Hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Content

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor careDo you want to decorate your garden with an unusual shrub? Try planting a hydrangea flower, planting and caring for which in the open field is simple, reproduction and growing of hydrangea is possible even for novice gardeners. You can find a fantastically beautiful flower by reading the description of the variety and considering its combination with other plants in landscape design. In the photo, the hydrangea looks like the queen of the garden.

Varieties and varieties of hydrangea

Hydrangea is an undoubted favorite among flowers in summer cottages. A long flowering period, a variety of shapes and tones attract special attention to it from gardeners and designers; more and more often, various varieties of this perennial are used in landscape design.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Blue hydrangea

Hydrangeas can be spherical, racemose, and white, lilac, red, two-colored in color. The most common in our latitudes is the tree hydrangea. Unpretentious, fairly easy to care for and grow, the plant is recommended for novice gardeners. Several varieties of shrubs have been bred by breeders:

  • Bella Anna - a new variety of tree hydrangea, has rather large spherical inflorescences, the crown grows up to three meters in diameter, the color of the petals is from pale pink to purple-pink, blooms throughout the summer season and September;

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Bella Anna variety

  • "Anabel" - a lush blooming, spreading shrub about 1.5 m high, inflorescences in the form of a ball of snow-white color, blooms in early July and retains its color throughout the summer season until September. After the end of flowering, the leaves of the plant remain bright green throughout the fall. Variety "Anabel" is adapted for wintering, does not require special shelter for the winter, frost-resistant;

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

"Anabel"

  • "Grandiflora" - differs in large crystal-white inflorescences, blooms for 4 months;

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

"Grandiflora"

  • "Invincibel Spirit" - a new variety of hydrangea with pink petals;

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

"Invisibel Spirit"

  • "Sterilis" - a variety with hemispherical, dense, heavy inflorescences, during the flowering period - from July to October - the petals radically change color: from pale green to crystal white.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

"Sterilis"

Also, a fairly common perennial variety - Panicle hydrangea, planting and caring for which is quite simple. This flower is attractive with inflorescences of an unusual - paniculate - shape, frost-resistant, characterized by rapid recovery even in unfavorable climatic conditions. An interesting feature of this hydrangea variety is the particularly long flowering period, during which the inflorescence changes its color. Does not need mulching for the winter. The most common varieties of panicle hydrangea are:

  • Vanilla Fraze - variety with pale white and pink petals;

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

"Vanilla Fries"

  • "Limelight" - the plant blooms in autumn, differs in large inflorescences of a pale lemon shade;

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

"Limelight"

  • "Pinky Winky" - hydrangea with soft red petals.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

"Pinky Winky"

How to plant correctly

Growing hydrangeas in the open field is possible even for novice gardeners. If a hydrangea is chosen for a flower garden, planting and caring for it will never be a burden, they will become favorite activities. The correct location should be chosen for planting the shrub. Hydrangea does not tolerate long shading, the best place to plant it is on the sunny side. Hydrangea propagation is carried out by separate bushes or cuttings. It is recommended to plant a flower in spring (in May) or in autumn (in warm September).

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Even a novice gardener can plant a hydrangea.

To plant a hydrangea with a bush in the open field, you need to dig a planting hole about 60 cm deep, about half a meter wide and long. The distance between the bushes is at least 1.5 meters. A flower, growing with proper care, will occupy a much larger area than when planted. The pits should be filled with a special mixture, including peat, sand, soil, humus (1: 1: 2: 2) and fertilizers (landscape design experts recommend combining 20 g of urea, potassium sulphide each, add about 60 g of superphosphate in granules and 10 kg of humus ).

Attention: do not add lime to the soil mixture for hydrangea - it is detrimental to this plant.

When planting, it should be borne in mind that the root collar of the plant should be at ground level. After planting the hydrangea in open ground, it must be watered abundantly.

Tip: For the first two flowering seasons, it is recommended to pick off the inflorescences. The root system of the plant will get stronger and grow, which will subsequently give the bush strength and splendor.

Suitable care

Hydrangea care consists in weeding and loosening the soil around it, organizing a timely and correct watering regime. In addition, to prevent rapid evaporation of moisture, it is recommended to mulch the bush in early summer with peat or sawdust.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Fading flowers must be cut off so that they do not pull strength from the plant.

A perennial needs proper pruning. The plant should be pruned in the spring before the beginning of the growing season, removing old shoots and leaving young and strong ones, shortening them by 3-5 buds. Faded and dried bush inflorescences must be removed. Old perennial bushes must be cut almost at the root, leaving only low stumps, from which young shoots will develop.

Fertilizing and fertilizing hydrangeas

The hydrangea planted in prepared and fertilized soil for the first two years can not be fertilized or fed.
Then the procedure for feeding hydrangeas is as follows:

  • in the spring it is necessary to apply a complex fertilizer containing micro- and macroelements (phosphorus, potassium, nitrogen) under each bush;
  • the second time in a season, top dressing (potassium sulfate together with superphosphate) is applied during the period when buds appear on the bush;
  • a couple of times it is advisable to feed the perennial with diluted chicken droppings or cow dung.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangea responds very well to feeding

Caution: Excessive fertilization of nitrogen can lead to greening of hydrangea petals and problems with the wintering of the plant.

It should also be borne in mind that hydrangea responds well to lactic acid, therefore it is important when growing it to periodically water the bush with soaked sour bread, milk whey, sour milk, kefir.

Propagation of hydrangea

Like other perennial shrubs, hydrangea can be propagated vegetatively (by cuttings, dividing the bush, layering) and seeds.

To grow shrubs from cuttings, it is necessary to cut the tops of young non-lignified shoots in mid-July and root them in specially prepared soil, consisting of coarse sand and peat. Experts recommend taking measures to increase soil moisture under the cuttings. For this, sphagnum moss is added to it. Cuttings are planted in such soil a little at an angle, at a small (up to 5 cm) distance and provide them with a temperature regime in the range of 16-20 ° C. 4-5 weeks are enough for rooting. After that, the hydrangea is planted in a permanent growing area and provided with proper care.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Propagation of hydrangea by cuttings

When the hydrangea propagates by dividing the bush, part of it is separated, while it is important that there are 2-3 buds on the young shoots, they are dug up and transplanted to a new place.

