How to grow alocasia at home?

This flower cannot boast of a lush bloom, but it does not need it. Its main beauty lies in the unusually decorative leaves, often covered with a contrasting geometric pattern, which is formed by light veins. Caring for alocasia at home is not difficult - this plant is quite unpretentious.

Alocasia - features of cultivation

Alocasia is a member of the aroid family, which includes about 70 species of this plant, very different in size and appearance. Of all the variety, only a few species are grown at home. But in a room flower garden, she always performs as a soloist, since she has few competitors in terms of decorativeness.

All alocasia are representatives of subtropical and tropical flora. In nature, they grow in forests, in open wetlands and very rarely among rocks. In order for alocasia to grow and develop well in a room, they need to provide conditions close to those in which they grow in nature.

Temperature, humidity and lighting

There is no frost in the tropics, but there is also a change of seasons. Summer and autumn have many differences, so care will depend on the time of year.

What are the requirements for alocasia flower?

• Temperature. In the tropics, temperature fluctuations are negligible. It is the constancy of temperature that is an important condition for the successful development of a plant. In summer, he is comfortable at 20-22 degrees, and in winter at +18. Alocasia is afraid of drafts and reacts negatively to sudden temperature fluctuations.
• Humidity. Each species has its own requirements for air humidity. Most of all they love the dampness of the Amazonian and weeping alocasia. They need about 80% humidity. Such conditions can be provided only in rooms where there is frequent evaporation of water, for example, in the kitchen. Frequent spraying with warm water will also help. It must be soft, otherwise ugly spots will appear on the leaves, and the plant will lose its decorative effect.

It is better not to spray alocasia in winter.

• To increase the air humidity, you can put the flower pot in a pebble tray with a small amount of water poured into it. Evaporating, it will create the necessary microclimate. The bottom of the pot should not be in water, so the layer of pebbles should be thick enough. You can wipe the leaves of the plant with a damp sponge.
• Lighting. Alocasia is sensitive to lack of light, especially species with variegated leaves and young plants. Adult specimens require bright but diffused light in summer. Some species need shading during the hottest hours. In winter, alocasia is placed on a light windowsill, but even there it may not have enough light. Therefore, additional lighting with phytolamps will be required.

Watering and feeding

Despite the fact that alocasia is a moisture-loving plant, excessive watering can very quickly cause root rot. In summer, plants are watered as needed, so that the soil in the pot is always slightly moist. This is done only with warm and soft water. From time to time, the roots are allowed to breathe, allowing the top layer of soil 1 cm thick to dry out.

Half an hour after watering, all the water accumulated in the pan is poured out.

In winter, watered carefully, once every 2-3 days, and some species once a week.

From March to the end of September, alocasia needs regular fertilizing with complex mineral fertilizer for decorative deciduous flowers. Their concentration is slightly reduced in comparison with the norm on the package. Top dressing is done 2 times a month, combined with watering. When transplanting, you can pour st. a spoonful of complex mineral fertilizer. In this case, the plant will not need feeding for a whole year. The need for fertilizers depends not only on the season, but also on the age of the plants. Young alocasia are additionally fed with soluble phosphorus fertilizers, so that they quickly build up the root system.

Transfer

This plant requires a tall pot as its roots grow vertically. Alocasia loves fertile, loose, moisture-permeable and well-aerated soil with a slightly acidic soil reaction. You can find a suitable primer at a flower shop. But it is better to prepare the substrate for planting yourself. It can be of the following composition: 1 part of leaf, coniferous and peat land and 0.5 part of sand.

Soil with the following components is also suitable:

• 1 part of sand and peat;
• 2 parts of leaf, sod land and humus.

For looseness, you can add a small amount of steamed and chopped sphagnum moss, coconut fiber, perlite, processed and chopped bark of coniferous trees.

Young plants are transplanted as needed. Adults - once every 2-3 years, using the method of transshipment without destroying the earthen coma. Each time, choose a pot that is 2-3 cm larger in diameter than the previous one.

To avoid stagnation of moisture, a drainage layer of expanded clay up to 3 cm high is placed on the bottom of the pot. The best time for transplanting is early spring, when the plant comes out of dormancy.

