How to grow parrots at home?

Budgerigars are quite popular as pets. Lovers of feathered friends strive to create optimal conditions for birds to feel comfortable. Many owners want not only to maintain and care for parrots, but also strive to increase their numbers by breeding. It is important to understand that the creation of offspring is a troublesome business, it requires attention to detail and compliance with the characteristics of the content. Let's consider the basic aspects in order, and give practical recommendations.

how to grow parrots at home

Under what conditions is reproduction possible

  1. To begin with, it is worth noting that exceptionally healthy parrots can mate. Sick and weak birds that endure rehabilitation are not suitable for the role of parents. They will not be able to lay eggs, as a result of which reproduction becomes impossible.
  2. In addition, it is important to consider the conditions under which the chicks can be born. This includes the sexual maturity of parrots, a properly balanced diet and the place of feeding itself, the length of daylight hours, the nesting house, and the temperature regime (about 24-26 degrees).
  3. By the time you decide to breed parrots, make sure the birds are sexually mature and can reproduce. The optimal indicator for birds of this kind is considered to be from 1 to 8 years old. If you go beyond these limits, the babies will hatch sick or weak, the female may die, since her body is not formed for laying.
  4. Obese individuals are not suitable as a fruiting female. They often have tumors, besides, birds do not hatch eggs well, rolling off them. It is also worth paying close attention to the plumage of the bird: if it molts, reproduction becomes impossible. Give the female vitamins to drink, otherwise she will not be able to endure the clutch.

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Correct pairing

  1. For successful offspring, it is extremely important to choose the right pair of budgies. It is worth clarifying that in order to obtain strong offspring, it is necessary to choose individuals from different parents. Another option suggests the presence of possible anomalies in chicks, as well as diseases associated with heredity.
  2. When choosing a female and a male, give preference to individuals that have previously paired with other birds. If you combine parrots artificially, they can "pull" with reproduction for about 2-3 years.
  3. If the selected parrots are completely healthy and active, they mate quickly enough.The first meeting of newly made family men takes place in a cage designated for them. If you notice that the birds do not strive to pluck each other's feathers, but, on the contrary, get along, then offspring can be expected in the near future.
  4. When the male chooses a female for himself, he begins to fiercely court her. This behavior is manifested in the cleaning of feathers for his "lady", feeding from beak to beak. Also, males often make certain sounds like pigeon songs, raise a crest and actively flap their wings.
  5. As for the female, if she accepts courtship, she begins to nod her head, kiss her beak, cover her eyes. The girl tries to stay close to the boy, not paying attention to the cries of other parrots (if any).
  6. Budgerigars' attachment to each other lasts for life. Intercourse takes place in a matter of minutes, as a rule, the owners do not notice it. In some cases, birds mate for about 7-20 days before the process is started. If mating has occurred, budgies can find their mate among other birds. They spend a lot of time together.
  7. There are frequent cases when a couple does not add up to "newlyweds". In such situations, the female ignores the male, sits aside, behaves aggressively when he appears. Birds pluck each other's feathers, showing their disinterest. Try to replace the rebellious boy with a calmer roommate, watch the reaction of the female.

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Suitable breeding season

  1. The optimal breeding period for budgerigars is considered to be the time from June to September. During this period, the birds have enough daylight hours, warmth and food rich in vitamins.
  2. Experienced zoologists do not recommend starting pimping of parrots in early spring. In March-April, the pets are still weakened after the last spring. Their body lacks vitamins, birds will not be able to create healthy offspring.
  3. Chicks can hatch much later, for example, during the winter season. However, in this case, you need to create additional conditions. This includes lengthening daylight hours to 14-16 hours with the help of fluorescent lamps or special illumination. It is also important to keep the temperature at 20 degrees. The female needs to be fed with fresh herbs 3 times a day.

Breeding preparation

  1. Start preparing parrots for breeding 2-3 weeks before the moment when you are going to hang out the nesting house. Increase the daylight hours to 15 hours using the backlight, monitor the temperature in the room, it should not fall below 18-20 degrees. Otherwise, the birds will expend extra energy to keep warm.
  2. To prevent premature molting in parrots, increase daylight hours gradually. First add 2 hours, then 1 hour, alternating the interval until you get to 15 hours. If the body temperature of the animals is elevated, this will cause the death of the embryo in the future.