For the propagation of hydrangeas by layering, it is necessary to bend one of the young shoots of the growing bush to the ground and dig it into a previously dug hole (up to 15-20 cm deep). In order to prevent the shoot from straightening, it can be fixed with staples. Experienced gardeners recommend making an incision on the part of the shoot that will be in the ground to speed up the rooting process. It is necessary to regularly water the branch, it can also be mulched. After the formation of its own root system at the branch, it is separated from the mother bush and planted in a new place.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Propagation of hydrangea by layering

Diseases and pests

As a rule, hydrangea is quite resistant to all sorts of pests and diseases. However, it can also become infected with chlorosis, downy mildew, spider mites, and green leaf aphids can appear on it.

Chlorosis is expressed in a sharp lightening of the leaves of the plant, the loss of their natural color. The reason for its development is the excessive content of lime or humus in the soil. To eliminate chlorosis, it is enough to water the plant with solutions of nitric acid potassium and copper sulfate in turn with an interval of three days.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangea disease - chlorosis

The cause of hydrangea disease with downy mildew is excess air humidity. For treatment, it is recommended to treat the hardwood surface with a solution of copper sulfate with the addition of soap.

Garlic infusion will help drive aphids from the plant. It is necessary to prepare a garlic infusion (200 g of chopped garlic in a bucket of water, let it brew for 2 days), add laundry soap (40 g) and irrigate the perennial with this infusion every 5-7 days until the aphids are destroyed.

Hydrangea: combination with other plants

In a flower garden or garden, hydrangea is quite effective both by itself and in combination with other flowers. For example, panicle hydrangea looks great next to clumps of purple-leaved barberries, viburnum vesicle. The beauty of the tree-like hydrangea is emphasized by daylilies, sheared barberry, undersized juniper.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangea in the design of the flower bed

Hydrangea in landscape design

Hydrangea is a fantastically beautiful flower that inspires beautiful compositions in landscaping.Taking into account the climatic conditions, in our latitudes it is recommended to plant a tree-like, paniculate and petiolate hydrangea. Hydrangea looks magical in the photo in large compositions when it grows in the squares, surprising everyone with the size and beauty of its inflorescences. To emphasize the beauty of hydrangea, you can surround it with borders of spirits, cotoneaster, and other shrubs. The hydrangea should be planted in a flower garden in the background so that it does not obscure other plants.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangea in landscape design

It is not recommended to combine hydrangea with yellow, red, orange flowers. Plants with bluish flowers, needles or leaves can successfully shade a shrub - for example, clematis, cereals, hosts, stunted junipers.
A classic landscape design is the combination of hydrangea with pink phlox with a round shape of inflorescences, thujas, microbiota. Also hydrangea is used in mixborders to create compositions along garden paths, can be grown as a hedge.

Hydrangea is the foundation of a beautiful garden. With proper care, it will delight you for years to come. Experiment with different varieties of this shrub, try to decorate your gazebo with climbing hydrangea, plant a tree-like one along the paths, create a living fence using a paniculata.

Garden hydrangea care: video

Garden hydrangea: photo

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor careEven in a very large garden area, it is impossible not to notice a flower bed decorated with large and multi-colored hydrangea caps. This wonderful beautiful plant is so mesmerizing to the eye that you simply cannot pass by it. Hydrangeas have more than 35 species, among which there are varieties that grow well and winter in the Urals and Siberia. But in whatever latitude of our country your garden is, before buying a beauty, you need to study all the features of planting, caring for and growing it.

Garden hydrangea: photos, types, varieties

Most types of hydrangeas are shrubs, but there are vines and small trees. All of them have beautiful large or small leaves, and flowers collected in paniculate or corymbose inflorescences. All inflorescences are located at the tops of the shoots and have sterile or fertile flowers. Most often, their color can be white, pink or blue.

Among them, only tree hydrangea and paniculate hydrangea are grown as perennial plants in the gardens of central Russia.

Hydrangea tree - photo

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor careThe shrub, which grows up to one and a half meters in height, has large oval leaves, the length of which reaches 20 cm. Slightly pubescent leaf plates are distinguished by a heart-shaped notch at the base and jagged edges along the edges. From above they are green, and from below they have a bluish tint. Large sterile and small fertile flowers are collected in corymbose inflorescences, which bloom in the first half of July.

Most suitable for planting in the garden the following varieties of hydrangea tree-like:

  1. Variety "White House" is a bush with a height of one to one and a half meters. At the ends of its shoots, large thyroid inflorescences are formed, consisting of snow-white sterile and creamy white fertile flowers.
  2. InvincibelSpirit grows up to 0.9-1.2 m. Its large inflorescences consist of sterile flowers. At first, they have a bright pink color, and over time they fade to light pink.
  3. Variety "Incrediboll" is a bush that reaches a height of 1.2-1.5 m, and has large spherical white inflorescences.
  4. Heis Starburst is a short bush with slender shoots that can break under the weight of large inflorescences. The inflorescences consisting of double flowers reach 25 cm in diameter.
  5. The Annabelle variety blooms with white sterile flowers, which form large inflorescences with a diameter of up to 25 cm.

Hydrangea paniculata - varieties, photo

Panicle hydrangea differs from tree hydrangea in inflorescences, which consist of large sterile and small fertile flowers, and grow up to 20-25 cm in length... During flowering, they can change color. For the first time days, the petals of flowers are white, after a while they acquire a pink tint, and by the end of flowering they turn green. Large leaves of paniculate species are distinguished by an ovoid or elliptical shape. They are heavily pubescent below, and slightly above.

Garden varieties bloom from June to July, and bloom for a long time. Among them are:

  1. hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor careVariety "Vanilla Freise" grows up to two meters and is distinguished by a conical inflorescence on which flowers of a strawberry-pink color are densely located.
  2. Variety "Phantom" is a bush with a spreading crown, growing up to 2.5 m. Its pyramidal large inflorescences have a creamy white hue at the beginning of flowering, and turn pink by autumn.
  3. Variety "Pinky-Winky" is a bush up to 1.8 m high, on the shoots of which openwork conical purple-pink inflorescences are formed.
  4. The Limelight variety is distinguished by dense greenish inflorescences, which turn pink by the end of the season.
  5. The variety "Grandiflora" has long been known among gardeners for its dense inflorescences, which consist of sterile flowers.
  6. The Vims Red variety is a beautifully shaped bush that reaches a height of 2 m. From the ground to the very top, it is covered with delicate inflorescences that bloom in June. At first they have a white color, then they become deep pink, and after a while - burgundy-red.
  7. The variety "White Lady" is distinguished by white inflorescences, which consist of a few flowers with jagged edges. Grows up to two meters.
  8. The Kiushu variety is a bush with delicate inflorescences and erect shoots up to 2.5 m high.
  9. The "Great Star" variety is a plant up to two meters in height. Its shoots are strewn with inflorescences, which consist of white flowers with petals in the shape of a "propeller".
  10. Earley Sensation is distinguished by its early flowering and dark purple shoots. On its openwork, wide-conical inflorescences, purple-pink flowers are formed.
  11. The variety "Diamond Rouge" is a bush up to 1.8 m high. Its dense, large inflorescences very quickly acquire a red hue.
  12. The Daruma variety is a low-growing shrub with reddish leaves and small openwork inflorescences. The dark pink flowers become reddish over time.