Bloom

Blooming alocasia in indoor conditions is a rare occurrence. Not all species dare to do this, and only in conditions as close as possible to tropical ones. Only adult plants bloom at 5-7 years of age. In preparation for flowering, the decorativeness of the plant is lost, since all leaves, except for the last, young one, fall from it. It may take several months to restore the original appearance of alocasia, and a positive result is not guaranteed. We will have to remove the faded peduncle and dry leaves and arrange the plant for wintering with limited watering and not give additional fertilizing, but ensure maximum lighting and a constant temperature. After resting, the flower will begin to recover. As soon as the first leaf appears, the alocasia is transplanted into a fresh substrate and top dressing is carried out.

Flowers in alocasia are inconspicuous in the form of an ear. In some species, they have a smell that not everyone likes. After flowering, the plant sets fruits - berries that have an orange or ruby ​​color. They are not of interest for seed reproduction, since seedlings usually do not repeat parental traits.

In order not to deplete the plant with flowering, many growers simply remove the peduncle as soon as it appears.

Winter care

At this time, the flower is in a state of relative dormancy. He needs limited watering, lack of fertilizing and supplementary lighting with phytolamps, if natural light is not enough.

Reproduction of alocasia

It is easy to propagate this indoor flower, because almost all parts of the plant are suitable for these purposes:

• leaves;
• stem buds;
• rhizome segments;
• root children;
• seeds.

The latter method can be considered not very reliable: plants grown from seeds will not look like mother plants, and variegation, which is an adornment of many species, will be lost. Seeds lose their germination very quickly, so they are sown immediately after harvest. Seedlings are grown in warm and loose soil. Instead of watering, spraying of the soil is used, which must always be wet. Seedlings are planted after the formation of a good root system.

All parts of the plant root best in spring, but reproduction can be carried out at other times. Only a state of relative calm will not work.

The nodules are separated from the mother plant during transplantation, but in this case, the roots of alocasia must be rinsed well. There are species in which the nodules wake up only when they are not separated from the mother flower. They are seated when they sprout. Root nodules in small cups in a substrate intended for adult plants. Usually the first leaf appears after 2 months.

The stem bud is cut off with the pulp, and the cutting is cut at an angle of 45 degrees, the cut is dipped into the root. In both cases, all sections are treated with crushed charcoal or cinnamon. Root a bud or stalk under a jar in a warm and bright place, but not in bright sun. The soil should always be moist.

Only a young leaf is suitable for rooting. It is dried a little, the cutting is cut off and immersed in the ground with a cut down. Cover the pot with a leaf with a jar.

The rhizomes are divided with a sharp knife so that each part has either a dormant bud or a rosette of leaves. The slices are allowed to dry for an hour, sprinkling with crushed coal. Plants are planted in separate pots. At first, they are protected from bright light and are often sprayed.

Do not forget that all parts of the plant secrete poisonous sap, protect your hands with rubber gloves.

Common plant diseases

Most often, the painful condition of plants is explained by errors in care.

• The tips of the leaves turned brown. The reason is too dry air. The humidity is increased by placing the pot in a tray with wet pebbles so that the bottom of the pot does not touch the water. Increase the number of sprays.
• The tips of the leaves turned yellow. Chlorinated or hard water is used for irrigation. Alocasia may not have enough nutrition or there is too much nitrogen in the soil.
• The flower sheds its leaves. If the roots are not susceptible to rot, alocasia should be allowed a rest period before new leaves grow back.
• The leaves are getting smaller. The reason is lack of nutrition.
• The pallor of the leaves occurs when there is insufficient light.
• The leaves dry up. Drafts or a sudden change in temperature, stagnation of water in a pot or dry air are to blame.
• Brown spots on the leaves are powdery mildew. Need fungicide treatment.
• Withered leaves signal an incorrect watering regime.
• Rhizome decay occurs when water stagnates or the temperature of the content is too low.

Alocasia can be damaged by spider mites, scale insects, aphids, mealybugs. Acaricides and insecticides are used against pests.

Types and varieties of flowers

There are quite a few types of alocasia that can be grown in a room. As a rule, they are of modest size. There are tropical species with huge leaves. Such specimens will decorate greenhouses and winter gardens.

