Can stonecrop be grown at home?

Many-sided, and often unrecognizable for this reason, sedum is an ornamental and medicinal plant that can decorate the garden in any form. A succulent plant from the jungle family can look like a lush flowering bush or a creeping carpet of stems with dense, fleshy leaves of various colors.

The sedum will successfully disguise flaws in the design of a garden plot or voids in flower beds, grows beautifully on an alpine slide, or serve as a decorative border near a house or along paths.

The main habitats of sedum plant in nature are zones with a temperate climate, therefore, its cultivation in our latitudes is not difficult.

Features of growing sedum

A plant that grows in nature on almost any soil, including stony and even rocky, does not require careful maintenance. Its amazing ability to take root very quickly allows it to grow independently and expand its habitat, forming living carpets in the garden.

The sedum calmly tolerates drought, prefers well-lit places and requires periodic loosening of the soil and weeding. These plants cannot withstand weeds, with the exception of caustic sedum, which releases substances into the soil that drive out any weeds around their habitat.

Sedum is a perennial plant, although there are also one- and two-year varieties. Stonecrops usually grow over three to four years, they need to be transplanted to another place for rejuvenation.

The sedum varieties (acrid, bent, white, prominent) are most adapted to a temperate climate and wintering. Varieties such as Spanish sedum, Siebold sedum, Evers sedum require additional shelter, especially in cold winters or when there is little snow. These varieties will require "cosmetic" procedures in the spring in the form of pruning old shoots and fertilizing with a fresh substrate.

Planting sedum in the ground

Thanks to its phenomenal ability to take root with any piece of stem or even a leaf, planting stonecrop is not difficult.

Planting methods

Landing can be done:

• seeds;
• cuttings
• separated by bushes.

Seed planting is carried out mainly for the purpose of selection.

In the garden, sedum is planted in the garden with cuttings.For this, a plot of land is thoroughly cleared of weeds, the soil is well leveled and slightly compacted. Cuttings are laid out on its surface and sprinkled with earth and sand. From above, the earth is again compacted a little and watered (not abundantly).

Important! Cuttings of sedum sedum can be planted no earlier than two weeks after they are harvested, otherwise the plant will stretch long stems.

Optimal planting time

Planting can be done both in spring and autumn.

Plant soil

The sedum is unpretentious and grows on any soil. The best option is garden land with good drainage. Some varieties prefer sandy, poor soils - these are creeping sedum species. For those who form fairly tall, abundantly flowering thickets, a more nutritious loamy soil is needed.

Since sedum prefers dry land, you should not plant it in low-lying areas of the garden, where moisture can accumulate and stagnate.

Features of caring for stonecrops in the open field

Of the features of stonecrop care, one can note the constant obligatory weeding of weeds, periodic pruning even during the flowering period and the maintenance of a living "rug" within the allotted area.

Location and lighting for the plant

Most types of sedum are light-loving plants. Under the sun's rays, their leaves gain color brightness. Some can tolerate light shade well. Light-loving varieties in the shade lose their decorative effect, their stems stretch and bend, they may not even bloom.

Air humidity

The sedum plant does not like high air humidity, so it is better to choose a place for it away from a source of high air humidity. In a humid atmosphere, the plant can be affected by diseases and eaten by snails or slugs.

How to water properly

Watering stonecrop is almost unnecessary, only if the summer is very dry. Watering is needed only for planted cuttings, and then only very careful. Watering is reduced in autumn.

Fertilizing and fertilizing a flower

You can feed sedum with compost or humus, the main thing is not to overdo it with fertilizer. For 1 square meter of planting, it is enough to add no more than 10 kg of compost soil.

Sedum should be fertilized in spring and autumn, especially if it grows in composition with other plants. This neighborhood can take nutrients from the stonecrop, so the autumn feeding will help it to winter safely.

When planting, the soil for sedum can be fertilized with ash and sand added.