Features of growing garden hydrangea

Those who decide to grow a hydrangea on their garden plot need follow certain rules her planting, placement and care. It should be remembered that only treelike and panicle hydrangeas grow in Siberia.

Planting and leaving

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor careThe plant loves well-lit areas with little shading. In sunny areas, hydrangeas grow well and bloom quickly, but from excessive heat they suffer from drying out of the soil and lose their turgor. In full shade, small inflorescences are formed.

The soil for planting shrubs must have an acidic reaction. Alkaline soil plant will suffer from chlorosis and bloom poorly... Neutral soil for hydrangea is unacceptable.

Hydrangeas planted on nutritious loams will take root well and will grow. Therefore, it is recommended to add clay during planting at the bottom of the pit.

Hydrangea belongs to moisture-loving plants, however, it is not recommended to plant it in areas with a high groundwater level. In addition, the wintering of the shrub directly depends on the moisture intake of the plant roots. The less moisture they accumulate in the fall, the better the plant will overwinter. That is why in autumn the soil around the bushes must be partially covered from precipitation.

Planting garden hydrangeas is done in the spring in pits, approximate the dimensions of which should be 50x50x70 cm... The plant is planted after the last frost has passed.

Store-bought plants with a closed root system can be planted until the end of summer, preparing deeper and wider pits for them. After planting, the bushes are well watered, and the soil around them is 6 cm covered with sawdust or peat mulch.

The distance between plants should be from one to one and a half meters. If the group planting was conceived as a "hedge", then the bushes are planted more densely.

Watering and feeding

During the season in the open field, the bushes are watered once a week. In hot months, the frequency of watering increases up to 2 times a week.

Hydrangea care includes mandatory feeding, which produced twice a year:

  1. In May or June, during the budding period, the plant is fed with nitrogen fertilizers.
  2. In summer, the bushes need potassium, which is added according to the instructions.

It is better not to bring ash under the bushes of hydrangeas, since it reduces the acidity of the soil.

Pruning hydrangea

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor careWhen caring for a hydrangea, you need to be especially careful about pruning a shrub. Pruning is done every spring. Some growers cut the bushes very short, as a result of which they are removed most flower buds... This cannot be done. It is recommended to approach each bush individually.

First of all, the frozen parts of the shoots are cut out from the plant. If after this there are enough powerful shoots, then last year's branches can be cut to the upper branch. With a small number of annual shoots, only inflorescences are removed from the faded branches.

Too old and thickening shoots are completely cut out. Annual shoots are not recommended to be cut out at all. It should be noted that inflorescences for bouquets can be cut during the entire period until autumn.

What to do to make the hydrangea change color?

Experienced flower growers know that by feeding bushes with pink inflorescences with certain fertilizers, as a result, you can get a plant, blooming with blue or blue flowers... To do this, starting in September, once every two weeks, the following is added to the soil:

  • aluminum alum solution (2 pcs. for 1 liter of water);
  • iron or aluminum sulfate (20-50 g).

If fertilizers are applied irregularly, then both blue and pink inflorescences will begin to form on the shrub.

Preparing hydrangeas for winter

Unfortunately, without shelter in the Urals and Siberia, hydrangea will not be able to overwinter. Therefore, caring for her in regions with cold winters includes preparing bushes for wintering.

Before sheltering the plant, it is necessary to feed it with phosphorus-potassium fertilizers and remove all the leaves from them, leaving only the upper ones. This will help speed up the process of lignification of the shoots.

The panicle and tree hydrangea grown in the southern regions can be simply huddle high or cover with peat... For regions with unpredictable and cold winters, you can choose one of the proposed methods:

  1. hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor careCover the trunk circle with spruce branches. Bend the shoots away from the center, secure with staples and cover with spruce branches. Cover the center of the bush with peat. Lutrasil is laid on top, which is pressed with bricks or boards.
  2. Young small bushes are tied with a rope and carefully, without haste, are attracted and tied to boards lying on the ground, in which nails are driven. From above, the plants are thrown with sawdust or spruce branches, and covered with spunbond, lutrasil or a sheet of iron.
  3. It will be difficult to pull powerful bushes to the ground, so a different method of shelter is used for them. The shoots are wrapped in lutrasil, fixed with tape or rope. A metal mesh is installed around the bush. Dry leaves are thrown inside the armament, and everything is covered with polyethylene or roofing felt from above. The frame should be 10-15 cm higher than the bushes.

When growing hydrangeas, you should know that every year it winter hardiness increases... Therefore, in some regions, over time, you can refuse to shelter bushes for the winter. But it is imperative to cover young plants.

Diseases and pests of garden hydrangea

The plant is resistant to diseases and pests, however, may be amazed:

  1. hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor careAphids, which can be driven away by infusion of garlic. To do this, 200 g of chopped garlic is infused in a bucket of water for two days.You can add 40 g of laundry soap to the solution, and spray the plant once every 5-7 days.
  2. Powdery mildew infects hydrangeas with excess air humidity. When it appears, the plant is treated with a solution of copper sulfate with soap or special fungicidal agents.
  3. Sharply clarified hydrangea leaves indicate plant chlorosis. The leaves can lose their natural color due to the excessive content of humus or lime in the soil. Chlorosis is eliminated by alternately watering the plant every three days with copper sulfate and potassium nitrate.

Beautiful hydrangea plant excellent suitable for single and group plantings, goes well with low conifers and looks great against the background of stones. With proper planting and caring for it, you can admire the magnificent flowering and be proud of your flower garden all summer until autumn.

Garden hydrangea

Planting garden hydrangeas and care have their own characteristics. To admire the beautiful and lush flowering, we will learn how to properly care for this plant.

Garden hydrangea - species and varieties

There are many types and varieties of this ornamental shrub. Most of them prefer to grow in partial shade, but there are some that do well in sunny areas. The height of the bushes and the flowering period are very different and depend on the variety.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

The most common types:

  • Large-leaved. It blooms in the second half of summer with lush inflorescences in the form of balls. Flowers can have different shades. Height - 2 m.Requires shelter in winter, maximum tolerates temperatures up to - 10 ° C
  • Pereshkovaya. Variety of creepers. It blooms with white-pink inflorescences. Requires support, otherwise it will creep along the ground. A good option for arbors and arches.
  • Tree-like. The flowers are snow-white. Height - up to 3 m. It looks very impressive, but freezes in winter. The plus is that the plant recovers quickly. Requires strong spring pruning.
  • Paniculata. It blooms from July to late autumn with dense panicles 30 cm long. The shade of the inflorescences varies from white to greenish. The height of the bush is 3-4 m. An unpretentious and frost-resistant variety.