The most common types of alocasia for rooms:

• Longiloba or Lowe is one of the few species that naturally grows among stones. Does not exceed 1 m in height.Dark green leaves with a bluish tinge are adorned with a clear geometric pattern of white or silver veins. Large, up to 45 cm in length, arrow-shaped leaves are purple or violet-green on the seamy side.
• Sanderiana or Sandera is similar to the previous species, but the leaves are serrated and decorated with edging in the same color as the veins.
• Reginula Black Velvet - the seamy part of the leaf has a solid green color, the obverse is dark green, almost black, velvety, decorated with white veins. Alokazia Black Corduroy is very decorative.
• Polly or alocasia Polly - large leaves with bright green notches, slightly wrinkled, decorated with convex greenish-white veins, have the same edging color. The stem reaches a height of 2 m.
• Cuprea or copper is a very unusual type of alocasia. The dense leathery glossy pointed leaves are shield-shaped. They grow up to 30 cm in length and have a copper-greenish color with depressed green veins. The seamy side of the leaf is purple in color with a purple tint.

This beautiful plant will become a bright center of any flower arrangement, and on the eve of rain it will be covered with water droplets, predicting the weather.

The homeland of alocasia is the tropical jungle with its warm and humid climate, which leaves its mark on the character of the plant. Growing a flower at home is quite troublesome, but it's worth it, because alocasia has a beautiful decorative appearance and will become a real decoration of a room or the main advantage of a greenhouse.

So that the bush does not lose its decorative effect, the alocasia must be kept as close to natural conditions as possible, namely:

• high air humidity;
• regular watering;
• diffused lighting;
• comfortable temperature.

In addition, you should choose the right pot for planting. A young bush does not need a large container, the flower will grow poorly in it. It is better to increase the volume of the flowerpot gradually, as the alocasia grows.

How to water alocasia and increase air humidity?

A tropical plant loves moisture, but in moderation. Alocasia should be watered only after the soil has dried.

During the heating season, the leaves must be regularly sprayed with warm boiled water, since the radiators dry the air very much.

If it suddenly happened that the flower was flooded, the consequences may be different. After a single overflow, the bush can still cope with waterlogging if the soil is allowed to dry well. But systemic "flooding" can provoke decay of roots, decay of the stem and the appearance of brown spots and cracks on the leaves.

However, even if most of the bush is damaged, you can still try to save alocasia, the main thing is that at least a small "stump" of the root remains. For this:

1. Remove the alocasia from the pot and remove the substrate from the roots.
2. Remove all damaged parts (roots, leaves, trunk).
3. Let the rest of the bush dry.
4. Wrap the intact stalk in moist sphagnum moss.
5. Place under a lid or bag.

When new roots and young leaves appear on the handle, alocasia can be planted in a pot.

Watering alocasia is necessary only in a pot. The plant cannot take moisture from the pallet.

How much light and heat does a plant need?

In the summer, a curbstone or table in the back of the room is perfect for placing alocasia, because direct sunlight is not able to penetrate deep into the room and harm the delicate leaves.

With the arrival of winter and the shortening of daylight hours, the flower must be rearranged closer to the light source, for example, by the window. This is especially important for varieties with patterned leaves, which can lose their pattern if there is a lack of light.

Since the tropics are not characterized by high or low temperatures, at home, alocasia prefers a temperate climate, in which the lower temperature values ​​should not fall below 18, and the upper ones should not exceed 26 degrees Celsius.

Alocasia care: what the plant loves and does not like - video

Alocasia is a herbaceous plant with beautiful large green or variegated leaves with pronounced veins. These leaves suggested to the people another name for the plant - "elephant ear".But even large and expressive leaves did not make the plant popular in indoor floriculture, most likely because of its toxicity. Most often, alocasia is used in landscaping offices, public places and in winter gardens.

Flowers on alocasia appear quite rarely, in the form of small white-pink inflorescences with a pleasant aroma. Therefore, it is customary to refer it to the group of decorative deciduous plants. Many owners of alocasia remove the flower stalks so that all the nutrients get to the leaves, which attract attention with their decorativeness.

