Crocus flower how to grow at home

After the winter cold in the country or in a city apartment, beautiful crocus flowers give a lot of positive emotions. If you are not indifferent to this plant, then you need to know the rules of planting and caring for it. These messengers of spring can grow not only in the open field, but also at home on the windowsill. From the article you will learn how to cause crocus to bloom at home on New Year's Day or Valentine's Day.

About the plant

These flowers belong to the iris family, they are grown practically all over the world. The bulb of this culture is perfectly adapted for wintering in the open field, so that with the first rays of the sun it can come out of its captivity in the form of a beautiful flower. It does not bloom for long, after a few days it withers, the leaves of this early plant are able to hold out until the middle of the first month of summer, then a dormant period begins. During this period, gardeners dig up the bulbs for culling and planting in a new place.

This culture, in addition to its aesthetic purpose, has a culinary value. The stigma of the flower is used by culinary experts as a spice. It is called saffron. How to care for crocuses?

Crocuses: growing and care in the open field

In order for these charming flowers to grow lush and beautiful, you need to know how to care for, propagate, plant them. When grown outdoors there are rules for these colors:

• Today there are a huge number of varieties of this culture. Each variety blooms in its own time, so you need to know the planting rules. So, if the crocus blooms in the spring, it is planted in the fall, if in the fall, then in the spring.
• Flowers love fertile and light soil, do not require frequent watering, so if the soil is more clayey, then you need to dilute it with sand and apply fertilizer.
• Crocuses need good lighting. If grown in appropriate conditions, the plant will thank you with large flowers. It can bloom in a shaded place, but it will noticeably yield in beauty to that flower that stays in more comfortable conditions.
• Before germination, you need to monitor the moisture content of the earth. When the culture grows and sprouts appear on the surface, the plant should be well watered. Then the plant will not need abundant watering, the soil will need to be moistened only as the earthen coma dries.
• If the soil is fertile and flowers grow in it for the first time, then you do not need to feed them. It is necessary to apply fertilizers when crocuses have been grown on this substrate for more than one year.
• Recharge the earth at least 3 times. The first time the plant is fed when the shoots appear, the second - after the appearance of the ovary of flowers, the last - when the culture fades. The fertilizer must contain potassium and phosphorus.The required amount of potassium is required by the plant during the growth and development of the bulbs, phosphorus has a beneficial effect on the formation of buds and flowering.
• The bulbs are planted according to their size. Small ones are planted to a depth of 5 cm, large ones are buried in the soil up to 12 cm. There should be a distance of more than 5 cm between the plants, but a smaller interval of 3 cm is also allowed, if it is not planned to grow in a new place.

Crocus care, as you can see from the above, is not very difficult. If you do not plan to transplant to a new place, then after flowering, only remove dead ground part... If the plant lives in harsh climatic conditions, it is necessary to cover the bulbs with a layer of leaves or dry grass for the winter. The transplant is carried out as follows: in the middle of summer, the plants are dug up, sorted and taken for storage in a well-ventilated place with a positive temperature of 18 - 20 degrees, where they are located before disembarkation.

Crocuses can be grown together with other bulbs. In the same flower bed, tulips, daffodils and other bulbs can coexist with them. Since they bloom at different times, your front garden will be constantly in bloom. To do this, in the fall, they are planted in accordance with the placement plan on the site.

Bulb selection

For flowers to grow beautiful, you need choose bulbs carefully... It is better if the material for the plant is a specially bred variety, it is sold in flower shops. Among the most adapted to the cold conditions of our country, the Dutch hybrids stand out. They endure sudden temperature changes and delight with excellent flowering.

When choosing bulbs, you should be guided by one simple rule: if the planting material is large, then large flowers will form, from one bush there will be many of them. The bags of Dutch hybrids are labeled 10+, so bulbs with a circumference of more than ten centimeters are indicated. From this material a powerful bush is formed, on which 5-6 large buds will be tied. Bulbs with an indicator of 8-9 cm give 2-3 flowers. Such selective planting material is able to reproduce flowers with a diameter of up to 7 cm, while the stem will be up to 20 cm long.