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Nesting house for breeding

how to grow parrots at home

  1. A nest for breeding parrots should be large enough, light, clean and warm. Space tightness should not be allowed, otherwise the parents will begin to destroy the offspring. Stick to the dimensions: height - from 65 cm, width - from 60 cm, length - from 70 cm.
  2. Since the females change their habitual behavior during the breeding season, they begin to gnaw everything that is in the field of view. This includes, first of all, the rods of the cage, toys and even the feathers of the male. To avoid such consequences, provide the "lady" with everything she needs. Make sure that there are fresh carrots in the house, fruit branches of different diameters and lengths, a vitaminized whetstone, etc.
  3. The nest house must have a bedding. Its role is usually played by hay or sawdust, which interfere with dried pharmaceutical chamomile (medicinal).The plant prevents parasite infestation of birds and has a beneficial effect on the nervous state of pets.
  4. The nest is placed in the cage no earlier than 7 days before the start of the intended reproduction (oviposition). Before doing this, you will have to disinfect all the property of the birds and the cage itself. To carry out the procedure correctly, wash the items with a solution of baby soap, then dry the metal elements in the oven. Place the plastic parts in the sun, wait about 6 hours.
  5. The more successful breeding will be if you do not neglect the elementary rules. Daylight hours should be 15 hours, no less. The optimum temperature of the room in which the cage is located varies between 18-20 degrees. In winter it is necessary to use artificial lighting and heating, in summer it is enough to open the curtains. As soon as twilight begins on the street, immediately turn on the overhead light. Avoid drafts in the room.

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Feeding parrots during the breeding season

  1. It is worth clarifying that the nutrition of parrots should be comprehensive and balanced. It is also necessary to change the water daily, providing the birds with round-the-clock access to the drinker. Make sure the pan is full of fresh plant-based food. As soon as the produce starts to wilt, replace it with fresh one.
  2. To strengthen the immune system, prepare a fortified supplement, give it once every 3 days. Combine half a boiled chicken egg (diced) with half grated carrots and powdered eggshells. You can replace the last ingredient with poultry calcium, which is available from your veterinary pharmacy.
  3. Sprouted grains are considered especially useful food for budgerigars. Double the average daily serving starting 7 days before laying the first egg. In this case, fortified crayons and a whetstone with grains can act as additional calcium. Bring fruit tree branches to the birds from time to time. They will help to grind off the beak and create an additional nest.

Hatching offspring

how to grow parrots at home

  1. A visual examination will help you determine if the female is pregnant or not. The bird has an increased appetite, it loses feathers on its chest, the belly becomes round. The male at this time sits near the nest, chirps, feeds his "lady". Signs like these indicate that the first egg is about to hatch.
  2. Young individuals lay fewer eggs than their older generation. The male does not incubate the offspring, the expectant mother is engaged in this. After 6-7 days after laying the last egg, they must be checked. If an egg is fertilized, it will have a gray-white tint (matte), while an unfertilized egg will have a glossy yellow-white or mottled color.
  3. As a rule, the duration of incubation is 18-20 days. If the eggs are in the nest for more than 3 weeks, they must be removed. Check the house every 3 days, take out dead chicks and eggs with a dead embryo. After the first chick hatches, reduce the pet's diet, excluding sprouted kernels. At the same time, increase the amount of vegetables that contain carotene.
  4. When the chicks reach 14 days of age, the behavior of the female will change significantly. She will become calmer, will begin to leave the nest more often. During this period, clean the house from droppings and plumage, gently lifting the chicks with a gloved hand (!). Change the bedding, then return the babies to their place.
  5. Chicks begin to fly out of the cage after 1.5 months. Separate them from the mother 60 days after birth, and then return them to the common house after three months. Remove the nest, reduce the hour day of the pair to 9 o'clock, give the female only grain food to stop the clutch.

As a rule, the most prolific are parrots aged 2-4 years. They can give birth to 3 offspring in 12 months, provided they are properly maintained.The older the birds are, the more difficult it is for them to reproduce. Consider the health of the pet, previous illnesses that have difficulties with feeding, sleeping, and behavior towards the opposite sex.

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Video: breeding budgies

Business relevance

Parrots are very beautiful, live birds. Some of them can repeat simple words and phrases, copy the sounds of other birds and animals. Male individuals are especially capable of this.

Many people strive to have parrots. After all, the desire to take care of the smaller brothers is inherent in human nature. But in a multi-storey building, not everyone can afford to have a dog or a cat. It's easier to keep a parrot, but there is a lot of joy from it.

They multiply quickly, are small, and easy to keep.

Therefore, the parrot breeding business is sure to be successful.

