How to grow thyme at home?

In this article, we offer you information on how to grow thyme on a windowsill with your own hands - tips and tricks.

This spice is very common in cooking, and in folk medicine, and in cosmetology.

It has a worthy application everywhere, it is highly regarded.

And there are a lot of reasons for that.

Thyme on the windowsill - how to plant and how to grow

Thyme, also thyme and thyme (lat.Thymus, from other -grech. Θύμος or Θύμον) is a genus of the Lamb family (Lamiaceae), one of the largest and taxonomically complex genera of this family.

The beneficial properties of thyme

For those who love this amazing-smelling spice, growing it at home is a godsend!
Moreover, this is a very short and compact bush that will not take you much space or much time to leave.

But on your table there will always be the famous Provencal spice, which you will use at your discretion - both in dishes, and in cough tea, and in cosmetic personal care.

Sleeping on a pillow full of thyme herb is believed to bring health and longevity.

How can you use thyme?

  • For colds, bronchitis, acute respiratory infections, thyme baths are very useful. The essential oils contained in this spice will be absorbed into the body through the pores of the skin, healing it, first of all, the respiratory tract will heal.
  • Thyme is capable of relieving spasms, killing germs, and treating coughs. To do this, brew it and drink it like tea.
  • The extract of this herb is a part of the medicine "Pectussin", which is successfully used for colds and inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract.
  • Thyme compresses and baths are excellent for pain when joints are affected and there are diseases such as sciatica, arthritis, arthrosis, etc.
  • When preparing food, keep in mind that thyme is ideal in meat dishes, especially fatty ones, it is remarkably "adjacent" to cheeses and cottage cheese, with poultry, and game. Perfectly emphasizes the taste of all dishes where there are legumes of all kinds.
  • Use it in smoked foods, in marinades, add when baking homemade flavored bread.
  • When kneading pizza dough, be sure to add some thyme to it, and your pizza will be truly Italian!
  • Just use this flavorful seasoning in very moderation, it's pretty strong.

Growing in a pot, this spicy herb thrives on a sunny windowsill or loggia where there is good ventilation.

It has a small root system, so it does not require large pots.

The thyme blooms very beautifully! So it is also a decorative decoration for your home, pleasing to the eye.

In general, the perfect spice in every sense!

How to grow greens on a windowsill- video

How to grow thyme on a windowsill?

thyme on the windowsill photo

There are two ways to grow thyme: seed method and plant cuttings.

How to grow from seeds?

The action plan is as follows:

  • Take a small pot, about 15 centimeters high.
  • Lay the drainage on the bottom with a layer of 2-3 centimeters.
  • Mix the soil with perlite or vermiculite. But this is optional, it is possible without them, and it will be fine too.
  • Moisten the soil. You can do it from a spray bottle, it's more convenient.
  • Plant a few seeds.
  • Pour about 1 centimeter of soil on top of the seeds, covering them completely.
  • Moisten again and carefully observe that the soil is always moist before the first shoots of the plant appear.

Tip: before the first shoots appear, it is better to shade the seed pot slightly, and not keep it in open sunlight. Sometimes it happens that too strong rays of the sun ruined the seedlings. So it is better to do moderate light access, you do not need to be too zealous in this.

  • Seed germination

The germination of thyme seeds is very good, the first sprouts appear after 10-20 days, and after a couple of months it will be possible to leave the strongest shoots, and the weaker ones can be transplanted into other pots or distributed to friends and acquaintances.

How to grow from cuttings?

This method is also used quite often. This is usually done in the fall.