Growing in pots

These flowers are widely grown at home due to the fact that the plant is able to bloom for a certain holiday. They prepare flowering for the New Year, Valentine's Day or March 8th. A special method of forcing plants is used.

Crocus growing requires wide and not very deep container... Be sure to make rather big drainage holes at the bottom to remove excess water. Broken brick or the remains of a tile will do as drainage, it is placed on the bottom of the pot. We put a tray under the container to collect moisture. Crocus substrate requires sandy or sandy loam. It is not necessary to fertilize the soil. To form a thick bouquet, we plant the bulbs close to each other. To get the flowers ready for the deadline, you need to know when to plant them. Landing is done 16 weeks before the holiday.

After planting, we send the pot to a cool and dark place for several days. Crocuses are grown at a temperature of 5 to 9 degrees... Usually, a cellar is used for these purposes, since it has constant temperature and humidity. You should constantly monitor the sprouts, which should not appear earlier than 10 weeks from the moment of planting. If they appear, it means that the temperature in the room must be lowered so that the plant does not bloom before the appointed date.

After 14 weeks after planting, we transfer the pot to the house. You cannot immediately put the flower in a warm place, we prepare the flower for a high temperature gradually. First we place it in a cold room, then a warmer one, and lastly we put it on the windowsill of the warmest room. After a while, flowers will appear that will delight with their beauty only for 10 days.

Crocus species

All varieties of culture conditionally subdivided into several groups:

1. Botanical or early spring blooming.
2. Large-flowered or blooming in spring.
3. Blooming in the fall.

The first group includes crocuses that can give flowers after the last snow has melted. This period, depending on the region, is between February and April. The plant is not very tall, reaches 8 cm, the flowers are beautiful. Botanical buds are not very large, but there are many of them and the bushes are lush. These flowers have a very strong and pleasant scent.

This group boasts the following varieties:

• Blue pearl grows to form pale blue flowers. The inflorescence is yellow at the base. This variety blooms early and abundantly.
• Yellow is the most common crocus variety. It is named so because of its color of flowering, which is abundant. However, there are many other names as well.
• Prince Claus, according to many experts, is the most beautifully flowering variety among the entire plant species. They are distinguished by their white color, which is set off by a bright purple back. This variety blooms very early and luxuriantly, has an unprecedented aroma.
• Cream beauty. This variety blooms profusely and very effectively, has creamy flowers with orange stigmas.

Large-flowered or blooming in spring bloom after the first group after 10 days. They are distinguished larger buds... The well-known large Dutch hybrids were obtained from these varieties by crossing. In our country, these plants bloom somewhere from mid-April, it all depends on the weather. Sometimes it happens that they bloom even in conditions of lying snow in dark places. This group has an extensive palette of colors - from light whites and yellows to dark purples.

This group includes popular varieties such as:

• Jeanna D'Arc. A snow-white crocus with a delicate lilac base and a height of 4 cm. The buds appear in mid-April.
• Pickwick grows large with an original white and purple color.
• Flower Record has a short stem but a large purple flower with a dark base. In our country, it blooms from the end of April. It grows well in a group, so it is perfect for rock gardens.

Crocuses blooming in autumn give their beauty in late September or early October. Those that were planted a year earlier shed their leaves in the summer, and form buds in the fall. Among the most popular varieties of this group is the beautiful crocus. It grows unpretentious, reaches 20 cm, dissolves before everyone else - in mid-September. The beautiful crocus has a wide color palette - from white to purple.

The following varieties are equally popular among autumn crocuses:

• Long-flowered blooms from early November.
• Holoflora has beautiful purple flowers.
• Pale ocher. Forms small creamy inflorescences.

If you want to get a wonderful festive bouquet for the New Year, then plant the bulbs in early October. Then, for the winter holidays, with good care, you will receive excellent crocuses blooming on the windowsill.