Parrot species

Not all types of parrots are suitable for breeding at home. It is best to breed medium-sized parrots in captivity:

  • Wavy, which give birth to offspring up to 4 times a year; The price on the market is 500-3,000, in a pet store, 500-2,000 rubles.
  • Corella hatch chicks all year round. At the poultry market, you can buy for 1.5 thousand rubles; from private entrepreneurs from 2 thousand rubles.
  • Lovebirds (price from 1.2 thousand rubles).
  • Ozherelovykh.
  • Rosella.
  • New Zealand kakariks (jumping, live on the ground).
  • Pyrrur. They can be small or medium in size. They do not gnaw a tree, they do not shout. Young people need not be separated from their parents.

Big parrots are grown:

  • cockatoo;
  • Amazons, the price of a fosterling is from 30 thousand rubles;
  • macaw from 3.5 to 50 thousand dollars;
  • gray. Price 10-40 thousand rubles. naturalist, 60 thousand fosterlings;
  • Alexandrian (2-4 eggs hatch).

They buy not only talking parrots, but those that can pronounce a couple of phrases are several times more expensive.

Large parrots are:

  • Naturalists (imported from other countries). Cheap, but often infested with helminths. They tame themselves.
  • Grown in aviaries with parents. The costs are high, the cost is not very high. In Russia, they are almost never grown in this way due to their low profitability.
  • Fosterlings - taken from the nest. The cost of supplementary feeding is high.

These birds live for 15-20 years. But for breeding they take young, 1-4 years old. Usually they create a family once for a lifetime.

Breeding conditions for budgies at home

  • Parents must be healthy. Visually, this can be seen in the proud postures and activity of the birds.
  • Incest (mating of birds from the same brood) should not be allowed. This leads to the birth of weakened chicks, which often die.

Buy two lots of parrots. Labels of different colors are attached to their legs so that in the future they do not combine descendants of the same genus into pairs.

They are steamed so that in one flock there are males of only one color of the tag, and females of another.

Mating is best in late summer and early autumn. Indoor temperature 18-20 degrees, daylight hours from 15 hours. To prolong, illuminate with artificial sources.

Birds form pairs. The female carries sawdust in her beak. This suggests that she is going to lay eggs. During the laying of eggs, chalk and crushed shells or special mineral additives are constantly poured into the feeders.

The female incubates 4-7 chicks at a time. They are grown for about 2 months.

Allocate a separate area in the room so that no one interferes with them.

After the chicks have hatched, they are fed with a mixture of crushed eggs, dandelion leaves, lettuce, spinach, and radish leaves. They give carrots, apples.

Parrots are fed with millet of different varieties, flax, hemp, oats. It is good to germinate grain before feeding. The amount of vitamins in it is ten times more than in dry. But they make sure that it is quickly eaten up and does not sour. You can feed such grain a couple of times a week, but first carefully study the germination technology and follow it.

Do not give onions, garlic, celery, radish fruits, eggplants.

Drinkers are washed every day. Water must be constant.

We need mineral fertilizing, sand.

Cannot be fed with nuts and seeds. They are too lively for parrots. Sugar and salt should not be given. Do not feed leftovers from lunch.

Birds will be glad to branches of deciduous trees. But first, they are soaked for several hours in clean water in order to remove possible parasites and contamination.

One individual will need 2 teaspoons of feed (20 g) per day.

Recommended mixtures:

  • Prestige (Belgium) price 90 rubles / unit. (100 g)
  • Padovan (Italy). RUB 200 / pack (1 kg).

A kilogram package is enough for 50 servings.

Trill should not be given, unless prescribed by a doctor, for a short time.

The young are separated from the mother 2 weeks after it makes the first flight from the nest.

Stages of building a business

  • Find out in pet stores the price of parrots and the possible conditions for implementation.
  • Study the cultivation technology.
  • Determined with the room.
  • Build or buy cages (aviaries) and other equipment.
  • Buy parrots.

Concept development

Breeding parrots at home as a business starts with building a business plan. If breeding parrots does not bring you income, then it is not worth doing it on a large scale.

You can first have one pair to study their habits, the basics of care, nutrition, living conditions.

Determined with the species of parrots. The most popular parrots are medium. Each of the females will bring 15-20 chicks per year.

Large ones cost 3.5-4.5 thousand rubles / piece. Breeding them is more difficult, but the profit from their sale is higher. They require more space.

Requirements for the premises

It should be spacious and warm. It could be a shed with windows, a heated garage, an attic, or a purpose built lore. They create conditions for birds, in terms of temperature and illumination, close to natural ones. Indoor humidity is about 70%.