The action plan is as follows:

  • After the flowering period has passed, cut off the shoots with a sharp knife or scissors as much as you need.
  • Free the lower part of the cutting completely from the leaves.
  • Pour drainage into the pot, then soil. Moisturize.
  • Plant the cutting in a well-moistened soil, sprinkle with earth.
  • Watering should be done every other day until the first new leaves appear. Then - as needed, avoiding severe waterlogging so that the plant does not die. Remember that in the wild it grows on rocks, where it is sunny and dry.
  • If you use a cutting, having dug it out already with roots, then when planting in a pot, pay attention to the fact that it (the pot) should be slightly wider than the root system, but not too large, otherwise the roots will not have time to cover the clod of earth, and the soil may acidify.

Thyme on the windowsill - Proper watering of the plant and other methods of care

It is recommended to water it very sparingly, trying to overmoisten the plant, but do not plant it either.

The best choice for growing thyme at home is the southern window of the apartment.

  • Thyme very well perceives mineral fertilizers, so do not exclude such feeding of your spices.
  • You can sow seeds both in spring and autumn.
  • In the second year, it will already be possible to plant a bush.
  • Make sure that the plant is always warm and sunny. It is not recommended that the temperature of the room where the plant pot is located should fall below 5 degrees.
  • The crop can be removed from the flowering period.
  • You can cut off the leaves and stems all year round, but without active fanaticism, so as not to harm the plant.
  • Make sure that the soil is loose, be sure to loosen it regularly.
  • For planting this spice, the purchased soil "For cacti" is perfect, it will be even better if you add 1/3 of the volume of black soil to it.
  • Due to the fact that thyme has a superficial root system, the soil is cultivated and loosened shallowly.
  • If the plant is always kept in the shade, then it will not be so fragrant.
    In addition, if the thyme has enough sunlight to grow, it will not stretch in height and will not wither.

Contraindications to thyme use

Be careful when using this spice if you have heart problems, if there are diseases of the liver, kidneys, stomach, pancreas, which are in the period of their exacerbation.

Read about what other plants can be grown on the windowsill in this interesting article.

sources

how to grow thyme at home Many spices and herbs can be grown year-round on a windowsill, without the need for any special equipment and skills. Many seedlings can be obtained from one bag of seeds. thyme and share a fragrant spice in a pot with loved ones and neighbors. Thyme is used not only in cooking as a spicy aromatic additive, but also in cosmetology and folk medicine.

How to grow thyme from seeds at home?

Thyme (thyme) can be propagated and grown in two ways: by sowing seeds or by cuttings. If there is no mother bush, only the seed method of reproduction remains.

Anyone who is more or less familiar with the basics of floriculture can grow thyme on the windowsill. Thyme (thyme) is sown in spring or autumn.

For sowing, you need to take a small pot, no more than 15 cm high. Be sure to pour any drainage material on the bottom in order to prevent stagnation of water. Thyme roots do not tolerate excess moisture, they rot, as a result of which the plant may die. The drainage layer should be approximately 2-3 cm high.

Now you need to prepare the ground. Experts recommend adding perlite or vermiculite to the finished soil to regulate moisture and increase the air permeability of the soil. Thyme (thyme) grows well on purchased soil "For cacti". To improve the composition, a third of the volume of chernozem can be added to such purchased soil.

Before sowing, the soil must be moistened with a spray bottle, but not overfilled. Next, the seeds of thyme (thyme) from a bag are laid out on the soil surface and slightly deepened, but not more than 1 cm. The plantings are slightly moistened, covered with polyethylene to maintain a constant level of humidity. Periodically, crops need to be ventilated to avoid the formation of mold and the development of fungal diseases.

Until the thyme sprouts appear, it is best to keep the pot in a slightly shaded place, avoiding open sunlight. The fact is that the burning rays of the sun destroy seedlings.

The first sprouts of thyme appear about 10-20 days after sowing, and after another 2 months the strongest plants are left in the pot. If desired, weak sprouts are transplanted into separate pots for growing.

How to properly care for home-grown thyme?

Watering the seedlings should be moderate, without waterlogging, but excessively dry soil has an extremely negative effect on the development of plants. The grown and matured thyme seedlings are best placed on the south window, where the plants will have enough warmth. In insufficient light, the sprouts stretch out and wither. In addition, shade-grown thyme is less aromatic and grows poorly.