Crocus flowers

Crocuses belong to the Iris family. These are bulbous perennial herbs, unique in properties, use and beauty. Some of the first to gain color in spring, have long been considered symbols of love and youth. Crocus planting is possible at home in a pot, but with proper care.

Known more than 100 varieties of crocus, some bloom in spring, others in winter.

Description of indoor crocus

The stem reaches a height of 20-25 cm. At the roots there is a semblance of scales. The flower resembles the shape of a glass. It has 6 petals of various colors. They are narrowish, linear, tucked up on the sides. The flowers are monochromatic and bicolor (yellow and blue).

After flowering the main crocus bulb dies off, and instead of bulbs appear. They are separated and transplanted. The flowering of "babies" occurs one year after transplanting.It is possible to grow flowers from seeds, but this will most likely lead to a loss of varietal properties.

Store the bulbs only after weathering for 2 weeks.

The nuances of growing a house in a pot

Plant breeding will not be a difficult task if you follow the principles:

• Providing adequate lighting;
• Maintaining temperature balance - up to 20, and in winter - up to 10 degrees.
• Soil drainage (gravel, river sand);
• Irrigation in small volumes, but regularly;
• Landing in the ground, consisting of turf, leaves and sand;
• Use loam, fertilize with a mixture of manure and lime;
• Plant only elastic bulbs.

Disembarkation is in progress 3 months before the expected flowering.

For planting, you need to use only elastic crocus bulbs

Varieties for growing at home

Dutch varieties are best suited for indoor cultivation:

1. Joan of Arc - is distinguished by voluminous white petals and yellow stigmas, a light lilac base and a height of 4 cm. Flowering in mid-April.
2. Flower Record - a small stem, but a large purple-blue bud with a darkish base. Bloom in late April.
3. Cream beauty - has large golden buds and yellow-orange stamens. Flowering in early May.
4. Blue Pearl - small blue buds with a yellow base, up to 8 cm high. Flowering in early April.
5. Prince claus - it is distinguished by the snow-white color of the bud with a bright purple back and a strong aroma, up to 8 cm high. Flowering in early April.

How to plant

Planting in a pot can be divided into several stages, which begin with the selection of the bulb.

2 weeks before flowering, we move the pot home, observing a gradual increase in temperature.

The choice of planting material

It is better to buy bulbs in the fall. When choosing, you should pay attention to the absence of stains, putrefactive inclusions and damage to the bulb. They must be removed and treated with ash.

Further remove scales and roots... In stores, planting material is sold depending on the size according to the International Standard for Measuring Bulbous Plants. It is better to choose a large onion.

Preparing for landing

Place the bulbs in a cool place before forcing.

Before forcing the onion must be placed in a cool place.

• If the flower is taken from the garden, it must be dried, sorted and removed in a warm room (20-35 degrees) in June when removing it. Within 15 days, lower the temperature to 17 degrees. After mid-August, cool again, transferring to a dark place with a temperature of up to 10 degrees, for about 4 weeks.
• If the bulbs are dried, they are left at a temperature of 20-25 degrees for a couple of days. And then put it in the refrigerator.

Pot

Tara for crocus needs to be taken large diameter and shallow height... The presence or independent production of drainage in it is mandatory.

It is necessary to decide in advance the number of bulbs planted in one pot - the choice of a pot depends on this. The bulbs must not touch each other and the container walls. There are special pots on sale for planting bulbs. They have holes for sprouted flowers.

Crocus flower stigma is saffron

The stigma of the crocus flower is used in cooking as a spice - saffron.

Landing

To the bottom of the pot lay out pieces of bricks or tiles... Under it is a tray for collecting liquid. A sandy or sandy loam layer is prepared, the soil is poured on top. Bulbs of the same size and type are planted in each pot.

Can be planted in sand, as well as in a mixture of leaves and turf. The pre-chilled bulbs are transferred to a pot, placing 10 cm apart and from the walls of the container. They can be buried in the ground, or they can be left on the surface (planting depth 5-10 cm).