For flowering species, you can use mineral and organic fertilizers with nitrogen content, but in small quantities. It should be remembered that the high content of organic matter in the soil for stonecrop can worsen its frost resistance.

Important! A large amount of feeding can adversely affect sedum flowering.

Stonecrop pruning. Pruning methods

Stonecrop pruning is usually done in autumn after flowering or in spring, when the plant "wakes up" after winter and does not have a very presentable appearance. It must be produced regularly, while adding fresh substrate. During autumn pruning, all old shoots are removed at the root.

In creeping species, shoots that grow above the “carpet” should be cut off in order to maintain a neat decorative appearance of the plant. Also, during flowering, it is necessary to cut off the faded peduncles. Pruning that maintains decorativeness should be done throughout the season.

Varieties with stems of different colors may produce green shoots. They also need to be cut, otherwise the whole plant will turn green.

Transfer

The plant needs a transplant once every three to six years, depending on the degree of its growth. The transplant must be done to a new place.

Transplant methods

You can transplant sedum with cuttings or divided parts of a bush. Each separated fragment must have a part of the root and growing buds.

Transplant in the fall

The transplant is most often carried out in the spring, although sedum can be transplanted in the fall after flowering.

Important! The new site for sedum planting is prepared in the same way as for a regular planting with the addition of sand and wood ash fertilizers.

Stonecrop propagation

Stonecrop propagation is not difficult.

Reproduction methods

• Growing stonecrop from seeds.

Seeds are planted in spring or autumn in boxes or pallets, which are then displayed in a greenhouse or greenhouse. Stonecrop sprouts are tiny, when 2-3 true leaves appear, they must be transplanted into the ground. Plants grown from seeds begin to bloom only after 2-3 years.

This breeding method is practically not used by gardeners. Due to cross-pollination in the neighborhood of different sedum varieties, spontaneous hybrids are obtained, which may absolutely not have the characteristics of the original plants. Therefore, it is very difficult to obtain the desired variety using seeds.

• Propagation by cuttings.

This method is most often used for propagation of creeping or low-growing sedum varieties due to its ability to release aerial roots and take root at the slightest contact with the soil. These parts of the plant can be used as cuttings. But they must be planted in a specially prepared area, as described in the section "Stonecrop planting"

• Reproduction by dividing the bush.

For reproduction by dividing the bush in early spring, it is dug up and divided with a sharp knife into parts that have a root and a growing bud. After dividing, the sections must be treated with a fungicide and allowed to dry in the open air, but not in the sun. Then they can be planted on the prepared plot of land.

Flowering plant

Flowers of not all types of sedum have decorative value. Stunted sedum is good for its decorative foliage. But the varieties that grow up to 50-80 cm and have the shape of a herbaceous bush bloom very beautifully. Stonecrop flowers have a rather strong thick aroma that attracts bees. This plant is a wonderful honey plant.

When the plant blooms (flowering period), the flower shape

The flowering period is different for different types of stonecrop. Mostly, this time is from July to August, although some may bloom already at the very beginning of summer, such as stonecrop. Its flowers are varied in color from cream to purple.

Stonecrop also blooms in early summer. Its yellow flowers bloom on tall peduncles.

The sedum blooms in autumn from September to November.

The general range of colors of stonecrop of various varieties - white, yellow and pink of various shades and color saturation.

Small flowers are collected in corymbose, umbellate and paniculate inflorescences.

Problems, diseases and pests in the flower

If sedum is planted in a too humid place or too much watered, it can be affected by fungal diseases. A sign of damage will be spots on the leaves and stems of the plant. A diseased plant must be destroyed, it is best to burn it to avoid the spread of infection.

Pests dangerous for stonecrop:

• Aphids, she eats the leaves;
• In July, one should beware of sawfly caterpillars (they are lured onto a cabbage or lettuce leaf and destroyed);
• Weevils, like aphids, damage the leaves.

Insects are fought with insecticides.

Important! It is best to use those insecticides with which currant bushes are treated, they will not burn the leaves.