When the thyme grows up to 5 cm in height, be sure to feed it with mineral fertilizers. First, the soil is spilled with clean warm water, after which it is watered with a solution of mineral fertilizer. After each watering and feeding, the soil must be loosened without damaging the root system of the plant, which is located at the soil surface.

Thyme is demanding on heat and light, so the pot with the plant should be kept in a room where the temperature does not drop below 5 ° C heat.

Harvesting thyme

When the home-grown thyme blooms, you can start harvesting the spice. The stems and leaves of this plant are cut all year round as needed, but without getting carried away with a haircut, so as not to weaken the bush.

In the second year, the grown thyme bush can be planted in separate pots or cuttings. Growing thyme at home will allow you to always have a fresh spice on the windowsill.

Thyme (thyme) is valued not only for its medicinal properties, but also as an excellent spice, flavoring seasoning for many dishes and aromatic drinks in cooking. It is unassuming to care for, so it is often grown both outdoors and in a room on a windowsill. Many summer residents, highly appreciating the decorativeness of some varieties, use thyme to decorate the site. We will tell in the article how to grow thyme from seeds in the country or at home, how to squeeze, what care features are required for the plant.

Types and varieties of thyme (thyme)

The genus of thyme is very extensive, in nature there are more than 200 of its species. When breeding varieties, breeders mainly use the following types of thyme (thyme):

  • ordinary;
  • creeping;
  • lemon-smelling;
  • early.

how to grow thyme at home

Some species are successfully used as flowering and ornamental shrubs for arranging flower beds, decorating hills, borders.

The commercially available seeds of various varieties of thyme (thyme) are suitable both for open ground and for growing in a room on a windowsill. Plants will decorate a room or garden, and freshly picked leaves and shoots will add a wonderful aroma to food and drinks and will be used in recipes for traditional medicine. Read also the article: → "Spicy herbs in the country."

Top 5 varieties of thyme (thyme) for home growing

The most popular varieties are presented in the table:

N / a Variety name Characteristics
1. Snake The rapid appearance of the first greenery for cutting, the leaves are small, the flowers are bright, pink with purple, creeping shoots up to 35 cm
2. Aibolit Early ripe, well leafy, small leaves, light pink flowers with a purple tint
3. Citric The height of the semi-shrub is up to 30 cm, the flowers are white, the leaves are fragrant with a lemon-spicy taste, slightly pungent
4. Nectar Creeping plant, pink flowers, stem height up to 25 cm, large yield of spicy foliage
5. Rainbow It grows up to 20 cm tall, the leaves have a very strong aroma, a high content of vitamins and microelements

Thyme breeding methods

Thyme can be propagated in many ways, each of which is applicable in one case or another.

Seedless method (by seeds)

  • Seeds are sown in open ground in spring, buried in well-moistened soil, but no more than 0.5-0.7 cm, since they are very small. Top them lightly sprinkle with sand or peat. The plantings are covered with polyethylene until the first shoots appear, usually it will take about 2-2.5 weeks.
  • Plants, especially erect varieties, are usually placed in beds in a pattern of 40-60 cm between rows and 10-20 cm between plants in a row.
  • At first, the thyme grows very slowly, after the appearance of the first true leaves, it is thinned out. For decorative purposes, it is possible to grow with a solid carpet, without thinning.

    Savory (thyme, thyme) - grown from seeds

  • The soil must be constantly loosened and carefully monitored so that a crust does not form.
  • Good results are given by sowing before winter, on frozen ground. In areas with severe winters, adult plants in the fall are spud and covered with spruce branches.

Tip # 1. In order to prevent thyme from freezing out in areas with severe winters, planting is mulched, it is often grown as an annual. Individual specimens can be transplanted into pots in the fall and installed on the windowsill.