After planting, the pot is removed to a dark and cool room (up to +10 degrees). And the rooting process begins.

Care

If all the rules and recommendations are followed, you should have patience and information on the proper care of crocuses.

Watering rules

Watering is not needed immediately after planting if the soil was moistened before.

As the land dries up, the soil needs to be irrigated with a small amount of water. Excess liquid damages the bulbs.

Avoid getting on the petals when watering - this can cause brown specks. Water the plant abundantly - when the first shoots appear and until the flowers wither. Then watering is done less and less, and after September, they stop altogether.

When watering, you must try not to fall on the crocus petals

Necessary lighting

After disembarking, the first time plant aging required... It is carried out in dark, cool places. If you are going to move the pot to the light, you need to check the sprout. If it is loose, you need to wait a little longer until the light stage comes.

With a sprout height of 5 cm, it is transferred to a bright, cool place (up to 15 degrees). As the flowering period begins, containers with plants are transferred to a cool, dark place.

Humidity level

Needed good drainage to avoid stagnant water... Loose soil is also suitable to provide moisture and air to maintain moisture levels. For a dark, cool room, you can choose a basement.

Crocus blooms in a period of up to 10 days.

Top dressing

It is carried out only during the active growth phase (in the spring and summer periods). Mineral or organic fertilizers are used at least 3 times during the entire period.

To increase the flowering period, apply a phosphorus-containing top dressing. Potash fertilizers are added to improve the condition of the bulbs and maintain their health during the winter. Avoid nitrogen-containing feed, they can be a consequence of the appearance of fungus on the plant.

To increase the flowering period, use a phosphorus-containing dressing.

Additional care

When caring for crocuses leaves must not be plucked until they wither completely (not earlier than the end of May). Since this will lead to a weakening of the bulbs.

Usually the same bulb do not reuse, but if you still decide to do this, then you need to take into account the facts:

• Choose a nutrient soil;
• Apply top dressing;
• Irrigate the soil through the pallet.

Is it possible to prolong the flowering of a crocus - is it possible or not, and is it necessary

When tying a bud, the temperature at home is needed not more than 16 degrees... This will extend flowering for several weeks.

To increase the flowering period, it is enough to follow the rules:

• Move to a cool place at night, where the temperature is 1-3 degrees;
• Reduce illumination;
• Keep away from direct sunlight.

When flowering, there will be no repeated flowering of the crocus.

Crocuses are beautiful and fragrant flowers that, when properly planted and cared for, will easily grow at home. They can be a great gift for the desired date and holiday. And they will also delight the eye and create coziness.

Crocus is a perennial with delightful flowers that appear with the first rays of the warm spring sun. The plant belongs to the Iris family and has more than 100 species. This flower can be found in Europe, the Caucasus, Asia and the Mediterranean. In home floriculture, crocus planting in pots is used, and if you wish, you can plan their flowering, knowing and applying certain basics of distillation.

Selection of planting material for crocuses

When choosing bulbs for planting, you need to consider the crocus variety. Suitable for home floriculture Dutch hybrids... They are adapted to indoor conditions and flower in large, bright buds, unlike wild varieties.

Crocuses are divided according to bulb size. In this case, not its diameter is taken into account, but the circumference. The larger the size of the planting material, the faster the plant will bloom. Better to choose number 8, 9, 10, then you can count on 3-5 large buds.

Preparing for forcing home crocuses

In order for the bulb of the home crocus flower to "wake up" from the winter sleep, it must feel the coming of spring. To do this, a well-dried, undamaged, paper-wrapped onion is placed in fridge for 1-2 weeks.

The bulbs of garden crocuses are stored at a temperature of 17-18 degrees before forcing, and they are also placed in a refrigerator or underground when the time comes. The whole process, including cooling, planting the crocus and rooting in the ground, takes about 3 months.

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The composition of the soil is not important when forcing the bulbs of domestic crocus flowers. They can be planted in expanded clay, earth, sand, But if the plant is planted in a permanent place, then it is better to choose a light soil with peat and leaf mixture.