Popular species (varieties)

Of the huge number of sedum species in nature (more than 600), not so many are used in garden compositions.

Sedum prominent

It is a bush up to 50 cm tall with leaves located on the stem in the form of a rosette. It blooms with bright pink or white flowers. He has many varieties, including variegated leaves.

Sedum matron

It grows in a large bush, the leaves are brown, the flowers are light pink in large umbellate inflorescences. Grows up to 50 cm tall. The flowering period is from August to October.

Sedum caustic

In nature, it grows throughout Europe and in Russia. Very unpretentious and light-requiring. It blooms with yellow small flowers in the shape of an asterisk. Will not grow more than 10 cm. In the garden version, it may have yellowish foliage.

Sedum purple

It grows only up to 30 cm, has bright pink flowers and serrated leaves. The leaves of purple sedum are protected from excessive evaporation with a gray waxy bloom. The flowering period is August - September.

Evers' sedum

A low, creeping species with well-rooted stems, has rounded leaves and small pink or purple flowers. Wakes up late in spring - in early May. The flowering period is July and August.

Thick-leaved sedum

It was nicknamed "Drunkard's Nose" for the color of its thick, fleshy leaves. The leaves grow very densely and their tips are colored reddish.

Sedum hybrid

A creeping plant that forms a loose turf up to 20 cm tall. The flowering period is early - mid-summer.

Difficulties in growing a plant. Useful Tips

The only difficulty these plants deliver to flower growers is the constant weeding of sedum thickets. A few tips will help you grow a beautiful ornamental plant.

• seedlings from seeds planted in the ground must be thinned out, because sedum grows very quickly;
• if the leaves of the plant begin to turn yellow, it is imperative to transplant it;
• for the winter, it is better to cover the plant with fallen leaves, and in the spring it is imperative to remove it, because the plant may not hatch through its layer;
• when planting, pour water into the hole, this will help the plant to root faster.

Answers to readers' questions

• Plant lifespan

The sedum should be rejuvenated every 4-5 years with a transplant.

• Why doesn't the flower bloom?

The sedum will not bloom if there is not enough light for it. All his strength is spent on pulling long stems towards the light.

• Why do the leaves turn yellow (dry)?

Perhaps the plant does not have enough mineral fertilizers or it grows in an insufficiently bright place.

• Flower care in winter

At this time, sedum care is not required, it hibernates in the ground.

Hello dear readers!

Sedum Prominent (Magnificent)

Sedum (sedum) is a succulent, herbaceous perennial plant and belongs to the jumbo family. Under natural conditions, it is found in countries of Europe, Asia and North America with a temperate climate.

Most flower growers believe that sedum is a garden plant. In fact, there are several types stonecrops for rooms, which have been cultivated for a long time as decoration of apartments. And the experience of creating compositions for winter gardens shows that even garden species are the best suited for these purposes. Among the multitude

There are also stonecrop species that are valued as medicinal plants.

The sedum is large, or prominent, most popular in the garden and at home. In folk medicine, it is often called a healing leaf.

This perennial plant with a bluish-green stem can be small up to 20 cm high, and can reach 60 cm. The leaves are opposite, fleshy, their color is from gray-green to purple-chocolate. Greenish-white, yellow, pink, red flowers form an umbrella-shaped inflorescence. Forms beautifully shaped bushes. Blooms from mid-summer to September. Even after the end of flowering, the inflorescences retain their decorative appearance for a long time.

This sedum will require large enough pots with drainage holes and soil composed of humus, sod and leafy soil and sand, taken in equal proportions. It is better to grow sedum plant with moderate watering during the growing season.

Common sedum (squeaky grass) outwardly looks like a stonecrop, but it has more elongated stems, smaller and not so spectacular leaves and inflorescences, therefore, in indoor conditions, the most decorative forms of stonecrop are often used.