Types of alocasia

Of all the known species in indoor floriculture, only alocasia Polly and Amazonica are used. The first species is more impressive in size, up to 70 cm in height, and more frequent flowering. The Amazon grows no higher than 50 cm, its distinctive feature is the snow-white veins on the leaves. Sometimes in winter gardens and large rooms you can find large-rooted alocasia. This plant is too large for ordinary apartments. Its height reaches two meters, and the leaf area is about a square meter.

Alocasia care

For alocasia, it is necessary to create conditions that are closest to the natural habitat. Only in this case will it show itself in all its beauty, pleasing the eye with shiny leaves with pronounced veins:

Temperature

Alokazia came to us from the evergreen tropical forests of Southeast Asia. In summer, the most comfortable temperature for her is no more than 25 degrees Celsius, in winter - +18. Do not rush to put it on the balcony or take it out on the terrace in the summer. The difference between day and night temperatures in excess of 6 degrees can be detrimental to the plant. It does not like windy weather, even minor drafts. Therefore, it is better to leave such a welcome for many indoor flowers fresh air and warm summer rain outside the window for this tropical beauty.

Lighting

Alocasia, especially its variegated species, prefers bright light, but from direct sunlight it changes the color of the leaves and even gets sick. The most suitable for her will be the north side in the house or shading. Young plants during the period of rapid growth of light should have a maximum, but they also do not tolerate direct sunlight.

Watering and spraying

The soil in the flowerpot with the plant should be constantly moistened, regardless of the season. In summer, the number of waterings should be increased, making sure that excess water does not stagnate in the pallets; in winter, watering is done as needed.

The main care for alocasia should be frequent spraying, to which she is very supportive. They need to be carried out throughout the year, especially if the flower is on the windowsill, too close to the radiators.

The beautiful leaves of alocasia require regular maintenance. It is enough to periodically wipe the leaves wet or pour over a shower at room temperature, taking care that excess water does not fall on the soil under the plant.

If the air humidity is low in the room, then place a container with water next to the flowerpot. You can place the flowerpot on a pallet with wet expanded clay or pebbles, preventing its bottom from getting wet.

Fertilizers

Winter feeding is carried out once a month, in the summer it increases up to two times. For these purposes, you can use complex fertilizers for ornamental deciduous plants, but in half of the indicated dose. During the growing season, you should feed the plant with fertilizers with a high nitrogen content. Otherwise, its growth will slow down.

Transplant and reproduction

Young plants need to be replanted in early spring every year for the first 3-5 years. Further, this procedure can be carried out no more often than once every three years. In order not to damage the delicate tubers, it is better to do the transshipment, taking out the roots with a lump of earth and placing them in a larger pot, sprinkling fresh fertile soil on the sides and on the bottom.The size of the new flowerpot must be selected 2-3 cm wider and deeper than the previous one.

Alocasia propagates by buds, cuttings, tubers and root processes. Renal propagation is used if you need to grow your favorite variety. To do this, a bud is cut out from the trunk of the mother plant, the sections are treated with wood ash or crushed activated carbon, placed in a nutritious substrate and placed in a cool place, having previously covered the container.

In a similar way, they are rooted with other methods of reproduction, by choosing the right flowerpot and soil. All cut points are processed with coal. The pot should be low and bulky, with good drainage. When choosing a soil, you should pay special attention to its acidity. It should not exceed 5.5-6. When self-compiling a soil mixture, it is necessary to maintain certain proportions: add one part of sand to four parts of coniferous, leafy soil and peat. The mixture must undergo mandatory processing with a solution of potassium permanganate or thermal. Within a year after reproduction, young plants will give full-fledged large leaves.

Pests and diseases

The large beautiful leaves of alocasia, if not properly cared for, can quickly turn into a convenient place for the feasts of spider mites, scale insects, and aphids. For prophylaxis, you can add laundry soap or a weak solution of tobacco to the water to wipe the leaves. If the plants are slightly damaged, this method will help get rid of the pests. If the colonies are too large, it is necessary to resort to insecticides, after applying it, periodically wiping the leaves with infusion to get rid of the remaining larvae. All types of aphids settle on the back of the leaf, so it should be treated as carefully as possible.

Any disease immediately manifests itself on the state of the leaves of the plant. Healthy and happy with life, alocasia has shiny, rich and fresh leaves that are bright green in color. If the leaf blades begin to brighten, but do not dry out, then you should take care of proper lighting. Dry tips indicate insufficient watering or low air humidity, and spots throughout the leaf plate are the result of direct sunlight or a draft on the plant.