Parrots can live in fairly cold rooms, but there should be no sudden changes in temperature. Some species can withstand frost up to 10 degrees. Drafts have a detrimental effect on them.

Some medium-sized (wavy) ones can breed in small cells.

New Zealand kakariki breed only in the aviary. One enclosure is needed for one pair at this time. There should be no holes in it, which it instantly finds.

The aviary where Rosella lives should be at least 4 m long, because she loves to fly.

Song parrots are unpretentious to conditions. Keeping and breeding them differs in that only one pair can be kept in one room. Otherwise they will fight.

Large parrots are bred in open-air cages.

To breed Alexandrian parrots, you need an aviary with a side of at least 2 m.

Provide for the possibility of daily cleaning of the premises.

Equipment, inventory

A roll of galvanized mesh for the construction of an aviary.

Mesh 50 rubles / m2. The cost of 15 m2 is 750 rubles.

Parrot nests with a side of 25-35 cm. Letki 8-9 cm. They can also be bought at a pet store or on the market. The price of one is 200 rubles. For 5 pairs 1000 rubles. You can make them yourself, like a birdhouse.

Total, equipment 1750 rubles.

Sales

You can sell parrots at bird markets, through pet stores, online, or through personal acquaintances. After all, almost everyone can get these beautiful and cheerful birds at home. You just need to convince potential buyers of the need for this purchase.

Required documents

Usually, in order to sell parrots, they receive a certificate from the veterinary service that they have no dangerous diseases: psittacosis, Newcastle disease, salmonellosis, bird flu.

Financial part

Breeding budgies can serve as a model for calculations.

The cost of a parrot in a pet store is from 500 rubles.

Purchase of young animals (5 pairs) 5 thousand rubles.

Equipment 1750 rubles.

Feed for 5 pairs per month 200 x 6 = 1,200 rubles.

Only 7 950 rubles.

In the future, the cost of feed will vary depending on the number of birds.

Profit for the year:

A couple gives 12-15 chicks a year.6-7.5 thousand rubles are received from their implementation.

Each of the chicks will eat 1.2 kg of feed for 240 rubles in 2 months.

All together 2880-3600 rubles.

Profit 3,200-3,900 rubles.

From five pairs 16,000-19,500 rubles.

Profit for the month:

At a time from 5 pairs, they get approximately 5 x 5 x 500 = 12,500 rubles.

For feed 240 x 5 x 5 = 6,000 rubles.

Profit 6,500 rubles.

Not all young animals can be sold, forming pairs from them and developing a business.

You will receive the first profit not earlier than in 3 months. In the future, it will depend on the time of breeding.

Features, risks, cons

Birds connected in a pair must have psychological compatibility, be friends. They spend a lot of time together, cleaning each other's feathers. This applies primarily to lovebirds. If forced to mate, they may not reproduce.

Wavy ones nest better if there are other couples around them doing the same.

Several species of parrots are bred for a successful business.

The more parrots you grow, the lower the cost of each of them. This refers to the cost of lighting, heating, feed.

If the mother refuses to feed the chicks, they are fed to another female.

Free download of a short budgerigar farming business plan at home (.rar file):

Example 1

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Breeding parrots at home is, most often, the result of certain efforts on the part of the owners. In order to achieve offspring from feathered pets, it is necessary not only to take care of their health, but also to satisfy a number of avian needs: from the correctly matched pair to the correct placement of the nest.

Conditions of detention

If there is one pair of parrots in the cage, then the nest or birdhouse can be hung right there. If there are a lot of birds, then it is necessary either to provide all of them with separate "bedrooms", or to place them in different cages. It is better to do this in the middle of spring, since it is summer that is the best time for hatching chicks. The reason for this is that this season is the most optimal length of daylight hours. In addition, in the summer months it is easier to provide pets with proper nutrition, rich in vitamins and essential microelements. In summer, it will be easier for birds to endure the stresses associated with incubating and feeding chicks.

The temperature that should promote the awakening of the reproductive instinct is 20-24 degrees. Humidity should be maintained around 60-70%. For more accurate measurements, it is better to purchase a thermometer and hydrometer.

Cages for breeding parrots of all kinds must be of such a size that the parrot can at least freely open its wings without risking breaking off its feathers. The ideal cage is one in which birds can move freely.

Pair

Breeding parrots of most species is nearly impossible without the right pair. Make sure that both parents-to-be are from different families, as inbreeding is undesirable in feathered environments. In addition, both birds must be young, healthy, otherwise the offspring will not be viable.