On the basis of these species, many different varieties have been created, each of which is beautiful in its own way. Depending on the type, hydrangeas can be deciduous or evergreen, but in our area they are most often grown in the first version.

Growing features

Interestingly, the shade of the inflorescences can be adjusted independently by adding certain fertilizers to the soil. On neutral soil, the flowers will have a beige or cream shade. A soil with a high alkali content gives flowers a pink or lilac color, acids - a blue one.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Bright illumination is very important for the shrub, but the scorching rays of the sun are destructive for it, as well as deep shadow. Therefore, it is best to plant a flower where there is shade at lunchtime, and the rest of the time - the sun.

It is important not to overfeed the seedlings with organic matter. They will grow green mass, but are unlikely to bloom.

Landing in open ground

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangea is a demanding flower. Therefore, already before landing, you need to think carefully about all the nuances.

Site and soil preparation

The landing site must be prepared in advance - about 2 weeks in advance. The soil should be acidic and well moisturized. The acidity can be adjusted independently with the help of special preparations. Depending on the variety, the flowers can grow in partial shade or in the sun. The best place for planting is light partial shade; in a strong shade, the plants will not bloom.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

The hole should be small: 40 cm deep and 40 cm wide. If a group planting is planned, then the distance between the bushes should be at least 90-100 cm. Sand and fertilizers are added to the pit, mixing well with the ground. The next layer is poured a little peat.

How and when to plant?

Planting is done in early spring or autumn. It depends on the climate of each region.In cold areas, it is better to plant the bushes in the spring so that they can give new roots, get stronger and be able to survive the harsh winter. In warmer regions, planting can be done in the fall. If planting is done in spring, then annual shoots should be shortened by at least 3 buds.

It is advisable to shorten the roots of the seedling a little. When planting, you need to ensure that the root collar is not covered with earth. The planted bush is abundantly watered and mulched with peat. When watering, care must be taken that a strong jet of water does not erode the soil near the roots.

As soon as new leaves appear on the plant, this indicates that the process of the formation of new roots is in full swing.

Phantom hydrangea care

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangea Phantom is one of the most beautiful of the paniculata family. It blooms magnificently throughout the season with long panicles and exudes a pleasant aroma. The variety is resistant to root diseases and frost, quickly recovers after freezing. The bush can grow in one place for many years without requiring a transplant.

Watering and feeding

"Hydrangea" translated from Latin means "yearning for water." The flower is very hygrophilous, therefore, in no case should the soil dry out. Watering should be regular and abundant. As soon as the topsoil dries up a little, the plant needs to be watered again. If the ground around the bush is mulched with peat, you can water less often, since the soil does not dry out so quickly. In the first years, 7-8 liters of water are poured under each seedling, in subsequent years - at least 18 liters.

Watering is the best time to feed. In early spring, the plant needs nitrogen fertilization, during the budding period - in potassium and phosphorus.

It is useful to water the bushes with acidified water once every 2 weeks. For 10 liters of water, you need to take 1 tbsp. l. citric acid. The solution is poured directly under the roots. In addition, in the spring-summer period, once every 3-4 weeks, you need to loosen the ground in order to improve aeration.

How to transplant and prune?

The plant tolerates pruning well. If you do not cut it, the bush will lose its decorative effect, and the flowering will be weak. It is best to do this procedure in the spring, when the buds are swollen. If the bushes are too old, they can be easily renewed by cutting them almost to the root.

All types of hydrangeas can be divided into two groups:

  • To the first category includes those species and varieties, the flowers of which are formed on the shoots of the last year (petiole, prickly, large-leaved, serrate). They do not need special pruning, it is enough to remove old, dried and improperly growing branches.
  • To the second category includes species that form flowers on the shoots of the current year (paniculate and tree-like). These bushes require strong pruning, all shoots should be shortened in early spring to 2-3 pairs of buds.

When the hydrangea is going to bloom for the first time, you need to immediately cut off all the buds so that the plant gains strength and can bloom profusely next year. Formative pruning of the bush within 5 years will produce a beautiful little tree.

It is necessary to transplant Phantom hydrangea only in extreme cases. It grows well in the same place for years. Therefore, transplanting is justified if an adult bush needs to be divided into parts and planted in other places.

Flower care in autumn

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Caring for a garden hydrangea in autumn consists in pruning the inflorescences, while removing at least 3 buds from the top of the shoot. This must be done so that suddenly falling wet snow does not freeze on them and break fragile branches. The base of the bushes must be highlighted, and the ground around them must be well mulched. This will protect the superficial root system from frost.

How does hydrangea winter?

In the middle lane, the shrub tolerates winter well. But for a safety net, it is still better to cover it with spruce branches. In the northern regions, the flower is taken to a room with a positive temperature for the winter, since severe frosts can destroy it.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Sometimes the bushes are neatly tied up, wrapped in spunbond and a mesh frame is erected near them.The space between the covering material and the mesh is filled with dry foliage. With the first breeze of heat, the leaves are removed, but the spunbond is removed only after a constant positive temperature is established.

How does garden hydrangea reproduce?

The easiest way to propagate a hydrangea is cuttings. They are cut in the spring from annual green shoots. It is necessary to cut at right angles. The length of the cuttings is no more than 12 cm. Leaves are removed from the bottom, treated with preparations to stimulate growth and planted in a greenhouse or boxes.

A good option is to multiply the flower by dividing it. This can be done both in spring and autumn. The bush is carefully dug up and divided into 3-4 parts, so that each one has several renewal buds. The workpieces are planted in pre-marked places.

Also, without much effort, you can propagate the hydrangea by layering. Young shoots are gently bent to the ground, fixed and buried in the ground, leaving the top (about 20 cm). As early as the next spring or autumn, the root cuttings can be separated from the mother plant and transplanted.

Sometimes the shrub is propagated by seeds or grafting, but these are too laborious methods. Knowing how the garden hydrangea reproduces, you can choose the appropriate method in advance and do it in a timely manner.

Protection against diseases and pests

Hydrangeas rarely get sick, while the lion's share of the disease is transferred with seedlings. For this reason, you only need to buy new plants from proven nurseries. Other causes of diseases are called plantings thickening, lack of nutrients and high air humidity.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Many fungal diseases can be fought with copper oxychloride.