Forcing in sand provides for a more thorough care of the crocus and constant feeding, since the plant will not have enough nutrients.

Crocuses planted in priming, cool, putting in a dark place for 1-2 months. For these purposes, an underground or vegetable pit is suitable.

How to grow crocuses at home?

As soon as signs of rooting appear - roots and green shoots, a container or flowerpot with a home crocus flower must be transferred to a cool, bright place. As a rule, it is installed on a windowsill on the north side. The soil in the pot must be regularly moistened, but there is no need for top dressing. Taking proper crocus care at home will help the plant to bloom in 10-15 days.

Indoor crocuses: how to prolong flowering

Crocus is loved by breeders for its rich, rich bud colors. However, these capricious bulbous plants can bloom very quickly, and in some cases, the buds may not appear.

If you observe the correct temperature regime and create gentle lighting, a home crocus flower can bloom for several weeks. During bud setting, the air temperature in the room should not exceed 16 degrees. Otherwise, the flower dries up quickly and falls off.

Crocuses: home care

For a home crocus flower to bloom longer, you must:

• clean it overnight in a cool room, the optimum temperature is 1-3 degrees of cold;
• choose a place where the bright sun will not penetrate;
• reduce the brightness of electric lighting in the room.

A faded plant will not bloom again... Therefore, it can be thrown away or buried in the garden. A home crocus flower planted in the ground will eventually give baby bulbs, from which new decorative crocuses can be grown. But keep in mind that small bulbs, as a rule, either do not produce flowers at all, or are distinguished by the appearance of small, expressionless buds.

If you do decide to use an onion a second time, you should follow the strict rules of crocus care:

• pick up nutritious soil;
• use fertilizer and top dressing;
• moisten the soil only through the pallet so that the bulb does not rot.

As soon as the adult home crocus flower withers and leaves fall off, watering is stopped, and the bulb is taken out, dried and prepared for storage in order to be planted again in the substrate at the right time. Crocus care at home is difficult, but the bright, unusual buds are so delightful that many, even novice growers, grow these flowers with great enthusiasm.

The best varieties of crocuses

There are a huge number of species and varieties of this beautiful plant. Breeders do not stop experimenting with the color scheme of the buds and are constantly developing new varieties.

If you seriously decide to start growing and forcing crocuses, choose hybrid Dutch varieties, which are combined by experts into one group called "Chrysanthus".These bulbs are adapted for home floriculture and have pronounced decorative qualities:

"Blue Purple", "Prince Claus" - bluish milk;

Goldilox, Dorothy, Romance, Mamut - ocher;

"Cream Beauty" - creamy vanilla;

"Gypsy Girl", "Advance" - two-tone, contrasting.

Florists are especially popular with varieties of home crocus flowers with large buds, such as:

Purpureus Grandiflorus;

Flower Record;

"Remembrans";

"Grand Meter".

The original large-bud species that can be grown at home are Lajest Yellow (yellow) and Ruby Giant (purple-red).

Crocuses bloom in many flower beds in early spring. They are so adorable in their diminutiveness that they are often presented directly in pots. But it's not enough just to push the corms into the ground. I would like to present exactly the blossoming flower. Moreover, it should be timed to a certain date.

How to grow crocuses at home? It's actually very easy. The secret of distillation is to imitate natural processes. This can be done by the most novice florist. And if he correctly prepares the planting material and takes quality material, then success is guaranteed.

What bulbs to plant

The first thing to do is choose a good planting material. Unlike other bulbous, crocus size is not measured by diameter, but by the circumference at its widest point. We need a package that has the number 10 plus. The largest flowers on plump stems are obtained from such raw materials. And simultaneously up to 6 pieces.

If there is a smaller number on the package, then there will be fewer colors, respectively. They themselves will be small.

Choose for yourself the varieties of the selection of Holland. They are mostly hybrids. They work very well at home. Local or natural plants produce small flowers or do not bloom at all. Why then all the work? And don't be confused with plants blooming in autumn. During your distillation, they have a deep rest period after flowering.