In order for parrot breeding to be successful, sympathy must arise between the birds. If the birds clean each other's feathers, spend time together, kiss - the couple is a success.

The best age for breeding is around 18 months. Birds at the age of 2-4 years are distinguished by the greatest fertility.

Food

Breeding parrots at home requires close attention to pet nutrition. It is especially important to provide green food rich in vitamins. Be sure to pamper your parrots with young branches of mountain ash, linden and birch, dandelion leaves, nettles. Fresh fruits and vegetables will also benefit the birds.

In addition, it is imperative to add cottage cheese, sprouted cereals, eggs to the feed. A boiled egg should be given several times a week. To avoid vitamin D deficiency, you can add a little fish oil to the feed. To meet the increased requirements of birds for phosphorus and calcium, you can either add to the feed or put crushed egg shells and chalk in a separate bowl.

Chicks

Most often, subject to the necessary conditions, 8-15 days after the start of mating, the female lays the first egg. Then, every 4-5 days, large breeds and 1.5-3 days of small species, lay another egg.

Most often, the shape of the eggs is oval, the color is matte white. 7-10 days after laying, you can find out if the eggs are fertilized. To do this, you need to bring each of them to a burning lamp and look at the light. If a darkening with a vascular network is visible, the egg is fertilized. Practice shows that young couples are able to give fewer chicks than mature birds. On average, small breeds of parrots sit on clutches of 4-8 eggs, while for large ones, 2-4 are enough. If an empty egg is found in the clutch, it is better to leave it. The fact is that the female, when incubating, will warm him too. And then it will give this warmth to the neighboring eggs, in which the parrots develop.

In general, it is not recommended to touch the eggs once again, so as not to force the birds to abandon the nest. If an egg is heavily soiled with excrement, it can be gently washed with warm water. If minor damage to the shell is found, this place can be sealed with a plaster. However, remember that the chick will begin to peck at its receptacle from the blunt end.

The incubation period differs for different species of parrots and lasts from 17 to 35 days. All this time, the female heats the eggs. It is required to heat them up to 37 degrees, while moisturizing. The female does this with wet feathers, so you must make sure that there is always water in the cage for bathing. The male feeds the female, therefore, it is impossible to plant him for the period of incubation of eggs.

One chick hatches first. The rest will hatch at approximately the same frequency with which the eggs were laid. At a week of age, their eyes open, after another 3-4 days, feather stumps appear. By the 15th day, the chicks are covered with downy feathers. They are fully fledged by 30-35 days. At 40-45 days, they can be planted in a separate cage.

The chicks peck the way to freedom as soon as they ripen and gain enough strength. Sometimes it happens that two chicks ripen in one egg - in this case, they are twins.

Be that as it may, in order to get healthy offspring, it is very important to monitor the health and provide proper care for your pets long before the actual breeding of parrots begins.

Business

Many people believe that the work of life is, firstly, their own business, which, moreover, does not require large financial costs and brings pleasure. It is desirable that the pleasure is not only for the owner, but also for those around. Those for whom these statements are relevant should consider parrot farming as a business. After all, beautiful, cheerful feathered creatures not only cheer up with their pranks, but also decorate even the most unassuming interior.

Many people want to have an unpretentious pet at home. Therefore, there will be no problems with the sale of chicks. At the first stage of the formation of this business, you need to purchase bird cages. And, of course, by the parrots themselves. About two dozen different-sex creatures.The place in which cages with birds will stand all year round should be well heated, be sufficiently bright and spacious. The better conditions can be provided to parrots, the more healthy offspring they will be able to bring.

It should be borne in mind that some birds that prefer life in a flock (wavy, lovebirds, some other species of parrots) also reproduce "synchronously". Therefore, the more pairs will have access to the nests at the same time, the more offspring will be obtained as a result.

On average, a pair of birds is able to hatch about 5-7 chicks at a time. Independently young parrots can live from 2 months. Most parrot species can hatch chicks several times a year, which is undoubtedly very profitable for business. But it is still worth taking breaks between clutches so that the birds have time to fully recover. In order to prevent new clutch, it is enough to simply remove the parrot breeding house or nest from the cage.

A professional approach to breeding will make it possible to turn a simple hobby into a profitable business. When building your business, one must not forget about maintaining a high level of bird keeping, because only this is a guarantee of healthy chicks and a high income. It is worth showing patience, and then all efforts will be justified.