Seedling method of breeding thyme

  • Seedling growing is considered more reliable. Since the seeds of thyme are quite tough, and the sprouts that appear are very small, they can easily die in the open field.
  • For growing seedlings, containers with a depth of 8-10 cm are used. The bottom is filled with drainage material (2-3 cm), because the plants need a good outflow of water. It can be fine gravel, expanded clay, crushed stone.
  • A soil mixture is poured on top, lightly compacted and abundantly moistened with a sprayer.
  • Seeds are spread over the soil, trying to avoid excessive thickening, and lightly sprinkled with sand. The container is covered with foil or glass, creating a humid and warm microclimate, and regularly ventilated.
  • When sprouts appear (after 2-2.5 weeks), the containers are transferred to a cooler and well-lit place. At first, the film is periodically moved aside for a while for airing and hardening the sprouts, removing it on warm days, and later completely removed.
  • Young plants in the phase of 2 leaves dive or thin out, leaving a feeding area for one sprout of about 2x2 cm.
  • Seedlings can be planted in the ground after 60-65 days. For this, cloudy days are chosen, preferably after rain, the plantings are shaded for the first time. Read also the article: → "Spicy herbs - we grow ourselves."

Tip # 2. Thyme seeds will germinate faster at elevated temperatures and humidity; when sprouts appear, they must be gradually reduced.

Propagation by cuttings and root layers

  • In creeping species, the processes can take root on their own, overgrowing with roots. Root layers are cut off from the mother plant, dug up and planted.
  • Some species are propagated by lignified cuttings, which are cut into 3-5 cm, pre-rooted in a greenhouse or immediately planted in a permanent place under a film for rooting.

Growing thyme by dividing the bush

  • In the spring, large bushes are dug up and the roots are carefully disassembled. The plant is divided into separate parts with shoots of the root system. They are planted in moist soil with an embedment of 4-6 cm.

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme can be propagated by dividing the bush, embedded in moist soil to a depth of 4-6 cm

Growing at home

  • On the windowsill, thyme can be grown all year round, using both seedless and seedling methods.
  • In the presence of adult plants, vegetative propagation methods are applicable - by cuttings, layering and dividing the bush.
  • For home cultivation, varieties with compact sizes and erect stems are suitable.
  • To avoid excessive stretching of the shoots, additional lighting will be required in the autumn-winter time.

Features of care at home and in the country

In order for the bushes to always be lush, green, it is necessary to observe the conditions of cultivation and care.

Watering and loosening the soil

  • Loose and light soils with a neutral reaction are preferred, thyme will not grow on clay soils.
  • The main condition is good drainage, since the plant does not tolerate even the slightest waterlogging and stagnation of water. Good results are obtained by using fine gravel as mulch.

how to grow thyme at home

Using fine gravel as mulch keeps water from stagnant

  • The moisture permeability of the soil can be ensured by using equal parts of soil mixture, sand and peat for germinating seeds and rooting cuttings.
  • Plants will need loosening of the soil, removing weeds.

Requirements for watering bushes

  • Watering should be moderate, but constant, the soil should not be allowed to dry out.
  • In dry summer periods, with active regrowth of shoots in spring and during flowering, watering is slightly increased.
  • Waterlogging causes great harm to plants. If it rains for a long time and the soil becomes saturated with moisture, the roots may begin to rot.

how to grow thyme at home

Watering should be moderate, both waterlogging and overdrying of the soil is not allowed

The need for lighting in summer and winter

  • The plant prefers well-lit and sunny places.
  • It can withstand light partial shade and shading, but it will bloom poorly and stretch out strongly, losing its decorative effect.
  • When grown on a windowsill in winter, illumination of 40-55 W / m2 will be required. Read also the article: → "How to grow onions and other greens in an apartment."

Indoor temperature and humidity

  • In open ground, excessive overheating, overdrying or waterlogging of the soil must not be allowed.
  • Before the first shoots appear, a higher temperature and humidity (+ 20-22 ° C) will be required. When growing seedlings, the temperature is gradually reduced (up to + 15-18 ° C), hardening the plants.

