How to grow tulips at home?

Imagine how surprised your guests will be to see that you are growing tulips at home! Spring-like green stems with exquisite buds of a wide variety of colors look unusually impressive against the background of white snow outside the window. Delicate bulbous flowers grown on the windowsill will not only become your pride, but also brighten up the long wait for spring.

Tulips suitable for home growing

Tulip photo

This is not to say that growing tulips at home is a simple activity that is accessible even to a child. Despite the unpretentiousness of this culture, it is necessary to follow certain rules when planting bulbs and provide the growing flowers with proper care during the entire growing season. Then the results will be pleasing to the eye.

If you are seriously interested in how to grow these Dutch beauties, you have to stock up on containers for flowers, prepare a substrate, choose a suitable place where they will grow comfortably, and start planting bulbs at a favorable time. Our article will help you do everything right and avoid mistakes.

Video about growing tulips at home

Not all species grow well at home. Of course, it would be very tempting to grow tulips of unusual colors on the windowsill - brown, blue, purple, black, etc. However, exotic varieties are quite capricious, so for home cultivation it is better to use proven varieties: Aristocrat, Christmas Marvel, Oxford, Epricot Beauty, Parade, Fringit Elegance, Diamond Star, Diplomat, Lustige Battle, Bridge Miles, Negrita, Confux, London, Temple of Beauty , Apeldoorn, Eric Hofsier, Scarborough. Even novice flower growers can cope with the cultivation of such an unpretentious variety as Parade Record (Darwin hybrids).

When choosing flowers for growing, it is worth giving preference to low-growing varieties that are resistant to diseases (especially variegated leaves), unpretentiousness to growing conditions and are able to tolerate minor disturbances during care.

Purchased planting material is already completely ready for forcing - the bulbs are sorted and processed, so they can be planted immediately. If you decide to independently prepare planting material from tulips growing in the garden, you will need to provide them with thorough care throughout the growing season: feed, water, loosen the ground and destroy weeds. In this case, you need to dig up the plants as soon as the stems begin to turn yellow.

In the photo, homemade tulips

Select the largest of the bulbs dug out and send them to dry in a dry room. In this case, the following temperature regime must be maintained: the first week + 34 ° С, then two months + 23 ° С, and the last month + 17 ° С.After that, the planting material must be placed for cooling in a box or gauze bag on the lower shelf of the refrigerator (or in the basement), where it is stored until planting at a temperature of +5 ° C.

Planting flowers at home - step by step instructions

Growing tulips at home is based on forcing technology: artificially created conditions for plants are similar to natural ones. At the same time, special attention is paid to cooling the bulbs, because in nature they form shoots and flowers only after they have passed the stage of winter rest. Another thing is that the technology of distillation by controlling the temperature regime allows you to get fresh flowers in the middle of winter or early spring - at the request of flower growers.

In the photo bulbs and pots for tulips

So, the bulbs are ready for planting, it's time to figure out how to plant them at home:

• you can start planting at the end of September;
• prepare pots or bowls at least 15 cm deep;
• mix the substrate from the river stove, sod land and humus (1: 2: 1), add a little wood ash to the substrate, or buy a ready-made soil mixture with good water permeability and a neutral reaction;
• Before planting, inspect the bulbs from all sides for diseases and immerse them in a potassium permanganate solution for half an hour;
• put drainage in bowls or pots (you can use sphagnum moss) and fill the container with the substrate so that the distance to the edge remains three times more than the height of one onion;
• spread the planting material on top of the ground, bottom down, one centimeter apart;
• fill the onions with the substrate to the tops;
• water and top up the soil mixture if the tops of the bulbs appear from the ground;
• transfer the pots with plantings to a dark room, where the humidity is 80%, and the temperature is not higher than + 9 ° C.

Photo of planting tulips in pots

Planting should not be left unattended - make sure that the ground does not dry out, but also does not mold. Weekly watering will be sufficient.