One of the most common diseases is chlorosis. Due to the lack of iron, the leaves turn yellow, while the veins remain green. For treatment, drugs Agricol, Brexil are used. As a preventive measure, plants need to be fed with iron-containing fertilizers in a timely manner.

Use in landscape design

Hydrangea looks great both in single plantings and in group plantings. You just need to design in advance its location at a decent distance from other plants. Over time, the bushes grow strongly and require a lot of space.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

The flower can be planted as a soloist in the front garden if it is located on the north side of the house. When choosing hydrangea companions in a mixborder, you need to take into account their features. Similar requirements for moisture, lighting and soil acidity in astilbe, hosts, cuffs. If the site is large, you can plant a composition of several bushes. Their sprawling shape will create an expressive accent in the garden. These shrubs are often used to restrict areas of the garden.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangeas work well with a variety of garden styles, so anyone can grow them.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangea, planting and care are of no small importance when growing, since an unsuccessfully chosen place and soil composition of the soil can lead to diseases and poor development, in some cases death. In addition, after planting, you need to take care of the shrub correctly in order to achieve lush flowering and healthy growth ...

Site selection and soil preparation

When to plant a hydrangea? The best time for planting is spring, the moment when the earth thaws, the buds have not yet blossomed, and autumn is in the month of September. When choosing a place for an ornamental deciduous plant, keep in mind that it is better to plant a hydrangea in the shade or partial shade, since the bright sun causes slower growth, as a result of which the inflorescences become smaller.

Some types of hydrangeas can be grown in open, sunny areas, but abundant watering is required. It is advisable to protect young shrubs from the bright sun and strong winds. It is not recommended to be placed under trees that strongly absorb water.

The soil for hydrangea should be well-drained and moistened, consisting of a balanced mixture of humus, leafy soil, peat chips, river sand (2: 2: 1: 1).Regardless of the type and variety of hydrangea, remember that lime in the soil has a negative effect on development. The soil should have a Ph level of about 5.0.

Planting hydrangeas outdoors

In the northern regions of the country, it is preferable to plant hydrangea in open ground in the spring, in the southern regions, including the Kuban, the procedure is carried out in the fall. It is recommended to equip a planting hole for a beautiful shrub, the dimensions of which are 0.4 m in diameter and a depth of 0.4-0.5 m.When planting, be guided by the size of the root system, if too large, increase the volume of the hole. It is worth noting that the roots of the hydrangea are quite branched.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

choosing a place and planting a hydrangea with a closed root system - in the photo

It is necessary to introduce the prepared soil mixture into the pit and make a small mound, on which the seedling is then carefully placed and the roots are straightened, they fall asleep without deepening the root collar, which should be flush with the soil. A slight deepening is permissible, but not more than 20-30 mm; too deep landing can subsequently lead to decay of the neck.

The soil in the near-trunk zone must be well tamped. Watering the hydrangea after planting is mandatory, it is necessary that the water seeps well to the depth of the roots of 30-40 cm. Watering is best done in the hole next to the plant.

Top dressing and mulching as the basis of care

To retain moisture after planting in a permanent place, the hydrangea is mulched in the trunk circle. Mulch also inhibits the growth of weeds and protects the roots from overheating. Peat chips, wood chips or bark are used as a mulching material, having a uniform layer of 8-10 cm.

Mulch will decompose over time and become part of the soil, slightly acidifying it. Mulch is best laid in late spring, when the ground is already well warmed up but still damp.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care watering hydrangea - pictured

So that the shrub grows well and pleases with abundant flowering, the garden hydrangea is fertilized when planting, then in the spring in the third decade of May or in early summer - early June. Use a solution of mullein or chicken manure diluted 1:10 with water. Do not forget to fertilize with a complex of mineral fertilizers or add at least the most basic components - 20 grams of superphosphate, 10 grams of potassium nitrate and urea each. Subsequent feeding of hydrangea is carried out with an interval of 17-20 days and ends at the end of July, so that the young shoots have time to woody by the winter period.

For strong and flexible shoots, an ornamental shrub is watered with a solution of potassium permanganate of a weak pink color. In addition, garden stores sell special fertilizers for hydrangeas, which include magnesium and iron, which the plant needs.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care mulching hydrangea with wood chips - pictured

Panicle hydrangea, large-leaved and ground cover are predominantly pinkish, creamy colors that can be changed if desired. The color of the hydrangea is directly related to the acidity of the soil. If the soil is slightly alkaline, then the flowering will be pink and crimson; on acidic soils, the hydrangea blooms with blue flowers.

To obtain blue flowers in alkaline earth, the shrub is watered with solutions of iron salts. To get a more intense blue color, rusty metal cans should be buried under the hydrangea.

Pruning hydrangeas - continue to groom

Do I need to prune a hydrangea and how to do it? In order for the care to be correct, it must be remembered that pruning of hydrangea large-leaved, serrated, prickly, Sargent, liana-shaped, oak-leaved is carried out taking into account the fact that flowers appear on the shoots of the second year, which means that you need to cut off old branches and weak ones, to strong buds.

Pruning panicle and tree hydrangea involves removing old and faded shoots, also weak.At the same time, experienced gardeners do not recommend removing a large number of shoots at the same time, it is better to stretch the procedure for a year or two so that the plant does not lose strength and does not die from excessive cutting operations. The main branches, as a rule, are not touched, only those that are bad and grow inside the bush are cut off.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care autumn pruning hydrangea - pictured

You can prune hydrangeas in spring and autumn, but it is preferable in the fall, since sap flow slows down, and a haircut will contribute to lush flowering in spring. In the spring months, improper pruning can slow down growth and delay flowering. In addition, in the spring, the processes begin to actively start at the shrub, juice is released during pruning, so be careful not to harm the plant. In spring, pruning is best done as early as possible, before the buds swell and constant heat is established.

Pruning hydrangeas for the winter is carried out as usual, with only one difference - it is better not to touch young shrubs and let them overwinter without surgery, otherwise you risk ruining the plant. Hydrangea, planting and caring for which is not at all difficult, will certainly delight with its lush flowering, if you suddenly decide to grow an unpretentious plant in your garden.

Gotense: related photos

Planting garden hydrangeas and care have their own characteristics. To admire the beautiful and lush flowering, we will learn how to properly care for this plant.