Weinberg sedum

Siebold's sedum quite often occurs as stonecrop... It is a leafy plant. Numerous thick succulent hanging stems 15-20 cm long at the base are curved in the form of an arc. Rounded fleshy leaves are collected in whorls of three. They come in a variety of colors, from bluish green to dark purple. Moreover, some forms have a spectacular creamy strip in the middle of the leaf. In August-September, umbrella-shaped inflorescences of many small pale pink flowers appear. At the end of autumn, the stems die off and the plant enters a dormant stage. From this moment until February, stonecrops are placed in a cool, dark place. This sedum looks good in a room in tall flowerpots and hanging pots.

On a well-lit windowsill, Siebold's sedum will bloom from mid-summer to late September. Moderate watering is required, a small pot volume and loose soil (turf soil with sand in equal proportions). In winter, keep in a cool, dark place without watering.

Weinberg sedum is an evergreen plant with a thick stem, on which flat, egg-shaped fleshy leaves are rarely located. At the ends of the stems, the leaves are in the form of a loose rosette. It is valued for the color of the leaves - it is light gray with a lilac tint and a bluish bloom.

As well as Siebold's sedum, it is recommended to contain Weinberg's sedum. However, in indoor conditions, it does not bloom.

Growing stonecrops indoors

When growing room sedum, it should be borne in mind that it requires good illumination, a high temperature background, regular but gentle watering, fertilizing with fertilizers for succulents. In order for sedum to bloom when grown in room conditions, it must be stored at low temperatures in winter, and ensured sufficiently high in summer.

Given the flower's need for good lighting, the best place for growing sedum in the room will be the southern window sill, it is possible to place plants on the windows of the western and eastern locations, but subject to measures to improve lighting. It is possible to organize additional lighting of stonecrops in the room with phytolamps in winter.

In summer, the optimal temperature for stonecrops is 23-27 degrees, and in winter it is better to place flower pots in cool, bright rooms with a temperature of 7-11 degrees. Only under such conditions of keeping it is possible to grow stonecrops in room conditions with high decorative qualities.

Stonecrop need for moisture is moderate. The indicator for the next irrigation during the active growing season is the drying of the topsoil by 1/3. In autumn, watering is reduced, and from November to February, when the plant is in a dormant period, watering is carried out once a month, not allowing the earthen coma to dry out completely. Stonecrop is indifferent to the humidity of the air; it is possible to occasionally spray the plants with the purpose of removing dust and wipe its leaves.

It is necessary to feed sedum in room conditions during the growing season with a special fertilizer for succulents once a month.

When growing stonecrop in indoor conditions, plants need to be transplanted every two years into larger pots, older plants less often, as needed. The transplant is not particularly difficult, since the sedum takes root well. But it should be borne in mind that with inaccurate mechanical action, fragile sedum leaves are easily broken off, which reduces the decorative properties of the plant.

Planting and transplanting pots stonecrops select shallow and wide, since the root system of the plant is located in the upper layer of the soil. For planting, you can purchase ready-made soil for succulents, or it is better to prepare it yourself, made up of equal shares of sod and leafy soil and sand. Drainage is poured onto the bottom of the pot with a layer of 2-3 cm, preferably from expanded clay.

All stonecrops are easily propagated by seeds, dividing rhizomes and cuttings (leaf and stem).Cuttings are planted immediately after cutting, in a light substrate, consisting of 1 part of leafy soil and 2 parts of sand. Rooting takes place without covering the container with cuttings for 18-20 days (perhaps just placing the cut cuttings in a container with water).

Sowing sedum seeds are carried out in spring or autumn in shallow plastic containers. In the phase of two true leaves, the seedlings are picked into separate containers, in which they are grown for three months. The sedum, grown from seeds, blooms only in the third year.

The healing properties of stonecrops

All organs of stonecrops contain biologically active substances, alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids. Our ancestors noticed that the body, weakened by the long winter, quickly returns to normal if juicy leaves of squeaky grass are added to food in early spring. Stonecrop leaves were also used as a diuretic and wound healing agent.