Rosella

One of the curious differences in breeding these birds is that sometimes it is not possible to pick up a pair of parrots of the same subspecies. Then even experienced breeders allow crossbreeding between representatives of different subspecies.

The rosella parrot is not difficult to keep, so such chicks are in good demand in pet stores. Those who are interested in breeding for organizing a business should take a closer look at this species of parrots.

For reproduction, these parrots need a rather small house, but the size of the entrance should be about 8 centimeters. The bottom of the house is lined with wood dust or sawdust.

The incubation of the rosella lasts 20 days. The male feeds the female, guards the nest. Chicks become independent at 8-10 weeks.

This type of parrot chooses a partner very carefully. If the rosella parrot does not feel affection for the intended partner, they will not breed. Therefore, it is better to provide the birds with a wide choice for pairing.

Budgies

Keeping and breeding budgies is considered one of the easiest in comparison with other species of birds, so these birds are in high demand among buyers. If you are interested in breeding parrots as a business, then this information will be important for you.

Birds of the same age are ideal breeding mates, although this is not required. The color of the pen in pairing is irrelevant. Age should preferably not exceed one year. Breeding budgies will be more successful if the house is hung outside. If the birds are kept in an aviary, the birdhouse should be at least one meter above the ground. In addition to food and water, the cage should contain bathing sand, ground chalk and shells.

All females can lay eggs, but not all chicks hatch. Therefore, their eggs must be checked for gleam without fail. If they are all empty, they are thrown away.

A budgerigar house should be about 25 centimeters long and 15 wide and high. 2-3 centimeters of sawdust are poured at the bottom.

Chicks hatch on days 18-20. Parents should feed the chick no later than 12 hours after its birth. These days you cannot look into the house, otherwise the birds may not return there. It is possible to look in without touching anything with your hands no earlier than the young growth is 10 days old.

The male feeds the lactating female, which feeds the babies with goiter milk. While the chicks have not fledged, the male often should not enter the house. As the chicks grow older, the responsibility of feeding the older one passes to the male.Upon reaching the youngest age of about 40 days, the oldest will be expelled by the mother from the nest.

If the house is not cleaned in time, the female will disperse the chicks herself and lay new eggs. It should not be forgotten that the breeding of wavy parrots is noticeably simplified with an increase in their number - schooling birds have the ability of "synchronous" reproduction. So the more pairs - the more chicks you can get at the same time.

Corella

Corella parrots, the breeding of which will not be difficult, still differ in some features. So, although parrots are ready to breed from six months, birds should be allowed for breeding at least one and a half years. If you purchased an adult bird, in the correctness of which you are not sure, it is better not to allow it to mate at 5-6 months, all this time providing it with thorough and proper care. It is advisable to form a couple at a young age and maintain it all their lives, since these birds have very strong mating bonds.

The craving for reproduction appears in them only with the onset of a long daylight hours - at least 16-18 hours. At home, it can be an artificial day, but then you need to keep the birds for a short day before that - 8-10 light hours a day.

It is better to make the nesting place wooden, with a long perch, on which two birds can fit at once. The size of the nest should be large enough to accommodate two parents and chicks. Secure the box to the outside of the cage. You cannot choose lacquered or chipboard boxes - the smell of glue and varnish scares both the birds themselves and their offspring. It also has a negative impact on health. Sawdust or shavings of deciduous trees are placed at the bottom of the box. In the bottom (the board is not thinner than 2 cm), make a small depression so that the eggs do not roll out on the nest.

Incubation begins after there are already 2-3 eggs in the nest. It is characteristic that the male incubates them, while the female reports more eggs. In general, these parrots sit on eggs alternately. Most often, the male sits during the day, and the female at night.

Chicks fly out of the nest at the age of 35-40 days. From this point on, the female can start laying eggs for the next clutch. This process can be continuous, leading to the death of the female. To avoid this, after the departure of the chicks of the second clutch, the house must be removed. It is not worth repeating the nesting season earlier than 6 months later.

Chicks at least 7-8 months old can leave the parental cage and get new owners. Only by this age they become completely independent.

Lovebirds

Breeding lovebird parrots is not significantly different from breeding budgies. They put a small house for them, about 20-25 centimeters, with a bottom area of ​​about 17x17 cm.There is no need to make bedding at the bottom - instead, thin twigs should be put in the house and the cage, which the female herself will split into fibers and make a soft bedding for her.

These birds incubate eggs for about 21-26 days. Parents feed their offspring on their own. Chicks leave the nest for 35-40 days, but their parents feed them for about 14 more days. After that, the chicks can be transferred to another cage. The best breeding time is February-May and August-October. The reason is that the summer months are too dry for the eggs of these birds - there are frequent cases of drying out of the embryos.