Fertilization and dressing

  • Before planting, organic matter (2-3 kg per 1 m2) and nitrophosphate (30 g) are introduced into open ground.
  • Plants in the open field are fed with complex fertilizers two or three times per season, especially they need feeding after harvesting raw materials.
  • When growing seedlings, plants are fed 1-2 times with universal fertilizers with microelements, following the instructions. You can use wood ash and spraying with Epin-extra.

Shoot picking time

  • In the first year (when grown from seeds), individual, longest shoots are selectively cut off.
  • For medicinal purposes and for making drinks, thyme is harvested in dry weather, during flowering, which begins in the second year. In this case, the stem is cut off, leaving 7-10 cm at the root. The second harvest can be repeated in the fall, as the shoots grow back.
  • For eating, use young shoots with delicate leaves.

how to grow thyme at home

For culinary use, young shoots and leaves are plucked

Thyme care rules

The basic rules of care are presented in the table:

Care type Peculiarities Recommendations
Watering Moderate but regular Thyme does not tolerate waterlogging, stagnant water and strong drying out of the soil
Temperature + 15 ... + 20 ° С A higher temperature is required before the emergence of shoots, then it is gradually reduced
Agricultural practices Weeding, loosening The soil needs regular loosening so that the formed crust does not interfere with the access of oxygen

Answers to questions about growing thyme

Question number 1.I grow thyme in the open field, but it blooms and develops poorly. What is the reason?

It is possible that the soil is not suitable for the plant, it is too acidic. Other reasons are the location of the plantings in the shade or stagnant water in the garden.

Question number 2.Thyme, planted on an alpine hill, grows and stretches very much, its decorative effect is lost. What can be done?

For an alpine slide, it is best to change the variety, choosing creeping species with miniature and compact bushes for planting.

Question number 3.Is it possible to sow thyme seeds in open ground not in spring, but in summer or autumn?

Sowing can be carried out at any time, but it must be borne in mind that young plants must have time to root sufficiently before the first frosty days. For the winter, they should be hilled and covered.

Question number 4.When is the right time to cut thyme for medicinal purposes?

Most of the useful substances are contained in flowering thyme, therefore cutting is carried out during flowering.

Question number 5.What can be done to make potted plants on the windowsill more compact?

More compact bushes with a dense green mass are obtained with regular pruning, overgrown shoots are cut to a lignified base. For home cultivation, it is better to select low, upright varieties.

how to grow thyme at home

When grown on a windowsill, the thyme is placed in the sunniest place.

Review of the cultivation of thyme

Fragrant thyme is known for its medicinal and taste properties, so I have been growing it for several years in my summer cottage, and it invariably pleases us with its decorative effect. Recently, I decided to plant it at home so that when I cook, there are always spicy leaves at hand.

There is nothing super complicated in growing it, but you still have to take into account some basic points. In the open field, the seedling method is more suitable, so the thyme takes root better. The seeds are very small, germinate for a long time, so you need to constantly look after them, observe the regime of high temperature and humidity.

But even when the first shoots appear, they are very tiny and grow slowly, the weeds can destroy them, this will also have to be constantly monitored. But in the spring, I visit from time to time, so it is more convenient for me to bring ready-made seedlings grown on the windowsill with me.

  • To plant seeds for seedlings, I use low containers, on the bottom I spread a layer of fine expanded clay, well washed and scalded with boiling water. Thyme does not tolerate stagnant water, and containers should have good drainage.
  • It is best to take the soil for the initial germination of seeds that is not rich in nutrients. It might just be a mixture of sand and peat, because if you use a regular nutrient mixture, the high humidity will encourage mold growth.
  • Before planting, I water and compact the soil abundantly, then I spread the prepared seeds on its surface, trying to distribute them evenly, and cover the container with glass (you can use a film). I put it in the warmest place, constantly keep the soil moist, and after about 2 weeks the first shoots begin to appear.