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Sedum (sedum) is a representative of succulents, and is also related to the well-known "money tree". These plants are directly related to the fatty plants. Therefore, it is quite simple to care for such a plant.

This genus is quite numerous, or rather, at least 600 species belong to it. The largest number of them are found exclusively in their natural conditions. Several species decorate gardens and flower beds. On the windowsills, only a few grows as house plants. In the beginning, the sedum of Morgan and Weinberg began to grow as an indoor flower. Then they included Gregg's sedum, compact and Siebold, as well as others.

Most flower growers prefer to grow this plant as an ampelous (hanging). The appearance of these flowers is quite different from each other, but they should be grown and looked after in the same way.

Features of home care

Lighting and location selection

Sedum is very fond of light, and most experienced gardeners claim that he is not afraid of the direct rays of the sun. However, this statement is not completely true. In the event that the plant does not get light, then the color of the leaves will become less saturated. And if the light is sorely lacking, then the leaves will fade, and the flower itself will stretch out and take on a sickly, stunted look.

He certainly needs direct rays of the sun for normal growth and development, but not in very large quantities. However, here it is worth considering that in summer, in hot weather, if sedum is placed on the windowsill from the south side, and even there is a tightly closed window, then as a result the plant will simply "wither". It is best to take it outside in the summer months, and if there is no such possibility, then open the window or at least shade it a little.

Sedum will not be able to feel comfortable if there is no flow of clean, fresh air. That is why it is so important to ventilate the room in which he is located, even if it is not living.

Temperature regime

This plant differs from many others in that it can feel great both in warmth and coolness. The most favorable temperature for him is from 8 to 26 degrees in the summer. By the way, if he is provided with thorough care, then higher temperatures will not be worth it. Some species perfectly tolerate not very large frosts.

It is worth considering that in winter, stonecrop has a dormant period. Therefore, it is simply necessary to place it in a room where the temperature will be in the range of 8-10 degrees.If the room is too warm, then the shoots of the flower will stretch out strongly and undergo deformation.

How to water and feed? Air humidity

This plant is a succulent, which is why abundant watering is simply contraindicated for it. If the soil is very waterlogged, then stonecrop may well die, especially in the winter period.

In spring and summer, watering is carried out only after the top layer of the substrate dries out. In winter, when the plant is at rest, it is watered only once every 4 weeks (provided that the temperature is not higher than the recommended one). It is not necessary to moisten it and it should be done only in order to wash off the dust.

In the spring-summer period, it should be fed with fertilizers for cacti and this should be done only 1 time per month. In the autumn-winter period, feeding is not required.

How to transplant correctly

A young stonecrop needs a fairly frequent transplant, namely, once a year. When he becomes an adult, he can be transplanted only once every 3 or 4 years, or even less often. In general, this plant tolerates a transplant quite easily, but the problem is that it has very delicate leaves. They can fall off with a light touch. Therefore, it is worth replanting it only if absolutely necessary. This includes the case when the pot becomes too small for the flower.

Given that the root system of the sedum is located close to the soil surface, it is necessary to opt for a pot that is not very high, but rather wide. You can choose almost any soil for replanting. So, for this purpose, land for cacti is quite suitable, which can be purchased at a special store or prepared on your own. To do this, you should mix leaf and turf soil, sand and brick chips in a 2: 2: 2: 1 ratio. It is also recommended to add a little charcoal.

Don't forget to drain well.

Breeding features

This plant propagates by cuttings. To do this, you will need to cut off the cutting and plant it in the soil prepared in advance (no special preparation of the cutting is needed in this case). For planting the cuttings, compost soil mixed with sand in a 1: 1 ratio, as well as a mixture of turf and leafy soil with sand, is suitable. Already after 4 weeks, and maybe even earlier, the cuttings will have roots.

It is worth noting that there are several types of sedums, for example, Potozinsky, which grow rather quickly and require annual renewal.

Benefit and harm

Sedum is a medicinal plant. So, it is able to quickly heal wounds, and it is also used to treat burns. And they have been using sedum for medicinal purposes for a very long time.