How to achieve flowering and prolong it

After a few weeks, you will notice that the potted bulbs are sprouting. As soon as the seedlings reach a height of 6-7 cm, it's time to transfer them to the room and gradually accustom them to daylight, at first covering them with a paper cap. It is desirable that the temperature also rise gradually, within two to three days, up to +18 ° C. At higher temperatures, tulips will form weak, thin peduncles, possibly even fusarium infestation.

If you are growing flowers in winter, provide artificial light for ten hours, otherwise the stems will be very elongated and the color will be pale.

Photo of tulips in a pot

With the appearance of colored buds, it is recommended to rearrange the pot closer to the cold glass of the window, since at a lower temperature, the flowering period will stretch, and you will be able to admire the delightful flowering longer.

To extend the flowering period, it is also advisable to take out the pots with plants to the balcony at night, and during the day to spray the leaves with warm water (without getting on the flowers). The required air humidity level for tulips is about 80%. The soil should also be constantly slightly moistened.

Important subtleties:

• the bright sun should not shine on the flowers;
• protect plants from drafts;
• keep pots as far away from central heating radiators as possible;
• for irrigation, it is recommended to use settled water at room temperature;
• cut domestic tulips at the very surface of the earth, in the early morning before watering.

Video about growing tulips

After home cultivation, the bulb is greatly depleted and it is no longer possible to reuse it for the same purpose, but you can plant it on the garden bed - the bulbs will recover in the open field, and the next year they will bloom again (but already in the flowerbed).Therefore, with the end of flowering, the buds break off and gradually reduce watering until the leaves turn yellow, then the bulbs are dug up, dried and stored at a temperature of +14 degrees in a dry basement.

The video attached to the article will allow you to better understand how to plant tulips at home. Following the recommendations, you will definitely be able to achieve excellent results and admire the exquisite buds on long winter evenings in anticipation of spring.

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Tulips are very beautiful and delicate flowers, the aroma of which envelops you in a languor of bliss and gives you real spring warmth.

To date, breeders have bred many of their varieties. Among them:

• terry;
• green-flowered;
• Rembrandt tulips;
• Kaufman tulips;
• parrot;
• and many others.

Interesting to know

We associate tulips with a country like Holland. But the flower itself is from Asia. Its name is consonant with the word "turban", which means a headdress (it is, the tulip bud really resembles a turban).

Holland is the leader in the number of tulips produced per year. There are many festivals dedicated to this flower.

Flowers sprout from bulbs, belong to the lily family. Under natural conditions, tulips grow in early or late May. But you want to contemplate such handsome men all year round, especially on March 8th. That is why people who want to have spring flowers in their winter garden are interested in whether it is possible to grow tulips at home?

How to plant tulips at home?

Can tulips be planted in a pot at home? Of course. These flowers just feel comfortable in an ordinary flower pot.
Choose a pot that is not too small, especially if you are going to sprout flowers from more than one bulb.

Which pot is the right one?

Make a choice in favor of a medium pot, because the flowers do not have a very developed root system. Therefore, do not waste money on buying very large pots, this will not make the flowers better.

When to pot tulips in your home?

Planting tulips at home can begin with the onset of cold weather. The ejection of buds with proper care and planting for Valentine's Day and March 8 is guaranteed to you.

If you are going to use prepared bulbs dug from the ground, then planting can be done in September. It is at this point that you will be able to prepare the bulbs in the proper way.

How to plant tulips in a pot at home: choosing the best options for a windowsill

The most unpretentious tulip varieties for growing at home are:

• "parade";
• "London";
• "Oxford";
• "aristocrat";
• "Battle Lustig".

It is especially good to use the "parade" variety for novice gardeners, since it is not difficult to create special conditions for it. If you want to get a tulip bud at home, try to choose undersized flowers, because they are least susceptible to diseases.

Choosing a tulip variety

Due to the fact that at home plants are very susceptible to microorganisms, you should choose the most resistant varieties.

It is best to buy the bulbs from the store or to scoop them up from the site. The first option is more effective, since the bulbs have already been properly processed and most likely the temperature regime for their storage has been observed.