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme shoots appear in about 2 weeks

  • In a state of 2-3 true leaves, I dive seedlings, but I already make up the soil from equal parts of peat, sand and a universal soil mixture. The plant will be ready for planting in the country in 2 months.
  • I prepare the land in the garden in advance, dig it up, mixing it with sand. I add a universal fertilizer, as well as well-rotted compost. Please note that the soil should be light and loose; heavy clay soils, on which the water will start to stagnate, will not work. At first I shade the plants, then I provide timely watering, weeding and loosening of the crust.
  • I leave a little seedlings for growing in the kitchen. On cloudy and winter days, the thyme will need additional lighting, otherwise it will stretch out a lot. I especially liked the varieties "Lemon" and "Medoc".

How to avoid mistakes when growing

Mistake # 1.Growing thyme on clay soils where water stagnates. The roots begin to rot and the plant gets sick and disappears.

The soils should be light, with the addition of sand, moisture and air permeable. Plants need good drainage.

Mistake # 2.Due to the placement of the thyme in the shade, it is very stretched, sick and does not bloom well.

How to avoid? Plant light-loving thyme in well-lit, sunny areas.

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This plant is well known to our mistresses. Someone knows it as thyme and actively uses it in cooking, while someone knows it as thyme - a very useful herb for medicinal purposes.

In both cases, they often deal with dried grass, and few people thought about the fact that, in addition to its usefulness, thyme is also a very beautiful bush, with flowers of an incredibly pleasant shade and aroma.

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme bush in a pot

We also associate thyme with the celebration of the Trinity. On this day, it is customary for them to decorate houses. Wreaths from it are used to frame icons with the face of the Virgin, which gives the latter a festive look. This is where the additional popular name of the plant came from - the Mother of God.

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme wreath for home decor

The healing possibilities of thyme are truly wide. His decoctions are drunk with a strong cough, diseases of the larynx, they treat skin problems by lubricating and applying lotions to the affected areas. Thyme helps with neurotic conditions, and thyme tea relieves fatigue. Thyme is widely used in official medicine. Its essential oils are found in many medicines. On its basis, preparations for children have been created. In general, the thyme bush is a real first aid kit on the windowsill.

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme is a storehouse of nutrients

If you have a summer cottage, then it is worth planting thyme on the site. With its help, you can decorate the landscape in an original way. In the evenings, sitting in the gazebo, you will bask in the pleasant aroma of thyme.

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme will delight not only with bright colors, but also with a wonderful aroma.

Origin

Thyme is a plant from the lamb family. This is a rather complex genus.It includes grass and shrubs of small stature, which have a pronounced aromatic effect. The stalks of the grass are woody. They can be upright or recumbent. The height of the bush does not exceed 35 centimeters. Flowers are collected in heads or resemble panicles. They are placed at the ends of the peduncles.

how to grow thyme at home

Flowering thyme bush

As for the color of flowers, it should be noted their extreme variety. You can see them:

1. Purple.

how to grow thyme at home

Purple thyme flowers

2. White.

how to grow thyme at home

White thyme flowers

3. Pink.

how to grow thyme at home

Pink thyme flowers

4. Yellow.

how to grow thyme at home

Yellow thyme flowers

But not only flowers give the plant a decorative look. Leaves are also actively involved in this business, which for each variety have their own sizes, as well as an individual shape and a kind of edging along the edges. Creeping species are great for decorating alpine slides and rockeries. Small, beautifully formed bushes will look better on a home windowsill.

how to grow thyme at home

A small thyme bush will decorate your windowsill

Varieties of varieties

"In order to grow thyme, it is enough to adhere to simple rules of care, and there will never be any problems with the plant."

Thyme is presented in an unusually wide variety, but only a few of them, the most unpretentious in care, are recommended for home cultivation.

