openwork shadow in the afternoon;
• protection from sudden gusts of wind;
• a sufficient level of soil moisture, but there should also be no excess water.

In hydrangea, the root system develops close to the surface, so the distance to other plants with a similar feature should be distant. If there is a tree or bush nearby that can take some of the nutrients from the soil, the hydrangea will grow poorly, the inflorescences will become smaller.

Shrub planting

The Vanilla Freise hydrangea is planted in autumn or spring after the onset of heat, when there is no longer a risk of sudden night frosts. The only exception is seedlings with a closed root system - they can be planted at any time, since there is no need to adapt to a new environment. In order for the beauty created by your own hands to grow successfully and delight with massive flowering, follow the planting instructions:

1. A recess is dug with dimensions of 50x50 cm, make the depth depending on the degree of development of the root system. Typically, the depth of the pit varies from 30 to 60 cm.
2. To create a comfortable microclimate, the bottom of the pit should be watered with 2-3 buckets of water. If the soil in your area is swampy, you will have to line the bottom with neutral drainage.
3. Hydrangea seedlings are soaked in potassium permanganate for 2 hours to disinfect the roots.
4. The hole is partially filled with prepared soil. You can buy all-purpose soil or azalea soil from a specialty store, or mix the ingredients yourself. Fertile soil is obtained from peat mixed with black soil, coarse sand and compost (humus). During planting, you can not use fertilizers for hydrangeas, it is better to start feeding after the adaptation of the bush.
5. Place a seedling in the middle of the embankment, distribute the roots evenly and carefully cover with soil. The root collar should be approximately at ground level for further shoot growth.Next, you need to tamp the soil and water the plant at the root.
6. After planting, cover the area of ​​soil with roots with a layer of mulch from straw, foliage, fallen needles, peat.

The distance between neighboring bushes of hydrangea varieties of vanilla varieties should be at least 1 m, otherwise the plants will interfere with each other. After planting, it is recommended to shade young hydrangeas for better rooting.

Variety Care Vanilla Fries

The main rule for the active development of a shrub is timely watering. Once a week, it is necessary to generously water the hydrangea with settled cold water. In a dry summer or heat, you will have to water the bushes 2-3 times a week. After the surface of the earth has dried, loosen it.

For the formation of large buds and lush flowering, hydrangea requires feeding in the form of organic (diluted mullein solution) and mineral fertilizers with a high content of nitrogen and phosphorus. Fertilizers especially for hydrangeas are effective.

The formation of the bush is carried out by annual pruning of the shoots. Treelike hydrangea requires shortening the side shoots by 2/3, it is better to remove the inner branches. The main pruning is carried out in the spring, only dry inflorescences are removed in the fall. To get large flowers next season, do not cut nearby buds with an inflorescence.

The first flowers are formed almost immediately, but in the first or second year of the plant's life, gardeners are advised to pinch off the buds so that the juices go into the growth of the shoots. For an adult shrub, it is advisable to carry out a rejuvenation procedure, for which all branches are cut out, except for 8-10 young shoots. Pruning is possible only before the start of sap flow.

Hydrangea, when properly maintained, is not susceptible to disease. With excess moisture or sun, gray rot or spots on the foliage may appear. Of the pests, spider mites and aphids sometimes attack the plant.

Breeding methods of the Vanille Fraise cultivar

The shoots remaining after pruning can be cut into cuttings, last year's branches and young growth are suitable. Each cutting will consist of a 12-15 cm long shoot with two paired buds and leaves. Prepare the soil for further deepening, in the meantime, send the cuttings to the rooting stimulator. After 2-3 hours, remove the cuttings from the water, remove the lower leaves on each of them, and shorten the upper ones to 1/3. After planting in the soil, cover the pots with jars or bottles, remembering to air them daily. In a month you will receive a ready-made material ready for transplanting into open ground.

If you are interested in growing Vanilla Frazi hydrangeas from scratch, to experience the delights of planting and caring for a plant to the fullest, try growing a shrub from seeds. This is a long process, but there is nothing complicated about it. A full flowering bush will be ready in 3-4 years.

To obtain seedlings, you can also use the methods of dividing the bush and diverting the shoot from the mother plant. The division is advisable only when transferring the hydrangea to another place, in this case, get ready for a long recovery period. A cut is a shoot dug in next to the main bush. This is done this way: a shallow incision is made across the vine, which, when buried, is directed downward - from here the roots will begin to develop. The buried shoot is left until the next season, a year later in the fall, the young plant is separated from the mother bush, now it can be planted separately.