But it is not enough to fall for a beautiful photo on cardboard. You need to have some more idea about the correct choice of corms. They must meet the following requirements:

1. Firm and resilient. Press lightly on the raw material. It should spring nicely. Softness speaks of incipient damage.
2. Smell if possible. If there is even the slightest moldy odor, put it off without regret. Such material was stored in inappropriate conditions.
3. Examine the bulbs carefully. They should be free of dark or damp spots and visible damage.

Once you've made your choice and brought your purchase home, take your time. Quarantine the bulbs. Dark cool place. Look at them in about 10-12 days. Everything is fine? Are there any signs of disease, mold, or rot? So, you can safely plant.

Advice. Buy corms in season. This time is from the end of July to the end of September.

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Which pot to choose

The material of the container does not matter. Much more important is its size. For crocuses, shallow but wide containers are suitable. A group of plantings in one bowl looks very impressive. And decorated with fine gravel or pebbles is generally a masterpiece.

It will be quite enough to take a pot with a height of 12-14 cm. But always with wide drainage holes. And it is not installed in a pallet, but on a stand. This will allow excess liquid to drain off. Crocus bulbs react very nervously to stagnant water. They immediately begin to rot and wither.

How to plant

Some sources recommend planting crocuses close to each other. This tip only applies to small bulbs. They give one flower at a time, so the splendor of the bouquet is due to the tightness of the planting.

If you have chosen large mature corms, then try to keep a distance of at least 2.5 cm between them.This will allow the crocus glasses to unfold in all their glory.

The planting depth should be such that only the very tip remains on the surface. Let's take a step by step how to plant crocuses correctly:

1. A thick layer of drainage is placed on the bottom of the pot. These are broken shards, bricks, small gravel, marble chips. Pebbles and expanded clay will also work.
2. Then a little soil is poured. Its composition is simple. This is in equal parts garden soil, sand and peat. Everything should be loose and permeable.
3. Place the bulb with the bottom down.
4. Holding it with one hand, the second is covered to the top with a mixture of sand and peat.
5. Watering. As soon as the water drains, they are harvested for rooting.

The difference in the composition of soil mixtures allows the roots to firmly hold the plant in the container, and the bulb to contact with water as little as possible.

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When to plant crocuses

It is very easy to calculate the landing time. It is necessary to subtract 14 days from the estimated date of flowering. And also reduce the time for the cool period. This is 12 weeks. Total: 14 weeks for everything.

For example, you need a blooming crocus by January 1st. We do all the necessary calculations. You need to plant the bulb on September 24.

Care and maintenance during the cold period

So we come to the moment when we take on the role of the creator. That is, we artificially create conditions of detention as close as possible to natural ones. To do this, for 12 weeks, you need to place containers with bulbs in a dark, cool place with high air humidity. Temperature from +4 to + 8 ° С. Humidity is not lower than 70%.

The refrigerator is not good, it's too dry. It's too warm under the bathroom. Insulated loggia or balcony - a lot of light. A barn, cellar, basement, underground floor will do. Just be careful, corms are quite to the taste of many rodents.

Water your pasture stock periodically as needed. Moisten the surrounding air by spraying or watering. And watch the temperature. Too high will cause crocuses to wake up ahead of time. Too low can cause rot and mold. And absolutely exclude the slightest illumination.

You can't often go down to the cellar or basement to water containers with corms? Then cover them with thick foil. Just be sure to make a few small holes. This is necessary for ventilation and evaporation of condensate.

Next stage
As soon as 15 days remain until the estimated date, the bowls with corms are pulled out for distillation. Just do not drastically change the strength of the lighting and the temperature regime. The approximate procedure is as follows:

1 day. They took it out of the cellar and put it on the floor at the front door. It's a little cool and dark there.

Day 3. We put the pot on a stand, a table, a bedside table in the back of the coolest room.

Day 5. They pushed it close to the window, but covered it up from the central heating battery.