Common thyme

The height of the bush of this variety is 15 centimeters. This type of herb is most in demand in medicine. The leaves of the plant are small, pubescent along the bottom. Thyme blooms with white or light purple flowers. This type of thyme also includes shorter subspecies.

how to grow thyme at home

Common thyme with lilac flowers

Common thyme became the progenitor of the lemon hybrid. Its leaves are distinguished by a subtle admixture of lemon scent. In a young plant, the foliage is almost yellow. As it grows older, its color will change to light green. To maintain the shape and density of the plant, the bush needs a regular haircut.

how to grow thyme at home

Lemon thyme with mixed leaf color

Dwarf thyme

Miniature bushes are never taller than 5 centimeters. They are characterized by dense island growth. Dwarf types give white, scarlet and red colors.

how to grow thyme at home

Low-growing dwarf thyme

Creeping thyme

The bush is distinguished by creeping stems and bright pink and crimson flowers. The leaves of such a thyme are quite large, up to 1 centimeter long. The flowering period is the end of summer.

how to grow thyme at home

Creeping thyme

Rainbow thyme

The variety, in general, is more suitable for open areas, as it is incredibly beautiful, but it is equally beneficial to keep it on the kitchen windowsill. Why? Because it is this subspecies that we use for food and is a seasoning for many dishes. The rainbow thyme is quite tall, blooms purple and pink, and can live for five years with proper care.

how to grow thyme at home

Rainbow thyme

Thyme Bogorodsky

This is also a variety with thin creeping stems. It can be used in window decoration. In the country, it is often a decoration for fences, walls of houses and gazebos. The flowers are lilac-pink, exuding a bright aroma. This type of thyme has a bitter taste, so it is not used in teas.

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme Bogorodsky

Thyme lovers show great interest in the dwarf variety Elfin, which grows with a dense "pillow" of fifteen centimeters in diameter, and the brightly blooming varieties of Alba, Cossineus, Splendens, delighting with white, carmine-red and scarlet flowers, respectively.

how to grow thyme at home

Elfin thyme

Thyme is completely unpretentious. In order to grow it, it is enough to adhere to simple rules of care, and there will never be problems with the plant.

Seed thyme

To grow a spicy plant at home, there is absolutely no need to spend money on the purchase of seedlings, which, by the way, will still have to be searched thoroughly. It is much easier to use seeds for this.Thyme planted in a pot will grow normally on a sunny balcony, as well as on a windowsill, provided a regular ventilation regime is provided.

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme seeds

The shrub has a small root system, making it an ideal spice for home growing. Thyme on the window will also be aesthetically pleasing. Its flowers will delight the eye, and its sophisticated aroma will delight the sense of smell.

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme is ideal for growing on a windowsill

Action plan:

1. Prepare a small pot, 15 centimeters deep.

2. Cover the bottom with drainage. A two-centimeter layer is enough.

3. Prepare the soil. We mix it with vermiculite.

4. Moisten the soil from the spray bottle and place it over the drainage.

5. Shade the pot until the first growth appears. This will help the sprouts to grow stronger and not burn out in the sun.

Thyme seed germination is excellent, so you can leave the strongest sprouts for divorce and remove the rest.

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme is ideal for growing at home

Thyme from cuttings

"In a situation where the decision to breed thyme on the window came spontaneously and at the moment X there were no pots or soil mixture in the house, green cuttings can be left to root in glasses, either made of dark glass or specially darkened."