Winter protection

Varietal hydrangea Vanilla Fraz in open ground hibernates without shelter throughout the middle lane. However, the shrubbery may freeze if there is insufficient snow cover on the soil, so it is recommended to insulate the plant for the winter season. Young bushes up to 5 years old are also sheltered for the winter.

For shelter, you should make a mound of peat 10 cm thick around the bush and carefully bend the branches to the ground, securing them with wire. Outside, the hydrangea is covered with spruce branches or straw and covered with polyethylene.

Hydrangea Vanille Fraise harmonizes well and gets along with conifers, peelings, phlox, highlander. The shrub is ideal as a hedge, it looks amazing as a separate plant in the garden. Unpretentious to care for, hydrangea can become the center of attention of every gardener's site.

Panicle hydrangea Vanilla Freise is at the peak of its popularity among gardeners. Its airy clusters-inflorescences just want to touch. Having seen these flowers at least once, you only think how to get such a plant in your flower garden.

Do you know a bush with white, slightly greenish, balls-inflorescences? This is hydrangea.

The famous French breeder Erico Renaud has been working since 1989 on the development of a frost-resistant, pink hydrangea variety.

He managed to create a plant that blooms almost all summer, and the color goes from white at the beginning of flowering to deep pink by the end of flowering, while the tip of the pyramidal inflorescence remains vanilla-white.

The flower is compared to strawberry ice cream with cream hence the name of the variety Vanilla Freise - vanilla strawberry... The variety was first introduced in 2006 at the Plantarium show in the Netherlands and has won numerous prizes.

Characteristics and description of hydrangea paniculata

According to the description, panicle hydrangea Vanilla Fries is shrub up to 2 m, branches are flexible, dark scarlet, leaves are dark green. The flowers are small, collected in conical, dense inflorescences up to 30 cm long. Vanilla Fries blooms from late June to September.

At the beginning of flowering, a creamy white color, then the bunch begins to turn pinkish, at the end of flowering, the entire bunch, except for the top, becomes crimson.

The peculiarity of the variety is that the flowers begin to acquire a pink color earlier than other varieties, also recently bred.

Vanilla Freizey inflorescences are so large that they can sag the branches, especially in case of wind or rain, so it is better to tie up the bush in advance.

Hydrangea paniculata Vanilla Freise blooms from late June to September

Breeding Vanille Fraise

The Vanille Fraise hydrangea is propagated in the following ways:

• cuttings;
• dividing the bush;
• layering.

For cultivation by cuttings take young lignified shoots of Hydrangea paniculata with 2-3 rosettes of leaves (leaves must be cut in half) and put in cups of water.

After the roots appear, the twigs are planted in pots. Later, during rooting, they are transplanted to a permanent place.

With the method of dividing the bush you need to separate the part with roots and 2-3 buds from the bush and plant in a prepared place.

To get a sprout from a cut the young branch is bent to the ground and fixed in this position until roots are formed.

The following are planted in a permanent place:

• in the southern regions in the spring-autumn period;
• in the northern regions, the transplant is carried out in the spring.

How to propagate hydrangea by cuttings:

Planting and caring for Vanilla Fraze

It is better to take the area for a flower in the sun or in partial shade. In the shade, the plant will not give large peduncles and the inflorescences will not be bright.

To be considered when planting Vanilla Fraze distance between bushes - it must be more than 1 metersince the plant grows rapidly.

The pit should be half filled with humus and peat - hydrangea loves fertile, slightly acidic soil.

Do not deepen the root neck... The shrub has a shallow root system, so it needs watering. The rate of water consumption is 2 buckets per bush once a week.

Avoid stagnant water at the base of the bush in spring from melting snow and especially in autumn, this is harmful to hydrangeas.

It is better to mulch the land with moss, crushed pine bark or fallen needles from a pine forest to retain moisture, at the same time, and acidify the soil.

Also, for better flowering, it is worth carrying out two fertilizing per season: at the beginning of the growing season, at the beginning of flowering.

When planting hydrangeas, consider the distance between the bushes - it must be more than 1 meter

Pruning

For good flowering the shrub must be cut off annually... Pruning is carried out in the spring before the beginning of the growing season. All branches are shortened by 2/3 of the length. Cut out old, weak branches.