Garden hydrangea - species and varieties

There are many types and varieties of this ornamental shrub. Most of them prefer to grow in partial shade, but there are some that do well in sunny areas. The height of the bushes and the flowering period are very different and depend on the variety.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

The most common types:

  • Large-leaved. It blooms in the second half of summer with lush inflorescences in the form of balls. Flowers can have different shades. Height - 2 m.Requires shelter in winter, maximum tolerates temperatures up to - 10 ° C
  • Pereshkovaya. Variety of creepers. It blooms with white-pink inflorescences. Requires support, otherwise it will creep along the ground. A good option for arbors and arches.
  • Tree-like. The flowers are snow-white. Height - up to 3 m. It looks very impressive, but freezes in winter. The plus is that the plant recovers quickly. Requires strong spring pruning.
  • Paniculata. It blooms from July to late autumn with dense panicles 30 cm long. The shade of the inflorescences varies from white to greenish. The height of the bush is 3-4 m. An unpretentious and frost-resistant variety.

On the basis of these species, many different varieties have been created, each of which is beautiful in its own way. Depending on the type, hydrangeas can be deciduous or evergreen, but in our area they are most often grown in the first version.

Growing features

Interestingly, the shade of the inflorescences can be adjusted independently by adding certain fertilizers to the soil. On neutral soil, the flowers will have a beige or cream shade. A soil with a high alkali content gives flowers a pink or lilac color, acids - a blue one.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Bright lighting is very important for the shrub, but the scorching rays of the sun are destructive for it, as well as deep shadow. Therefore, it is best to plant a flower where there is shade at lunchtime, and the rest of the time - the sun.

It is important not to overfeed the seedlings with organic matter. They will grow green mass, but are unlikely to bloom.

Landing in open ground

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangea is a demanding flower. Therefore, before landing, you need to think carefully about all the nuances.

Site and soil preparation

The landing site must be prepared in advance - about 2 weeks in advance. The soil should be acidic and well moisturized. Acidity can be adjusted independently with the help of special preparations. Depending on the variety, the flowers can grow in partial shade or in the sun. The best place for planting is light partial shade; plants will not bloom in a strong shade.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

The hole should be small: 40 cm deep and 40 cm wide.If a group planting is planned, then the distance between the bushes should be at least 90-100 cm. Sand and fertilizers are added to the pit, mixing well with the ground. Pour some peat into the next layer.

How and when to plant?

Planting is done in early spring or autumn. It depends on the climate of each region. In cold areas, it is better to plant the bushes in the spring so that they can give new roots, get stronger and be able to survive the harsh winter. In warmer regions, planting can be done in the fall. If planting is done in spring, then annual shoots should be shortened by at least 3 buds.

It is advisable to shorten the roots of the seedling a little. When planting, you need to ensure that the root collar is not covered with earth. The planted bush is abundantly watered and mulched with peat. When watering, care must be taken that a strong jet of water does not erode the soil near the roots.

As soon as new leaves appear on the plant, this indicates that the process of the formation of new roots is in full swing.

Phantom hydrangea care

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangea Phantom is one of the most beautiful of the paniculata family. It blooms magnificently throughout the season with long panicles and exudes a pleasant aroma. The variety is resistant to root diseases and frost, quickly recovers after freezing. The bush can grow in one place for many years without requiring a transplant.

Watering and feeding

"Hydrangea" translated from Latin means "yearning for water." The flower is very hygrophilous, therefore, in no case should the soil dry out. Watering should be regular and abundant. As soon as the topsoil dries up a little, the plant needs to be watered again. If the ground around the bush is mulched with peat, you can water less often, since the soil does not dry out so quickly. In the first years, 7-8 liters of water are poured under each seedling, in subsequent years - at least 18 liters.

Watering is the best time to feed. In early spring, the plant needs nitrogen fertilization, during the budding period - in potassium and phosphorus.

It is useful to water the bushes with acidified water once every 2 weeks. For 10 liters of water, you need to take 1 tbsp. l. citric acid. The solution is poured directly under the roots. In addition, in the spring-summer period, once every 3-4 weeks, you need to loosen the ground in order to improve aeration.

How to transplant and prune?

The plant tolerates pruning well. If you do not cut it, the bush will lose its decorative effect, and the flowering will be weak. It is best to do this procedure in the spring, when the buds are swollen. If the bushes are too old, they can be easily renewed by cutting them almost to the root.

All types of hydrangeas can be divided into two groups:

  • In the first category includes those species and varieties, the flowers of which are formed on the shoots of the last year (petiole, prickly, large-leaved, serrate). They do not need special pruning, it is enough to remove old, dried and improperly growing branches.
  • To the second category includes species that form flowers on the shoots of the current year (paniculate and tree-like). These bushes require strong pruning, all shoots should be shortened in early spring to 2-3 pairs of buds.

When the hydrangea is going to bloom for the first time, you need to immediately cut off all the buds so that the plant gains strength and can bloom profusely next year. Formative pruning of the bush within 5 years will produce a beautiful little tree.

It is necessary to transplant Phantom hydrangea only in extreme cases. It grows well in the same place for years. Therefore, the transplant is justified if an adult bush needs to be divided into parts and transplanted in other places.

Flower care in autumn

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Caring for a garden hydrangea in autumn consists in pruning the inflorescences, while removing at least 3 buds from the top of the shoot. This must be done so that the sudden falling wet snow does not freeze on them and break fragile branches. The base of the bushes must be highlighted, and the ground around them must be well mulched. This will protect the superficial root system from frost.

How does hydrangea winter?

In the middle lane, the shrub tolerates winter well. But for a safety net, it is still better to cover it with spruce branches. In the northern regions, the flower is taken to a room with a positive temperature for the winter, since severe frosts can destroy it.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Sometimes the bushes are neatly tied up, wrapped in spunbond and a mesh frame is erected near them. The space between the covering material and the mesh is filled with dry foliage. With the first breeze of heat, the leaves are removed, but the spunbond is removed only after a constant positive temperature is established.

How does garden hydrangea reproduce?

The easiest way to propagate a hydrangea is cuttings. They are cut in the spring from annual green shoots. It is necessary to cut at right angles. The length of the cuttings is no more than 12 cm. Leaves are removed from the bottom, treated with preparations to stimulate growth and planted in a greenhouse or boxes.

A good option is to multiply the flower by dividing it. This can be done both in spring and autumn. The bush is carefully dug up and divided into 3-4 parts, so that each one has several renewal buds. The workpieces are planted in pre-marked places.

Also, without much effort, you can propagate the hydrangea by layering. Young shoots are gently bent to the ground, fixed and buried in the ground, leaving the top (about 20 cm). As early as the next spring or autumn, the root cuttings can be separated from the mother plant and transplanted.