Necklace

In breeding necklace parrots take at the age of 1-3 years. The birds kept in the aviary will produce offspring without problems, but the cellular content does not often give the desired result.

For the successful breeding of offspring, high humidity is necessary, therefore, in addition to normal conditions, wet peat mixed with sawdust is placed in the hatching house for these birds. There are usually 2-4 eggs in a clutch, which incubate for 21-30 days. Chicks acquire independence at the age of about 2 months, after which they can be planted in a separate cage.

Song parrots

Keeping several pairs in one cage or aviary increases the possibility of arousing aggression in the males of these birds, which lead to the killing of their own chicks. The eggs are incubated within 20-21 days. The male feeds the female, but does not sit on the eggs. Parents feed chicks together. Departure from the nest occurs approximately on the 35th day, however, for another 2-3 weeks, the parents feed them.

Song parrots are very popular. Breeding them, however, is fraught with some difficulties. The fact is that males very quickly learn aggressive behavior towards offspring. To the extent that it often kills chicks that have not even fledged yet. For this reason, most breeders try to start breeding only young parrots. If the male has destroyed at least one offspring, he is almost unsuitable for further breeding. You can try to put him in another cage after hatching, but there is a high probability that the female herself will not cope with feeding.

Whether you are going to breed parrots for income or you are doing it for yourself, the main thing that you need to remember and observe - first of all, you need to take care of the health of the birds. Proper maintenance, free cages, fresh and varied food, responsible approach to pairing are the main things that will make your birds healthy and happy. And a healthy bird always has healthy offspring.

Breeding budgies at home as a business: where to start?

Budgerigars are very convenient for home keeping. They are unpretentious, easily tamed, and live long enough. In addition, these birds can be taught to speak. All these advantages make parrots desirable pets. For entrepreneurs thinking about a new business, it makes sense to bet on breeding parrots. This activity will not bring huge income, but it guarantees a stable income.

So where to start your budgies business?

Breeding budgies at home as a business: the main pros and cons

Before starting to breed parrots on an industrial scale, consider the advantages and disadvantages of this type of business.

Among the pluses:

  • minimum investment;
  • a female parrot can lay eggs 2-3 times a year, bringing 5-7 chicks;
  • chicks grow quickly, after 1.5 months young parrots are ready for sale;
  • parrots do not need advertising, they are loved by both adults and children;
  • birds are in good health.

Having evaluated the advantages, it is worth remembering the complexities of this business:

  1. Parrot breeding is an activity for people who really love and know how to take care of animals.
  2. In cramped cages, parrots will not give offspring. The organization of a spacious aviary with nesting sites is required.
  3. Uncontrolled reproduction leads to the degeneration of the offspring. It is important to match pairs of birds that are not related.
  4. Males are difficult to distinguish from females.
  5. Females give offspring for 5-7 years, after this period the chicks can be born weakened, various deformities and signs of degeneration are possible.
  6. Limited number of sales channels. The demand for ornamental birds is volatile.

Breeding turkeys at home for beginners: where to start and how to succeed in this area, you can find out in our new publication at the link.

how to grow parrots at homeThe main advantages and disadvantages of home breeding of budgerigars.

How to start your business: step-by-step instructions for beginners

  • Having decided to grow parrots for sale, you need to properly equip the aviary. Cramped breeding cages are not suitable.

The aviary can be arranged in a heated garage, in the attic, or even in an apartment, fencing off part of the room with a fine-mesh net. Inside, it is necessary to install feeders and drinkers, make convenient perches from branches and hang nests. For the comfort of pets, you can equip a bath, hang mirrors and toys.

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For convenience, the aviary can be divided into 2 parts. One of them will be inhabited by couples incubating chicks, in the other - grown-up young growth. Young parrots ready for sale can also be placed in tier cages.

  • Organize backlighting. In order for the birds to fly successfully throughout the year, it is important to extend the daylight hours to 16-17 hours. Lamps are mounted on the ceiling, warm diffused light is preferred. To create an ideal microclimate, you need heaters and household humidifiers. The room temperature should not be lower than 20 degrees. It is important to protect the bird from drafts when airing the aviary.
  • Get birds. It is advisable to buy them from different breeders to avoid closely related crossbreeding. Birds from related litters can produce sick offspring.

If the parrots are from the same breeder, label them so they don't pair up. The optimal age for hatching chicks is 1.5 years. Younger females lay fewer eggs, chicks are born weak and die quickly.