How to grow a tulip bulb?

If you are not ready to spend money, but have your own planting material, then follow these recommendations for storing and growing the bulb:

• when the plant has a vegetative period, the soil must be loosened;
• make sure that weeds do not germinate nearby;
• water them evenly and periodically;
• as soon as the stems turn yellow, the bulbs are removed from the flower bed;
• the largest are selected and dried in a warm room.

Features of storage of bulbs

Once you have dug out the planting material, dry it at 34 degrees for a week. For the next 2 months, the bulbs are stored at room temperature (+20 and slightly higher), after which they are placed in a cooler room - about 17 degrees.

The bulbs are now placed in sacks or boxes sewn from gauze. They are stored in the refrigerator (the temperature is not higher than 5 degrees).

If you follow our recommendations, then such planting material is guaranteed a high degree of yield. 4 months after planting, you will be able to observe the first buds of one of the brightest and most spring flowers.

How to grow tulips at home by March 8: planting and care stages

Preparing the soil

The basis should be taken either pure peat or diluted with sand. Perlite or regular garden soil is a good option. In addition, it is imperative to use compost or manure in equal proportion to the soil. Add some wood shavings, stir.

Planting bulbs

How to grow tulips from bulbs at home? - the question is not difficult, but scrupulous. Their planting should be carried out at a distance of 1 cm from one another, while 1/3 of the plant head should protrude above the ground.

After you have done the introduction of the bulbs into the soil, pour plenty of water over them.

What else is watered on the bulbs when planting?

The best watering option for newly planted bulbs is a specially prepared solution. To do this, take:
- 5 liters of water;
- 10 g of calcium nitrate (0.2%).

An important point

If, after such replenishment with a solution, the earth shrinks strongly, you need to add more soil. Remember, the bulb should be 2/3 in it.

We comply with the temperature regime

Freshly planted plants should be taken to a room where the air temperature reaches +10 degrees (not more than a degree). For example, you can choose a basement or a corner of a conservatory.

How to grow tulips on a windowsill? - the final stage

As soon as your bulbs have sprouted, which have reached a height of 5 cm, you can safely put the tulips on the windowsill. The flowers will now feed on sunlight.

Is it possible to grow tulips in an apartment - caring for home flowers

If you want to contemplate fresh spring flowers in winter, then you should pay special attention to seedlings:

1. Seedlings need to be watered regularly: 2 times a week. Be sure to ensure that the soil is not dry.
2. Make up the flowers every 2 weeks. To do this, purchase a special product at a flower shop and dilute it according to the instructions on the package.
3. As soon as the flower throws out the buds, make sure that they do not fade ahead of time. To do this, move the pot away from a radiator or heater, as the hot air speeds up the flowering of tulips.

How to grow large quantities of tulips at home by March 8 for sale?

Some are so good at growing tulips at home that they are now planting flowers for sale. At the same time, it is possible to get seedlings no worse than from a personal plot.

What you need:

• boxes, at least 15 cm deep, or plastic containers;
• the soil;
• chilled onions.

A favorable time for planting is early September.

As you know, tulips germinate in the spring, as soon as the first snow begins to melt. In this case, the bulb undergoes temperature changes, and also depends on moisture. It is these factors in the spring that are the most favorable for the flower and contribute to its active growth.

Know

It is not difficult to grow tulips for sale even in winter, the main thing is to observe the correct regime, from time to time rearranging the boxes from one environment to another.

The soil

Prepare the soil substrate:

• river sand (1 part);
• sod (2 parts);
• humus (part 1).

You can buy ready-made soil, for this order bags of soil in a flower shop. Selected boxes are ½ filled with prepared soil.

Making a drainage layer

To prevent water from stagnating, it is necessary to prepare a drainage layer. For these purposes, use:

• expanded clay;
• moss-swagnum;
• sawdust;
• and other materials.

Preparing the bulbs

First, take a good look at the planting material. Remove bulbs that show signs of rot and mold. Now soak them for about 30 minutes in a pale pink potassium permanganate solution.