Sedum Morgana differs in that it is a rather dangerous plant. The point is that if you eat at least one leaf (which children can easily do), then there will be a terrible poisoning, which is accompanied by vomiting, diarrhea, and so on. Therefore, it should be kept out of the reach of children.

Sedum - its varieties and care (Video)

Sedum or sedum is a genus of succulent plants of the Tolstyankov family. In the wild, representatives of this genus grow in dry regions of America, Africa, Europe and Asia. There are a very large number of sedum species and about a third of them are domesticated.

Most of the representatives of the genus are perennials, but there are also biennial plants. The shape of the bush can vary greatly depending on the species - it can be relatively tall bushes, and curtains, and the carpet lining the ground.

Tropical species are common in indoor cultivation, others can be planted in the garden. In addition to its beautiful appearance, this plant is also attractive to gardeners due to its high resistance to heat.

Sedum varieties and types

Common sedum perennial, the height of the shoots of which varies from 20 cm to 60 cm.Its roots are shortened, shoots are strong, foliage is fleshy, inflorescences with many small flowers are formed on the tops of the shoots.

Sedum caustic a fairly well-known plant that can be found here in the wild. It must be handled very carefully, as its juice is very caustic and can cause skin ulcers.

This is a short plant with small leaves that persist even in cold weather. Growing it, you can create a dark green carpet with small yellow flowers on the flower bed.

Sedum false it is a mountain plant that tolerates cold well. Its shoots spread and rise slightly, forming curtains. Inflorescences are corymbose, purple or scarlet in color.

Sedum prominent originally from the East. It forms bushes up to 50 cm. The leaves are green with a bluish tint, the flowers form groups of purple or lilac tones.

This species has become the material for many varieties, among which are very popular Matron and Black Jack.

Sedum Lydian unpretentious view, lining the soil with a grayish blanket, which turns a little pink when grown in the sun. The flowers are pink.

Sedum white

This species also grows in a dense carpet, and on nutritious soil can actively displace other plants. During flowering, it expels not very tall stems, on which a large number of white flowers appear.

By the fall, the foliage of this species begins to cast purple, and the leaves are sotra Murale even more pronounced purple.

Sedum bent or rocky weakly branching shoots of this variety form small clumps with blue green foliage. Peduncles are tall, flowers are yellow.

Stonecrop Kamchatka shoots of this sedum, forming curtains, branch well. Its foliage is lanceolate, with denticles at the edges. Varietal varieties of the species can have different shades of foliage, there is also variegated variety.

Evers' sedum among shrub forms, this one stands out for its unpretentiousness and woody stems. Its leaves are oval, bluish. Well suited for growing on curbs.

Siebold's sedum species with recumbent shoots reaching 25 cm. It has beautiful green-ash foliage, pale lilac flowers. Having a very attractive appearance, this plant is very moody and quickly loses its decorative properties.

Morgan's sedum this perennial species has creeping stems, the length of which can even reach a meter. The foliage is small, fleshy, abundantly encircling the shoots. Flowers are collected in red inflorescences. Great for flowerpots.

Thick-leaved sedum semi-shrub sedum with dense grayish foliage, the top of which gradually turns red. Inflorescences are yellow, can acquire a green tint.

Sedum spanish clumpy look with bluish leaves that can turn pink if they get enough light. It reproduces very easily by self-sowing, which can be dangerous to other plants. The color of the flowers is white.

Sedum multistem similar to Evers, but has a smaller bush. Its height is up to 20 cm, but there are also completely dwarf varieties, for example, Sachain, whose bushes reach only 10 cm. Quite moody.

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Sedum planting and care in the open field

Stonecrop seedlings should be planted in open soil at the end of spring, when you can be sure that night frosts will not come.

Most varieties of this plant are not picky and the scorching sun is great for them. You can also plant the bushes in light shade, but good lighting is still preferable.