See also: Christmas poinsettia flower how to care

You should not rush to throw out a plant that seems to have died at first glance, if, after a rapid growth, it suddenly dropped all the leaves. It is necessary to carefully remove the root system from the flowerpot, rinse it and inspect it. If the tubers are healthy, not damaged by pests and diseases, then after keeping them for half an hour in a strong solution of potassium permanganate, they can be planted in a suitable soil, but not in the one from which they were removed. The pot with roots should be placed in a cool, shaded place, allowing it a dormant period. After the first shoots appear, transfer the alocasia to a permanent place and take care of it as usual.

Special properties of alocasia

With excessive humidity, during rain in nature or with excessive watering in room conditions, alocasia leaves begin to release droplets of moisture. People say - the plant "cries". At home, this feature can be used as rain prediction. After all, it is in front of it that the concentration of moisture in the air rises.

Alocasia medicinal

Florists do not recommend keeping alocasia in homes where there are animals. The ubiquitous and curious cats who taste everything can get poisoned, because this plant is poisonous. In moderate doses, it has long been used as a medicinal plant, especially in Chinese medicine. Alcohol tincture treats diseases of the joints, back pain, open wounds of various origins. It is known that when used correctly, the plant helps in the treatment of tumors, including oncological ones. Experts from the Siberian depths with the help of alocasia successfully cope with tuberculosis and pneumonia, relieve pain in osteochondrosis.You should not self-medicate, relying only on a positive result. After all, the plant is still poisonous, has its own contraindications and, if the dosage is incorrect, it can do more harm than good.

All care for alocasia at home should be carried out with gloves, having previously taken care that its poisonous juice does not get into open areas of the body, into the respiratory system and into the oral cavity. It contains substances that irritate the skin, and even hydrocyanic acid.

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A tropical exotic, not yet a frequent visitor to the apartments of our florists, alocasia is able to transform the interior, introducing notes of extravagance and originality into it. Belongs to the aroid family, has about seven dozen species, differing in shape, size, coloring, edging of leaves.

Alokazia is considered one of the most attractive ornamental foliage plants and serves as an excellent decoration for various premises. There are several more names for this flower that speak for themselves - elephant ear, weatherman, shamrock.

Description of alocasia

The plant is native to the hot, suffocatingly humid tropical forests of Southeast Asia. These are tuberous plants with large ovoid, sharp at the ends, leathery leaf blades with convex veins, which are located on fatty petioles and have tiny hydrating mouths on the surface of the leaves, through which excess moisture is removed to the outside.

They say that alocasia flower is like a barometer, drops of juice appear on it before precipitation, alocasia cries. Flowering occurs only in an adult plant, the flowers are small and fragrant, collected by an inflorescence-cob, covered with a light covering petal.

Growing conditions and care for alocasia

How to care for alocasia is a serious question: an exotic beauty does not tolerate an inattentive attitude. We will analyze each significant factor point by point in order to avoid mistakes in care.

Lighting

A small plant will feel good on a warm windowsill with no direct sunlight. Larger specimens should be placed on the floor or stands opposite, or next to a sunny window.

Consider the presence of heating batteries and move the plants as far away from them as possible. In a cold season, between the windowsill and the plant, it is worth organizing a thin foam pad or a stand with legs. From a lack of light, the leaves become pale, in this case it is worth rearranging the pots closer to the light.

Temperature and humidity

The optimum temperature for this tropical species should range from 20-26 degrees. It categorically does not tolerate drafts and cold air.

From hypothermia, dark spots appear on the leaves. Loves high humidity and warm rooms. You should sometimes place the plant in the bathroom at night. It is usually warm and humid there, especially if you are drying your laundry during this time.

Watering

The soil in the flowerpot should always be moderately moist. Overdrying the earthen coma is not allowed. Watering should be focused on plant growth regardless of the season. If alocasia releases a leaf, water more often and more, draining excess water from the pan.

It is worth monitoring the quality of the water - if white streaks form after drying, the water should be changed to a softer one or sprayed with boiled, settled. He loves to swim - as an option for watering and spraying at the same time, you can, as necessary, place the plant in a bath or a wide basin, watering it from a watering can. Water and spray only with warm soft water.