It's important to know

Potassium permanganate disinfects the surface of the bulb, kills bacteria and prevents the occurrence of diseases in flowers.

Ground penetration

Planting material is placed in a box in rows - the bulbs should be 1 cm apart. Now the bulbs are embedded in the soil and sprinkled with earth to the top. Water abundantly. The earth shrinks.

As with growing in pots, the tulip should be 1/3 airborne. If after watering the ground has subsided very much, then add more substrate - to the desired distance.

Where to put the boxes?

First, the boxes are placed in a dark, cool room, the temperature of which is 10 degrees. This makes it possible to create conditions close to the natural growing environment of tulips. Your bulbs will sprout quickly.

Plants should be watered from time to time.

A little advice

The main thing is not to pour the flowers, so that mold does not form on the ground. One watering per week is enough.

The first shoots will be visible in 2-3 weeks. As soon as the plant reaches 6-7 cm in height, transfer it to a room with a temperature of + 18-20 degrees.

When buds appear, move the boxes with flowers again to a cooler place. For this purpose, you can choose cold window glass. It is the low temperatures that make the buds bloom much longer.

Extending the flowering of a tulip

Tulips cannot tolerate dry air - in a natural environment they germinate at a humidity of 80%.
Spraying with water, but so that it does not penetrate the buds (because of this, they can fade).

How to grow tulips by March 8: the right lighting

Flowers need to be taught to daylight gradually. For this purpose, the sprouts are first covered with a paper cap. The air temperature is also regulated by increasing it gradually.

It's important to know

If you immediately transfer the flowers to a room with room temperature, the stem of the flower will be thin, which will not allow the bud to gain all its power. In addition, a plant may develop a disease such as fusarium (damage to the leaves of a flower).

It should be noted that tulips love a lot of light, so the usual daylight is not enough for them. When planting flowers for sale, make sure that there is piece light from lamps in the room - at least 10 hours.

Consequences of a lack of light

Poor illumination leads to an elongation of the tulip stem, and the color of the petals is too pale.

How to grow tulips by March 8: good advice

Now we will give you practical advice on how to care for bulbous plants.

To germinate tulips at home:

• use water that has stood at room temperature for at least a day;
• fertilize with fertilizers;
• do not allow the penetration of sunlight on the sprouts of tulips and buds, because they can turn yellow and crumble;
• place flowers where there is no bright light, but, at the same time, there is good illumination;
• do not put the pots in drafts, because the plants get sick, just like you and me, so sudden changes in temperature are contraindicated for them;
• do not place flowers near the battery - you risk that the flower will not bloom at all.

How to grow tulips from bulbs at home: cut features

Cut flowers before watering the soil. The tulip is carefully cut at the root - near the bulb itself and placed in the water.

If you leave the flowers in the pot without cutting them, then after the petals turn yellow and dry, the bulb is dug out for storage.

An important point

A bulb from which a flower has already been grown at home cannot be re-planted in a pot. The fact is that during the growth of a plant in an artificially created environment, it is depleted, so it will no longer be able to give a full-fledged flower at home. But there is a dacha economy, perhaps the next spring tulips from such bulbs will give you buds as early as next year.

Tulips are divinely beautiful and fragrant spring flowers that will decorate your home and give a wonderful mood to lovely women. Can tulips be grown at home? Undoubtedly. Forcing tulips is not very difficult - even an amateur gardener can handle it. So dare to try, and get ready to enjoy bright colors, in truth, a gorgeous spring flower at any time of the year.

Many gardeners dream of growing tulips on their windowsill. That is why they ask themselves the question: "How to grow tulips from bulbs at home?" This is absolutely not difficult to do. The main thing is to be patient and strictly follow our recommendations.

Video "How to grow tulips in a pot at home"

With the arrival of a gray, dull autumn, and after it a cold winter, you want a warm sun, spring and bright colors of flowers. It will not work to bring all this closer with a wave of a magic wand, but you can brighten up boring gray days by growing flowers on your windowsill, which are a symbol of spring, the holiday of March 8 - tulips. Knowing the simple technology of forcing tulip bulbs at home, you can please yourself and your loved ones by creating a holiday island in a single flower pot.