If you are not ready for the lengthy process of growing thyme from seed, you can try to dilute it in an accelerated way. To have fresh spicy herb, you need to stock up on pots, empty the windowsill, and buy fresh thyme herbs from the supermarket. Then follow the instructions

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme sprouts

Having brought a package of thyme twigs, carefully unpack it and select the best preserved twigs from the total mass. Make an oblique cut on the stems. This requires a sharpened knife. Tear off the leaves located below and lower the prepared cutting into the water, leaving it there for the next five or even six hours. It is very good if you use melt water warmed to room temperature. The addition of honey (half a teaspoon will be enough for half a liter of water) or such a drug as Epin-Extra (calculation of 2 drops per glass) can contribute to better rooting.

how to grow thyme at home

Preparing thyme cuttings

Prepare the pots while the cuttings are settling in water. They need to be scalded with boiling water and covered with expanded clay bottom. A layer of fertile soil is poured onto the drainage. It should take up about a third of the volume. The rest of the place will be occupied by calcined sand from a series of coarse-grained. All this is poured with a pink solution of potassium permanganate.

how to grow thyme at home

Rooting thyme cuttings

4 cuttings are planted in one pot. After planting, they are sprayed with water and greenhouse conditions are arranged for them. The pot is covered with a half-liter jar, which you will need to remember to regularly raise, giving air access to the shoots. The roots of cuttings form around the second or third week. During this period, banks are also removed. After a crescent from this moment, the seedlings can be planted in separate containers with standard fertile soil.

how to grow thyme at home

After rooting, the thyme can be planted

In a situation where the decision to breed thyme on the window came spontaneously and at the moment X there were no pots or soil mixture in the house, green cuttings can be left to root in glasses, either made of dark glass or specially darkened. Water at room temperature is saturated with an activated carbon tablet and several hydrogel granules. Provided that the microclimate of the windowsill is dry and warm, the glass is placed in a plastic bag and, filling the latter with air, tied. Roots with such germination will appear before 20 days. Transplant the seedlings into pots filled with light, fertile soil, being careful not to shave off the swollen hydrogel beads from the roots.

how to grow thyme at home

The roots of thyme cuttings appear within 20 days

Watering

Water the thyme in moderation, only when the soil is well dried. Only young sprouts are not planted on dry rations.

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme prefers moderate watering

Thyme bushes are planted in the second year, when new growth begins to grow from the root. The plant, like all herbs and spices, gratefully responds to mineral supplements.

how to grow thyme at home

Dividing the thyme bush

Thyme in winter

During this period, it is advisable to remove the thyme from the windowsill and send it, for example, to the glazed balcony, providing the plant with a rest period. The balcony can become his shelter only if there are no too low temperatures on it in frosts. Readings below +5 are cause for concern and the transfer of thyme to another, warmer place

how to grow thyme at home

In winter, the thyme bush can be transferred to the balcony

Continuous distillation of thyme is also practiced, but in this case it needs to be provided not only with a warm windowsill, but also with additional lighting.

Harvesting thyme

If you want to dry herbs for future use in order to add it to spice mixtures or leave it just in case for decoctions, collect it at Trinity. On this day, it is considered the most saturated with useful substances.

Only flowering plants can be taken. The leafy stems are cut with a sharp knife. Breaking off the branches, you cause irreparable damage to the entire bush.

how to grow thyme at home

Thyme is harvested during flowering

Thyme should be dried according to general rules, spreading it out on sackcloth or gauze and leaving it in the shade. You can dry the grass in bunches by hanging bouquets in the attic.

how to grow thyme at home

Dried thyme in bunches in the shade

Contraindications to thyme use

Since thyme has certain medicinal properties and is high in thymol, it is not recommended to get carried away by pregnant women. The seasoning can provoke an increase in uterine tone, which complicates the course of pregnancy.

how to grow thyme at home

It is not recommended to consume thyme during pregnancy

Thyme is harmful for diseased kidneys, since thymol is somewhat toxic and will increase the load on the filtering organs. This is guaranteed to interrupt the course of remission and stimulate the exacerbation of the disease.

Conclusion

Try your hand at growing thyme and if your efforts are crowned with success, then you will receive not just an excellent replenishment of your collection of indoor plants, but a real natural mix of beauty and usefulness.

Photo gallery - thyme Video

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