It is better to select a site for planting far from trees and bushes so that it does not fall asleep with falling leaves.

The composition and nutritional value of the soil are not particularly important when growing this crop, but to make the bushes more lush, you can add a little organic fertilizing to the substrate before planting.

Planting pits are placed approximately 20 cm between individuals.Remember to water the seedlings after planting. Young sedums will bloom from the second or third year. When caring for this crop, it must be constantly weeded to protect it from weeds. Watering is required only in extreme heat.

Aikhrizon is also a member of the bastard family; recommendations for home care can be found at the link.

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Trimming stonecrops

When the stems begin to grow, they should be trimmed to maintain a more beautiful appearance. You also need to cut off dry foliage and inflorescences.

If a variety with colored shoots appears green stems, then cut them off too.

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Sedum dressing

Sedum will benefit from fertilization. It is carried out in spring and autumn, using organic matter in the form of a mullein in a ratio of 1 to 10, or a complex mineral fertilizer with the dose indicated on the package.

You cannot fertilize sedum with fresh manure.

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Sedum transplant

Over time, the bushes or clumps of this culture age and degenerate, so they need to be rejuvenated by transplanting. You can also cut off old stems, put new soil under the rhizome and fertilize, but transplanting is still preferable.

Usually with this procedure, reproduction is carried out by dividing the bush, therefore, more will be said above.

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Sedum in winter

When preparing sedum for winter, you need to cut off most of the shoots, keeping only 4 of them, which are later covered with earth.

Cut shoots root well in pots and can be planted outdoors in the future.

In general, the stems may not be pruned for the winter, since they look quite attractive under the snow, but with the onset of spring, pruning will have to be done in any case, since the old stems will not be very attractive after wintering.

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Sedum at home

With the help of seeds, sedum is sown on seedlings. This is usually done in the middle of spring. The material is placed on a mixture of ordinary soil and sand and sprinkled with coarse sand on top. Next, the seeds are watered, covered with foil and placed in a place with a temperature close to 0 degrees.

Do not forget to ventilate the sowed every day and water from time to time from a spray bottle so that the soil is slightly damp. After 14 days, the pots are moved to a room with a temperature of about 19 ° C. And the seedlings will begin to sprout in 15-30 days.

You can also sow seeds in late fall by dripping in pots in your garden. With the arrival of April, the material is also brought into the room. With the formation of a pair of true leaves at the seedlings, they can be dived into separate containers. When caring for seedlings, you need to water them and slightly loosen the soil in containers.

7 days before transplanting to the garden, you need to start taking out the sedum to fresh air for hardening, gradually increasing the time spent outdoors.

Please note that generative breeding is only suitable for species. If you have a varietal plant, then the distinguishing features during seed propagation will be lost.

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Sedum propagation by cuttings

In such cases, they resort to vegetative methods. Cuttings are carried out before or after flowering. This is a very simple method - you just need to cut off part of the stem and stick it into light soil, so that a knot or pair is deepened into the substrate.

You can also carry out root formation by lowering the cuttings in water.

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Sedum reproduction by dividing the bush

As already mentioned, with aging, sedum requires transplants, which are carried out approximately every five years.

With the arrival of spring, the bushes are dug up and their roots are divided so that there are always buds on the parts. The cut areas are smeared with fungicide and left to dry for a couple of hours. After this, the delenki can be planted in a new place.

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Diseases and pests

This plant is very rarely damaged by disease. Basically, it can suffer from rot, which appears with excess moisture.

If you noticed lethargy shoots, dark spots on foliagethen check the stems and roots for rot-causing fungus.

If an infection occurs, then you need to cut off the diseased parts of the bushes and treat them with a fungicide. If the lesion is abundant, then the plant should be destroyed, and the entire area should be treated with fungicides several times.

Among pests, sedum is most often attacked aphid, thrips and weevils.

They get rid of weevils by crushing them at night on a canvas spread under the plant.

The rest of the pests are fought with insecticides like Actellik.

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