For rejuvenating the bush the branches are trimmed to the root to enhance the growth of new shoots. The fewer branches you leave on the bush, the fewer the inflorescences will be, but they will be larger and more luxurious.

Pruning panicle hydrangea. Tips and Secrets:

Preparing for winter

The first year of growth requires special care - you need to cover the plant for the winter... In the future, hydrangea needs shelter for the winter only if the temperature drops below minus 30 ° C.

Do not forget about the fragility of branches that can break when snow falls from the roofs, and install protection for them for the winter.

Fighting insects and diseases

Hydrangea rarely gets sick and is attacked by pestsbut it still happens.

To combat spider mites and aphids it may be enough to wash the bush with a soap solution. In complicated cases, treat with an insecticide.

There is a plant disease with chlorosis - when the foliage brightens sharply, and the veins remain green. This means that the flower lacks iron and is treated with iron sulfate or iron chelate to cure it.

The appearance on the leaves of brown, black, white spots indicates the presence of an infection. In this case, the shrubs are treated with a fungicide.

Diseases and pests of hydrangea: chlorosis, spider mites and aphids

Application

The variety will make any garden chic, beautiful as a hedge... It is the best choice for the decoration of alleys, it is also used in single plantings.

Looks most exquisite among compositions with conifers, evergreens and decorative plantings. Bouquets with delicate inflorescences of Vanilla Freise hydrangea are wonderful.

Experiencing a great love for hydrangeas, today many of our gardeners grow various varieties of this plant on their plots. Among them there are treelike and oak-leaved forms, as well as paniculate and petiolate, serrate and large-leaved. Moreover, in recent years, the species diversity of hydrangeas has been replenished with new attractive varieties.

Among them, the panicle hydrangea vanilla freise is of particular interest. It is very popular due to its simplicity in care, therefore, even without having great skills and experience in growing ornamental plants, every flower lover can enjoy the unforgettable flowering of this plant in the first season. But still, in order for the efforts to meet the expectations of the grower, it must be grown according to certain rules.

general characteristics

In the scientific world, the Vanilla Fraise variety sounds rather unusual - Hydrangea paniculata Vanille Fraise. This plant loves lighted areas, although it grows just as well under partial shade conditions. Calcareous soils have a depressing effect on hydrangea, therefore, it is best to plant it on organic-rich, moist and slightly acidic soils, where it can show itself in all its glory. When choosing a place for planting Vanilla Freise hydrangea, you must take into account the size that it will reach in adulthood. Indeed, over time, a small stalk will turn into a fairly large hydrangea bush with a height of 1.5 meters, having a crown with a section of 2 meters.

• the decorative character of panicle hydrangea is given by young erect shoots of red color. However, during flowering, they begin to bend, as flowers begin to press on them, and this is what allows the bush to acquire its usual spherical shape;
• During growth, the variety Vanilla Freyz develops dense, dark green oblong leaves, which have pubescence, which causes associations with velvet. In adult specimens, a rather small root system with many branches grows;
• Panicle hydrangea is a cold-resistant crop, so it can be grown without shelter in areas where the temperature drops to -29 degrees Celsius in winter. However, if you rely on the experience of specialists, then in the middle zone of our country it is recommended to grow this hydrangea variety with a shelter in order to avoid freezing of the branches.

Flowering features

In the family of paniculate hydrangeas, the Vanilla Fraz variety stands out for its attractive appearance. If you provide her with appropriate care, then she will be able to thank the gardener with her beautiful buds... Under favorable conditions, it grows large, up to 40 cm long and up to 30 cm wide, pyramidal inflorescences, which can easily be mistaken for a cone with vanilla-strawberry ice cream.

The flowering period of hydrangea paniculate vanille fraise is short: the first flowers bloom in July and continue to decorate the site until September. Of the features of the variety, it is worth highlighting a unique color scheme.... In the first weeks of flowering, the hydrangea has a snow-white color, but later you can see how a dark pink border begins to form along the edge of the petals.

In the future, the lower part of the inflorescence is modified, acquiring a strawberry-red hue, which eventually becomes pale pink. The top of the inflorescence remains unchanged and therefore retains white color. This property is inherent only in the panicle hydrangea Vanilla Fraz. Subject to the rules of planting and caring for the plant, the gardener will have the opportunity to contemplate all the beauty of this plant. At the same time, the frequency and quality of pruning can greatly affect the number and size of blossoming buds.