7th day. They put it on the windowsill. Do not open the battery. We do not put insulation under the pot, because the roots should still feel cool.

14-15 days. We admire the flowering.

All these days we do not forget to water the crocuses as the top layer dries. Spray periodically from a spray bottle. Just don't fill them up like a fire truck. The soil mixture should be slightly damp, but not soggy. Otherwise, the crocuses will quickly lose their decorative appearance or even turn yellow and wither.

If you did everything correctly, then you can admire the beautiful flowers for up to 11 days in a row. At the same time, nobody canceled the usual care. And be sure to cover the flowers from direct sunlight. It prolongs flowering well.

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Content after flowering

Do not rush to get rid of the corms after they delight you with their beautiful flowering. They can still be planted in a flower bed or garden. Indeed, in one place they can grow up to 5 years. And during this time they will bring you great offspring. Small onions can be grown and planted everywhere.Or use milking cultivation at home.

To do this, you must not change the containment mode. The peduncles that have served their time are carefully removed. For example, scissors or pruning shears. This will allow you not to draw off nutrients from the uterine bulb.

By about the beginning of June, all the leaves will turn yellow and dry. This is the most natural natural time for crocuses to retire. Until this moment, it will be necessary to feed the plant twice with a full complex mineral fertilizer. Preference is given to a composition where there is the most phosphorus and potassium, but a minimum of nitrogen. The feeding solution is prepared in accordance with the instructions on the package. Each manufacturer has its own.

Crocuses are not treated with organic matter. This can cause root rot and other diseases. Indeed, in natural conditions, they are accustomed to living in mountainous areas with poor soil, which has a neutral reaction. And organic matter is nitrogen and soil acidification.

After the entire aerial part has dried, you need to carefully remove the corms from the soil. We shake off, carefully examine for the presence of mold, diseases, signs of decay. Everything is fine? Is the onion clean? We dry it in a cool dark place for about 9-11 days. Next, cut off the roots, dry leaves, stems. We remove the falling off the husk. And we put it back in a dark and cool place before the autumn planting in the ground.

Approximately once every three weeks we inspect the planting material. We discard dried and diseased crocus corms, if any.

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Useful Tips

1. After quarantine, but before planting, be sure to disinfect the corms, containers and soil. By any means at hand. Good results are obtained by a 20-minute soaking in a strong solution of potassium permanganate and spraying with phytosporin. Do not neglect this procedure, you will avoid many problems.
2. Crocuses are not fed at home. They have enough nutrients from the bulbs. An overabundance will lead to deformation or a complete lack of colors.
3. Plant one variety and corms of the same size in one container. Otherwise, you will have to observe the following picture: flowers of one variety are adjacent to the withered leaves of another. Or faded buds next to unblown ones. Ugly and unprofessional. It is better to plant them in separate pots. So it will be easier to look after. Moreover, one flower also looks elegant and impressive in a pot if it is well-groomed and healthy.
4. Do not listen to those who advise you to use crocuses for culinary purposes. Eat innocent flowers. In the food industry, only flower stigmas are used. And even then, of a certain variety, purple sowing crocuses. The Dutch hybrids were clearly not bred for the purpose of obtaining a fragrant spice. They are meant to give flowers and are completely unsuitable for food. And then in every article they write such nonsense, without even bothering to find out the truth. And after all, many are led to this stupidity, pluck poor plants. Shove in sauces or baked goods. And they wonder: where is that divine aroma and beautiful color?
5. Do not try to grow crocuses from seeds yourself at home. This is a whole science with strict requirements for conditions, temperatures and the period of stratification. You get tired of waiting and dancing around with a tambourine. Although, if you are a biologist, botanist, or just an experimenter by nature, then give it a try. Suddenly it will work out.

How to grow crocuses at home? It turns out quite simple. Following the recommendations, you can enjoy blooming on the windowsill yourself. Or you can tailor the process to the birthday. Agree, an original gift.

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Video: how to plant crocuses in a pot