Sometimes the shrub is propagated by seeds or grafting, but these are too laborious methods. Knowing how the garden hydrangea reproduces, you can choose the appropriate method in advance and do it in a timely manner.

Protection against diseases and pests

Hydrangeas rarely get sick, while the lion's share of the disease is transferred with seedlings. For this reason, you only need to buy new plants from proven nurseries. Other causes of diseases are called plantings thickening, lack of nutrients and high air humidity.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Many fungal diseases can be fought with copper oxychloride.

One of the most common diseases is chlorosis. Due to the lack of iron, the leaves turn yellow, while the veins remain green. For treatment, drugs Agricol, Brexil are used. As a preventive measure, plants need to be fed with iron-containing fertilizers in a timely manner.

Use in landscape design

Hydrangea looks great both in single plantings and in group plantings. You just need to design in advance its location at a decent distance from other plants. Over time, the bushes grow strongly and require a lot of space.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

The flower can be planted as a soloist in the front garden if it is located on the north side of the house. When choosing hydrangea companions in a mixborder, you need to take into account their features. Similar requirements for moisture, lighting and soil acidity in astilbe, hosts, cuffs. If the site is large, you can plant a composition of several bushes. Their sprawling shape will create an expressive accent in the garden. These shrubs are often used to restrict areas of the garden.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangeas work well with a variety of garden styles, so anyone can grow them.

The species, which can be called the most beautiful among the entire paniculate subspecies, can without any doubt be called: Phantom panicle hydrangea.

This is one of the few varieties whose flowers exude an incredibly delicate honey aroma, perceptible far from the plant itself. All insects flock to this enchanting scent.

Thanks to its only positive qualities, this garden beauty enjoys great love among professional flower growers, and amateurs also do not ignore her gardeners. But, not every lover of beautiful and exotic plants knows how to properly care for them.
In the "world" of paniculata, the Phantom variety can be safely called the record holder in the following areas:
• The size of the flower brush.Sometimes it reaches not just 30 centimeters, but continues to grow much larger than this size.
• Lifetime. If you take care of it correctly, then the bush will live for more than 40 years.
• High growth of the bush. This variety sometimes reaches 2.5 meters.
Hydrangea Phantom is not just a wonderful plant that is suitable for planting in gardens, flower beds and other places as decoration, but also a shrub that is distinguished by its special characteristics and endurance if it was planted in regions with poor climate and soil.

Best location

This is a sun-loving plant, but she does not like when the sun bakes all day. That is why it is necessary, when planting, to choose a place that will be illuminated by the sun's rays before lunch, and after that, be in partial shade. In addition, it is best to choose a place next to a fence or a house, because these supports will be the best option for protecting against strong winds.
hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Watering, soil, fertilization of hydrangea paniculata Phantom

This sample is a very moisture-loving plant. Of course, you don't need to create swampy soil for it, but you shouldn't let it dry out either. So to speak, the soil should be moderately moist. The very composition of the soil does not need any special. But, it will be better to develop in a neutral or acidic environment. If Hydrangea paniculata Phantom is planted in full shade, it simply will not bloom as it does in partial shade and sun, for example. If the ground is not acidic or neutral, then the flowers may not be so bright. It will grow well in clay soil, and will not be at all in sandy soil.

Therefore, we draw the right conclusions! The more acidity in the earth, the better it will develop.

That is why, when watering, lemon juice or acid is often added. Needles, sawdust, or even peat are added to the planting pit for acidification.

What pruning is needed for Phantom hydrangea

If you do not make timely pruning, then flowering will not be as intense as it should be. Before the cold weather, the branches of the hydrangea should be cut into at least two buds, along with the faded inflorescence. In the spring, pruning looks like a sanitary cleaning of the bush from dried and frozen shoots. The branches need to be cut to the part of the plant that will be alive. Very old bushes need to be cut "at the root" in order for them to grow back on a new one. After keeping for several days in Kornevin's solution, the cut sprouts can be planted in the ground.
Hydrangea Phantom grows beautifully in the garden and in the garden. It will look perfect as an accent color. It is used as a decoration in a group composition, or in a single planting.

To breed a phantom hydrangea in your backyard is a very interesting activity. She will certainly delight you with her beauty. Everything you need to know about this flower, its origin, varieties, care - you can read in this article.

General information about hydrangea

Hydrangea paniculata (hydrangea paniculata) has its roots in the Far East. Initially, the flower could be seen in Korea, China, Japan, and even Sakhalin. In the second half of the 18th century, the cultivation of the flower took place. Gardeners sought to develop not only new species, but also to make the original specimen more improved.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangea paniculata phantom.

Paniculata phantom hydrangea has all the qualities of the original flower, with a share of certain advantages that allow it to be grown in various conditions. Significant advantages Hydrangea paniculata (hydrangea paniculata):

  • Perfectly adapt to frosty conditions.
  • Pruned shoots are quickly restored.
  • They grow for a long period without replanting and scrupulous care.
  • They bloom very abundantly and beautifully.
  • Practically not susceptible to diseases of the root system, regardless of the soil.

Short description:

  • Inflorescences are similar to "candles" of chestnut, reach a length of 5 0 cm.
  • Color palette from white-cream to pink-burgundy.
  • The roots are wide, larger than the crown, massive.
  • Delicate and light aroma.
  • Inflorescences are small and large. The plant with small flowers is used for decorative purposes.

Landing subtleties

All types of hydrangeas do not require complex care and great effort. They perfectly tolerate various weather conditions. In order for the flower to please to the maximum, you still have to try a little. What hydrangeas need for full-fledged cultivation:

  • The area where the phantom hydrangea will be planted should be in a lighted place. At the same time, direct sunlight throughout the day is contraindicated for the plant. Most often, the flower is planted near the walls of the house or along the fence. Thus, the flowers will be protected from windy weather.
  • How long the phantom hydrangea will delight with its lush flowering depends on the soil in which it is planted. Choose fertile areas that are loaded with nutrients. Flowers do not like sandy soil very much, but they like clayey. Sour soil is also perfect for a flower, if the acidity is neutral - the plant will not bloom soon, moreover, it can get sick. The soil is slightly acidified before planting. This is done with peat, coniferous soil or sawdust. Taking care of the soil ensures a healthy and robust plant.
  • The roots of the shrub grow on the surface of the soil. This is important to know when watering, tending and removing weeds.
  • Hydrangea (hydrangea paniculata) needs frequent subcortexes. They start from the period of planting a flower. It is very important to fertilize when the buds begin to bloom. As fertilizers, you can use organic matter, or universal products purchased in flower shops. Fertilizer subtleties:
  • Green fertilizers will be needed during the growing season.
  • Mineral fertilizers are needed during bud formation.
  • Every 10-14 days, the bush should be watered with a mixture of chicken droppings and mullein, which is quail.
  • Shoots are cut every spring. All damaged, sick and frozen ones are completely removed. During the pruning period, you can form a bush.
  • Shoots that remain after pruning can be planted in the soil, but only after aging in the required raster for a couple of days.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Hydrangea care includes mandatory watering. Seeing that a plant is thirsty is not difficult. In this case, the top layer of the soil dries up. The first few years of life, the amount of water for irrigation is not so great, about 7-10 liters of water. For the rest of the life of a flower, up to 20 liters of water are used in one watering.