Alocasia is an amazing plant - it responds to a lack of moisture by wilting leaves, and excess water appears on the leaf plates.

Soil, top dressing, fertilization

For planting, a soil mixture is used, which consists of sod, deciduous and peat land with the addition of humus and sand.After mixing, the mixture should be loose and light. The reaction of the soil substrate is preferably slightly acidic.

They begin to feed at the moment when the dormant period ends, and the alocasia is about to form a leaf. For this, liquid fertilizer is used for decorative deciduous plants.

Transplantation and reproduction of alocasia

• They are transplanted every year by the transshipment method.
• The pot is chosen a little wider, and most importantly - higher than the previous one, since during this operation the plant is slightly deepened to hide the bare stem.
• Use a loose, store-bought substrate that is nutritious and lightweight.
• Water sparingly, letting the water drain.

Alocasia is propagated by seeds, offspring or daughter tubers.

How to reanimate alocasia video

Spots on the leaves of alocasia are a sign of improper care, excessive soil moisture. If you want to get a gorgeous indoor flower from a discounted copy, you can purchase a couple of plants and reanimate with proper care. As a result, the apartment will acquire a new exotic decoration, from which you cannot take your eyes off.

Growing alocasia from seeds

Alocasia from seeds How to grow alocasia from seeds photo

• Seeds are sown immediately after collection in a light substrate, embedding them shallowly (up to 1 cm) and covered with a plastic bag.
• Seedlings appear unevenly.
• They dive twice during their growth: when 2 true leaves appear and when they reach a height of 8-10 cm.

Alocasia from seeds Seedling photo

• Large leaves form after about a year.
• It is recommended to keep the seedlings in a mini-greenhouse at all times (for example, in a closed aquarium) in order to maintain constant humidity.
• The earth should not dry up, you should be careful about this. However, it is not worth pouring in so that the roots do not suffer from rot.

Alocasia seedlings are ready for planting in a permanent pot photo

Reproduction of alocasia by cuttings and leaves

• You can cut off the lower young leaf from the bush and root it in a nutritious substrate.
• At first, it is better to keep it in a root solution for two to three hours in order to improve root formation.
• Then a stalk is placed in a glass with soil 2-3 cm deep, well watered and covered with a cut plastic bottle. Such a mini-greenhouse will create the necessary humidity and in a month, small roots will appear.
• Watering is carried out in 1-2 days, avoiding drafts.

With attention and patience, you can get new seedlings.

Reproduction of alocasia by dividing the bush or root processes

Reproduction of alocasia by dividing the bush photo

The plant is freed from the container, the roots are carefully washed and divided into separate bushes with a knife, one sprout per bush is enough. Then they are planted as usual.

Alocasia from tubers

Growing alocasia from tubers Alocasia how photo reproduces

• Daughter tubers are separated during transplantation. They are planted at a shallow depth in a container at a sufficient distance from each other, or better - in separate cups.
• The nodules do not germinate at the same time, this process can be delayed.
• The emerging sprouts are kept in a container with a transparent lid until the time of transplantation as long as possible.
• Then, gently pick up the largest seedling with a small spoon and place it in an individual pot.
• And the rest at this time can only be born and be very tiny. They are left for growing in the same container, adding earth to the vacant place.

Suckers are formed from daughter nodules, if the plant is transferred from a smaller container to a larger one from year to year. When transplanting, they are carefully separated and seated in individual containers.

Before any transplant or transshipment, plants can be sprayed in 2-3 days water with the addition of ammonia (3-4 drops per liter). It acts as an anti-stress drug and helps to undergo such an operation painlessly. After transplanting, place your plants in a plastic bag for a while (5-7 days), so they will begin to grow much faster.

Pests and diseases

It is attacked by insects, standard for indoor plants. Treat with appropriate insecticides 2 or 3 times at intervals of 5 days. Some insects die from treatment with alcohol or vodka. Moisten a cotton pad with vodka, rub the leaves of the plant with it.

Pre-try on the edge of the leaf - if after the procedure the leaf blade has not changed - the whole plant is treated. In this way, they get rid of ticks, scale insects and scale insects. Alternatively, you can place the entire plant in a translucent plastic bag and treat it with an insecticide inside. The bag is tied and the plant is left there for a week, then the treatment should be carried out again.