When to plant vanille fraise hydrangea?

Experts recommend planting Vanilla Fraise hydrangea in mid-spring conditions. In this case the plant will have enough time to get used to new conditions, as well as for the formation of a full-fledged root system. However, this can be achieved if the planting and care agrotechnics are followed exactly.

Agrotechnics of planting Vanilla fries

First, 30 x 30 x 30 cm holes are prepared for the seedlings. Plants need to be placed not closer than 1 meter from each other... When the holes are ready, they should be filled with a mixture of ½ bucket of peat mixed with rotted compost or humus. Finally, the hole needs to be watered.

Vanilla fries

After that, the seedlings of vanilla fraise hydrangea are transferred into the holes, having previously straightened their roots. Garden soil is poured on top, making sure that the root collar is not hidden. Around the perimeter of the roots, it is necessary to compact the soil to avoid the formation of "air pockets".

Having finished planting the seedlings, it is imperative to water the pits and loosen the surface layer of the soil. If the hydrangea planting is carried out in sunny and hot weather, otherwise it will require shelter, for example, spunbond or other available material. It will help protect young plants from burns.

Where can you put Vanilla freesi?

I would like to remind once again that all paniculate hydrangeas are unpretentious in care, so they can be successfully grown in illuminated areas and in conditions of partial shading. Vanilla Freise is no exception. But still growing this perennial in the sun is less preferable due to the fact that in such conditions it will grow much slower than in the shade. This will manifest itself in the summer, when by this time the bush will still look undersized, and the inflorescences will be small. At the same time, one must not forget that limestone soil should not be present at the chosen place for growing Vanilla Freise hydrangea.

You can get the joy of growing this plant if you choose a site for planting that meets certain requirements:

• slightly acidic or neutral reaction;
• fertile and loose structure;
• the presence of organic fertilizers in the composition;
• moderate and regular hydration.

Growing hydrangeas in a shady area is a good idea. However, you will need to regularly loosen the hydrangea root zone. If you want to save yourself from such a laborious work, then you can do it easier and cover the surface layer with a small amount of mulch available to you.

How to feed?

The first feeding is carried out at the end of May: it is recommended to use organic and mineral fertilizers. In their absence, you can use complex fertilizers. The next time fertilization is applied in a few weeks., because at this stage of the life cycle, plants need more nutrients in order to form flower buds for the next season.

Hydrangea bushes that have weakened after winter need nitrogen-rich fertilizers, which are applied in the spring. In the summer, top dressing is carried out using a solution of settled and fermented grass. It can be replaced with specialized hydrangea fertilizers. In the absence of such you can buy compositionsintended for rhododendrons or azaleas. Top dressing continues in late summer and early autumn - at this time of the year, superphosphate is used as fertilizer.

Water mode

All types of panicle hydrangea feel comfortable on wet soils. Therefore, if you want to enjoy an unforgettable bloom every season, you should keep the topsoil from drying out. The easiest way to achieve this is through mulching. area around the root zone, using rotted sawdust or peat as a material. On hot days in summer, it is necessary to increase watering, spending 30-50 liters per plant. This irrigation should be done twice a week. If the temperature in the summer does not rise to critical levels, then you can limit yourself to watering, which is carried out once a week.

How and when to prune?

In the process of caring for panicle hydrangea, it is necessary to carry out such an event as pruning. Usually it is planned in the spring.

After pruning, at least 5-10 shoots should remain on each bush, so you will have to remove 2-5 buds. It must be borne in mind that the nature of pruning shoots can affect what size and how many inflorescences appear in the summer season.

• if you decide to remove the shoots two pairs of buds below the wilted flower, this will lead to the formation of a large number of small flowers;
• if, after pruning, two pairs of buds remain on the branch, then the number of flower brushes will be small, however, the flowers themselves will turn out to be large.

During pruning, do not leave dry inflorescences, since after their removal, new flowers will begin to form for the next season.

Conclusion

Hydrangea is one of the most common ornamental plants with which many domestic gardeners are familiar. Many are attracted by the rich color palette in this flower., not to mention the fact that it is quite easy to care for the hydrangea.