How hydrangea paniculata reproduces

Hydrangea paniculata can be propagated in 3 ways:

  • Separation of the bush.
  • With the help of a tap.
  • Cutting propagation.

Let's analyze each method in detail:

  • Separation of the bush. At the end of flowering, the period begins in the fall, you need to dig up the flower and divide it into several parts. Growth buds remain on all parts so that the flower develops well in the future. The roots should be cut a little. The phantom panicle hydrangea is placed in a prepared pit with mineral components.
  • With the help of a tap. Reproduction is carried out in the spring. Unfortunately, this method is not effective enough. Dig a hole (no more than 15 cm). Select the branch closest to the ground. Foliage is cut from its tip, everything else is placed in a hole and covered with earth. The part that has been dug in must be thoroughly watered until roots appear. After that, the layers are cut off at the root of the mother shrub. It is not recommended to transplant immediately, you need to wait until the cuttings take root a little.
  • Cutting propagation. This method will take a long period and considerable costs. In the spring, the branches of the bush are cut, and cuttings come out of them. Before the formation of cuttings, the branches are immersed in water for several days. Then they are divided into fragments, each should have from 3 to 5 buds. The lower part is treated with a growth-stimulating solution.To plant cuttings, a certain soil is required:
  • Horse peat.
  • Sand.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

All components are mixed 1: 1. The stalk is planted 2/3 of its length. After disembarkation, cover with a jar, no further care is required. If cuttings are cut in summer, then only fresh tops are taken.

How hydrangea paniculata winters

That the phantom hydrangea pleased every year brighter and brighter, it should ensure a good and correct wintering. It is necessary to prune the plant in the fall, when flowering is complete. Neatly wilted inflorescences are removed so that during frosts it is better to wrap them up. In preparation for winter, all thin and puny shoots are cut off, new branches are shortened by several buds.

Hydrangea (hydrangea paniculata) tolerates frosty conditions very well, therefore it does not need special insulation. But the soil sometimes freezes enough, so the roots still need to be heated. For this purpose, leaves mixed with peat or humus are laid out around the shrub.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

In very harsh terrain, it is advisable to preserve the entire plant. The plant is completely wrapped in special material, then a mesh frame is installed at a distance of 20-30 cm. It is filled with foliage. All this product is stretched with a film that does not allow water to pass through.

What can harm

Phantom hydrangea, like other plants, is susceptible not only to diseases, but also to pests.

Most often, you can find powdery mildew in hydrangeas. To exclude it, you will need:

  • Fundazol - 20-25 gr.
  • Water - 10 liters.

I spray the flower with the resulting solution.

You can meet with such a problem as aphids. In the fight against it, folk methods help:

  • Chopped garlic - 250 gr.
  • Water - 10 liters.
  • Household. soap - 50 gr.

Water with garlic is infused for 2 days, then households are added. soap. The plant should be sprayed every 7 days until the aphid disappears.

Diseases in hydrangea can occur with greenhouse maintenance. The main problem of the flower is the lack of mineral components in the soil. To prevent this from happening, the earth is regularly fed and saturated.hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

Also, hydrangea (hydrangea paniculata) is afraid of slugs and snails, in particular young plants. When the first warm days appear, the pests begin to be active and devour the juicy foliage. This moment must be controlled and get rid of slugs in time, otherwise it will be impossible to save the flower.

Planting hydrangea phantom

When planting a flower, some points should be taken into account:

  • The flower does not like to grow in the shade. Then it will bloom poorly, the color of the flowers will be unsaturated and oiled.
  • Planting in direct sunlight will not allow the plant to delight with flowering for a long time. The buds will quickly wither, and the leaves will deteriorate with burns.
  • Windy terrain will transform a beautiful bloom into a chaotic bush with broken branches. Therefore, most often flowers are planted near a fence or wall.

The optimal time for planting hydrangeas is early spring. She will have time to get stronger before the start of the hot season and gain strength by the winter period.

hydrangea phantom garden planting and outdoor care

A hole for a shrub needs a fairly wide one, from 0.5-0.8 meters, a depth of 0.4 m. At the bottom, mineral fertilizing and peat (humus) must be placed.

Plant feeding is carried out during the entire period of active growth. When the plant is in bloom, it is recommended to feed it at the root, so as not to spoil the appearance.

Closer to autumn, feeding is stopped, that the shrubs have rooted and prepared for rest.

Hydrangea needs pruning. It can be divided into 2 types:

  • Sanitary. Spend in the spring to remove all dead and dry twigs. Thus, the plant will improve its health, possible infectious foci will disappear.
  • Formative. Held in spring and autumn. Spring is carried out with the aim of rejuvenating the shrub.

Varieties of hydrangea

Today you can find a fairly large number of different types of hydrangea. All of them are amazingly beautiful, and everyone can choose according to their preferences.

What to choose from:

  1. Hydrangea Grandiflora.The most common type, enchanted by the splendor of color. The height reaches up to 3 meters. The color palette changes according to the season, mostly white. By the fall, a red tint appears.
  1. Hortense Phantom. A species that has very large inflorescences. The height reaches 2 meters. Initially, the color palette is a creamy shade, closer to September, a pinkish blush appears.
  1. Hydrangea Pinky Winky. A beautiful bush with a height of up to 2.5 meters. The color palette is white; closer to autumn, it is gaining a pink tint. Pleases with the flowering weight of the season.
  1. Hydrangea Limelight. Has an amazing bloom, color palette originally lime shade. This is where the name comes from. By autumn, pinkish colors appear.
  1. Hortense Diamond Rouge. The shrub is quite small compared to most. The height reaches 1.3 meters. The color palette is white; by the end of the season, a cherry tint appears.
  1. Hortense Freise. Has a bright bloom. At the beginning of the season, the inflorescences are creamy, at the end - burgundy.

Add a comment

Your email will not be published. Required fields are marked *