Healing properties

Alocasia is not only beautiful but also beneficial. First of all, as a strong biogenic stimulant. The shamrock has found wide application in Chinese traditional medicine. It is used for the manufacture of ointments, tinctures, juice, oils, which are used for the prevention and treatment of a wide range of serious diseases. Chinese plasters for various pains and for removing toxins from the body are especially popular.

Alocasia is able to benefit the human body, even just being indoors. It spreads essential oils and phytoncides into the surrounding atmosphere, which have a bactericidal effect, tone up, strengthen the immune system.

Alokazia is distinguished by its delightful monumentality and unique attractiveness. She will always serve as a worthy decoration of any room, drawing attention to herself and attracting eyes.

Types of alocasia with a description and photo

Alocasia large-rooted or large-rhizome Alocasia macrorrhiza

Alocasia large-rooted or large-rhizome Alocasia macrorrhiza planting and care photo

She is Indian alocasia or arma alocasia - the impressive size of this plant amazes the imagination. Oval-heart-shaped leaves 45-75 cm wide and 95 cm long. Together with the petiole, the size reaches 2 m. Peduncle with a yellow-light green veil. After flowering, bright red, shiny fruits are formed. There is a variation with variegated foliage. Powerful pieces serve as a worthy decoration for office spaces.

Alocasia odorous Alocasia odora

Alocasia odorous Alocasia odora flower alocasia photo

Shield-shaped leaves grow about a meter long. The lower part of the leaf plate grows together with the petiole. Flowers have a strong aroma. The bedspread of the flower is bluish.

Alocasia copper-red Alocasia cuprea

Alocasia copper-red Alocasia cuprea planting and care photo of alocasia room

Small decorative view with leathery copper-emerald leaves. There is a characteristic swelling at the junction of the plate to the petiole. Dark purple flower stalks are covered with a dark veil.

Alocasia Sandera Alocasia sanderiana

Alocasia Sandera Alocasia sanderiana Alocasia indoor plant

From the tuberous rhizome, shiny leaves with white veins 40 cm long grow. The edge of the leaf is expressively bordered.

Alocasia polly Alocasia polly

Alocasia polly Alocasia polly home care

This is one of the hybrids created by breeders based on Sander's alocasia. Large leaves with bright convex veins reach 45 cm.One specimen has no more than 6-7 leaves.

Alocasia Amazonica Alocasia Amazonica

Indoor flower Alocasia planting and care Alocasia Amazonian Alocasia amazonica Elephant in the photo

Another Sander hybrid with dense green leaves in the form of an elongated shield, the length of which reaches 50 cm. The edge of the leaf blade is notched, light veins are convex, lobes are clearly expressed.

Alocasia calidora Alocasia calidora

Alocasia Calidora Alocasia calidora photo

The largest specimen, taller than human height. Extremely effective and suitable because of its size for a greenhouse or conservatory.

Alocasia Dragon Alocasia Dragon Scale

Alocasia Dragon Alocasia Dragon Scale Alocasia healing photo

A medicinal plant with elongated malachite leaves, along which darkish veins pass.

Alocasia Black Velvet Alocasia reginula = Alocasia Hay Black Velvet

Alocasia Black Velvet Alocasia reginula = Alocasia Hay Black Velvet pictured

A small dense stem, on which there are velvety black-burgundy leaves on short petioles, covered with a light pattern below. A pinkish-white bedspread hugs a pale pink ear. It often blooms at home.

Alocasia Lowe Alocasia lowii

Alocasia Lowe Alocasia lowii photo

The short stem forms underground root suckers. Arrow-shaped malachite leaves are monochromatic or with light veins on the reverse side have a purple-violet color. The plates are bluish-green with a characteristic metallic luster and specks penetrated with silvery veins.

Alocasia napellus Alocasia cucullata

Alocasia napellus Alocasia cucullata planting and care at home photo

Forms a large number of daughter tubers, which are located close to the mother tuber. Veins are less pronounced than in other alocasia.

All types of alocasia are poisonous, therefore, gloves should be used during all transplant operations, being careful when working.