Is it possible to plant and grow tulips on the window of an apartment in a pot?

It is possible to create conditions for growing tulips in a city apartment, since these flowers are not too demanding to light and grow well under artificial conditions.

The temperature regime for the germination of the heads on the window can also be maintained at home. The main thing is to choose the right varieties for growing, because the decorativeness of flowering will depend on this.

The following varieties of tulips lend themselves to forcing:

• early, low and medium-sized with a simple flower shape or double;
• tulips of the "Triumph" class, early flowering with large flowers and a stem length of up to 0.7 m (forcing of these tulips is the most preferable);
• Plants of the Kaufman and Foster varieties, low, double petal, bicolor.

Tulip varieties can be distilled: Kaufman and Foster, class "Triumph", early, low and medium-sized

When planting bulbs, you need to decide on the timing of flowering, because forcing is divided by flowering time into:

• early - flowering period in winter, New Year and Christmas (planted in pots in early autumn);
• average - flowering throughout January and by Valentine's Day (planting in October);
• late - receiving flowers by March 8 (planting at the end of October - November).

Having decided on the varieties of tulips, you need to take care of purchasing planting material. Many foreign firms sell bulbs specially prepared for distillation (forcing varieties), this is stated on the packaging.

If you decide to use your own planting material, then for growing a flower you need to choose the most powerful plants with large peduncles in the spring.

During, when the tulip buds start to gain color (the edges of the green petals change color to pink, white, yellow, etc.) they are cut... All the forces of the flower then go to the development of the underground part of the plant.

After the leaves turn yellow, the onions are dug, dried at room temperature for 2 weeks, and then placed on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator until disembarkation.

When the tulip buds begin to gain color, they are cut off, the bulbs are dug up and placed on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator.

Conditions for growing a house on a windowsill

To successfully grow tulips at home, certain conditions must be met.

Illumination - affects the quality of colors. The duration of daylight hours should be at least 10-12 hours. In January and February, the daylight hours are 7.5-9 hours.

Even on sunny days this is not enough and the plants need to be illuminated for 3-5 hours. For this, fluorescent lamps or phytolamps are used.

Temperature... The ideal temperature to grow bulbs is 12-18 ° C.

When the temperature drops by 2.5 degrees during the day, the beginning of flowering is delayed by one day, and an increase in temperature to 20 degrees, on the contrary, brings flowering closer by 2-3 days.

Growing conditions: illumination for at least 10-12 hours and a temperature of 12-18 degrees

Selection of bulbs for planting

For planting for distillation, only very large specimens, dense, heavy and, most importantly, absolutely healthy.

The bulbs must be 10/11 (first cut) or 12/12 + (extra size), the numbers on the package indicate a circumference of 10-12 mm, the diameter is 35-40 mm.

Heads must be heavy in weight, their weight is not allowed less than 25 grams (lower weight indicates that there is no flower bud in it). The larger the bulb, the more powerful the plant will be and the larger the flower.

How to plant a flower correctly

Before planting, the onions must be cleaned of the brown shell covering them., due to which its suitability for planting is determined (no damage and disease), as well as a larger amount of nutrients and moisture enters the peeled bulb, the roots penetrate into the soil faster.

Then it is necessary to decontaminate the heads... They are placed for 30 minutes in a strong solution of potassium permanganate, or etched in preparations Maxim, Fundazol.

For planting tulips, pots or containers filled with 2/3 light nutritious soil with the addition of sand and humus are used.

Bulbs are placed at a distance of 2-3 cm from each other., slightly pressing them into the pre-moistened soil (to disinfect the soil, it can be spilled with a pink solution of manganese), sprinkle on top with a layer of sand and earth.

At a distance of 2-3 cm from each other, the bulbs are placed, slightly pressing them into the pre-moistened soil, sprinkled on top with a layer of sand and earth

Bulbs must be completely undergroundif after watering they become bare, they are again covered with earth.