The panicle hydrangea Vanilla Freyz, which has absorbed all the properties of its family, seems to be very interesting. Therefore, when planting this variety, it must be borne in mind that it will be best blooming only in partial shade.... It is also necessary to pay attention to the correct preparation of the site for planting: it must be fertilized so that young seedlings can quickly take root and take root.

Panicle hydrangea Vanilla Freise is at the peak of its popularity among gardeners. Its airy clusters-inflorescences just want to touch. Having seen these flowers at least once, you only think how to get such a plant in your flower garden.

Do you know a bush with white, slightly greenish, balls-inflorescences? This is hydrangea.

The famous French breeder Erico Renaud has been working since 1989 on the development of a frost-resistant, pink hydrangea variety.

He managed to create a plant that blooms almost all summer, and the color goes from white at the beginning of flowering to deep pink by the end of flowering, while the tip of the pyramidal inflorescence remains vanilla-white.

The flower is compared to strawberry ice cream with cream hence the name of the variety Vanilla Freise - vanilla strawberry... The variety was first introduced in 2006 at the Plantarium show in the Netherlands and has won numerous prizes.

Characteristics and description of hydrangea paniculata

According to the description, panicle hydrangea Vanilla Fries is shrub up to 2 m, branches are flexible, dark scarlet, leaves are dark green. The flowers are small, collected in cone-shaped, dense inflorescences up to 30 cm long. Vanilla Fries blooms from late June to September.

At the beginning of flowering, a creamy white color, then the bunch begins to turn pinkish, at the end of flowering, the entire bunch, except for the top, becomes crimson.

The peculiarity of the variety is that the flowers begin to acquire a pink color earlier than other varieties, also recently bred.

Vanilla Freizey inflorescences are so large that they can sag the branches, especially in case of wind or rain, so it is better to tie up the bush in advance.

Hydrangea paniculata Vanilla Freise blooms from late June to September

Breeding Vanille Fraise

The Vanille Fraise hydrangea is propagated in the following ways:

• cuttings;
• dividing the bush;
• layering.

For cultivation by cuttings take young lignified shoots of Hydrangea paniculata with 2-3 rosettes of leaves (leaves must be cut in half) and put in cups of water.

After the roots appear, the twigs are planted in pots. Later, during rooting, they are transplanted to a permanent place.

With the method of dividing the bush you need to separate the part with roots and 2-3 buds from the bush and plant in a prepared place.

To get a sprout from a cut the young branch is bent to the ground and fixed in this position until roots are formed.

The following are planted in a permanent place:

• in the southern regions in the spring-autumn period;
• in the northern regions, the transplant is carried out in the spring.

How to propagate hydrangea by cuttings:

Planting and caring for Vanilla Fraze

It is better to take the area for a flower in the sun or in partial shade. In the shade, the plant will not give large peduncles and the inflorescences will not be bright.

To be considered when planting Vanilla Fraze distance between bushes - it must be more than 1 metersince the plant grows rapidly.

The pit should be half filled with humus and peat - hydrangea loves fertile, slightly acidic soil.

Do not deepen the root neck... The shrub has a shallow root system, so it needs watering. The rate of water consumption is 2 buckets per bush once a week.

Avoid stagnant water at the base of the bush in spring from melting snow and especially in autumn, this is harmful to hydrangeas.

It is better to mulch the land with moss, crushed pine bark or fallen needles from a pine forest to retain moisture, at the same time, and acidify the soil.

Also, for better flowering, it is worth carrying out two fertilizing per season: at the beginning of the growing season, at the beginning of flowering.

When planting hydrangeas, consider the distance between the bushes - it must be more than 1 meter

Pruning

For good flowering shrub must be cut off annually... Pruning is carried out in the spring before the beginning of the growing season. All branches are shortened by 2/3 of the length. Cut out old, weak branches.

For rejuvenating the bush the branches are trimmed to the root to enhance the growth of new shoots. The fewer branches you leave on the bush, the fewer the inflorescences will be, but they will be larger and more luxurious.

Pruning panicle hydrangea. Tips and Secrets:

Preparing for winter

The first year of growth requires special care - you need to cover the plant for the winter... In the future, hydrangea needs shelter for the winter only if the temperature drops below minus 30 ° C.

Do not forget about the fragility of branches that can break when snow falls from the roofs, and install protection for them for the winter.

Fighting insects and diseases

Hydrangea rarely gets sick and is attacked by pestsbut it still happens.