  • It is more profitable to buy feed, top dressing and vitamins for a nursery in bulk. Buy large packs of industrial mixes or prepare your own feed.

We replenish the assortment of home nursery

By starting with budgies, you can gradually expand your business to other bird species. Small birds that breed well in captivity will do lovebirds, cockatiels or finches.

These small birds have a very decorative appearance and are readily purchased by pet shops and private breeders.

A much more profitable option is breeding large decorative parrots. For home keeping, a large gray grayscale is great, which has excellent conversational skills.

The bird can easily memorize even complex phrases, musical motives, and with pleasure reproduces any sounds he likes. Variegated macaws and crested cockatoos look spectacular. They do not speak, but they captivate all birdwatchers with their size and beauty.

Large parrots breed with less intensity, but the conditions of their keeping and feeding are nothing do not differ from their wavy pen counterparts.

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how to grow parrots at homeHow to properly care for budgies?

Home breeding budgies for beginners: how to care for birds?

The basis of the diet of any parrot is a dry grain mixture. Birds can be given oats, millet, seeds. The menu will be replenished with fresh fruits: apples, pears, pieces of melon or peach. Birds will love carrots, lettuce, or cabbage. The need for calcium will be satisfied by low-fat dry cottage cheese, bread dipped in milk.

Boiled eggs and mealworms will replenish protein stores. Fresh greens are very useful: sprouted wheat and oats, clover, dandelion leaves. To ensure good health, parrots should be given vitamins and liquid mineral supplements.

It is easy to organize the correct feeding. There should always be a grain mixture in the feeders, fruits, vegetables and other products are dispensed once a day, uneaten residues are removed. You can put tree branches in the aviary, as well as pieces of chalk and special mineral blocks, on which birds are happy to sharpen their beaks.

It is important to keep the enclosure clean by promptly removing droppings, washing the floor and feeders, and removing soiled bedding from the nests. A clean enclosure protects birds from parasites.

Parrots breed up to 3 times a year. It is advisable to choose a pair yourself. As a nest, it is convenient to use wooden houses such as birdhouses with a removable roof.

Sawdust is poured inside with a layer of 2-3 cm. For disinfection, you can add a little dried chamomile. After each nesting, the house is recommended to be treated with hot water and soda.

The female lays eggs in 9-10 days, chicks begin to hatch after another 17 days. By the age of one month, they are fully fledged; at the age of 1.5 months, young parrots can be transplanted into a separate cage and prepared for sale.

How to care for sheep and rams, and how profitable and successful a sheep breeding business at home is, you can read in this article.

how to grow parrots at homeHow to sell grown parrots?

Features and conditions for the sale of parrots

The easiest way to sell budgies is to take the grown chicks to pet stores. Young birds can be sold independently, on the market or through advertisements on thematic Internet forums. The demand for parrots is unstable, it depends on the season, the number of competitors and other factors.

Start a blog or website about the parrot. An interesting page with first-hand information and beautiful photos of pets will attract the attention of potential buyers. You can increase profits and sales volume when expanding the nursery at the expense of large-breed parrots.

Birds trained to speak are even more expensive, but you will have to look for a buyer individually. This can be done on specialized forums.

How to open a pet store from scratch and draw up a competent business plan with calculations, you can read here.

how to grow parrots at homeAn approximate business plan for growing budgerigars at home.

Budget parrot breeding business plan: calculation of expenses and income

Investments in the creation of a parrot nursery are relatively low; this is one of the most attractive aspects of the business.

  1. The organization of the enclosure, lighting and heating will have to spend 6,000 - 8,000 rubles.
  2. Purchase of birds (20 pairs) - from 10,000 rubles.
  3. Monthly expenses for food, lighting of the enclosure and other little things - 3,000 rubles.

Calculate the potential profit for the year. 20 pairs of adult birds will produce about 300 chicks.

With a wholesale price of 300 rubles for a bird, the profit will be 90,000 rubles.

The business will become self-sufficient in 6 months. With an increase in the number of parrots in the nursery, profitability increases, but there are problems with implementation.

You can find out how to make money on breeding ostriches at home and see a business plan for an ostrich farm with calculations here.

Breeding budgies at home as a business is a hobbyist's activity, perfect for people who love to interact with animals. In this case, work will be combined with a hobby and will bring not only money, but also positive emotions.

Video instruction for breeding budgies

Not sure where to start breeding budgies at home? Watch the video with professional recommendations:

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