Unlike open ground, forcing onions are not deepened to a height of up to 3 bulb diameters.

Planting containers with bulbs to maintain moisture placed in plastic bags and sent for cooling in a cool place, basement or refrigerator.

At a temperature of 5-9 ° C, the bulbs take root from October to January-February. It is periodically necessary to moisten the soil and ventilate the planting material.

3-4 weeks before the selected flowering time, containers with tulips are brought into the room and gradually begin to get used to lighting.

For the first 3 days, it is desirable that the air temperature does not exceed + 15 ° C and the lighting is not too bright (exclude direct sunlight). It is best to darken the sprouts by covering them with agrofibre or a double piece of gauze.

Then we increase the temperature to 18 ° C and put it on a well-lit windowsill. So that the heat from the radiators has less effect on the temperature on the windowsill, the plants are fenced off in height from the radiator with a substrate under the laminate.

On a cool windowsill, tulips will bloom for a long time, and on hot buds from dry air can dry out. To prevent tulips from stretching too much when there is a lack of lighting, they are illuminated.

To accelerate the flowering process of tulips, use:

• soaking the heads in a gibberellin solution for 48 hours;
• watering tulip sprouts with a solution of gibberellin, three times until flowering, which, in addition to accelerating the onset of flowering, also contributes to an increase in buds.

Forcing tulips at home:

How to grow: home care rules in autumn and winter

Further care of the plants consists in watering and feeding.

Watering should be regular, the soil should not dry out and it is better to water from a spray bottle so that the water is evenly distributed and does not clog the soil.

It is advisable to take water separated or passed through a filter in order to reduce the amount of salts in it. The best watering option is melt water.

In the first ten days, watering is alternated with top dressing. 0.2% calcium nitrate solution, which promotes the growth of strong stems.

In addition, fertilizing with potash and ammonium nitrate is carried out, adding 20 grams each for 10 liters of water or applying complex fertilizers. You can use special liquid fertilizers such as floran, vegaflor, harmavit, herbasol.

When applying fertilizers, the dosage must be strictly observedso as not to overfeed the plants and cause burns. Overfeeding bulbous plants can lead to a lack of flowering.

Watering should be regular, the soil should not dry out, watering should be alternated with top dressing

If you want to preserve the bulbs after flowering, then after cutting the flowers, we continue caring for the tulips as in the open field. We carry out watering, feeding, so that the bulb recovers and accumulates nutrients.

After the foliage turns yellow, we dig out the tulips, dry them and leave them in a dark, dry place until autumn.

In the fall, we plant the heads in open ground, they are not suitable for re-distillation (only after two years of recovery in the open field, they can be taken for distillation again).

There are no particular difficulties in planting and growing tulips at home. The main thing, correctly determine the timing of planting and planting material, adhere to the basic rules of cultivation.

And having planted the bulbs, we, like children, will live in anticipation of the miracle of flowering.

Many gardeners grow potted tulips at home to please their soul mate on March 8th or to profit from the further sale of flowers.

In most cases, these plants develop in a flower bed, but early flowering can be obtained by planting bulbs in ordinary pots in winter.

Our article will be devoted to the process of growing tulips in flowerpots.

Description

Depending on the selected variety, the height of a tulip can range from 10 centimeters to 1 meter. The root part of this plant consists of adventitious roots that develop and die off every year.

The stem of the flower is erect, cylindrical in shape. The leaves are elongated lanceolate, green with a barely noticeable waxy bloom. The bottom leaf is considered the largest, the largest leaf blade is in the upper part of the culture.

Note: Most tulip varieties have only one inflorescence, but some species can form three to five flowers at the same time.

Inflorescences of white, yellow or red color, consist of 6 petals and the same number of stamens. In hybrid varieties, the color is slightly different, in this case the flowers can be purple or violet.

Tulip petals also have different shapes:

• bowl-shaped;
• star-shaped;
• fringed;
• oval;
• lily-shaped.