To combat spider mites and aphids it may be enough to wash the bush with a soap solution. In complicated cases, treat with an insecticide.

There is a plant disease with chlorosis - when the foliage brightens sharply, and the veins remain green.This means that the flower lacks iron and is treated with iron sulfate or iron chelate to cure it.

The appearance on the leaves of brown, black, white spots indicates the presence of an infection. In this case, the shrubs are treated with a fungicide.

Diseases and pests of hydrangea: chlorosis, spider mites and aphids

Application

The variety will make any garden chic, beautiful as a hedge... It is the best choice for the decoration of alleys, it is also used in single plantings.

Looks most exquisite among compositions with conifers, evergreens and decorative plantings. Bouquets with delicate inflorescences of Vanilla Freise hydrangea are wonderful.

Hydrangea paniculata Vanilla freise is considered one of the most beautiful representatives of the paniculata species. It has earned its popularity due to its unpretentiousness, frost resistance and unusually beautiful inflorescences of pink and white shades.

The hydrangea paniculata vanilla fraise variety was obtained as a result of painstaking breeding work of a French scientist who worked on it for about eleven years.

Brief description of the variety

Hydrangea Vanilla freise grows as a shrub with an asymmetrical crown, the height of which does not exceed two meters. The plant has beautiful oval leaves of rich green color with a slight roughness. The inflorescences of freesi hydrangea are of the highest decorative value. They are quite large and thick, have a conical shape, so many gardeners compare them to an ice cream cone. This effect is further enhanced by the unique color of the petals. Initially, the flowers dissolve white petals, which gradually acquire a pink hue, which can turn dark crimson by autumn. This gorgeous flowering shrub will delight with its delicate colors from July to September.

Hydrangea vanilla fries is popular in our region also due to its good tolerance to low temperatures. The shrub safely tolerates a drop in air temperature to minus thirty-eight degrees. And if some shoots are slightly frozen, then with the arrival of spring they quickly recover.

Hydrangea of ​​this variety is actively used for landscaping parks, squares, gardens. The shrub forms hedges well, goes well with other garden plants, and gives any site a special elegance and as a tapeworm.

But in order for the hydrangea to fully develop and smell fragrant, you need to follow the basic rules for its cultivation.

Planting hydrangea Vanilla Freyse

Planting hydrangeas in the garden begins first of all with the selection of the desired site. The plant loves well-lit spaces, while light partial shade will not hurt it either. It should also be provided that the site has natural protection from strong gusts of wind, which can break fragile shoots.

After choosing a planting site, naturally you need to pay attention to soil preparation. They do this in advance, it is best to prepare the site and planting holes in the fall, and plant the seedlings in the spring. But if this is not possible, then between the preparatory work and direct planting it is necessary to withstand at least two to three weeks.

And so, when preparing the soil, you need to take into account the fact that hydrangeas love acidic soil, and categorically do not accept lime soil. Therefore, the land on the site is fertilized in advance with mineral and organic fertilizers. The next step is soil preparation. For hydrangeas, peat, humus, river sand, turf and leafy soil are mixed in equal proportions, and also before planting, special fertilizers are added to acidify the soil. These can be drugs "Kemira", "Asid plus" and others.

Then the landing pits are prepared, namely:

• pits are dug on the site, the size of which must be at least fifty centimeters in depth and width, with group plantings, they maintain a distance of up to half a meter;
• at the bottom of the planting pit, it is imperative to put a drainage layer about ten centimeters thick from broken brick, small pebbles and river sand;
• the prepared substrate is poured.

The prepared planting pit should be given time to settle.

The next important point is the choice of a seedling. If planting material is purchased in a store, then preference should be given to trusted sellers. In this case, the seedling must be examined. The stems should be healthy, free from damage and various insects.

And now directly the planting of the seedling itself. Purchased specimens are most often sold in small containers, so it is best to water the seedling and remove it along with a clod of earth, this will save the roots from damage. Then the hydrangea is placed in a prepared hole and covered with a substrate, while the bush is positioned so that the root collar is flush with the ground. After planting, the plant is abundantly watered and mulched with organic matter (humus, peat).

The further development of hydrangea will depend on proper care for it.

Hydrangea Care Vanilla Fraze

Planting and grooming are the main points that should be given special attention when growing hydrangeas.

Taking care of a flowering shrub is not that difficult. All the plant needs is:

• regular watering;
• top dressing;
• loosening the soil;
• pruning.

The young hydrangea requires the most attention. Her seedlings, planted in open ground this season, require regular watering and periodic renewal of the mulch layer.

An adult bush is also watered abundantly, especially in dry summers and in the absence of rain in the spring. If the spring is rainy, then you should not additionally moisten the soil, since excessiveness can lead to the formation of rot on the roots and the development of fungal diseases.

Water the bush with warm, settled water. The ideal option is rainwater.

It is necessary to periodically loosen the ground around the bushes, this prevents the growth of weeds and facilitates the access of oxygen to the root system of the hydrangea.

It must be said that adult specimens of Vanilla also need periodic mulching of the root circle. This allows not only to retain moisture in the ground, but also provides the shrub with additional nutrients.

Hydrangea paniculata vanilla frise of the first year of life does not need feeding, since all the necessary compounds were introduced into the soil before planting. But all subsequent years of life, the shrub requires fertilization.

The first top dressing is recommended before the beginning of the growing season, around the beginning of April. The second at the time of bud formation. In the future, I feed the hydrangea twice a month throughout the summer season. Mineral components are used as fertilizers. It is best to use ammonium and potassium nitrate, as well as superphosphate. Fertilization during this period stimulates the formation of a luxurious crown and abundant and long flowering.

After the hydrangea has faded, it is recommended to renew the mulching layer with organic matter, thereby allowing the plant to receive additional nutrition to prepare for the winter season. Adult specimens do not need shelter in winter, but the seedlings of the first year should be spud and wrapped in burlap.

Pruning hydrangea helps to maintain its decorative qualities, allows you to form a beautiful bush, stimulates abundant flowering. In the fall, after the shrub has faded, all the inflorescences need to be removed so that the branches do not break under their weight in winter, although some gardeners leave this procedure for the spring.

In the spring, cut off the shoots. Remove two thirds of their length. The plant quickly grows new ones and forms flower buds on them.

Propagation of hydrangea

Hydrangea vanilla fraise reproduces in the following ways:

• dividing the bush;
• layering;
• cuttings.

The division of the bush is used for hydrangeas of four to five years of age. It can be carried out in two ways: by completely digging the bush and dividing it into parts, or by digging and partially separating it from the main plant. It must be said that the hydrangea is extremely painful to transfer the transplant. Therefore, only a young, but already formed bush with a well-developed root system can be completely excavated and divided. And partial separation is applied to adult shrubs, moreover, such actions contribute to the renewal of the plant.

Reproduction by layering is perhaps the easiest and most harmless way. All you need to do is pick a healthy stem from the bottom of the bush, bend it to the ground, secure it and dig in with nutritious soil. This procedure can be carried out from spring to late summer. By the next season, the cuttings will take root and young shoots will appear on the surface. In the spring, you can safely separate the bush from an adult plant and transplant it to a permanent place, according to the general rules for planting hydrangeas, which are described above.

Cuttings are carried out at the beginning of summer. For rooting, young, non-lignified shoots with five nodes are taken and deepened into a previously prepared substrate of earth and sand. The soil should be wet, and the lower leaves are completely removed from the cutting and the rest are shortened. From above, the planted shoots are covered with glass jars or plastic bottles. Cuttings should be regularly watered and ventilated. When young leaves appear, the shelter is removed. For the winter, the cuttings are covered, and next spring they are planted in a permanent place.

Trouble growing hydrangeas

Vanilla hydrangea has a fairly good immunity. Therefore, it is more rare. But if the rules of care and certain environmental conditions are violated (high humidity, sudden temperature changes in the summer season), the shrub can be affected by fungal and viral diseases. And if the former can be fought with the help of fungicides and preventive measures are taken, then viral ailments lead to the death of the bush.

Among the most common fungal diseases, powdery mildew can be distinguished. Its appearance is promoted by high humidity at low temperatures in summer. External signs are spots on the leaves with a gray-white powdery bloom that forms over the spores of the fungus. If a disease is detected, the bush should be treated with copper sulfate, at least three times with a frequency of ten days.

Hydrangea chlorosis is also common. This is a metabolic disorder in a plant. Treatment is carried out with potassium nitrate and copper sulfate.

Of the insects, the bush is most often attacked by green aphids.