The size of the blossoming inflorescence also depends on the variety. If the length of the flower can be up to 12 centimeters, then the diameter of the inflorescence ranges from 3 ... 10 centimeters. Tulips usually open in cloudy weather and finish flowering at nightfall or in adverse weather conditions.

For home cultivation

Variety London

The selection of tulips is actually huge, but not all varieties are suitable for growing at home, in a pot. The most adapted crops include:

• London;
• Oxford;
• Parade Record;
• Aristocrat;
• Negrita;
• Scarborough;
• Confux;
• Diplomat.

It's important to know: short plants are ideal for growing at home. Such crops are undemanding to care for and have good disease resistance.

Tulip bulbs can be purchased at any specialty store or prepared from your own planting material. There are some nuances in using your seeds:

1. Their flowers need careful care during their development.
2. The bulbs are dug in the spring after the tulips have faded during the yellowing of the stems.
3. The largest bulbs are selected for storage and further planting.

When drying seed, the following temperature conditions must be observed. In the first week of storage, the room temperature is set at 34 degrees. In the next two months, temperature indicators are reduced to +23 degrees.

In the next third month, the temperature is again reduced to +17 degrees. After a while, the bulbs are placed in a gauze bag and placed in the refrigerator. In this state, the seed is stored until planting.

Preparatory work for forcing bulbs

Winter cultivation of tulips consists in the use of forcing technology.

In the process of basic work, the gardener must bring the temperature and humidity of the air, as well as lighting, as close as possible to natural conditions.

The main work on growing tulips at home is carried out in the following sequence:

1. Planting of bulbs takes place in the last decade of September.
2. For growing flowers, flowerpots are chosen up to 15 centimeters in depth.
3. You can buy potting soil or make your own. It consists of one part of humus and river sand and two parts of sod land. To enrich the earth with microelements, a little wood ash is introduced into its composition.
4. We examine the bulbs for the presence of diseases, we lower the planting material for 30 minutes in a solution of potassium permanganate for disinfection.
5. We put the drainage in pots, fill them with a nutrient mixture.
6. We spread the bulbs on the soil surface, maintaining a distance of 1 centimeter.
7. We fill the planting material with soil.
8. We water the soil.
9. Move the pots to a dark, but damp and cool room. The temperature in this place should not exceed +9 degrees, the humidity is within 80%.

Keep in mind: the bulbs need to be chilled before planting, which will stimulate intensive crop development.

Further care of flowers consists in additional watering. The soil must be moistened at least 1 time per week.

How to achieve flowering

A few weeks after sowing, the first shoots will begin to emerge from the pots. When the height of the leaves reaches 6 or 7 centimeters, they are transferred to a bright room and gradually begin to accustom them to sunlight.

Experienced gardeners recommend moving a flower with an unblown bud to a cold glass, which will extend the flowering period. For the same purpose, pots with crops are taken out onto the balcony.

In the room, it is necessary to achieve optimal air humidity (about 80%). Such indicators can be obtained with periodic spraying of plants.

When growing flowers at home, the following rules must be observed:

1. plants should not be exposed to direct sunlight;
2. it is necessary to protect growing crops from drafts;
3. keep the pots away from heating radiators;
4. to moisten the soil, a settled liquid is used, with a temperature of 18-22 degrees.
5. flowers should be cut in the morning near the surface of the earth.

Gardener tip: for the first time after moving, the flowers should be covered with a paper cap. The temperature also needs to be raised gradually to +18 degrees in two days. When growing tulips in winter, artificial lighting may be needed.

It is not recommended to use the bulb for re-distillation of tulips, but the planting material can recover in the open field. In this regard, after the end of flowering, it is necessary to cut the bulb and reduce watering.

After the leaves turn yellow, the bulbs are removed from the soil and dried. Planting material is stored in the basement, where the temperature indicators are +18 degrees.

Growing tulips on your own in winter is quite simple, but for this you need to follow the rules described above. With proper care, these flowers will delight the hostess with colorful inflorescences and long flowering.

How to plant tulips in pots correctly, see the following video: